Module5（知识清单）-2024-2025学年五年级英语下学期期中复习讲练测（外研版三起）

期中复习讲练测·知识清单·外研版三起·五下 Module 5 第一部分 基础知识梳理 语音 ①字母组合oa的发音：/əʊ/ 发音要领：/əʊ/是双元音，发音时声带振动，由/ə/音滑向/ʊ/音，前重后轻，口形由半开到收圆。 例词：boat船 coat上衣 ②字母组合oy的发音：/ɔɪ/ 发音要领：/ɔɪ/是双元音,发音时声带振动，由/ɔ/音滑向/ɪ/音，前重后轻，口形由圆到扁，舌前部随之稍稍抬起。 例词：boy男孩 toy玩具 ③字母组合oo的发音： 第一种发音：/u:/是长元音，发音时双唇收圆，向前突出。舌后缩，舌后部向软腭抬起。 例词：school 学校 afternoon下午 第二种发音：/ʊ/是短元音，发音时双唇收圆，稍向外突出。舌后缩，舌后部向软腭抬起。 例词：book书籍 good好的 词汇 分类 名 词：umbrella雨伞 pocket口袋，兜 wheel轮子 形容词：light轻的 hard困难的，费力的 easy容易的，不费力的 broken坏的，破的 lovely美丽的，可爱的；令人愉快的 副 词：too太，过于 动 词：take选择要；选择购买 try试，尝试 常见 短语 1．take…to…带…去 2．buy sb.sth给某人买某物 3．big and light又大又轻 4．too big太大 5．look at看 6．not at all一点儿也不 7．choose a present选一份礼物 8．make a birthday card制作一张生日贺卡 9．department store百货商店 10．sales assistant售货员 必背 重点句 1.It's nice to ride a bike.骑自行车是美好的。 2.I'll buy you a new one.我将要给你买个新的。 3.This black bag is nice.这个黑色的包好看。 4.Look at this blue one.看这个蓝色的。 5.It's big and light.它又大又轻。 6.It'll be easy for you to carry.你携带它将很容易。 7.The yellow pencils are broken.这些黄色的铅笔坏了。 8.It's too big for you.对你来说它太大了。 9.Have you got a small one,please?请问你有小一点儿的吗? 10.Try this white one.试试这件白色的吧。 11.You can take it to China.你可以带它去中国。 12.Is it small?它很小吗? 13.Let's take this one.让我们买这个。 句型 描述事物特征的句型： It's got+特征./It's+形容词. 例句：It's got two pockets.它有两个口袋。 It's light.它很轻。 表达“对……来说太……"”的句型： It's too+形容词+for+sb. 例句：It's too heavy for me.它对我来说太重了。 表达某物“又……又……"”的句型： sth.+be动词+形容词+and+另一个形容词. 例句：It's big and light.它又大又轻。 第二部分 重点语法讲解 语法考点一：表达过于……的句型： 【句型结构】It's too+形容词+for sb. 【重点解析】 · 在此句型中，too为副词，意为“太，过于”,后接形容词。 · for为介词，后接对象，意为“对…(来说)”。 · for后所接的人称代词用宾格形式。 例：It's too heavy for Daming.它对大明来说太重了。 -Put on this dress.Oh!It's too short for you.穿上这条连衣裙。哦!它对你来说太短了。 -Yes.I need a new one.是的。我需要一条新的连衣裙。 【示例操练】 【例1】（23-24五年级下·四川广元·期末）The bag is heavy. It’s not _______ easy for you to carry. A．two B．to C．too 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这个包很重。你拿起来不太容易。本题考查副词的用法。A二，B到，C太，横线处填副词too修饰形容词，故选C。 【例2】（22-23五年级下·四川广安·期末）This bag is too ______ for me. I can’t carry it. A．old B．heavy C．light 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这个包对我来说太______。我拿不动。本题考查形容词辨析。A旧的，B重的，C轻的，选项B符合题意，故选B。 语法考点二：have got句型 "Have got"是英语中表达拥有或拥有某物的句型，其结构如下： ·肯定句： 主语+have/has+got+名词. 例句:I have got a new computer. 我有一只新电脑。 ·否定句： 主语+have/has+not+got+名词. 例句:I haven't got a television. 我没有一台电视。 ·疑问句： Have/Has+主语+got+名词+? 例句:Have you got a new phone? 你有一个新手机吗？ 【示例操练】 【例1】（22-23五年级下·山东潍坊·期末）—Has she got a new skirt? —__________ A．Yes, she does. B．Yes, she is. C．Yes, she has. 【答案】C 【解析】句意：—她有新裙子吗？—是的，她有。本题考查一般疑问句答语，题干是由助动词has引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答：Yes, 主语+has.否定回答：No, 主语+hasn’t.故选C。 【例2】（23-24五年级下·海南海口·期中）The bag has got two __________. You can put your umbrella here. A．guides B．pockets C．wheels 【答案】B 【解析】句意：包有两个口袋。你可以把你的雨伞放在这里。本题考查名词辨析。A手册，B口袋，C轮子，选项B符合题意，故选B。 【例3】（22-23五年级下·广东茂名·期中）__________ Sam got a bag? A．Is B．Does C．Has 【答案】C 【解析】句意：山姆有一个包吗？本题考查助动词。Is是be动词，不和got连用。Does是助动词，后接动词原形。题目是got，因此排除选项A和B。have got有，动词短语，主语是Sam，句子是一般疑问句，助动词借助have的第三人称单数has，放句首引导一般疑问句。故选C。 第三部分 考点精练 1、 选出画线部分与所给单词画线部分发音相同的一项。 ( ) 1．good A．school B．look ( ) 2．toy A．buy B．boy ( ) 3．boat A．coat B．book ( ) 4．hard A．quarter B．card ( ) 5．school A．afternoon B．cook 2、 单选题。 ( ) 6．My bike is _____. My father will buy a new one for me. A．good B．nice C．broken ( ) 7．The hat is too _______ for you. Try this small one. A．big B．small C．heavy ( ) 8．This bag is broken. I’ll buy you a new _______. A．it B．for C．one ( ) 9．We can buy a bag ________ the department store. A．at B．on C．with ( ) 10．It will be hard for ________ to write a book. A．he B．she C．him ( ) 11．You can’t ________ it to China. A．