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期中复习讲练测知识清单·外研版三起·五下
Module 3
第一部分基础知识梳理
①字母组合ea和ee的发音:i:/
发音要领:i:/是长元音,发音时声带振动,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部尽量向上抬起,嘴唇呈
扁平口形,嘴角向两边张开。
例词:teacher老师see看见
②字母组合ea的发音:le
发音要领:/是短元音,发音时声带振动,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部向上抬起,比发音时稍
低,嘴唇微张开,上下齿可容一指,发音短促清晰。
语音
例词:head头bread面包
③字母组合ear的发音:1e/
发音要领:1/是双元音,发音时声带振动,由/1/音很快滑向/音,前重后轻,双唇
由扁平变成半开。
例词:car耳朵hear听见
④字母组合ear、ere和eir的发音:leo/
发音要领:ee/是双元音,发音时声带振动,由/e/音很快滑向/音,前重后轻,舌尖抵下
齿,双唇半开。
例词:bear熊pcar梨where哪里their他们的
名词:hamburger汉堡包dish食品:莱breakfast早餐,早饭
词江
分类
sandwich三明治lunch午餐,午饭
开形容词:English英国(式)的traditional传统的
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其他:gave(give的过去式)给tonight今夜,今晚
l.write a letter写一封信
4.traditional English dish传统的英国莱
常见
短语
2.at school在学校
5.very much很,非常
3.Chinese food中国食物
6.fish and chips炸鱼加炸薯条
1.She had eggs and sausages..她吃了鸡蛋和香肠。
2.What did you have for dinner'?晚餐你吃了什么?
3.I've got an email from Lingling.我收到了一封来自玲玲的电子邮件。
4It's a traditional English dish.它是一道传统的英国莱。
必背
5.She says it's delicious!地她说它很美味!
重点句
6.Sam ate four hamburgers.萨姆吃了四个汉堡包。
7.He ate all the fish and he ate all the meat.他吃了所有的鱼,他还吃了所有的肉。
8.Lingling had a sandwich because she doesn't like hamburgers.玲玲吃了
一个三明治,因为她不喜欢汉堡包。
9.I gave one apple to my friend.我给了我朋友一个苹果。
金询问某人三餐吃了什么的句型及其答语:
一What did-+主语+have for叶表示三餐的名词?
一主语+had叶食物名词(什其他).
例句:一What did you have for lunch?你午餐吃了什么?
句型
—I had two sandwiches,我吃了两个三明治。
白表达某人非常喜欢某物的句型:
主语+ike(s)十sth.+very much.
例句:I like fish very much.我非常喜欢(吃)鱼。
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第二部分重,点语法讲解
比语法考点一:可数名词变复数
(一)可数名词变复数的规则变化:
①一般情况下直接在词尾加s。如:
student-students
cap-caps
car-cars
②以s、x、ch、sh、ss结尾,词尾加es。如:
bus-buses
fox-foxes
watch-watches
dish-dishes
class-classes
③以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i加es。如:
baby-babies
city-cities
④以f或fe”结尾,变f或者fe为v加es。如:
knife-knives
wife-wives
口诀:
妻(wife)见小偷(仙hief)架(shelf)下藏,手拿小刀(knife)想杀狼(wolf。
治,洁T半止An10小1nn瓜大礼k一合AC\之
⑤以0结尾的名词,表示无生命的事物加s,表示有生命的事物加s。
无生命:radio-radios
Z00-Z00s
photo-photos
单复数同行巧记方法:
中国人(Chinese)和日本人(Japanese)很爱护绵羊(sheep)、鹿(deer)和鱼(fish。
有生命:tomato-tomatoes
potato-potatoes
(二)可数名词变复数的不规则变化:
①男人女人a变e。如:
man-men
woman-women
②ee来把oo替。如:
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foot-feet
tooth-teeth
goose-geese
②词尾加en或者ren。如:
如:ox-oxen
child-children
③单复数同形式。如:
如:deer-deer
fish-fish
sheep-sheep
④单数复数是一家(集合名词只用复数)。如:
常见集合名词
clothes(衣服)
pajamas(睡衣)
pants(裤子)
trousers(裤子)
考【示例操练】
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
【例I】They eat chicken,.
(potato)and vegetables
【答紫】potatoes
【解析】句意:他们吃鸡肉,土豆和蔬菜。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。potato土豆,可数
名词,本题表泛指,用复数potatoes,故答案为potatoes。
【例2】She had
(sandwich).
【答案】sandwiches
【解析】句意:她吃三明治了。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。sandwicl三明治,可数名词,
本题表泛指,用复数sandwiches,故答案为sandwiches。.
