精品解析：安徽省淮南市2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题

2024~2025学年度九年级第五次适应性作业设计 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) I.短对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分;满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was Betty doing at nine last night? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What were you doing at nine last night, Betty? W: I was sleeping because I had a bad cold. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which sign are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at the sign. It says “NO ENTRY”. M: Oh, sorry. I didn’t see it. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did the man arrive? A. At 7:50. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:10. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: When did the meeting begin? M: At eight o’clock. I got there ten minutes earlier. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man like best? A. Swimming. B. Climbing. C. Sailing. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Which sport do you prefer, swimming or climbing, Jack? M: Climbing, but I like sailing best. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are they talking most probably? A. In a museum. B. In a shop. C. In a hospital. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I have a fever again. And now I feel awful. M: Sorry to hear that. Take the medicine and you will feel better. II.长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分;满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where will they go swimming? A. In the sea. B. In a swimming pool (水池). C. In a lake. 7. How will they get there? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Let’s go swimming. M: Good idea. Shall we go to the beach or the swimming pool? W: Neither. Both of them are too far and we need take a bus or a car there. M: So why don’t we go down to the lake near here? We can walk there. W: Fine. I’ll be ready in a minute. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Paul order? A. A cake and fish. B. A cake and bread. C. Fish and bread. 9. Where does Smith work? A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. 10. When does Paul make the telephone call? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello! Spring Restaurant. Can I help you? M: Hello! Could I order a meal on the phone? W: Sure. What would you like? M: I’d like fish and bread. My office is at No.18 on Zhongshan Road. W: And your name, please? M: I’m Paul Smith. I will start work at one o’clock this afternoon. So please be quick. W: No problem. It’s twelve o’clock now. We’ll send them to you in twenty minutes. M: Thank you. III.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分;满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who did Jobs often get into trouble with? A. His teachers. B. His parents. C. His classmates. 12. When did Jobs drop out of school? A. At primary school. B. At middle school. C. At college. 13. How long did Jobs work as a video game designer? A. For a few weeks. B. For a few months. C. For a few years. 14. Why did Jobs go to India? A. To get more money. B. To make more changes. C. To visit his friends. 15. Where did Jobs live after he returned from India? A. On a farm. B. In a city. C. In the countryside. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】The designer of the Apple computer, Steve Jobs, was not quite successful in his early years. He was not among the best students at school, and he often got into trouble with his classmates. But he was full of new ideas. Things remained the same when he went to college, so he left school. Jobs worked first as a video game designer at Atari. He worked there for only a few months and then left for India. He hoped that the trip would give him more ideas and changes in life for the better. After he returned from India, he began to live on a farm in Califomia. And then in 1975, he started to make a new kind of computer. With his friend, he designed the Apple computer and named it “Apple”. His computer turned out to be a success and he soon became famous in the world. IV.信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分;满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，填写下列表格中的空缺部分，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Making friends at a new school Some useful advice Be ____16____ to new people at the new school. Remember people’s ____17____. If not, they will be sad. When you walk in the hall, don’t ____18____ your eyes on the floor. Do something ____19____ for others. Say hello to others. Although you don’t know each other, you can ____20____ a common interest. 【答案】16. kind 17. names 18. keep 19. nice 20. share 【解析】 【原文】Making friends in a new school can be difficult. However, the following advice can help you. Be kind to new people at the new school. If you think what you will say may make them sad, don’t say anything and just nod your head. Remember people’s names. You feel good when people call your name. And so do others. If you don’t remember their names, they will be sad. A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the hall, don’t keep your eyes on the floor. And try to smile at others. Do something nice for others. Say hello to others, or help those people who are in need. Join after-school activities. Although you don’t know each other, you can share a common interest. I think you can make some new friends by doing those. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分;共10分) 21. —Why was he late for school yesterday? —He overslept. By the time he got to the bus stop, the bus _____ already _____. A. was, leaving B. has, left C. would, leave D. had, left 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】考点：考查动词的时态 【详解】试题分析：句意：昨天他为什么迟到了？——他睡过头了。他到达公交车站时，公交车已经开走了。结合语境可知下文描述的是一直持续到过去某时的动作，故用过去完成时态，选D。 22. Before we make a decision, we need to ________ the matter carefully. A. guess B. consider C. find D. drop 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们做决定之前，我们需要仔细考虑这件事。 考查动词词义辨析。guess猜测；consider考虑；find找到；drop落下。根据常识可知，在做决定之前需要认真考虑一下，因此consider符合语境。故选B。 23. —I need some information about the book, including who wrote it and when it came out. —No problem. I’ll send its ________ information to you right now. A. opposite B. secret C. private D. basic 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我需要一些关于这本书的信息，包括谁写的，什么时候出版的。——没问题我现在就把它的基本信息发给你。 考查形容词辨析。opposite相反的；secret秘密的；private私人的；basic基本的。根据“I need some information about the book, including who wrote it and when it came out.”并结合选项可知，书籍的作者、出版时间等应是属于关于这本书的基本信息，D项符合。故选D。 24. Xiong’an New Area will help ________ big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams. A. set out B. check out C. work out D. take out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：雄安新区将帮助解决北京的交通堵塞等大问题。 考查动词短语。set out出发；check out查看；work out解决；take out取出。根据“help...big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams”可知，这里指解决北京的交通堵塞等大问题，故选C。 25. —Emma, why do you like the TV show The Chinese Poetry Competition so much? —This show is really ________. It can let me know a lot about Chinese traditional culture. A. meaningful B. boring C. common D. colorless 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——埃玛，你为什么这么喜欢电视节目《中国诗歌比赛》？——这个节目真的很有意义。它可以让我知道很多关于中国传统文化。 考查形容词辨析。meaningful有意义的；boring无聊的；common普通的；colorless无色的。根据“It can let me know a lot about Chinese traditional culture.”可知，应该说这个节目有意义。故选A。 