takes B．take C．to take ( ) 12．The sweater is ______ old ______ me. A．too; to B．so; to C．too; for ( ) 13．It _____ got four pockets. A．are B．has C．is ( ) 14．The bag has got a dog ______ it. A．on B．in C．at ( ) 15．This schoolbag is big ______ nice. A．and B．with C．or 3、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 16．Look at your bag. It’s (break). 17．You can (take) it to China. 18．My mum asked me (carry) the bag. 19．It’s too big for (he). 20．It very cold outside. (be) 4、 从方框中选择合适的内容填空。 have got     umbrella    pocket     take     store 21．Sam put a pen in his . 22．You can put the in the schoolbag. 23．The bag is very good. We will it. 24．Daming and Amy some bread and milk. 25．Tom went to the department yesterday. 5、 根据图片提示，补全句子。 26．—Wow, the bag is too h . Who can help me? —I can help you. 27．—It’s going to rain. Here’s your u . —Thank you. 28．The bag is big and l . 29．It has got a p on the T-shirt. 30．It’s e for her to carry this bag. 6、 为下列问句选择相应的答语。 A．Thank you! B．Yes, I will. C．No, it isn’t. D．I want to buy a coat. E．Yes, she has. ( ) 31．What do you want to buy? ( ) 32．Has she got a small bag? ( ) 33．Here is a present for you. ( ) 34．Is it easy for her? ( ) 35．Will you buy me a cake? 连词成句。 36．you, Have, a, one, small, got (?) 37．can’t, You, to, take, China, it (.) 38．you, will, for, It, easy, be (.) 39．is, bag, nice, black, This (.) 40．one, I’ll, you, new, buy, a (.) 7、 情景英语。读对话，选出正确的选项补全对话。 Sales assistant: Can I help you? Dad: Yes. I want to buy a T-shirt for my son.A．It’s too long for me. B．It has got a monkey on it. C．Have you got a big one, please? D．Try this orange one. E．We’ll take it. Sales assistant: Look at this green one. Jack: 41. I like it, Dad. Sales assistant: Try it on, please. Jack: Oh, no! 42. Dad: Let’s try the yellow one. It’s nice. Jack: OK, Dad. But it is too small for me. Dad: 43. Sales assistant: Yes. 44. Dad: Great. The orange one is cool. 45. 8、 根据短文内容，从下列A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 Hello, I’m Lingling. Yesterday I went to the supermarket with my mum. My black bag is broken. I wanted to buy a new one. I liked the green bag with flowers, but it’s too heavy for me. Then we took a blue one. It’s big and light. And it’s got four wheels. It’s easy for me to carry. I liked it very much. It was 65 yuan. Mum bought it for me. I was very happy. ( ) 46．Lingling’s ______ bag is broken. A．blue B．black C．green ( ) 47．Lingling went to the ______ with her mum. A．bookshop B．park C．supermarket ( ) 48．The blue bag is ______. A．big and light B．big and heavy C．small and light ( ) 49．______ has got four wheels. A．The green bag. B．The blue bag C．The black bag ( ) 50．The blue bag was ______ yuan. A．fifty-six B．sixty C．sixty-five 9、 书面表达。 51．明天就是Sam的生日了，Ms Smart想要送给他一份礼物。以下三个包，你会给Ms Smart推荐哪一个呢？选择一个，说出你的理由。不少于5句话。 Bags Features (特点) yellow and black, light, small, one pocket blue and brown, nice, big, cool, three pockets blue and red, big, light, four wheels, easy to carry ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．A 16．broken 17．take 18．to carry 19．him 20．is 21．pocket 22．umbrella 23．take 24．have got 25．store 26．heavy/eavy 27．umbrella/mbrella 28．light/ight 29．panda/anda 30．easy/asy 31．D 32．E 33．A 34．C 35．B 36．Have you got a small one? 37．You can’t take it to China. 38．It will be easy for you. 39．This black bag is nice. 40．I’ll buy you a new one. 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．E 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．示例： The yellow and black bag is the best. It’s light and small. It will be easy for Sam to carry. And it has got one pocket. Sam will like it very much. $$