精品解析：江苏省苏州市高新区实验初级中学2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语3月月考卷

2024-2025学年苏州新区实验学校初一英语3月月考卷 2025.03 第I卷（四大题，共56分） 一、听力部分 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Almost every Saturday morning, Molly pulls a table into her front yard. On the table she lays out some ____1____ in season, such as carrots and tomatoes. They are all from her garden and free for her neighbors to ____2____. “It’s just lovely, like you walk by and get a beautiful gift around the corner,” said a neighbor. Molly started doing this in the summer of 2020. Earlier that year, a fire broke out in her house. Molly’s ____3____ had a hard time. “People in the community came to ____4____. They brought us food and often called to make sure we were doing fine. I was deeply ____5____,” Molly said. Then the pandemic(疫情) came. Molly and her family had much time to ____6____ in their garden. They decided to ____7____ what they grew in their garden. No one knew about it at first. But ____8____, people got into the habit of coming around. They would stop by and leave with some vegetables. Molly’s yard became a ____9____ place. One thing Molly has learned from this experience is that people have to work together when days are ____10____. She is glad that love has spread in this community. 1. A. fruits B. flowers C. leaves D. vegetables 2. A. look at B. take away C. give up D. throw away 3. A. family B. class C. office D. team 4. A. cry B. see C. help D. rest 5. A. moved B. interested C. tired D. bored 6. A. play B. work C. sleep D. dance 7. A. eat B. sell C. share D. cook 8. A. sadly B. slowly C. badly D. carefully 9. A. clean B. small C. terrible D. popular 10. A. difficult B. sunny C. short D. cool 三、阅读理解（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。 A There are many clubs in our school. Let me tell you about some of them. ●The Art Club The Art Club gives students the chance (机会) to work with others who also love art. Students in the club meet after school on Tuesdays. And it is open to 7th, 8th and 9th graders. ●The Book Club This club is open to all book lovers. Students meet in the morning on Mondays. Students can talk about books that they have read. All students are welcome to join the club. ●The Dance Club The Dance Club is open to students who like dancing. Students in the Dance Club have to practise dancing after school from 4:40 p. m. to 5:40 p. m. every Wednesday and Friday. Only 8th graders can join it ●The Tennis Club Students in the Tennis Club meet after school on Fridays. The club is open to 7th and 8th graders 11. Mike loves drawing, so he’ll join the club that is open on __________. A. Mondays B. Tuesdays C. Wednesdays D. Fridays 12. Students in the Dance Club meet __________. A. once a week B. twice a week C. four times a week D. three times a week B The Beets were a new couple (夫妻). The things in their rooms, such as the television, the computer, the fridge, furniture and so on, were all left by their parents. They only paid some money for their food and clothes. But they tried their best to save money. If they had something important to tell their friends, they always visited them instead of calling them. One day, it was a quarter past nine. Mr. Beet didn’t come back. His wife was a little worried. The supper was cold and she had already waited for two hours. She was sitting by the table in the dark room. Suddenly the woman heard someone coming upstairs. It was her husband’s step. She hurried to open the door. In the dark, she could hear his deep breathing (呼吸). As soon as he sat down, she turned on the light and found he looked very tired. “Why do you come back so late, dear?” asked the woman. “Haven’t you caught a bus?” “Yes, but I didn’t take it.” “Why not?” “I ran after it so that I saved two dollars this evening.” “That’s great!” the woman said happily. “Run after a taxi next time and you’ll save both more time and money.” 13. The Beets bought __________ for their family. A. the food and clothes B. the TV and computer C. the fridge and furniture D. the house and phone 14. Mr. Beet went back __________. A. by taxi B. by bus C. on foot D. by bike 15. Which of the following best describe the Beets? A. They worked very hard for a better life. B. They both wanted to save money badly. C. They became rich by saving a lot of money. D. They became poor because they spent a lot. C One morning in April, people in a small city in Poland woke up and found a special “house” in their public square. This “house” is made of wood. It is an insect (昆虫) hotel. What is an insect hotel? Insects are small and weak animals. To help these animals, some people build houses for them in gardens, parks and farms. When winter comes, the insects can find a warm place to live in. They don’t need to be afraid of the wind and rain anymore. They can live there and give birth to babies. Do you want to make an insect hotel yourself? Here’s how to build one for your insect friends. Step 1: Choosing a place. The best place to build