26. The firemen often help people in danger, ________ they know it is dangerous. A. so B. but C. because D. although 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：​ 消防员经常帮助处于危险中的人，​尽管他们知道这很危险。 考查连词辨析。so因此；but但是；because因为；although尽管。“The firemen often help people in danger,”与“they know it is dangerous”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选D。 27. —Look! What an amazing Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge! —Yeah. It ________ in 2018. A. completed B. was completed C. would completed D. had completed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！多么令人惊叹的港珠澳大桥！——是啊。它于2018年完工。 考查时态和语态。句子主语是“It”，指代港珠澳大桥，表示“被完成”，且时间为2018年，应使用一般过去时的被动语态“was completed”。故选B。 28. It’s polite for you to keep quiet ________. Or you’ll influence others’ normal work or life. A. for sure B. at times C. in public D. in order 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在公共场合保持安静是有礼貌的。否则，你会影响别人的正常工作或生活。 考查介词短语。for sure确实；at times有时；in public在公共场合；in order按顺序。根据“Or you’ll influence others’ normal work or life.”可知，这里指在公共场合保持安静，故选C。 29. —Oh. Lisa, why are you so crazy about cooking at home? —In my eyes, the ________ of cooking not only fill the stomach but feel the warmth of home. A. symbol B. meaning C. chance D. trade 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：​ ——哦，Lisa，你为什么这么痴迷在家做饭？——在我看来，烹饪的意义在于不仅能填饱肚子，还能感受家的温暖。 考查名词辨析。​symbol象征；meaning意义， 强调行为背后的价值或目的，符合“填饱肚子+感受温暖”的双重作用。chance机会；trade贸易。根据“In my eyes, the ... of cooking not only fill the stomach but feel the warmth of home.”可知，此处强调烹饪带来的双重效果，meaning“意义”符合语境。​故选B。 30. —Timmy, can you finish your math homework this afternoon? —________. You know, I am good at math. A. It’s a piece of cake B. I’m afraid not C. It serves you right D. Sorry, I can’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——蒂米，今天下午你能完成你的数学作业吗？——这很容易。你知道，我的数学很好。 考查情景交际。It’s a piece of cake这很容易；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；It serves you right你活该；Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能。根据“You know, I am good at math.”可知对蒂米来说，完成数学作业很容易。故选A。 VI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，共20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Now the life is becoming better and healthier than before. And there are a lot of free activities for people to do. Many people ____31____ to travel during vacation and some even travel abroad. I think the following tips are helpful to you. You should get everything ____32____ before traveling. This includes food, clothes, shoes and other useful things. But first, have a ____33____ with your family members or friends about where to travel. Second, make sure you put your credit card in your bag. Third, please tell your friends or relatives the ____34____ you want to go to and your phone number. If you travel ____35____ yourself, you don’t need to care about others. You can go anywhere you like. But sometimes you may feel ____36____ and bored. At this time, you can listen to music while traveling. If you travel with your friends, you can share your ____37____ with each other when anything happens to you. We all know that it’s very important to ____38____ the places you want to travel to. You’d better know the local weather and customs. You can get information on the Internet ____39____. It is the most popular way these days. My friend Liu Chang has her own experience of traveling. “I always go traveling to the forests or hills.” she said, “I can breathe the fresh air and enjoy the _____40_____ scenery. And every time I start early. There are fewer tourists at that early time.” 31. A. make B. decide C. find D. take 32. A. full B. free C. real D. ready 33. A. discussion B. question C. station D. information 34. A. way B. land C. place D. hill 35. A. to B. by C. for D. with 36. A. busy B. cheap C. young D. lonely 37. A. time B. signs C. opinions D. letters 38. A. know about B. listen to C. look for D. put in 39. A. happily B. easily C. quietly D. sadly 40. A. central B. far C. loud D. natural 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了旅游的一些建议。 【31题详解】 句意：​很多人在假期决定去旅行。 ​make制作；decide决定；find发现；take带。根据“Many people … to travel during vacation and some even travel abroad.”，可知，decide“决定”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：​旅行前你应该把一切准备好。 full满的；free免费的；real真实的；ready准备好的。根据“You should get everything … before traveling.”可知，此处表示旅行前你应该把一切准备好，ready“准备好”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：​和家人或朋友讨论一下想去哪里旅行。 ​discussion讨论；question问题；station车站；information信息。根据“But first, have a … with your family members or friends about where to travel.”可知，此处表示和你的家人或朋友讨论去哪里旅行，discussion“讨论”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：​告诉亲友你们想去的具体地点。 way方式；land土地；place地方；hill山丘。根据“please tell your friends or relatives the … you want to go to and your phone number.”可知，此处表示​告诉亲友你们想去的具体地点，place“地方”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：​如果你独自旅行，不需要考虑其他人。 ​to向；by通过；for为了；with和。根据“you don’t need to care about others.”可知，此处表示如果你独自去旅行，by yourself“独自”符合语境。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：​你可能会感到孤独且无聊。 ​bus忙碌的；cheap便宜的；young年轻的；lonely孤独的。根据“But sometimes you may feel …and bored.”可知，有时你可能会觉得孤独和无聊，lonely“孤独的”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：​当发生任何事情时，你们可以互相分享你们的观点。 ​time时间；signs标志；opinions观点；letters信件。根据“share your … with each other when anything happens to you.”可知，此处表示你可以互相分享你的观点，opinions“观点”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：​了解你想去的地方非常重要。 ​know about了解；listen to听；look for寻找；put in放入。根据“know about the places...”可知，此处表示了解你想去的地方很重要， know about“了解”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：​你可以在网上轻松获取信息。 happily快乐地；easily容易地；quietly安静地；sadly悲伤地；根据“get information...”可知，此处表示你可以容易地在网上获得信息，easily“容易地”符合语境。故选B。 40题详解】 句意：我可以呼吸新鲜空气，享受自然景色。 central中心的；far遥远的；loud吵闹的；natural自然的。根据“I can breathe the fresh air and enjoy the … scenery.”可知，此处表示可以呼吸新鲜空气，享受自然景色，natural“自然的”符合语境。故选D。 B Now, many teenagers don’t care much about the importance of eyes. However, our eyes should be given lots of ____41____ and it should be put in the first place. Many middle school students have ____42____ learning tasks. They need to spend a lot of time on textbooks and homework, which may make their eyes ____43____. Students have no time to carry on the body’s self-regulation (自我管理), and finally it ____44____ poor eyesight. ____45____ you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while. Something dirty can cause eye redness and it will make you feel ____46____. If this happens, the best way is to ____47____ your eyes by using cold water. Having healthy ____48____ will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins (维生素) A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises which ____49____ your eyesight too. Those are natural ways of eye care that help us to keep eyes healthy. Being happy and ____50____ all the time can be helpful for a person’s eyesight too. In a word, eye care is important, no matter how old a person is. 41. A. mention B. attention C. position D. situation 42. A. easy B. simple C. heavy D. light 43. A. closed B. tired C. excited D. surprised 44. A. leads to B. pays for C. takes up D. finds out 45. A. Unless B. If C. Although D. Until 46. A. unhappy B. unnecessary C. unlucky D. uncomfortable 47. A. hurt B. touch C. freeze D. clean 48. A. food B. walks C. homework D. hobbies 49. A. protect B. harm C. lose D. break 50. A. difficult B. regretful C. positive D. serious 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. D 48. A 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文强调了眼睛保护的重要性，指出许多中学生因繁重的学习任务导致视力下降，并提供了保护眼睛的建议，如适当休息、保持眼部清洁、摄入有益视力的食物以及保持积极的心态。 