Unit 1 Section A（3a-3c）（讲解课件）-【优翼·学练优】2024-2025学年八年级英语下册同步备课（人教新目标）

Bus driver and passengers save and old man at nine AM yesterday, bus number twenty six was going along john road. When the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help. The bus driver, twenty four year old wang ping, stop the bus without thinking. Twice he got off and asked the woman what happened. SHE said that the man had a hard problem and should go to the hospital. Mister wang g knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus, but to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped mr. Want to move the man onto the bus, thanks to mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time is said that many people don't want to help others because they don't want any trouble, says one passenger, but the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a life. 八年级（下） 优翼英语教学课件（RJ） Unit 1 What’s the matter? Section A (3a-3c) 优翼八年级英语下（RJ） 教学课件 学习目标 Key words & phrases: passenger; get off; to one's surprise; trouble; hit; right away; get into; without thinking twice. Key sentences: 1. Bus No.26 was going to along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. 2. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 3. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. Learn to figure out the timeline of the events. Words & Expressions passenger off get off to one’s surprise n.乘客；旅客 adv.& prep. 离开（某处）；不工作；从……去掉 下车 使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料 www.youyi100 Words & Expressions onto trouble hit right away get into prep. 向；朝 n. 问题；苦恼 v.（用手或器具）击；打 立即；马上 陷入；参与 www.youyi100 Warming-up Let's watch a video ! Disscussion virtue [ˈvɜːtʃuː]美德 avoid disadvantage conscience virtue Offer help or not? conscience[ˈkɑːnʃəns]良知 Let's discuss ! www.youyi100 Pre-reading Look at the headline and picture then answer the questions. Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man 1.Did the bus hit the old man? 2.What happened to the man lying by the road? 3.What was the person next to him doing? 4.Who do you think is going to save the man? Let's predict ! www.youyi100 1.Did the bus hit the old man? 2.What happened to the man lying by the road? 3.What was the person next to him doing? 4.Who do you think is going to save the man? No, it didn't. He may have a serious illness. She was shouting for help. I think the driver and passengers will save the man. Let's predict ! www.youyi100 While-reading Task 1 skimming and matching A man was lying on the side of the road. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus. The man was saved by the doctor. Beginning the general information Body the details End the comments www.youyi100 Task 2 scanning Read the Para.1 and find out the key words to finish the mind map. when where who what Para.1 Beginning the general information 9 a.m. yesterday Zhonghua Road a driver , an old man and a woman an old man was lying on the side of the road www.youyi100 Read the Para.2 and fill in the chart. why The old man ①_________________. how First, the bus driver ② ____________ without thinking twice. Then, he ③_________ and ④_______ what happened. Next, he ⑤_______________ he must take the man to the hospital. Finally, the passengers and the bus driver ⑥____________ onto the bus. had heart problems stopped the bus got off asked told the passengers moved the man www.youyi100 Read the Para.3 and answer the questions. What do people think of the bus driver ? passengers you He didn’t think about himself. He only thought about saving a life. In my opinion, … he is the most “beautiful” bus driver in China. He is beautiful in mind . www.youyi100 Task 3 mind-mapping Something happened at 9:00 a.m. yesterday Bus driver’s reaction Passengers’ reaction Result He stopped the bus and decided to send the man to the hospital. All passengers agreed to go with the driver and some passengers helped him. The man was saved by the doctors in time. Timeline The bus driver Wang Ping saw an old man lying on the road. www.youyi100 Presentation 3a Read the passage. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? How do you know? Newspaper. It is reporting something that happened very recently, and the whole story is very short. Tips: 1.报纸新闻的标题可省略冠词(a/an)和定冠词(the); 2.报纸新闻的标题一般采用一般现在时; 3.报纸新闻一般是最新的消息。 www.youyi100 Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man  At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.  The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 大声呼救 毫不犹豫；不假思索 下车 www.youyi100 She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus. 有心脏病 expect sb. to do sth.期待某人做…… to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是 同意做······ move…onto...把······搬上······ www.youyi100 Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. “It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about himself. He only thought about saving a life.”    多亏；幸亏 被拯救 及时 考虑 www.youyi100 3b Read the passage again and check the things that happened in the story. 1 ____ Wang Ping was the driver of bus No. 26 at 9:00 a.m. yesterday. 