one is the outside. After all, there are already many insects outside your home. If you have a garden, you can build your hotel near a tree. Or you can just build it in your balcony. Step 2: Building the house. The best hotel is made of wood. It’s strong. If you cannot find any wood, empty paper boxes are a good choice. Then, you need to divide the house into different rooms and floors just like people’s apartments (公寓) in a big building. Step 3: Filling the rooms. Before filling the rooms, think about a question first. What kinds of insects do you want to invite? Different insects like different things. This will help you to decide how to fill the rooms. Step 4: Opening it up. Choose a lovely day to open up your hotel. Wait to see who will come! 16. People build insect hotels to ________. A. keep insects as pets B. help insects C. be insects’ friends D. play with insects 17. The correct order of building an insect hotel for a bee is ________. a. Build an insect hotel with wood. b. Open up the hotel. c. Fill the hotel with some flowers. d. Decide where to build an insect hotel. A. a-c-d-b B. a-c-b-d C. d-a-c-b D. d-a-b-c 18. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “divide” is “________”. A. 隔开 B. 建造 C. 缩小 D. 扩大 19. You may read this passage in a ________. (DIY= Do It Yourself) A. school magazine B. travel magazine C. notice D. DIY book D Is there a connection (联系) between volunteering and health? Can volunteering offer a way to make kids healthier? Scientists found that volunteering in schools or communities will do good to the health of kids. According to a new study this year, kids who volunteer aren’t just helping their community. They might be helping themselves as well. People did a survey among the parents of about 50,000 kids aged 6 to 17 in the United States and found that kids who took part in community service were 34% more likely (可能) to grow up healthily than those who didn’t. And kids aged 12 and older who volunteered were 25% less likely to have anxiety (焦虑). The survey shows that volunteering can help raise levels of happiness and mental (精神的) health. In another study, more than 40% of high school students said that they felt sad or hopeless before. So there’s a clear need to pay attention to students’ mental health. Giving back to the community may be one of the possible ways. Doing something to help the community may bring people a lot of joy. It not only makes them feel connected to those around them, but also makes them happier and healthier. So, why not give it a try, for your health and happiness? However, scientists also point out that we can not say for sure that volunteering makes better mental and physical (身体的) health. It could be that when kids take part in volunteering work, they get out of themselves and relax for a while, which might be helpful to both mental and physical health. 20. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By showing numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By giving some facts. 21. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. Volunteers are helping themselves. B. Volunteers are helping others. C. Volunteering may make kids healthier. D. Volunteering is connected with kids. 22. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? A. The survey was done in the United Kingdom. B. Volunteering is sure to make kids healthy. C. Kids aged 12 and older do not have anxiety. D. People did the survey among lots of parents. 23. What’s the purpose (目的) of writing the passage? A. To ask young people to study harder. B. To advise kids to do volunteering work. C. To explain why kids have anxiety. D. To show how to volunteer at school. 四、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Chinatown: A Colorful Community Chinatown is a special and lively part in many big cities around the world. It is like a colourful community full of the rich culture and traditions of China. ____24____ As you walk into Chinatown, the first thing that catches your eyes is the colorful buildings. ____25____ The red lanterns hanging outside the shops and restaurants create a warm and festive feeling. One of the best parts of visiting Chinatown is the food. You can find all kinds of traditional Chinese dishes here. ____26____ From the tasty Peking duck to the delicious dumplings, every bite is a taste of China. Chinatown comes alive during festivals. ____27____ The most famous one is the Chinese New Year. During this time, the streets are filled with shows, dragon and lion dances. People wear traditional Chinese clothes and exchange red packets which is a symbol of good luck. There are also many cultural shops in Chinatown. ____28____ You can find beautiful Chinese calligraphy (书法) works, traditional Chinese musical instruments like the erhu, and colorful silk scarves. They not only make great gifts but also help to spread Chinese culture. A. They are decorated with bright colors and traditional Chinese design. B. Here, you can experience (体验) Chinese culture without going to China. C. These shops sell all kinds of traditional Chinese things. D. People in Chinatown are very friendly. E. The air is filled with the wonderful smell of different types of food and cooking. F. It is a place where you can buy cheap things. G. Each festival is celebrated with great love and colourful traditions. 