【41题详解】 句意：然而，我们的眼睛应该得到很多关注，并且应该放在第一位。 mention提及；attention关注；position位置；situation情况。根据“our eyes should be given”可知，眼睛应得到关注。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：许多中学生有繁重的学习任务。 easy容易的；simple简单的；heavy繁重的；light轻松的。根据“need to spend a lot of time on textbooks and homework”可知，学习任务繁重。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：他们需要花很多时间在课本和作业上，这可能会让他们的眼睛感到疲劳。 closed关闭的；tired疲劳的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的。根据“spend a lot of time on textbooks and homework”可知，眼睛会感到疲劳。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：学生没有时间进行身体的自我调节，最终导致视力下降。 leads to导致；pays for支付；takes up占据；finds out发现。根据“poor eyesight”可知，长时间用眼导致视力下降。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：如果你碰巧在电脑前工作，最好每隔一段时间休息一下。 Unless除非；If如果；Although尽管；Until直到。根据“you happen to work in front of the computer”可知，表示肯定的假设条件用“If”。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：脏东西会导致眼睛发红，让你感到不舒服。 unhappy不开心的；unnecessary不必要的；unlucky不幸的；uncomfortable不舒服的。根据“eye redness”可知，眼睛发红会让人感到不舒服。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：如果发生这种情况，最好的方法是用冷水清洁眼睛。 hurt伤害；touch触摸；freeze冻结；clean清洁。根据“using cold water”可知，用冷水清洁眼睛。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：健康的饮食对视力有好处。 food食物；walks散步；homework作业；hobbies爱好。根据“vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes”可知，健康的饮食对视力有益。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：你应该做眼保健操，它也能保护你的视力。 protect保护；harm伤害；lose失去；break打破。根据“eye exercises”可知，眼保健操能保护视力。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：保持快乐和积极的心态也对视力有帮助。 difficult困难的；regretful后悔的；positive积极的；serious严肃的。根据“Being happy”可知，保持积极的心态对视力有益。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII.补全对话(共5小题;每空1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Kate! Are you free this Sunday? B: ____51____ What are you going to do, David? A: I’m going to watch a traditional art show. ____52____ B: Wow, you’re so great! What are they about? A: ____53____ They stand for happiness and good luck in China. B: It’s fantastic! Where do you learn paper-cutting? A: In our school art club. B: Well, I’m also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it. ____54____ A: Of course. You can join our school art club. So would you like to watch the show with me? B: I’d love to, and I can’t wait. ____55____ A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 in the morning. B: OK. See you then. A: See you. A When and where shall we meet? B. What club shall I join? C. Flowers, birds and fishes. D. My paper-cutting works will be shown there. E. Yes, nothing much. F. Can I join your club? G. My grandmother taught me. 【答案】51. E 52. D 53. C 54. F 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过David和Kate的对话，介绍了剪纸艺术和中国文化，并邀请Kate一起观看传统艺术展。 【51题详解】 根据“A: Hi, Kate! Are you free this Sunday?”可知，Kate在回答是否有空。E项“是的，没什么事”符合语境。故选E。 【52题详解】 根据“A: I’m going to watch a traditional art show.”以及下文介绍剪纸作品可知，David在介绍自己的剪纸作品。D项“我的剪纸作品会在那里展出”符合语境。故选D。 【53题详解】 根据“B: Wow, you’re so great! What are they about?”可知，David在介绍剪纸的主题。C项“花、鸟和鱼”符合语境。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据“B: Well, I’m also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it.”可知，Kate在询问是否可以加入俱乐部。F项“我可以加入你们的俱乐部吗”符合语境。故选F。 【55题详解】 根据“A: So would you like to watch the show with me?”可知，Kate在询问见面时间和地点。A项“我们什么时候在哪里见面”符合语境。故选A。 VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 56. If a 10-year-old boy has run for 30 minutes today, how long should he spend on physical activity at least during the rest of the day? A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes. D. 30 minutes. 57. Where does Roy play soccer with his friend? A. In the playground. B. In the yard. C. At the sports center. D. At the park. 58. Which of the following is not mentioned as an example of physical activity? A. B. C. D. 【答案】56. D 57. D 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了每天进行60分钟体育活动的相关内容。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Kids and teens aged 6 to 17 need 60 minutes of physical activity every day.”可知，一个10岁的男孩已经跑了30分钟，那么当天剩下的时间至少还需要进行60-30=30分钟的体育活动。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Roy: I ride my bike to the park to play soccer with my friend David.”可知，Roy和朋友在公园踢足球。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example: kung fu, volleyball, baseball, running, swimming, football”可知，文中有关体育活动的例子中没有跳绳，C选项图示为跳绳。故选C。 B More and more young people are coming to Jingdezhen, China’s “porcelain (瓷器) capital”, to achieve their dreams. After graduating from college, Xiang Wei came to Jingdezhen at the suggestion of her friend. With more than 20 years of experience in fine arts and a bit of luck, Xiang quickly developed her own style and successfully started her ceramics studio (陶瓷器工作室). Buying materials for ceramics in Jingdezhen is as easy as buying vegetables in a supermarket. Since many shops in the city are selling materials for ceramics, people can buy everything that is needed to make ceramics in these shops. It’s also convenient to learn the skills to make ceramics in Jingdezhen, as the city provides training courses on ceramics of different levels. While other Chinese cities have started to see fairs for cultural and creative products in recent years, the culture of such fairs was already brought to Jingdezhen more than 10 years ago. Today, setting up stalls (摊位) at fairs is a widely accepted way for ceramics artists to sell and show ceramics products and communicate with customers. And most of the young people who are following their dreams in the city are the kind of people who love life, follow their hearts, and lead a pure life. “We all have our dreams and love our life and work. That makes it easy for us to understand each other and become good friends,” said Xiang, who has made a lot of new friends since she came to the city. 59. Who advised Xiang Wei to come to Jingdezhen? A. Her friend. B. Her relative. C. Her parents. D. Her teacher. 60. Why is it easy to buy materials for ceramics in Jingdezhen? A. Because everyone can afford the materials for ceramics. B Because most of the supermarkets offer materials for ceramics. C. Because people can make their own materials for ceramics quickly. D. Because the city has a number of shops selling materials for ceramics. 61. What can people do at the fairs for ceramics products? ①Buy some ceramics products. ②Admire the ceramics products. ③Learn the skills to make ceramics. ④Communicate with ceramics artists. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 62. What can we learn from Xiang Wei’s words in the last paragraph? A. Helping our friends is also helping ourselves. B. It’s important for us to follow our hearts and dreams. C. We can achieve our dreams more easily with our friends’ help. D. It’s easy to make friends when we have something in common. 【答案】59. A 60. D 61. B 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了年轻人在景德镇追求梦想。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“After graduating from college, Xiang Wei came to Jingdezhen at the suggestion of her friend.”可知，是她的朋友建议她来景德镇的。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Buying materials for ceramics in Jingdezhen is as easy as buying vegetables in a supermarket. Since many shops in the city are selling materials for ceramics, people can buy everything that is needed to make ceramics in these shops.”可知，因为景德镇有许多商店出售陶瓷材料。故选D。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Today, setting up stalls at fairs is a widely accepted way for ceramics artists to sell and show ceramics products and communicate with customers.”