语法考,点二eat和have的区别
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eat和have都可以表示吃”,多用于短语中:
eat多强调吃”这个动作,have强调整个吃东西的过程。
eat一般指吃固体食物。
例:We eat rice every day.我们每天吃米饭。
have还可表示喝”。
例:Would you like to have a glass of milk?你想喝杯牛奶吗?
彩【示例操练】
选词填空。
【例1】Lingling
(had/eat)some fish and chips
【答案】had
【解析】句意:玲玲吃了一些鱼和薯条。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意该句是一般过去时态,
动词用过去式,had是have吃的过去式,eat吃,是动词原形,主语是第三人称单数,不能用
动词原形,故答案为had。
【例2】Yesterday I
(eat/ate)two eggs.
【答案】ate
【解析】句意:昨天我吃了两个鸡蛋。本题考查动词的形式。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,
cat是动词原形,吃,该空应用过去式ate,故答案为ate。
第三部分考点精练
一、选出与所给单词画线部分发音相同的一项。
)1.head
A.bread
B.meat
C.teacher
)2.hear
A.pear
B.ear
C.bear
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)3.lunch
A.dish
B.much
C.school
)4.where
A.clear
B.here
C.there
)5.email
A.Chinese
B.egg
C.delicious
二、单选题。
)6.What did Lily have
breakfast?
A.for
B.on
C.in
)7.It's seven o'clock in the morning.Let's have
A.breakfast
B.lunch
C.dinner
)8.I've got an
from my cousin.Let's read it.
A.email
B.letter
C.card
)9.-What did he have for lunch?
—He
bread and milk
A.has
B.have
C.had
)10.Mum is going
Chinese food.
A.cook
B.cooked
C.to cook
)11.-What did she have for dinner?
-She had
A.egg and sausage
B.meats and hamburger C.fish and chips
)12.He didn't have
eggs or milk yesterday.
A.some
B.any
C.also
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)13.What did you have
dinner?
A.on
B.with
C.for
)14.Lingling
like hamburgers.
A.aren't
B.isn't
C.doesn't
15.We all
lots of hamburgers last Monday.
A.eat
B.ate
C.eats
三、选词填空。
16.My sister had two
(sandwichs/sandwiches)
17.Please give these books to
(we/us).
18.Lingling
(says /said)dumplings are very delicious.
19.It's a programme
(for/about)English food.
20.I've got an email
(to /from)Jack.
21.Sam
(likes/like)hamburgers very much.
22.Yesterday she
(have /had)an English dinner.
四、为下列问句选择相应的答语。
A.He had some meat and juice.
B.Yes,she does.
C.No,he doesn't.
D.I'm going to eat an apple.
E.Jenny.
)23.Does your mother miss Chinese food?
)24.Who ate fish and chips at school?
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)25.What are you going to eat?
)26.Does your father like English food?
)27.What did Tom have for lunch?
五、连词成句。
28.have,you,did,dinner,what,for(?)
29.it's,traditional,English,dish (.
30.of,got,food,We,lots,have(.)
31.yesterday,didn't,make,a,She,cake (.
32.hamburgers,gave,her,Lingling,Sam,to (.
六、读一读,选一选,用动词的正确形式填空,单词可以重复使用。
have breakfast but live
Mike is an English boy,but he 33.
in China now.Mike likes Chinese food.He
34.
dumplings last night.He likes noodles,too.He had some for 35.
this
morning.He usually 36.
a pizza for lunch.37.
he had rice and
vegetables today.In the evening,he had some tomato soup.
七、选择合适的选项补全对话。
A:What food do you like?
B:38.What about you?
A.Yes.I do.
A:I like Chinese food too.
B.What did you have yesterday?
B:Oh,great.39.
C.What's your favourite food?
D.What did you drink?
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E.I like Chinese food.
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A:Dumplings.Do you like them?
B:40.I ate them yesterday.41.
A:I had hot pot(火锅)
B:Wow!42.
A:I drank some orange juice and some milk.
八、根据短文判断句子正(T)误()。
Hello,my name is Sam.Yesterday I had a good time at my grandma's home.My grandma
coked delicious food for me.I had eggs,bread and milk for breakfast.I had dumplings for lunch.I
like dumplings very much.I ate a lot.I had rice and fish for dinner.The fish was very delicious.
)43.Sam visited his uncle yesterday.
)44.Sam ate a lot of dumplings for lunch.
)45.Sam had eggs,bread and milk for dinner.
)46.Sam had rice and fish for breakfast.
)47.Sam had a great time at his grandma's home.
九、看图,
仿照例子写对话。
例:
(you,breakfast)
-What did you have for breakfast?
-I had eggs and sausages.
48.
(they,lunch)
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49.
(he,dinner)
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