第Ⅱ卷（五大题，共44分） 五、词汇检测（共13小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 第一节 请根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 29. To help these children in need, we can __________ (筹募) some money for them. 30. Where is that __________ (律师) new house? I heard he bought a big cottage last month. 31. She spent a month __________ (组织) this charity event for the children in need. 32. The movie Ne Zha got ________ (百万) of people’s love around the world. 33. Chatting over a cup of tea with my friends makes me feel free and r__________. 34. It is very exciting to set off f__________ on Chinese New Year’s Eve. 35. The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first month in the Chinese lunar c__________ 36. The teacher asks us to c__________ our answers carefully before handing them in. 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选出合适的单词或短语，并用正确形式填空。 help live be willing to tidy with Our neighbours are all very kind and ___37___. There’s an old man ___38___ in our community. He has no sons or daughters. He lives on the top floor ___39___ a cat. When it rains or snows, it’s difficult for him to go shopping. The neighbours ___40___ help him. They take turns to do shopping and ___41___ the room for him. My parents also visit him from time to time. I think we should learn to be good neighbours. 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在设空处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Now the housing price is high. It is not easy for me to have ____42____ (I) own house, but I still dream of ____43____ (have) one. The house must be very large. It has three floors. There is a garden ____44____ many flowers in front of my house. I would like my house to be ____45____ a palace, large and ____46____ (beauty). I can live with my ____47____ (parent) in the house. My father and mother live on the first floor. I live on the ____48____ (two) floor and my study is on the top floor. There are at least fifteen rooms in my house. I can see the pretty garden from my bedroom. I like the garden the ____49____ (many). I will have ____50____ lovely dog. I can play with it in the garden. I _____51_____ (real) enjoy my dream home. 七、 阅读表达（共3小题；每小题分别为1分、2分、3分，满分6分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，回答问题。 In a small village, there was a young boy called Dale. He wanted to be more confident (自信的). Getting an education was not easy for Dale. His family didn’t have much money and he always felt out of place. When he tried to join the basketball team, the coach said no because he was too thin. This made Dale feel very sad and bad about himself. His mother was worried it might hold him back. She told Dale to join a public speaking club. She thought speaking in front of people would help him feel more confident. The words he used, his voice and how he talked to the people helped him believe more in himself little by little. His first success in the club made him very happy. Over time, Dale became the best at public speaking in his school and won many prizes. Through his hard work, Dale learned something important: Talking clearly to people and sharing ideas was not just a skill; It helped him believe in himself. This new-found confidence helped him grow and be successful in the future. 52. Which team did Dale want to join? ________________________________ 53. Why did Dale’s mother tell him to join a public speaking club? ________________________________ 54. Please give another way to make yourself more confident and explain (解释) your reason. ________________________________ 八、书面表达（15分） 55. 假设你是Li Hua，你的英国笔友Tony想了解你的家及你的社区。请根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件。 提示： 1. 你家的位置、房子类型、房间布局； 2. 你所在社区的情况(如：基础设施、环境、邻居等) 要求： 1. 包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 3. 80词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, I’m glad to tell you something about my home and my community. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I really love my home and my community. What about yours? Write to me soon. Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年苏州新区实验学校初一英语3月月考卷 2025.03 第I卷（四大题，共56分） 一、听力部分 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Almost every Saturday morning, Molly pulls a table into her front yard. On the table she lays out some ____1____ in season, such as carrots and tomatoes. They are all from her garden and free for her neighbors to ____2____. “It’s just lovely, like you walk by and get a beautiful gift around the corner,” said a neighbor. Molly started doing this in the summer of 2020. Earlier that year, a fire broke out in her house. Molly’s ____3____ had a hard time. “People in the community came to ____4____. They brought us food and often called to make sure we were doing fine. I was deeply ____5____,” Molly said. Then the pandemic(疫情) came. Molly and her family had much time to ____6____ in their garden. They decided to ____7____ what they grew in their garden. No one knew about it at first. But ____8____, people got into the habit of coming around. They would stop by and leave with some vegetables. Molly’s yard became a ____9____ place. One thing Molly has learned from this experience is that people have to work together when days are ____10____. She is glad that love has spread in this community. 1. A. fruits B. flowers C. leaves D. vegetables 2. A. look at B. take away C. give up D. throw away 3. A. family B. class C. office D. team 4. A. cry B. see C. help D. rest 5. A. moved B. interested C. tired D. bored 6. A. play B. work C. sleep D. dance 7. A. eat B. sell C. share D. cook 8. A. sadly B. slowly C. badly D. carefully 9. A. clean B. small C. terrible D. popular 10. A. difficult B. sunny C. short D. cool 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述莫莉家生活很难，社区的人们来帮助他们，作为回报，莫莉一家将种植的菜分享给他人，莫莉明白当日子不好过的时候，人们必须一起扶持。 【1题详解】 句意：她在桌子上摆了一些应季蔬菜，如胡萝卜和西红柿。 fruits水果；flowers花；leaves叶子；vegetables蔬菜。根据“such as carrots and tomatoes”可知，是一些蔬菜，故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：它们都是从她的花园里摘的，邻居可以免费拿走。 look at看；take away拿走；give up放弃；throw away扔掉。根据“They are all from her garden and free for her neighbors to...”可知，可以让邻居免费拿走，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：莫莉的家庭过得很艰难。 family家庭；class班级；office办公室；team队伍。根据“Molly’s...had a hard time.”可知，莫莉家过得很难，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：社区里的人来帮忙。 cry哭；see看见；help帮助；rest休息。根据“They brought us food and often called to make sure we were doing fine.”可知，社区的人来帮忙，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：我深受感动。 moved感动的；interested感兴趣的；tired劳累的；bored无聊的。社区的人来帮助，所以很感动，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：莫莉和她的家人有很多时间在花园里干活。 play玩；work工作；sleep睡觉；dance跳舞。根据“Molly and her family had much time to...in their garden.”可知，莫莉和家人花时间在花园里工作、干活，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：他们决定分享他们在花园里种植的东西。 eat吃；sell卖；share分享；cook烹饪。社区的人帮助莫莉一家，他们决定分享种植的东西作为回报，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：但慢慢地，人们养成了接受的习惯。 sadly悲伤地；slowly缓慢地；badly严重地；carefully仔细地。根据“No one knew about it at first. But..., people got into the habit of coming around”可知，开始无人知晓，但是慢慢地，人们养成了接受的习惯，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：莫莉的院子成了一个受欢迎的地方。 clean干净的；small小的；terrible糟糕的；popular流行的，受欢迎的。根据“They would stop by and leave with some vegetables.”可知，人们会过来，然后带着一些蔬菜离开，所以莫莉的院子变成一个受欢迎的地方，故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：莫莉从这次经历中学到的一件事是，当日子不好过的时候，人们必须一起工作。 difficult困难的；sunny晴朗的；short短的；cool酷的。根据“One thing Molly has learned from this experience is that people have to work together when days are...”和前文“had a hard time”可知，日子不好过、很困难，故选A。 三、阅读理解（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。 A There are many clubs in our school. Let me tell you about some of them. ●The Art Club The Art Club gives students the chance (机会) to work with others who also love art. Students in the club meet after school on Tuesdays. And it is open to 7th, 8th and 9th graders. ●The Book Club This club is open to all book lovers. Students meet in the morning on Mondays. Students can talk about books that they have read. All students are welcome to join the club. ●The Dance Club The Dance Club is open to students who like dancing. Students in the Dance Club have to practise dancing after school from 4:40 p. m. to 5:40 p. m. every Wednesday and Friday. Only 8th graders can join it ●The Tennis Club Students in the Tennis Club meet after school on Fridays. The club is open to 7th and 8th graders 11. Mike loves drawing, so he’ll join the club that is open on __________. A. Mondays B. Tuesdays C. Wednesdays D. Fridays 12. Students in the Dance Club meet __________. A. once a week B. twice a week C. four times a week D. three times a week 【答案】11. B 12. B 【解析】 【导语】本文向我们介绍了学校的一些俱乐部。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“students in the club meet after school on Tuesdays”可知，艺术俱乐部在每周二开放。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students in the Dance Club have to practise dancing after school from 4:40 p.m. to 5:40p.m. every Wednesday and Friday.”可知，跳舞俱乐部每周练习两次，故选B。 B The Beets were a new couple (夫妻). The things in their rooms, such as the television, the computer, the fridge, furniture and so on, were all left by their parents. They only paid some money for their food and clothes. But they tried their best to save money. If they had something important to tell their friends, they always visited them instead of calling them. One day, it was a quarter past nine. Mr. Beet didn’t come back. His wife was a little worried. The supper was cold and she had already waited for two hours. She was sitting by the table in the dark room. Suddenly the woman heard someone coming upstairs. It was her husband’s step. She hurried to open the door. In the dark, she could hear his deep breathing (呼吸). As soon as he sat down, she turned on the light and found he looked very tired. “Why do you come back so late, dear?” asked the woman. “Haven’t you caught a bus?” “Yes, but I didn’t take it.” “Why not?” “I ran after it so that I saved two dollars this evening.” “That’s great!” the woman said happily. “Run after a taxi next time and you’ll save both more time and money.” 