可知，人们可以在陶瓷产品展会上购买陶瓷产品、欣赏陶瓷产品以及与陶瓷艺术家交流。故选B。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“‘We all have our dreams and love our life and work. That makes it easy for us to understand each other and become good friends,’said Xiang, who has made a lot of new friends since she came to the city.”可知，当我们有共同点时，交朋友会更容易。故选D。 C Aasritha Duriseti, an eighth grader at Rachel Carson Middle School, saw her grandmother having a hard time taking off a bottle cap. So she decided to help. Her major was engineering, which includes the fields like inventing, designing, testing and building systems and products to solve problems. Students are encouraged to make changes to a product to make it easier for people to use in their lives. To find a solution for her grandmother, Aasritha tried some bottle openers on the market, and then she created her own. To create a better bottle opener, Aasritha used a piece of wood shaped like a cellphone. Next, she made three holes in the wood. The holes were in different sizes, so that they could match common bottle cap sizes. Each hole also had a layer (层) of dried, sticky glue. The glue layer provided a good grip (紧握) on the bottle caps. With a simple twist (旋转), her grandmother could open bottles without help. Students like Aasritha used math, physics and skills to deal with challenges people face. They also learned about empathy (同理心). As Aasritha’s teacher, Mark Bolt, said, it is important in engineering because engineers need to put themselves in the shoes of the person who use the product. 63. Which of the following might be Aasritha’s bottle opener? A. B. C. D. 64. What information is mentioned in Paragraph 3? A. The fields included in engineering. B. The time Aasritha spent on the bottle opener. C. The shape of some bottle openers on the market. D. The reason why Aasritha used glue on the bottle opener. 65. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the last paragraph? A. Math. B. Empathy. C. Invention. D. Challenge. 【答案】63. C 64. D 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述Aasritha为祖母制作开瓶器的过程，告诉大家同理心的重要性。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。根据“To create a better bottle opener, Aasritha used a piece of wood shaped like a cellphone.”可知Aasritha使用了一块形状像手机一样的木头，也就是长方形的木头。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。阅读第三段可知，第三段介绍了Aasritha给祖母制作的开瓶器的形状，以及它的一些细节，并解释了为什么有三个不同大小的孔、在开瓶器上使用胶水的原因。故选D。 【65题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They also learned about empathy (同理心). As Aasritha’s teacher, Mark Bolt, said, it is important in engineering because engineers need to put themselves in the shoes of the person who use the product.”可知此处it是指同理心。故选B。 D Every year, millions of British people take their bags and leave their comfortable homes to go camping. Sleeping in a tent or cooking on a campfire isn’t my idea of a fun holiday, but camping is very popular in the UK and I want to know why. So this week, I spoke to a travel-lover, Kirsty Baxter, to find out more. Why do people like camping? “There are lots of reasons for this. It’s interesting. It’s cheap. It’s relaxing. It’s a great way to meet new people and spend lots of time outside. I go camping about five or six times a year. I love leaving the noise and stress of the city. There’s no TV or the Internet so you just listen to the birds, look at the sky or talk to other people. For me, the best thing about camping is being outdoors in beautiful, natural places.” Is there anything you don’t like about camping? “Sometimes there aren’t any showers or any hot water outside. Also, you need to take lots of stuff (东西) with you — a tent, a sleeping bag, clothes, things for cooking — so your bag is usually heavy. And it’s cold in the middle of the night. You need warm clothes and lots of blankets (毯子), even in summer.” 66. What does Kirsty Baxter like best about camping? A. Meeting new people and talking with them. B. Cooking delicious food on a campfire. C. Staying outdoors in nice and natural places. D. Sleeping in a warm and comfortable tent with friends. 67. What can we learn from the text? A. Most British people go camping five or six times a year. B. The writer doesn’t think camping is a fun way to spend holidays. C. The writer likes to go camping more than Kirsty Baxter does. D. Kirsty Baxter doesn’t think we need any warm clothes for camping in summer. 68. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a travel magazine. B. At a clothing shop. C. In an art show. D. From a school notice. 【答案】66. C 67. B 68. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。围绕英国人热衷露营的现象展开探讨，并通过采访旅行爱好者Kirsty Baxter的观点，分析了露营的吸引力与潜在挑战。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For me, the best thing about camping is being outdoors in beautiful, natural places.”可知，Kirsty最喜欢露营的地方是待在美丽自然的环境中。​故选C。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sleeping in a tent or cooking on a campfire isn’t my idea of a fun holiday”可知，作者认为露营不是一种有趣的度假方式。故选B。 【68题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Every year, millions of British people take their bags and leave their comfortable homes to go camping.”可知，短文主要说的是英国人喜欢露营度假及其原因。可推知会在一本旅游杂志上看到。故选A。​ E As the sunlight poured down on the trees and the running water at Mount Fanjingshan, Yves Perrin, 62, sat beside the water wearing tai chi clothes, practicing traditional Chinese qigong breathing exercises. Between April 7 to 19, a team of about 50 French kung fu fans visited Guizhou to practice tai chi as well as qigong with their teacher Ke Wen. To improve his health, Perrin has learned qigong for 15 years and tai chi for 10 years. To master more skills, Perrin learned from Chinese masters and visited China’s Beidaihe in 2015, where there is a center for qigong teaching, research and treatment. “Qigong and tai chi can help me take good care of my feelings and help me become more peaceful,” Perrin said. “I love Chinese culture, and I hope it can help more people.” Now, Perrin also gives lessons and shares knowledge of qigong and tai chi with his friends. Ke has taught tai chi and qigong in France for the past 30 years and has led more than 12,000 French martial arts fans to China. He said, “This trip deepened the friendship between the French people and the people of Guizhou. We’ll share the beautiful experience in China with France, Europe and the world.” 69. How does the writer introduce the topic in Paragraph 1? A. By listing some numbers. B. By asking a question. C. By comparing two people. D. By describing a picture. 70. How old was Perrin when he started to learn tai chi? A 19. B. 50. C. 52. D. 62. 71. Why did Perrin visit China’s Beidaihe? A. To enjoy its beauty. B. To spread knowledge of kung fu. C. To do research on tai chi. D. To master more skills. 72. What can we learn from Ke’s words at the end of the text? A. He had a meaningful trip in China. B. He will travel around the world. C. He made some friends from Europe. D. He will lead Guizhou people to France. 【答案】69. D 70. C 71. D 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了法国人Perrin学习中国气功和太极拳的故事。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As the sunlight poured down on the trees and the running water at Mount Fanjingshan, Yves Perrin, 62, sat beside the water wearing tai chi clothes, practicing traditional Chinese qigong breathing exercises.”可知，第一段通过描绘阳光、树木、流水以及Perrin练习气功的场景，如同呈现一幅画面，引出主题，故选D。 