2 ____ Bus No. 26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road. 3 ____ The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away. √ √ www.youyi100 4 ____ The passengers on the bus did not want to go to the hospital, so only Wang Ping went with the woman and old man. 5 ____ Some passengers helped to get the old man onto the bus. 6 ____ The old man got to the hospital in time. √ √ www.youyi100 Post-reading Fill in the blanks according to the story. Wang Ping, a bus driver, was going _______ Zhonghua Road when he saw an old man _______ on the side of the road and a woman next to him shouting for help. He stopped the bus without ________________. He got off and asked the woman _______ happened. She said that the man had a heart __________ and should go to the hospital. Wang Ping told the passengers that he must ______ the man to the hospital. lying along thinking twice what problem take www.youyi100 He expected the passengers to get off and ___________ the next bus. But ________________, they all agreed to go with him and some passengers helped him move the man _______ the bus. _____________ these people, the man was saved in time. wait for to his surprise Thanks to onto www.youyi100 Pair work 3c Discuss the questions with a partner. 1.Why was Wang Ping surprised that passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him? 2. Did the passengers think Wang Ping did the right thing? How do you know? Because he thought that there were no passengers who agreed to go with him. Yes, they did. Because they went with him together. www.youyi100 3. Do you agree that people often do not help others because they don’t want to get into trouble ? Why or why not? Yes. Many people may think that others' trouble have nothing to do with themselves, so they are not willing to help others. I think it's very selfish and mean. In fact helping others is just helping ourselves. www.youyi100 Language points ... when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. ······这时司机看到一位老人正躺在路边。 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事（强调动作正在进行） e.g. When I pass the window I see him drawing a picture. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事（目睹全过程或动作经常发生） e.g. I see the boy play in the park every day. www.youyi100 2. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. 公共汽车司机，24岁的王 平，毫不犹豫的停下车。 think twice: 在做某事之前“认真思考；权衡利弊”（英语中一种固定的表述） without doing sth.“没有做某事” ，其中without为介词，介词后通常接名词或动名词。 e.g. We must think twice before we make this decision! 在我们做出这个决定前，必须认真思考！ e.g. He left without saying goodbye.他不辞而别了。 www.youyi100 3.But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. 1) to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料 e.g. To their surprise, all the students pass the exam. 2) agree to do sth. 同意做…… agree with 同意某人或某人的观点 agree on 就……达成协议 agree to do 同意做某事 注意：sth. agree with sb. 某人适应/适合某物（多为气候、食物等） e.g. I love strawberries, but they don't agree with me. www.youyi100 4. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctor saved the man in time. 多亏了王先生和这些乘客，医生及时救了这个人。 thanks to sb./sth. : “多亏；因为；由于”（to 为介词） e.g. Thanks to your help, we were successful. 多亏了你的帮助, 我们得以成功。 www.youyi100 5. ... because they don’t want any trouble, ... 当trouble意为“困难；麻烦”时，是不可数名词。 如： I’m sorry to give you so much trouble.  be in trouble意为“有困难；陷入困境”。 e.g. He always asks me for help when he is in trouble. (2) get sb. into trouble 意为“使某人陷入困境” e.g. If you come, you may get me into trouble. www.youyi100 (3) 主语 + have / has trouble (in) doing sth. 意为“某人在做某事方面有困难”。 e.g. I have some trouble (in) reading the letter. 当trouble意为“麻烦事；烦心事”时，是可数名词。 e.g. She was on the phone for an hour telling me her troubles. www.youyi100 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 lie on the side of the road 躺在路边 to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的是 in time 及时 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 thanks to 多亏；由于   right away 立即；马上 lie down 躺下 get into trouble 陷入困境 get some sleep 睡会觉   wait for 等待 fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌 Phrases summary www.youyi100 Exercises 根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 1. 由于尽心竭力，才取得巨大成功。 It was all a great success —____________ a lot of hard work. 2. 他们都同意这个周末去野餐。 They all ____________ have a picnic this weekend. 3. 在去美国之前，你需要三思。 You need to ____________ before you go to the US. thanks to agreed to think twice www.youyi100 4. 就躺下休息一会儿吧。 Just ________ and have a rest. 5. 我们下错了火车站。 We ___________ the train at the wrong station. 6. 他好像有心脏病。 It seems that he _______________________. lie down got off has a heart problem www.youyi100 Homework 1. Read and recite the passage in 3a. 2. Do the exercises in students’ book. www.youyi100 $$哎呀。你说我这人有个最大的缺点，就是太好多管闲事。这不刚才在马路上看见一辆汽车后备箱没关，我骑车子在后面这顿追，寻思告诉人一声，结果人家一个急刹车，我钻人后备箱里去了。这刚爬出来一位好心的民警过来拍了拍我的肩膀，说，你全责，赔了人200块钱，你说我这是不是多管闲事？我发誓以后我要再多管闲事儿的话，我就不叫郝建，我就叫非常贱。啥也没看着。哎呀，哎呀哎呀哎呀哎呀妈呀。你赢了。干嘛？你没事。79了，咣当一下拍地上了，你说呢？那快看看摔坏了没有。疼不疼？我的。胳膊肘，我的波棱盖，我的腰间盘哪，都不疼。我大妈。都这会儿了，就别用排除法了。既然都不疼，那咱试试看还能不能走走了。我试试。慢点。啊呀。你这走是能走，但你这是按表走的。我这胯骨怎么突然疼了呢？那肯定的，刚才转时候磨的呗，这没起火就不错了。来，大妈，我给您扶起来。哎呀哎呀。小伙子，你这脸上青一块紫一块的，你摔得也够呛。我没事儿。你是个好孩子，还知道把大妈扶起来。我这做好事上瘾。这要换了别人，装完我早跑了。