13. The Beets bought __________ for their family. A. the food and clothes B. the TV and computer C. the fridge and furniture D. the house and phone 14. Mr. Beet went back __________. A. by taxi B. by bus C. on foot D. by bike 15. Which of the following best describe the Beets? A. They worked very hard for a better life. B. They both wanted to save money badly. C. They became rich by saving a lot of money. D. They became poor because they spent a lot. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了一对节俭的夫妻发生的趣事。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They only paid some money for their food and clothes.”可知，Beet夫妇只需要买一些食物和衣服，故选A。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I ran after it so that I saved two dollars this evening.”可知，Beet先生没有坐车，他是步行回家的。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They only paid some money for their food and clothes.”、“If they had something important to tell their friends, they always visited them instead of calling them.”描述Beet先生追车回家的故事可知，Beet夫妇处处节俭，总是竭尽全力地省钱。选项B“他们都非常想省钱。”符合。故选B。 C One morning in April, people in a small city in Poland woke up and found a special “house” in their public square. This “house” is made of wood. It is an insect (昆虫) hotel. What is an insect hotel? Insects are small and weak animals. To help these animals, some people build houses for them in gardens, parks and farms. When winter comes, the insects can find a warm place to live in. They don’t need to be afraid of the wind and rain anymore. They can live there and give birth to babies. Do you want to make an insect hotel yourself? Here’s how to build one for your insect friends. Step 1: Choosing a place. The best place to build one is the outside. After all, there are already many insects outside your home. If you have a garden, you can build your hotel near a tree. Or you can just build it in your balcony. Step 2: Building the house. The best hotel is made of wood. It’s strong. If you cannot find any wood, empty paper boxes are a good choice. Then, you need to divide the house into different rooms and floors just like people’s apartments (公寓) in a big building. Step 3: Filling the rooms. Before filling the rooms, think about a question first. What kinds of insects do you want to invite? Different insects like different things. This will help you to decide how to fill the rooms. Step 4: Opening it up. Choose a lovely day to open up your hotel. Wait to see who will come! 16. People build insect hotels to ________. A. keep insects as pets B. help insects C. be insects’ friends D. play with insects 17. The correct order of building an insect hotel for a bee is ________. a. Build an insect hotel with wood. b. Open up the hotel. c. Fill the hotel with some flowers. d. Decide where to build an insect hotel. A. a-c-d-b B. a-c-b-d C. d-a-c-b D. d-a-b-c 18. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “divide” is “________”. A. 隔开 B. 建造 C. 缩小 D. 扩大 19. You may read this passage in a ________. (DIY= Do It Yourself) A. school magazine B. travel magazine C. notice D. DIY book 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是昆虫旅馆，以及如何建造一个昆虫旅馆。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Insects are small and weak animals. To help these animals, some people build houses for them in gardens, parks and farms.”可知，为了帮助昆虫，人们在花园、公园和农场里为它们建造了房子。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Step 1: Choosing a place.” “Step 2: Building the house. The best hotel is made of wood.” “Step 3: Filling the rooms.” “Step 4: Opening it up.”可知，为蜜蜂建造昆虫旅馆的正确顺序是：确定在哪里建造昆虫旅馆；用木头建造昆虫旅馆；在旅馆里摆放一些鲜花；开放这个旅馆。故选C。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“you need to divide the house into different rooms and floors just like people’s apartments (公寓) in a big building”可知，你需要把这座房子……成不同的房间和楼层，就像大楼里人们住的公寓那样。可以推断“divide”意为“隔开”。故选A。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Here’s how to build one for your insect friends.”可知，本文主要介绍了如何建造一个昆虫旅馆，可以推断能在DIY书中看到本文。故选D。 