【70题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Yves Perrin, 62,”以及“To improve his health, Perrin has learned qigong for 15 years and tai chi for 10 years.”可知，Perrin现年62岁，已学习太极10年，因此开始学习时的年龄为62-10=52岁，故选C。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To master more skills, Perrin learned from Chinese masters and visited China’s Beidaihe in 2015, where there is a center for qigong teaching, research and treatment.”可知，文中明确提到Perrin去北戴河是为了“掌握更多技能”，故选D。 【72题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This trip deepened the friendship between the French people and the people of Guizhou. We’ll share the beautiful experience in China with France, Europe and the world.”可知，柯提到此行“加深了友谊”并会“分享在中国的美好体验”，强调旅行的意义，故选A。 Once upon a time, there was a wise old man. He lived in the mountain. People respected him because he could always give the right answer to any question. One day, a naughty (调皮的) boy from a village wanted to trick (捉弄) the old man, so he caught a tiny bird and held it in his hands. Then, he called his friends together. He said, “Let’s trick the old man. I’ll ask him what I’m holding in my hands. Of course, he’ll answer that I have a bird. Then I will ask him whether the bird is living or dead. If he says it is dead, I’ll open my hands and let the bird fly away. If he says the bird is living, I’ll kill the bird. Either way, he’ll be wrong.” The children agreed that this was a clever plan. Up the hill they met the old man. “Dear man, we have a question for you.” they all shouted. “What’s in my hands?” asked the little boy. “Well, it must be a bird.” replied the old man. “But is it living or dead?” the boy continued. The old man thought for a moment and then replied, “That depends on you, my child. I believe your kindness will bring you the correct answer.” Then the boy’s face turned red. __________________ The old man smiled. 73. Where did the old man live? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________ 74. Why did the boy catch the bird? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________ 75. What would the boy do in the end? (不超过10个词) ______________________________________________________ 【答案】73. In the mountain. 74. To trick the old man. 75. The boy let the bird go/fly away. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个小男孩想捉弄老人，老人利用智慧教育了他。 【73题详解】 根据“He lived in the mountain.”可知，居住在山上，故填In the mountain. 【74题详解】 根据“One day, a naughty (调皮的) boy from a village wanted to trick (捉弄) the old man”可知，男孩想捉弄老人，故填To trick the old man. 【75题详解】 根据“ Then the boy’s face turned red...The old man smiled.”可知，小男孩应是意识到自己错了，把鸟放走了，故填The boy let the bird go/fly away. 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. I think there are many ways to a________ (避免) catching a cold in winter. 【答案】(a)void 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为冬天有很多方法可以避免感冒。“避免”avoid，to后接动词原形构成动词不定式。故填(a)void。 77. The new bike cost me plenty of money, but it is certainly w________ (值得) it. 【答案】(w)orth 【解析】 【详解】句意：这辆新自行车花了我很多钱，但确实物有所值。根据中文提示和首字母，worth“值得”符合题意，作表语。故填(w)orth。 78. Look! Jenny is having fun s________ (滑雪) in the snow. 【答案】(s)kiing 【解析】 【详解】句意：瞧！珍妮在雪地里滑雪玩得开心极了。根据汉语提示以及首字母，ski“滑雪”，动词，have fun doing“玩得开心”。故填(s)kiing。 79. Emma’s mother has good t________ (品味) in clothes and always dresses properly. 【答案】(t)aste 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾玛的母亲有很好的穿衣品味，总是打扮得十分得体。根据汉语提示以及首字母可知，taste“品味”，此处为不可数名词。故填(t)aste。 80. Not sleeping enough can make you feel w________ (更糟糕的), so go to bed early. 【答案】(w)orse 【解析】 【详解】句意：睡眠不足会让你感觉更糟，所以早点上床睡觉。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，应填worse，形容词作表语。故填(w)orse。 X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 81. 近年来，春季游学一直受到学生们的热捧。假如你们学校今年继续开展春季游学活动，你作为班长，需要在游学前的班级大会上发言。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。内容包括： 1.为游学认真准备工作。比如衣服、运动鞋、背包、食物饮料等； 2.必须遵守纪律，安全第一，切忌单独行动，参观时必须记笔记； 3.游学的好处(能开拓视野、更好地了解中国传统文化) 要求： 1.词数80-100左右。开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可作必要的发挥； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。 Hello, everyone! I’m glad to tell you that we’ll take part in a Spring Study Tour. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, I’m sure this study tour will be an unforgettable experience. 【答案】例文 Hello everyone! I’m glad to tell you that we’ll take part in a Spring Study Tour. Here are some suggestions: Firstly, we should make preparations for this study tour carefully, such as clothes, sport shoes, a backpack, some food and drinks and so on. Secondly, we must follow the following. Safety must come first. We mustn’t take action alone without asking. And we should take notes while visiting museum. And what’s more, the study tour can not only open our minds, but also we can learn more about the traditional culture of our country. In a word, I’m sure this study tour will be an unforgettable experience. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题； 第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍游学的准备工作，需遵守的规则，游学的好处等； 第三步，点评游学将是一次难忘的经历，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①such as比如 ②what’s more而且 [高分句型] ①Here are some suggestions:（倒装句） ②And what’s more, the study tour can not only open our minds, but also we can learn more about the traditional culture of our country（not only…but also） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024~2025学年度九年级第五次适应性作业设计 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) I.短对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分;满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What was Betty doing at nine last night? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which sign are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When did the man arrive? A. At 7:50. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:10. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man like best? A. Swimming. B. Climbing. C. Sailing. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are they talking most probably? A. In a museum. B. In a shop. C. In a hospital. II.长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分;满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where will they go swimming? A. In the sea. B. In a swimming pool (水池). C. In a lake. 7. How will they get there? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Paul order? A. A cake and fish. B. A cake and bread. C. Fish and bread. 9. Where does Smith work? A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. 10. When does Paul make the telephone call? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. III.短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分;满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who did Jobs often get into trouble with? A. His teachers. B. His parents. C. His classmates. 12. When did Jobs drop out of school? A. At primary school. B. At middle school. C. At college. 13 How long did Jobs work as a video game designer? A. For a few weeks. B. For a few months. C. For a few years. 14. Why did Jobs go to India? A. To get more money. B. To make more changes. C. To visit his friends. 15. Where did Jobs live after he returned from India? A. On a farm. B. In a city. C. In the countryside. IV.信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分;满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，填写下列表格中的空缺部分，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Making friends at a new school Some useful advice Be ____16____ to new people at the new school. Remember people’s ____17____. If not, they will be sad. When you walk in the hall, don’t ____18____ your eyes on the floor. Do something ____19____ for others. Say hello to others. Although you don’t know each other, you can ____20____ a common interest. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分;共10分) 21. —Why was he late for school yesterday? —He overslept. By the time he got to the bus stop, the bus _____ already _____. A. was, leaving B. has, left C. would, leave D. had, left 22. Before we make a decision, we need to ________ the matter carefully. A. guess B. consider C. find D. drop 23. —I need some information about the book, including who wrote it and when it came out. —No problem. I’ll send its ________ information to you right now. A. opposite B. secret C. private D. basic 24. Xiong’an New Area will help ________ big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams. A. set out B. check out C. work out D. take out 25. —Emma, why do you like the TV show The Chinese Poetry Competition so much? —This show is really ________. It can let me know a lot about Chinese traditional culture. A. meaningful B. boring C. common D. colorless 26. The firemen often help people in danger, ________ they know it is dangerous. A. so B. but C. because D. although 27. —Look! What an amazing Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge! —Yeah. It ________ in 2018. A. completed B. was completed C. would completed D. had completed 28. It’s polite for you to keep quiet ________. Or you’ll influence others’ normal work or life. A. for sure B. at times C. in public D. in order 29. —Oh. Lisa, why are you so crazy about cooking at home? —In my eyes, the ________ of cooking not only fill the stomach but feel the warmth of home. A. symbol B. meaning C. chance D. trade 30. —Timmy, can you finish your math homework this afternoon? —________. You know, I am good at math. A. It’s a piece of cake B. I’m afraid not C. It serves you right D. Sorry, I can’t VI.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，共20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Now the life is becoming better and healthier than before. And there are a lot of free activities for people to do. Many people ____31____ to travel during vacation and some even travel abroad. I think the following tips are helpful to you. You should get everything ____32____ before traveling. This includes food, clothes, shoes and other useful things. But first, have a ____33____ with your family members or friends about where to travel. Second, make sure you put your credit card in your bag. Third, please tell your friends or relatives the ____34____ you want to go to and your phone number. If you travel ____35____ yourself, you don’t need to care about others. You can go anywhere you like. But sometimes you may feel ____36____ and bored. At this time, you can listen to music while traveling. If you travel with your friends, you can share your ____37____ with each other when anything happens to you. We all know that it’s very important to ____38____ the places you want to travel to. You’d better know the local weather and customs. You can get information on the Internet ____39____. It is the most popular way these days. My friend Liu Chang has her own experience of traveling. “I always go traveling to the forests or hills.” she said, “I can breathe the fresh air and enjoy the _____40_____ scenery. And every time I start early. There are fewer tourists at that early time.” 31. A. make B. decide C. find D. take 32. A. full B. free C. real D. ready 33. A. discussion B. question C. station D. information 34. A. way B. land C. place D. hill 35. A. to B. by C. for D. with 36. A. busy B. cheap C. young D. lonely 37. A. time B. signs C. opinions D. letters 38. A. know about B. listen to C. look for D. put in 39. A. happily B. easily C. quietly D. sadly 40. A. central B. far C. loud D. natural B Now, many teenagers don’t care much about the importance of eyes. However, our eyes should be given lots of ____41____ and it should be put in the first place. Many middle school students have ____42____ learning tasks. They need to spend a lot of time on textbooks and homework, which may make their eyes ____43____. Students have no time to carry on the body’s self-regulation (自我管理), and finally it ____44____ poor eyesight. ____45____ you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while. Something dirty can cause eye redness and it will make you feel ____46____. If this happens, the best way is to ____47____ your eyes by using cold water. Having healthy ____48____ will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins (维生素) A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises which ____49____ your eyesight too. Those are natural ways of eye care that help us to keep eyes healthy. Being happy and ____50____ all the time can be helpful for a person’s eyesight too. In a word, eye care is important, no matter how old a person is. 41 A. mention B. attention C. position D. situation 42. A. easy B. simple C. heavy D. light 43. A. closed B. tired C. excited D. surprised 44. A. leads to B. pays for C. takes up D. finds out 45. A. Unless B. If C. Although D. Until 46 A. unhappy B. unnecessary C. unlucky D. uncomfortable 47. A. hurt B. touch C. freeze D. clean 48. A. food B. walks C. homework D. hobbies 49. A. protect B. harm C. lose D. break 50. A. difficult B. regretful C. positive D. serious 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII.补全对话(共5小题;每空1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Kate! Are you free this Sunday? B: ____51____ What are you going to do, David? A: I’m going to watch a traditional art show. ____52____ B: Wow, you’re so great! What are they about? A: ____53____ They stand for happiness and good luck in China. B: It’s fantastic! Where do you learn paper-cutting? A: In our school art club. B: Well, I’m also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it. ____54____ A: Of course. You can join our school art club. So would you like to watch the show with me? B: I’d love to, and I can’t wait. ____55____ A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 in the morning. B: OK. See you then. A: See you. A. When and where shall we meet? B. What club shall I join? C. Flowers, birds and fishes. D. My paper-cutting works will be shown there. E. Yes, nothing much. F. Can I join your club? G. My grandmother taught me. VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 56. If a 10-year-old boy has run for 30 minutes today, how long should he spend on physical activity at least during the rest of the day? A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes. D. 30 minutes. 57. Where does Roy play soccer with his friend? A. In the playground. B. In the yard. C. At the sports center. D. At the park. 58. Which of the following is not mentioned as an example of physical activity? A. B. C. D. B More and more young people are coming to Jingdezhen, China’s “porcelain (瓷器) capital”, to achieve their dreams. After graduating from college, Xiang Wei came to Jingdezhen at the suggestion of her friend. With more than 20 years of experience in fine arts and a bit of luck, Xiang quickly developed her own style and successfully started her ceramics studio (陶瓷器工作室). Buying materials for ceramics in Jingdezhen is as easy as buying vegetables in a supermarket. Since many shops in the city are selling materials for ceramics, people can buy everything that is needed to make ceramics in these shops. It’s also convenient to learn the skills to make ceramics in Jingdezhen, as the city provides training courses on ceramics of different levels. While other Chinese cities have started to see fairs for cultural and creative products in recent years, the culture of such fairs was already brought to Jingdezhen more than 10 years ago. Today, setting up stalls (摊位) at fairs is a widely accepted way for ceramics artists to sell and show ceramics products and communicate with customers. And most of the young people who are following their dreams in the city are the kind of people who love life, follow their hearts, and lead a pure life. “We all have our dreams and love our life and work. That makes it easy for us to understand each other and become good friends,” said Xiang, who has made a lot of new friends since she came to the city. 59. Who advised Xiang Wei to come to Jingdezhen? A. Her friend. B. Her relative. C. Her parents. D. Her teacher. 60. Why is it easy to buy materials for ceramics in Jingdezhen? A. Because everyone can afford the materials for ceramics. B. Because most of the supermarkets offer materials for ceramics. C. Because people can make their own materials for ceramics quickly. D. Because the city has a number of shops selling materials for ceramics. 61. What can people do at the fairs for ceramics products? ①Buy some ceramics products. ②Admire the ceramics products. ③Learn the skills to make ceramics. ④Communicate with ceramics artists. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 62. What can we learn from Xiang Wei’s words in the last paragraph? A. Helping our friends is also helping ourselves. B. It’s important for us to follow our hearts and dreams. C. We can achieve our dreams more easily with our friends’ help. D It’s easy to make friends when we have something in common. C Aasritha Duriseti, an eighth grader at Rachel Carson Middle School, saw her grandmother having a hard time taking off a bottle cap. So she decided to help. Her major was engineering, which includes the fields like inventing, designing, testing and building systems and products to solve problems. Students are encouraged to make changes to a product to make it easier for people to use in their lives. To find a solution for her grandmother, Aasritha tried some bottle openers on the market, and then she created her own. To create a better bottle opener, Aasritha used a piece of wood shaped like a cellphone. Next, she made three holes in the wood. The holes were in different sizes, so that they could match common bottle cap sizes. Each hole also had a layer (层) of dried, sticky glue. The glue layer provided a good grip (紧握) on the bottle caps. With a simple twist (旋转), her grandmother could open bottles without help. Students like Aasritha used math, physics and skills to deal with challenges people face. They also learned about empathy (同理心). As Aasritha’s teacher, Mark Bolt, said, it is important in engineering because engineers need to put themselves in the shoes of the person who use the product. 63. Which of the following might be Aasritha’s bottle opener? A B. C. D. 64. What information is mentioned in Paragraph 3? A. The fields included in engineering. B. The time Aasritha spent on the bottle opener. C. The shape of some bottle openers on the market. D. The reason why Aasritha used glue on the bottle opener. 65. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the last paragraph? A. Math. B. Empathy. C. Invention. D. Challenge. D Every year, millions of British people take their bags and leave their comfortable homes to go camping. Sleeping in a tent or cooking on a campfire isn’t my idea of a fun holiday, but camping is very popular in the UK and I want to know why. So this week, I spoke to a travel-lover, Kirsty Baxter, to find out more. Why do people like camping? “There are lots of reasons for this. It’s interesting. It’s cheap. It’s relaxing. It’s a great way to meet new people and spend lots of time outside. I go camping about five or six times a year. I love leaving the noise and stress of the city. There’s no TV or the Internet so you just listen to the birds, look at the sky or talk to other people. For me, the best thing about camping is being outdoors in beautiful, natural places.” Is there anything you don’t like about camping? “Sometimes there aren’t any showers or any hot water outside. Also, you need to take lots of stuff (东西) with you — a tent, a sleeping bag, clothes, things for cooking — so your bag is usually heavy. And it’s cold in the middle of the night. You need warm clothes and lots of blankets (毯子), even in summer.” 66. What does Kirsty Baxter like best about camping? A. Meeting new people and talking with them. B. Cooking delicious food on a campfire. C. Staying outdoors in nice and natural places. D. Sleeping in a warm and comfortable tent with friends. 67. What can we learn from the text? A. Most British people go camping five or six times a year. B. The writer doesn’t think camping is a fun way to spend holidays. C. The writer likes to go camping more than Kirsty Baxter does. D. Kirsty Baxter doesn’t think we need any warm clothes for camping in summer. 68. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a travel magazine. B. At a clothing shop. C. In an art show. D. From a school notice. E As the sunlight poured down on the trees and the running water at Mount Fanjingshan, Yves Perrin, 62, sat beside the water wearing tai chi clothes, practicing traditional Chinese qigong breathing exercises. Between April 7 to 19, a team of about 50 French kung fu fans visited Guizhou to practice tai chi as well as qigong with their teacher Ke Wen. To improve his health, Perrin has learned qigong for 15 years and tai chi for 10 years. To master more skills, Perrin learned from Chinese masters and visited China’s Beidaihe in 2015, where there is a center for qigong teaching, research and treatment. “Qigong and tai chi can help me take good care of my feelings and help me become more peaceful,” Perrin said. “I love Chinese culture, and I hope it can help more people.” Now, Perrin also gives lessons and shares knowledge of qigong and tai chi with his friends. Ke has taught tai chi and qigong in France for the past 30 years and has led more than 12,000 French martial arts fans to China. He said, “This trip deepened the friendship between the French people and the people of Guizhou. We’ll share the beautiful experience in China with France, Europe and the world.” 69. How does the writer introduce the topic in Paragraph 1? A. By listing some numbers. B. By asking a question. C. By comparing two people. D. By describing a picture. 70. How old was Perrin when he started to learn tai chi? A. 19. B. 50. C. 52. D. 62. 71. Why did Perrin visit China’s Beidaihe? A. To enjoy its beauty. B. To spread knowledge of kung fu. C. To do research on tai chi. D. To master more skills. 72. What can we learn from Ke’s words at the end of the text? A. He had a meaningful trip in China. B. He will travel around the world. C. He made some friends from Europe. D. He will lead Guizhou people to France. Once upon a time, there was a wise old man. He lived in the mountain. People respected him because he could always give the right answer to any question. One day, a naughty (调皮的) boy from a village wanted to trick (捉弄) the old man, so he caught a tiny bird and held it in his hands. Then, he called his friends together. He said, “Let’s trick the old man. I’ll ask him what I’m holding in my hands. Of course, he’ll answer that I have a bird. Then I will ask him whether the bird is living or dead. If he says it is dead, I’ll open my hands and let the bird fly away. If he says the bird is living, I’ll kill the bird. Either way, he’ll be wrong.” The children agreed that this was a clever plan. Up the hill they met the old man. “Dear man, we have a question for you.” they all shouted. “What’s in my hands?” asked the little boy. “Well, it must be a bird.” replied the old man. “But is it living or dead?” the boy continued. The old man thought for a moment and then replied, “That depends on you, my child. I believe your kindness will bring you the correct answer.” Then the boy’s face turned red. __________________ The old man smiled. 73. Where did the old man live? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________ 74. Why did the boy catch the bird? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________ 75. What would the boy do in the end? (不超过10个词) ______________________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. I think there are many ways to a________ (避免) catching a cold in winter. 77. The new bike cost me plenty of money, but it is certainly w________ (值得) it. 78. Look! Jenny is having fun s________ (滑雪) in the snow. 79. Emma’s mother has good t________ (品味) in clothes and always dresses properly. 80. Not sleeping enough can make you feel w________ (更糟糕的), so go to bed early. X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 81. 近年来，春季游学一直受到学生们的热捧。假如你们学校今年继续开展春季游学活动，你作为班长，需要在游学前的班级大会上发言。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。内容包括： 1.为游学认真准备工作。比如衣服、运动鞋、背包、食物饮料等； 2.必须遵守纪律，安全第一，切忌单独行动，参观时必须记笔记； 3.游学的好处(能开拓视野、更好地了解中国传统文化) 要求： 1.词数80-100左右。开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可作必要的发挥； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。 Hello, everyone! I’m glad to tell you that we’ll take part in a Spring Study Tour. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, I’m sure this study tour will be an unforgettable experience. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年度九年级第五次综合性作业设计英语听力。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, what were you doing at nine last night? Betty. I was sleeping because I had a bad cold. What were you doing at nine last night? Bet I was sleeping because I had a bad cold. Two, look at the sign that says no entry. Oh, sorry, I didn't see IT. Look at the sign that says no entry. Oh, sorry, I didn't see IT. Three, when did the meeting . begin at eight o'clock? I got there ten minutes earlier. When did the meeting . begin at eight o'clock? I got there ten minutes earlier. For which sports do you prefer swimming or climbing? Jack. climbing. But I like sAiling best. Which sports do you prefer swimming or climbing? Jack. climbing. But I like sAiling best. Five, excuse me, I have a favor again. And now I feel awful. Sorry to hear that. Take the medicine and you will feel Better. Excuse me, I have a favor again. And now I feel awful. Sorry to hear that. Take the medicine and you will feel Better. 2. 长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。Let's go swimming. Good idea. Shall we go to the beach or the swimming pool? neither. Both of them are too far. And we need to take a bus or a car there. So why don't we go down to the lake near here? We can walk there. Fine, i'll be ready in a minute. Let's go swimming. Good idea. Shall we go to the beach or the swimming pool? neither. Both of them are too far, and we need to take a bus or a car there. So why don't we go down to the lake near here? We can want there. Fine, i'll be ready in a minute. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Hello, spring restaurant. can I help you? Hello, could I order a meal on the phone? shower? What would you like? I like fish and bread. My office is that number eighteen on on shine road and your name. please? I'm paul smith. I will start work at one o'clock this afternoon, so please be quick. No problem. It's twelve o'clock now. We'll send them to you in twenty minutes. Thank you. Hello, spring restaurant. Can I help you? Hello, could I order a meal on the phone? sure. What would you like? I'd like fish and bread. My office is at number eighteen on june shine . road and your name, please. I'm paul smith. I will start work at one o'clock this afternoon, so please be quick. No problem. It's twelve o'clock now. We'll send them to you in twenty minutes. Thank you. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。The designer of the apple computer, Steve jobs, was not quite successful in his early years. He was not among the best students at school, and he often got into trouble with his classmates, but he was full of new ideas. Things remained the same when he went to college, so he laugh. School jobs worked first as a video game designer at a tory. He worked there for only a few months and then left for india. He hoped that the trip would give him more ideas in changes in life for the Better. After he returned from india, he began to live on a farm in california. And then in one thousand nine hundred and seventy five, he started to make a new kind of computer with his friend. He designed the apple computer and named at apple. His computer turned out to be a success, and he soon became famous in the world. The designer of the apple computer, Steve jobs, was not quite successful in his early years. He was not among the best students at school, and he often got into trouble with his classmates, but he was full of new ideas. Things remain the same when he went to college, so he left school jobs, worked first as a video game designer at a tory. He worked there for only a few months and then left for india. He hoped that the trip would give him more ideas and changes in life for the Better. After he returned from india, he began to live on a farm in california. And then in one hundred and seventy five, he started to make a new kind of computer with his friend. He designed the apple computer and named at apple. His computer turned out to be a success, and he soon became famous in the world. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Making friends in a new school can be difficult. However, the following advice can help you be kind to new people at the new school. If you think what you will say may make them sad, don't say anything and just nod your head. Remember people's names. You feel good when people call your name, and so do others. If you don't remember their names, they will be sad. A smile goes a long way when you walk in the hall, don't keep your eyes on the floor and try to smile. Let others do something nice for others, say hello to others will help those people who are in need join after school activities. Although you don't know each other, you can share a common interest. I think you can make some new friends by doing those. Making friends in a new school can be difficult. However, the following advice can help you be kind to new people at the new school. If you think what you will say may make them sad, don't say anything and just not your head. Remember people's names. You feel good when people call your name, and so do others. If you don't remember their names, they will be sad. A smile goes a long way when you walk in the hall, don't keep your eyes on the floor and try to smile. Let others do something nice for others, say hello to others will help those people who are in need join after school activities. Although you don't know each other, you can share a common interest. I think you can make some new friends by doing those.