Unit 2 Section B (1a-1e)（讲解课件）-【优翼·学练优】2024-2025学年八年级英语下册同步备课（人教新目标）

八年级（下） 优翼英语教学课件（RJ） Section B (1a-1e) Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 优翼八年级英语下（RJ） 教学课件 学习目标 Key words & phrases : repair; fix; fix up; give away; take after; broken; wheel; run out of; in need; be proud of. Key sentences: 1. I need to come up with some way of getting money or I 'll have to stop. 2. I fix up the bikes and give them away to these kids. 3. He always volunteers to help people in need. To learn the story of Jimmy and try to retell it. Words & Expressions repair fix fix up give away take after broken wheel v. 修理；修补 v.修理；安装 修理；装饰 赠送；捐赠 （外貌或行为）像 adj. 破损的；残缺的 车轮；轮子 www.youyi100 Read and spell repair v. 修理；修补 e.g. When I got home, my uncle was repairing his car. www.youyi100 Read and spell fix v.修理；安装；固定；确定 e.g. Let's fix a time to meet again. fix up 修理；装饰 He is fixing up the bike. www.youyi100 Read and spell give away 赠送；捐赠 e.g. They gave away their money to the disaster area. www.youyi100 Read and spell take after (外貌或行为) 像 e.g. The boy seems to take after his father. www.youyi100 Read and spell broken adj. 破损的；残缺的 e.g. The mirror is broken. www.youyi100 Read and spell wheel n. 车轮；轮子；方向盘 e.g. Do you want to take the wheel? 你想开车吗？ www.youyi100 Lead in Have you ever helped others as a volunteer? What do you want to do if you are a volunteer ? www.youyi100 Pre-listening 1a Match the sentences with similar meanings. ____ 1. I’ve run out of it. a. I repaired it. ____ 2. I take after my mother. b. I don’t have any more of it. ____ 3. I fixed it up. c. I’m similar to her. ____ 4. I gave it away. d. I didn’t keep it. b c a d be similar to 与……相像/类似 www.youyi100 ( ) 1. to make a phone call to sb. ( ) 2. to make other people happy ( ) 3. to think of an idea, answer, etc. ( ) 4. to decide to do sth. at a later time or date because you can’t or don’t want to do it now. Match the phrasal verbs with paraphrases(释义). A. come up with B. call up C. put off D. cheer up B D A C www.youyi100 1b Match the phrasal verbs with the nouns. Then make sentences with the phrases. run out of take after fix up give away my bike money my father old clothes www.youyi100 I gave away my bike to a children’s home. ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ____________________________________ … I have run out of money during my vacation. I fixed up my bike yesterday. My brother takes after my father. I decided to give away my old clothes to the children’s home. www.youyi100 Jimmy the Bike Boy — a very wonderful young man A reporter interviewed and reported his story. www.youyi100 Look at Jimmy’s pictures carefully and answer the questions. 1. Does Jimmy have any money in his pocket? 2. What problem do you think he has? a Look and say Let's guess! No, he doesn't. I think he may run out of his money. www.youyi100 1. Is the bike in the picture new or old? 2. What’s Jimmy doing? b Look and say It's old. He is fixing up the bike. www.youyi100 1. What does the boy find? 2. Does the bike have a broken wheel? 3. Why doesn’t the owner want it any longer? c Look and say He finds an abandoned(废弃的) bike. Yes, it does. Maybe it's broken. www.youyi100 1. How does the bike look in this picture? 2. What does Jimmy do with the bike? 3. Do you think your parents will be proud of you if you do this? d Look and say It looks great. He repairs it and makes it work well. Yes, they will. www.youyi100 While-listening 1c Listen and number the pictures [1-4] in the correct order. a b c d ________ ________ ________ ________ 4 2 1 3 www.youyi100 1d Listen again. Circle T for true or F for false. 1. Jimmy fixes up broken bicycle parts, like wheels. T F 2. Jimmy sells bikes. T F 3. Jimmy takes after his mother. T F 4. Jimmy has run out of money. T F www.youyi100 Let's retell the passage. Jimmy is a very wonderful young man. Many kids don’t have _______ _______ to buy their own bikes. He finds or buys old bikes. He_______ the bikes and then ________________ to these kids. Jimmy ___________ his father. He loves to help people and always volunteers to help people in need. But now Jimmy has _______________, he can’t buy any more old bikes. So he needs to come up with some way of getting money or he’ll have to stop. enough money fixes up gives them away takes after run out of money www.youyi100 Post-listening 1e Role-play a conversation between Jimmy and the reporter. Use the information in 1c and 1d. What do you do, Jimmy? I fix up... www.youyi100 What do you do, Jimmy? I find or buy old bikes. I fix up some old bikes. Then I give them away to the kids who don’t have enough money to buy bikes. www.youyi100 Wow! Your parents must be proud of you. I guess so. But I’ve run out of my money, so I can’t buy any more old bikes. I need to come up with some way of getting money or I’ll have to stop. www.youyi100 Language points I’ve run out of it. run out of = use up 意为“用完”、“卖光”。 e.g. I am running out of my money. = My money is running out. We are running out of the gas. = Our car is running out of the gas. www.youyi100 2. I take after my mother. take after着重指因有血缘关系而相像，其同义短语是be similar to。take after是“动词+介词”型短语，无论是名词还是代词作宾语，都位于after后面。 take after （外貌或行为）像 The boy seems to take after his father. 【拓展延伸】look like意为“看上去像······”，多指外貌上像。 Lucy looks like her aunt very much. www.youyi100 3. I gave it away. give away是“动词+副词”构成的短语。代词作宾语，要放在中间。 give away　赠送；捐赠 The rich man gave away most of his money to charity. 【拓展延伸】give away还有“颁发；泄露”之意。 The headmaster gave away the prizes on the school sports day. She would give nothing away. www.youyi100 4. Jimmy fixes up broken bicycle parts, like wheels. fix up = repair (修理) 【拓展延伸】 fix v. 固定；安装；确定；决定（日期；时间；数量等）; 安排；组织 e.g. We will fix the date of the next meeting. You have to fix visits up earlier with the museum. www.youyi100 Exercises 1. —Your sister _____ your mother very much. —Many people regard them as sisters when they hang out together. A. cares for B. takes after C. helps out D. believes in 2. —Shall we ____ the things we don’t use to the people in need? —Good idea. A. put off B. set out C. get into D. give away 一、单项选择。 B D www.youyi100 二、根据首字母提示写出所缺单词。 1. My bike is b______. I need to buy a new one. 2. David’s new jacket is s______ to yours. 3. The car has four w_____. 4. —My clock doesn’t work. Who can help me r_____ it? —You can ask Tom for help. roken imilar heels epair www.youyi100 Homework Preview the passage in Section B 2b. Do the exercises in students’ book. www.youyi100 $$Section b one c one d this morning I am talking with a very wonderful Young man, Jamie, the bike boy. Good morning, Jimmy. Good morning. So Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do. Well, many kids don't have enough money to buy their own bikes, so I find or buy old bikes. Sometimes parts like the wheel may be broken, so I fixed up the bikes and then give them away to these kids. That's fantastic. What gave you the idea, I guess, I take after my father? He loves to help people. He always volunteers to help people in need. Wow, your parents must be proud of you, I guess so, but now i've run out of money, so I can't buy any more old bikes. Oh, that's too bad. yeah. I need to come up with some way of getting money, or i'll have to stop.