D Is there a connection (联系) between volunteering and health? Can volunteering offer a way to make kids healthier? Scientists found that volunteering in schools or communities will do good to the health of kids. According to a new study this year, kids who volunteer aren’t just helping their community. They might be helping themselves as well. People did a survey among the parents of about 50,000 kids aged 6 to 17 in the United States and found that kids who took part in community service were 34% more likely (可能) to grow up healthily than those who didn’t. And kids aged 12 and older who volunteered were 25% less likely to have anxiety (焦虑). The survey shows that volunteering can help raise levels of happiness and mental (精神的) health. In another study, more than 40% of high school students said that they felt sad or hopeless before. So there’s a clear need to pay attention to students’ mental health. Giving back to the community may be one of the possible ways. Doing something to help the community may bring people a lot of joy. It not only makes them feel connected to those around them, but also makes them happier and healthier. So, why not give it a try, for your health and happiness? However, scientists also point out that we can not say for sure that volunteering makes better mental and physical (身体的) health. It could be that when kids take part in volunteering work, they get out of themselves and relax for a while, which might be helpful to both mental and physical health. 20. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By showing numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By giving some facts. 21. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. Volunteers are helping themselves. B. Volunteers are helping others. C. Volunteering may make kids healthier. D. Volunteering is connected with kids. 22. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? A. The survey was done in the United Kingdom. B. Volunteering is sure to make kids healthy. C. Kids aged 12 and older do not have anxiety. D. People did the survey among lots of parents. 23. What’s the purpose (目的) of writing the passage? A. To ask young people to study harder. B. To advise kids to do volunteering work. C. To explain why kids have anxiety. D. To show how to volunteer at school. 【答案】20. C 21. C 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了志愿服务与健康之间的联系，尤其是志愿服务对儿童健康的积极影响。文章通过引用科学研究数据，说明志愿服务可以提升儿童的身心健康，并建议儿童参与志愿服务。 【20题详解】 篇章结构题。根据“Is there a connection (联系) between volunteering and health? Can volunteering offer a way to make kids healthier?”可知，作者通过提出问题引入话题。故选C。 【21题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Scientists found that volunteering in schools or communities will do good to the health of kids.”及本段内容可知，本段主要讨论志愿服务可能使孩子们更健康。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People did a survey among the parents of about 50,000 kids aged 6 to 17 in the United States and found that kids who took part in community service were 34% more likely (可能) to grow up healthily than those who didn’t.”可知，调查是在美国进行的，并且调查对象是大量家长。故选D。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“So, why not give it a try, for your health and happiness?”可知，作者建议儿童参与志愿服务，以促进他们的健康和幸福。故选B。 四、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Chinatown: A Colorful Community Chinatown is a special and lively part in many big cities around the world. It is like a colourful community full of the rich culture and traditions of China. ____24____ As you walk into Chinatown, the first thing that catches your eyes is the colorful buildings. ____25____ The red lanterns hanging outside the shops and restaurants create a warm and festive feeling. One of the best parts of visiting Chinatown is the food. You can find all kinds of traditional Chinese dishes here. ____26____ From the tasty Peking duck to the delicious dumplings, every bite is a taste of China. Chinatown comes alive during festivals. ____27____ The most famous one is the Chinese New Year. During this time, the streets are filled with shows, dragon and lion dances. People wear traditional Chinese clothes and exchange red packets which is a symbol of good luck. There are also many cultural shops in Chinatown. ____28____ You can find beautiful Chinese calligraphy (书法) works, traditional Chinese musical instruments like the erhu, and colorful silk scarves. They not only make great gifts but also help to spread Chinese culture. A. They are decorated with bright colors and traditional Chinese design. B. Here, you can experience (体验) Chinese culture without going to China. C. These shops sell all kinds of traditional Chinese things. D. People in Chinatown are very friendly. E. The air is filled with the wonderful smell of different types of food and cooking. F. It is a place where you can buy cheap things. G. Each festival is celebrated with great love and colourful traditions. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. E 27. G 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了唐人街是一个充满中国文化和传统的地方。 【24题详解】 根据上文“It is like a colourful community full of the rich culture and traditions of China.”可知，此处是说唐人街的好处，选项B“在这里，你不用去中国就能体验到中国文化。”符合语境。故选B。 【25题详解】 根据上文“As you walk into Chinatown, the first thing that catches your eyes is the colorful buildings.”可知，此处是说唐人街的建筑，选项A“他们用鲜艳的颜色和中国传统装饰。”符合语境。故选A。 【26题详解】 根据下文“From the tasty Peking duck to the delicious dumplings, every bite is a taste of China.”可知，此处是说唐人街的食物，选项E“空气中弥漫着不同食物和烹饪的香味。”符合语境。故选E。 【27题详解】 根据上文“Chinatown comes alive during festivals.”可知，此处是说唐人街的节日，选项G“每个节日都用爱和丰富多彩的传统来庆祝。”符合语境。故选G。 【28题详解】 根据上文“There are also many cultural shops in Chinatown.”可知，此处是说唐人街的商店，选项C“这些商店出售各种各样的中国传统物品。”符合语境。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（五大题，共44分） 五、词汇检测（共13小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 第一节 请根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或首字母，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 29. To help these children in need, we can __________ (筹募) some money for them. 【答案】raise 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了帮助这些有需要的孩子们，我们可以为他们筹募一些钱。“筹募”英文表达为“raise”，在句中“raise some money”是固定短语搭配，意思是“筹募一些钱”，句中“can”是情态动词，后面接动词原形，所以使用“raise”的原形形式。故填raise。 30. Where is that __________ (律师) new house? I heard he bought a big cottage last month. 【答案】lawyer’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：那位律师的新房子在哪里？我听说他上个月买了一座大别墅。“律师”的英文表达是“lawyer”，这里表示“律师的新房子”，需要用名词所有格形式来表示所属关系，即“lawyer’s”，“lawyer’s new house”意为“律师的新房子”。故填lawyer’s。 31. She spent a month __________ (组织) this charity event for the children in need. 【答案】organizing 【解析】 【详解】句意：她花了一个月的时间为有需要的孩子们组织这次慈善活动。根据“She spent a month...this charity event for the children in need.”以及汉语提示可知，此处考查“spend time (in) doing sth.”的结构，表示“花费时间做某事”，其中“in”可以省略。“organize”的动名词形式是“organizing”，故填organizing。 32. The movie Ne Zha got ________ (百万) of people’s love around the world. 【答案】millions 【解析】 【详解】句意：电影《哪吒》受到了全世界数百万人的喜爱。根据“The movie Ne Zha got…of people’s love around the world.”及所给汉语提示可知，此处考查短语millions of…，表示“数百万的……”，million在表示不确切的数量时，要用复数形式并与of连用。故填millions。 33. Chatting over a cup of tea with my friends makes me feel free and r__________. 【答案】(r)elaxed 【解析】 【详解】句意：和朋友边喝茶边聊天让我感到自由和放松。根据“Chatting over a cup of tea with my friends makes me feel free and...”及首字母提示可知，此处应填 relaxed“放松的”。故填 relaxed。 34. It is very exciting to set off f__________ on Chinese New Year’s Eve. 【答案】(f)ireworks 【解析】 【详解】句意：在除夕夜放烟花是很令人兴奋的。根据首字母和句意可知，此处应填入名词firework“烟花”，可数名词，此处需复数形式表示泛指，故填(f)ireworks。 35. The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first month in the Chinese lunar c__________ 【答案】(c)alendar 【解析】 【详解】句意：元宵节在中国农历的第一个月的第15天。Chinese lunar calendar表示“中国农历”。故填(c)alendar。 36. The teacher asks us to c__________ our answers carefully before handing them in. 【答案】(c)heck 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师要求我们在交答案之前要认真检查我们的答案。根据“The teacher asks us to...our answers carefully before handing them in.”及首字母“c”提示可知，这里需要一个动词，意思是对答案进行某种操作，“check”作为动词有“检查、核对”的意思，符合“在交答案前认真检查答案”这一语境。“ask sb. to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“要求某人做某事”，所以这里用动词原形“check”。故填(c)heck。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选出合适的单词或短语，并用正确形式填空。 help live be willing to tidy with Our neighbours are all very kind and ___37___. There’s an old man ___38___ in our community. He has no sons or daughters. He lives on the top floor ___39___ a cat. When it rains or snows, it’s difficult for him to go shopping. The neighbours ___40___ help him. They take turns to do shopping and ___41___ the room for him. My parents also visit him from time to time. I think we should learn to be good neighbours. 【答案】37. helpful 38. living 39. with 40. are willing to 41. tidy 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的邻居们帮助住顶楼的老人购物和打扫房间的经过。 【37题详解】 句意：我们的邻居都非常善良且乐于助人。根据“Our neighbours are all very kind and”可知，此处需要一个与“kind”并列的描述邻居品质的词，“help”的形容词形式“helpful”意为“乐于助人的”符合语境，描述邻居们善良且乐于助人的特点。故填helpful。 【38题详解】 句意：有一位老人住在我们社区里。根据“There’s an old man...in our community.”可知，句中用现在分词“living”作后置定语修饰“an old man”。故填living。 【39题详解】 句意：他和一只猫住在顶层。根据“He lives on the top floor...a cat.”可知，句中表述他和猫一起生活。此处时一个介词，“live with”意为 “与……住在一起”，“with a cat”作伴随状语，说明他和猫一起生活的状态。故填with。 【40题详解】 句意：邻居们愿意帮助他。根据“The neighbours...help him.”可知，句中表述老人在困难的困难时候，邻居们的行动表明邻居们是愿意帮助他的。“be willing to do sth.”表示“愿意做某事”，句子主语“The neighbours”是复数，时态为一般现在时，所以“be”动词用“are”。故填are willing to。 【41题详解】 句意：他们轮流去购物并为他打扫房间。根据“They take turns to do shopping and...the room for him.”可知，句中“take turns to do sth.”表示“轮流做某事”，“and”连接两个词性相同的短语，“do shopping”和“tidy the room”并列。故填tidy。 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在设空处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Now the housing price is high. It is not easy for me to have ____42____ (I) own house, but I still dream of ____43____ (have) one. The house must be very large. It has three floors. There is a garden ____44____ many flowers in front of my house. I would like my house to be ____45____ a palace, large and ____46____ (beauty). I can live with my ____47____ (parent) in the house. My father and mother live on the first floor. I live on the ____48____ (two) floor and my study is on the top floor. There are at least fifteen rooms in my house. I can see the pretty garden from my bedroom. I like the garden the ____49____ (many). I will have ____50____ lovely dog. I can play with it in the garden. I _____51_____ (real) enjoy my dream home. 【答案】42. my 43. having 44. with 45. like 46. beautiful 47. parents 48. second 49. most 50. a 51. really 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者梦想中的家。 【42题详解】 句意：对我来说拥有自己的房子不容易，但我仍然梦想拥有一个。根据空后“own house”可知，此处要表达“我的”这一含义，I意为“我”，是人称代词，其形容词性物主代词形式为my，意为“我的”。故填my。 【43题详解】 句意：对我来说拥有自己的房子不容易，但我仍然梦想拥有一个。根据空前介词of可知，此处要填动名词作宾语，have的动名词形式是having。故填having。 【44题详解】 句意：在我的房子前面有一个有许多花的花园。根据空前短语“a garden”和空后名词flowers可知，此处要表达“有”这一含义，介词with意为“有”，所以此处表示“有许多花的花园”故填with。 【45题详解】 句意：我想我的房子像一座宫殿，又大又漂亮。根据空前单词house“房子”和空后名词palace“宫殿”可知，此处要表达“像宫殿一样的房子”这一含义，介词like意为“像”。故填like。 【46题详解】 句意：我想我的房子像一座宫殿，又大又漂亮。根据空前形容词large“大的”可知，此处要填形容词，beauty的形容词是beautiful。故填beautiful。 【47题详解】 句意：我可以和我的父母住在这所房子里。根据空前形容词性物主代词my和空后介词in可知，此处要填名词，根据常识可知，父母是两个人，所以此处要用复数。故填parents。 【48题详解】 句意：我住在第二层。根据空前定冠词the和空后名词floor可知，此处要表达“第二”这一含义，two意为“二”，是基数词，其序数词形式为second，意为“第二”。故填second。 【49题详解】 句意：我最喜欢这个花园。根据空前定冠词the和空后名词garden可知，此处要表达“最”这一含义，many的最高级形式为most，副词most意为“最”。故填most。 【50题详解】 句意：我将要有一只可爱的狗。根据句意可知，此处要表达“一只”这一含义，因为lovely是以辅音音素开头的词，所以此处要用不定冠词a。故填a。 【51题详解】 句意：我真地喜欢我梦想中的家。根据空后动词enjoy可知，此处要用副词修饰动词，real的副词形式为really。故填really。 七、 阅读表达（共3小题；每小题分别为1分、2分、3分，满分6分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，回答问题。 In a small village, there was a young boy called Dale. He wanted to be more confident (自信的). Getting an education was not easy for Dale. His family didn’t have much money and he always felt out of place. When he tried to join the basketball team, the coach said no because he was too thin. This made Dale feel very sad and bad about himself. His mother was worried it might hold him back. She told Dale to join a public speaking club. She thought speaking in front of people would help him feel more confident. The words he used, his voice and how he talked to the people helped him believe more in himself little by little. His first success in the club made him very happy. Over time, Dale became the best at public speaking in his school and won many prizes. Through his hard work, Dale learned something important: Talking clearly to people and sharing ideas was not just a skill; It helped him believe in himself. This new-found confidence helped him grow and be successful in the future. 52. Which team did Dale want to join? ________________________________ 53. Why did Dale’s mother tell him to join a public speaking club? ________________________________ 54. Please give another way to make yourself more confident and explain (解释) your reason. ________________________________ 【答案】52. The basketball team. 53. Because his mother thought speaking in front of people would help him feel more confident. 54. Keep exercising. Because it can improve appearance and increase energy. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Dale通过加入公共演讲俱乐部并逐渐成为学校演讲最好的人，从而克服自卑、建立自信并最终为未来成功打下基础的故事。 【52题详解】 根据“When he tried to join the basketball team, the coach said no because he was too thin.”可知，Dale想加入的是篮球队。 故填The basketball team. 【53题详解】 根据“His mother was worried it might hold him back. She told Dale to join a public speaking club. She thought speaking in front of people would help him feel more confident.”可知，妈妈让他加入演讲俱乐部是觉得在众人面前演讲能帮他更自信。故填Because his mother thought speaking in front of people would help him feel more confident. 【54题详解】 本题答案不唯一，解释合理即可。保持锻炼可以增加自信。因为它可以改善外在形象，让人更有精神。故填Keep exercising. Because it can improve appearance and increase energy. 八、书面表达（15分） 55. 假设你是Li Hua，你的英国笔友Tony想了解你的家及你的社区。请根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件。 提示： 1. 你家的位置、房子类型、房间布局； 2. 你所在社区的情况(如：基础设施、环境、邻居等) 要求： 1. 包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 3. 80词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, I’m glad to tell you something about my home and my community. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I really love my home and my community. What about yours? Write to me soon. Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, I’m glad to tell you something about my home and my community. I live in a comfortable apartment on the fifth floor of a building in a great community. My apartment has a living room and dining area. Next to it is a modern kitchen. There are two bedrooms. One is my personal space, and the other is a guest room. Besides, there is a tidy bathroom. The community is wonderful. People can exercise in a fitness center, and there is a small but beautiful garden for relaxing. The environment is clean and quiet, with trees and flowers everywhere. My neighbors are very nice. We often meet in the hallway and have friendly conversations. I really love my home and my community. What about yours? Write to me soon. Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：主要运用一般现在时； ③提示：对自家房屋布局和社区环境、设施以及邻里关系等要点的介绍，通过具体描述展现家与社区的特点，突出喜爱之情。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明写作意图，告知对方写信是为介绍自己的家与社区，让读者明确邮件主旨； 第二步，详细介绍自家情况，先说明居住在社区中某栋楼的五楼公寓，接着描述公寓内布局，包括客厅、餐厅、现代化厨房、两间卧室及整洁的浴室；然后介绍社区情况，提及社区内有健身中心供居民锻炼、美丽小花园可放松身心，环境干净安静且到处有花草树木，还有友善的邻里关系； 第三步，总结强调对家与社区的喜爱之情。 [亮点词汇] ①comfortable舒适的 ②modern现代的 ③friendly友好的 [高分句型] People can exercise in a fitness center, and there is a small but beautiful garden for relaxing. (there be句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $