精品解析：湖北省武汉市江汉区学区四校联盟2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试卷

2024-2025学年下学期武汉市江汉区四校联盟 八年级英语 考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分：120分 第I卷选择题共80分 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试共三节 第一节 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后, 你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. I have a stomachache. B. I don’t mind them. C. It’s cold. 2. A. It’s interesting. B. All the classmates. C. To help the old. 3. A. Tomorrow. B. Every day. C. For two days. 4. A. On Bridge Street. B. By bus. C. Two weeks ago. 5. A. That’s OK. B. Very beautiful. C. Good idea. 第二节 (共7小题, 每小题1分, 满分7分 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What might be wrong with the man? A. He has a cold. B. He has a fever. C. He has a toothache. 7. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a car. B. On the phone. C. At an airport. 8. When will the film begin? A. 8: 15 B. 8: 00 C. 7: 45 9. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Old people’s home. B. A music festival. C. How to help the old. 10. What would the woman probably say to the man next? A. I’m sorry to hear that. B You are a good husband and good father. C. Have a good time. 11. Which picture best shows the man’s words? A. B. C. 12. What can we infer about the woman? A. She isn’t a good mom. B. She is afraid of her husband. C. She does too much for her son. 第三节 (共13小题, 每小题1分, 满分13分 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间, 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答13至15三个小题。 13. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers A. Sister and brother. B. Mother and son. C. Wife and husband. 14. What do you think the boy will do next? A. Watch TV show. B. Do his homework. C. Help do the housework 15. What can we know from the conversation? A. The house is too messy at the moment. B. The mom might be very strict with her family. C. The boy is too lazy 听下面一段对话, 回答16至18三个小题。 16. Where are they talking? A. At school. B. At home. C. At the doctor’s 17. What is wrong with the man? A. He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. He feels cold. 18. What should the man do? A. Stay in bed. B. Drink much water. C. Stay in hospital. 听下面一段对话, 回答19至22四个小题。 19. What does John’s mom ask him to do? A. To look after his little sister. B. To buy some milk C. To watch TV. 20. How soon will John’s mom be back? A. In forty minutes. B. In ten minutes. C. In half an hour. 21. What might John do then? A. Go shopping with his mom. B. Play games with his sister. C. Watch TV. 22. Which word can best describe John? A. lazy. B. outgoing. C. helpful. 听下面一段独白, 回答23至25三个小题。 23. How often should we eat fruit and vegetables? A. Once or twice a day. B. Two or three times a day. C. Three or four times a week. 24. To be healthy we should ________. A. drink milk as much as we can B. take a walk after supper C. never eat meat 25. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. how to keep healthy B. why health is important C. how often you should exercise 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 1. —Could you help me order a taxi? My phone doesn’t work. — ________. It will arrive in a few minutes. A. My pleasure B. Take it easy C. All right D. Yes, please 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我叫辆出租车吗？我的手机坏了。——好的。它几分钟后就会到。 考查情境交际用语。My pleasure我很乐意；Take it easy放轻松；All right.好的；Yes, please是的，请。根据“It will arrive in a few minutes”可知，对方答应了请求，并且表示出租车很快就会到。选项C“All right”表示同意或答应，符合语境。故选C。 2. —Kids should play outdoors more! — ________. It will be better for their eyes. A. I can’t agree more B. It depends C. I don’t mind it D. Not at all 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——孩子们应该多到户外玩耍！——我非常同意。这对他们的眼睛更好。 考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我非常同意；It depends看情况；I don’t mind it我不介意；Not at all一点也不。根据“It will be better for their eyes”可知，回答者完全赞同前者的观点，故选A。 3. — You __________ fast food, didn’t you? — Yes. But now we __________ at home because it is cheaper, healthier, and more enjoyable. A. were used to eating used to cook B. used to eat, are used to cook C. were used to eating. are used to cooking D. used to eat, are used to cooking 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你过去常吃快餐，是吗？——是的。但现在我们习惯在家做饭，因为这样更便宜、更健康、更享受。 考查used to的用法。根据“didn’t you”可知，第一空要用used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，排除AC；再根据“But now we ... at home”可知，现在习惯在家做饭，用be used to doing sth.“习惯做某事”；be used to do sth.表示“被用作……”，不符合题意，故选D。 4. —Look! A car hit a bike at the street corner. —Yes. Shall we report the ________ to the police? A. game B. story C. performance D. accident 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！一辆汽车在街角撞了一辆自行车。——是的。我们要向警察报告这起事故吗？ 考查名词辨析。game游戏；story故事；performance表演；accident事故。根据“A car hit a bike at the street corner.”可知，此处应填入表示“事故”的单词，故选D。 5 —Jenny beat others and won the speech competition. —The good news cheered us up. Everyone in our class was in high ________. A. spirits B. interests C. stresses D. feelings 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——珍妮打败了其他人，赢得了演讲比赛。——这个好消息使我们振奋起来。我们班的每个人都情绪高涨。 考查名词辨析。spirits精神；interests兴趣；stresses压力；feelings感觉。根据“The good news cheered us up.”可知，设空处应该说每个人都兴高采烈，in high spirit“情绪高涨”。故选A。 6. —I heard the subway in Wuhan is becoming more and more important. —That’s for sure. It ________ thousands of people here and there every day. A. cares B. carries C. catches D. controls 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说武汉的地铁变得越来越重要了。——那是当然。它每天运送成千上万的人到处奔波。 考查动词辨析。cares关心；carries运送；catches抓住；controls控制。根据“I heard the subway in Wuhan is becoming more and more important.”可知，地铁的主要功能是运送乘客，故选B。 7. —What do you think of the fresh student David in our class? —He always does everything ________. I guess he must feel very ________. A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; alone D. lonely; lonely 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得我们班新来的同学大卫怎么样？ ——他总是独自一个人做事。所以我猜他肯定觉得非常孤独。 考查形容词和副词。alone孤独的，独自，可作形容词或副词，强调客观；lonely孤独的，形容词，强调主观感受。根据句意可知，第一空应用副词“alone”修饰动词“does”，表示独自一个人做事；第二空表示“感觉孤单”，有感情色彩，用lonely作表语。故选B。 8. —Jade will fail in the English exam if he keeps doing this! —Well, I did give him some advice, but he seems completely ________ to my words! A. blind B. bored C. deaf D. disabled 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果Jade继续这样做，他会在英语考试中失败！——嗯，我确实给了他一些建议，但他似乎对我的话完全听不进去！ 考查形容词辨析。blind盲的；bored无聊的；deaf聋的，不愿意听；disabled残疾的。根据“I did give him some advice, but he seems completely ... to my words!”可知，Jade对建议没有反应，故用“deaf”表示“听不进去”。故选C。 9. —How do you help on the volunteer project? —I ________ some clothes to the poor children in the countryside in order to keep them warm in the winter. A. give up B. hang out C. give away D. put off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你如何参与志愿者项目？——我捐赠了一些衣服给农村的贫困儿童，以确保他们在冬天保暖。 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；hang out闲逛；give away捐赠；put off推迟。根据“I ... some clothes to the poor children in the countryside in order to keep them warm in the winter”可知，此处表示捐赠衣服给贫困儿童，因此应选择“give away”。故选C。 10. The saying “The early bird catches the worm” tells us ________ . A. that we have to work hard to be successful B. how can we learn well C. when should we study D. why we should study hard 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：谚语“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”告诉我们必须努力工作才能成功。 考查谚语及宾语从句。根据“tells us”可知，此处为宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，B和C选项错误；根据“The early bird catches the worm”可知，这句话强调的是早起或行动迅速的人更容易获得成功，与努力工作相关。故选A。 三、完形填空 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Forgiveness (宽恕) won’t change the past, but it can make a difference to the future. In my teaching life I have ____11____ this and will never forget one thing happened in my class. As the students were doing the task, I heard her laughter in my class. Note-taking couldn’t be that ____12____. So I walked over to the student and asked for her ____13____. Unexpectedly, she refused to give it to me. I just ____14____. Finally, the girl handed it over, she ____15____ her voice, “Hmm... okay, but I didn’t draw it.” It was a hand-drawn picture of me, ____16____ blackened and the words “I’m stupid” coming out of my mouth. I felt really angry and embarrassed, but I tried to keep ____17____ I wondered who had drawn the picture. I would do something to ____18____ him a lesson. ____19____, I was able to control myself then. I showed the class the picture. All the students were in silence as I told them ____20____ this hurt me. I told them there must be a ____21____ behind, and now I would give them a chance to write down anything they ____22____ to tell me. Later, I read all the notes. Many of them said something like “I’ve got nothing against you”. Or “I’m sorry you were hurt.” But only one note said: “We are always ____23____ because you are so strict, and you get mad too easily... ” I suddenly realized that over the course of this year, I had never ____24____ my students. I had some apology to do. But the next day in the classroom, a girl handed me a card. On it, she expressed her regret for the ugly ____25____. I kept the card till now. And this was a lesson for both the kids and me. 11. A. taught B. watched C. learnt D. remembered 12. A. exciting B. funny C. sad D. boring 13. A. picture B. name C. note D. excuse 14. A. rested B. shouted C. searched D. waited 15. A. dropped B. changed C. raised D. lost 16. A. teeth B. hair C. eyes D. nose 17. A. fit B. calm C. still D. quiet 18. A. increase B. tell C. teach D. give 19. A. Suddenly B. Naturally C. Thankfully D. Carefully 20. A. where B. when C. why D. how 21. A. reason B. story C. trouble D. fact 22. A. dared B. promised C. pretended D. needed 23 A. embarrassed B. nervous C. pleased D. active 24. A. encouraged B. bothered C. helped D. protected 25. A. word B. joke C. laughter D. answer 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在教学过程中遇到学生画讽刺画的事件，通过宽恕和沟通，最终化解了师生之间的矛盾。 【11题详解】 句意：在我的教学生涯中，我学到了这一点，永远不会忘记课堂上发生的一件事。 taught教；watched观看；learnt学习；remembered记住。根据“Forgiveness won’t change the past, but it can make a difference to the future”可知，作者从宽恕中学到了东西。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：记笔记不可能那么有趣。 exciting令人兴奋的；funny有趣的；sad悲伤的；boring无聊的。根据“I heard her laughter”可知，学生在笑，说明有趣。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：所以我走到那个学生面前，问她要笔记。 picture画；name名字；note笔记；excuse借口。根据后文“Note-taking couldn’t be that”可知，作者要的是笔记。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我只是等待。 rested休息；shouted大喊；searched搜索；waited等待。根据“just”可知，作者没有采取其他行动，而是等待。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：女孩终于交出了笔记，她压低了声音。 dropped降低；changed改变；raised提高；lost失去。根据“Hmm... okay, but I didn’t draw it”可知，女孩说话时压低了声音。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：那是一幅我的手绘画，牙齿被涂黑，嘴里还写着“我很蠢”。 teeth牙齿；hair头发；eyes眼睛；nose鼻子。根据“blackened and the words “I’m stupid” coming out of my mouth.”可知，画中被涂黑的是牙齿。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：我感到非常生气和尴尬，但我努力保持冷静。 fit适合；calm冷静；still静止；quiet安静。根据“but”可知，此处表示转折，“冷静”符合句意，其他选项不符合句意。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我会做点什么来教训他。 increase增加；tell告诉；teach教训；give给予。根据“lesson”可知，作者想教训那个学生。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我当时控制住了自己。 Suddenly突然；Naturally自然；Thankfully幸运地；Carefully小心地。根据“I was able to control myself”可知，作者庆幸自己控制住了情绪。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我告诉了他们这件事是如何伤害我的。 where哪里；when何时；why为什么；how如何。根据“this hurt me”可知，作者解释的是这件事是如何伤害她的。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：我告诉他们背后一定有原因。 reason原因；story故事；trouble麻烦；fact事实。根据“there must be a”可知，作者认为背后有原因。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：现在我会给他们一个机会写下他们想告诉我的任何事。 dared敢于；promised承诺；pretended假装；needed需要。根据“I would give them a chance to write down anything they ... to tell me”可知，作者让学生写下他们想说的话。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：我们总是紧张，因为你太严格了，而且你很容易生气。 embarrassed尴尬；nervous紧张；pleased高兴；active活跃。根据“you are so strict, and you get mad too easily”可知，学生感到紧张。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我突然意识到，在这一年里，我从未鼓励过我的学生。 encouraged鼓励；bothered打扰；helped帮助；protected保护。根据“because you are so strict, and you get mad too easily”及“I had some apology to do.”可知，作者意识到自己从未鼓励过学生，其他选项不符合句意。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：第二天在教室里，一个女孩递给我一张卡片，她在上面表达了对那个丑陋玩笑的后悔。 word单词；joke玩笑；laughter笑声；answer回答。根据“the ugly”可知，女孩后悔的是那个玩笑，其他选项不符合句意。故选B。 四、阅读理解共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分 阅读下面三篇材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Power shortage If you visited Chengdu this summer, you might have seen a very “dark” city: no more neon lights (霓虹灯) in the streets; people sitting in bomb shelters (防空洞) to get cool air. The city went through a big heat wave. The highest temperature reached 43.4℃! Some hydro-power (水电) stations in Sichuan Province are short of water and can’t produce enough electricity. ___________ You may have recently heard the word “thermoplegia (热射病)”. Many deaths are reported to be caused by it this summer. Thermoplegia is the most serious level of sunstroke (中暑). If people stay in high temperatures for too long, the heat will damage their organs (器官) and make them feel sick, pass out or even die. Economic loss Global warming is affecting people’s livelihoods. A farmer from Sichuan showed in a video that the grapes he grew have dried and become “raisins (葡萄干)” because of high temperatures this summer.The loss could be around 300,000 yuan. Some animal farms also face the danger of water shortage. 26. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. Culture & Art. B. Tech & Life. C. Sports & Health. D. Weather & Climate. 27. What caused the people of Chengdu to bomb shelters? A. Shortage of water. B. Having no neon lights. C. The big heat wave. D. Shutdown of hydro-power stations. 28. What would be the best heading for the second piece of news? A. Heat Harms Health B. People Died of Heat C. Thermoplegia is Coming D. Mind the Heat 29. The underlined word “damage” is the closest in meaning to “ ________”. A. change B. harm C. control D. influence 30. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE for people’s livelihoods? A. The farmer suffers loss of grapes. B. The farmer produces raisins for a living C. The farmer’s grapes have dried in the heat D. Farmers’ animals are in bad need of water 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了气候造成的一些影响。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据几个新闻的内容可知，这几个新闻都和气候有关，故文章可能出现在报纸的天气和气候版面。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“people sitting in bomb shelters (防空洞) to get cool air. The city went through a big heat wave”可知成都经历了一场大热浪，所以人们坐在防空洞以获得凉爽的空气。故选C。 【28题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Many deaths are reported to be caused by it this summer...”可知本段主要介绍了高温可能会导致严重的健康问题，选项A“高温危害健康”符合。故选A。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“the heat will damage their organs (器官) and make them feel sick, pass out or even die.”可知高温会损害他们的器官，使他们感到恶心、昏倒甚至死亡，故此处划线部分意为“损害”，和harm意义相近。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A farmer from Sichuan showed in a video that the grapes he grew have dried and become ‘raisins (葡萄干)’ because of high temperatures this summer.The loss could be around 300,000 yuan”可知葡萄在高温下变成了“葡萄干”，这造成了很大的损失，故选项B“这位农民以生产葡萄干为生”表述错误。故选B。 B Joel Boyers, a helicopter pilot in Helistar Aviation, was heading home with his wife Melody Among from the Nashville airport when he received a call from a stranger in Pennsylvania. The caller said that her brother and his two daughters were trapped (困住) on their roof in Waverly, 60 miles from Nashville, because of the rising floodwaters. “Could you please rescue (营救) my loved ones?” she asked. Joel looked west toward Waverly and saw the storm clouds. “Ma’am, no one will fly in this weather,” he said, “ ★ .” He put the brother’s address into his phone, then drove back to the airport. Soon, Joel and Melody were in the air. Upon arriving, they found the water below was rapid and people were holding tightly onto anything that didn’t move. Cell phone service was also cut off, meaning Joel couldn’t use his phone to locate the house he was looking for. He flew on anyway. Melody kept searching for people trapped on roofs, bridges—anywhere Joel could land and get them into the helicopter. Suddenly, she found a girl, who was barely out of the water, wet and tired out, one hand grasping a tree and the other holding her dog. With no place to land, Joel lowered the helicopter until it hovered (盘旋) just above the water line. Then Melody helped the girl and the dog get onboard. After dropping them off on a safe street, Joel and Melody were back in the air again. Ninety minutes later, professional rescue helicopters showed up when Joel and Melody almost ran out of fuel (燃料) after rescuing 17 people. Now the caller phoned back to say that her loved ones had been saved. 31. The woman called Joel to _________. A. tell him about a terrible flood B. ask for a helicopter ride to Waverly C. warn him about the danger of flying in such weather D. request him to save her loved ones 32. What was Joel’s main challenge in rescuing the girl? A. There was no cell phone service. B. He couldn’t find a place to land safely. C. His helicopter was running out of fuel. D. The storm clouds blocked his view. 33. Which of following can be put in ★ ? A. I wish I could help, but it’s out of my hands. B. you’re on your own. C. but I’d see what I can do. D. unless you go with us. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. Joel first found the caller’s brother’s position after arriving in Waverly. B. The girl was trying to pull her dog out of the water. C. The caller might feel thankful for Joel and Melody’s help at last. D. 17 people were rescued by professional rescue helicopters within 90 minutes. 35. The best title of the passage could be _________. A. Flying in the Air B. To Rescue My Love C. A Life-saving Call D. Braving the Waters 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了直升机飞行员Joel Boyers和他的妻子Melody在恶劣天气中接到一个陌生人的求助电话，成功营救了被困在洪水中的17人的故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“The caller said that her brother and his two daughters were trapped on their roof in Waverly, 60 miles from Nashville, because of the rising floodwaters.”和第2段“Could you please rescue my loved ones?”可知，这位女士打电话给Joel是为了请求他营救她的亲人。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“With no place to land, Joel lowered the helicopter until it hovered just above the water line.”可知，Joel在营救女孩时的主要挑战是找不到安全降落的地方。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第1段“Joel looked west toward Waverly and saw the storm clouds. ‘Ma’am, no one will fly in this weather,’ he said”和第3段“He put the brother’s address into his phone, then drove back to the airport.”可知，Joel虽然认为天气不适合飞行，但他仍然决定尝试救援。因此，空白处应填入表示他会尽力尝试的句子。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Now the caller phoned back to say that her loved ones had been saved.”可知，这位女士最终打电话回来表示感谢，说明她可能对Joel和Melody的帮助感到感激。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。本文突出了Joel和Melody在洪水中勇敢救援的行动，D选项“迎战洪水”最为贴切。故选D。 C My best friend Larry is exceptionally (及其) small. Although his body is small, Larry is big at heart. When some smart mouth calls him Dopey, Sleepy or Bashful, Larry just laughs. Larry loves sports, especially baseball. I remember when he first came to try out for our Little League team. The coach (教练) took one look and shook his head. “No, I’m sorry, but we need big, strong players, not a batboy (球童)!” Larry just smiled and said. “Give me a chance to try out. If you still think I’m a weak player, I’ll be the best batboy you have ever had!” The coach looked at him with respect, handed him a bat, and said, “Okay, it’s a deal.” We had a winning season, and yesterday was our final game. We were tied (打成平手) with the Comets for the championship (冠军). As their pitcher (投手) Matt passed our bench on the way to the pitcher’s mound (投球区土墩), he shouted at Larry, “Why don’t you go back to Snow White where you belong (属于)?” I heard him and jumped up, ready to give Matt a punch (拳击), when Larry stepped between us. “Cut it out!” he yelled, pushing me away from Matt. “I can fight for myself.” Thanks to Larry, we beat them and became the champion (冠军). We took turns putting Larry on our shoulders and marching (行进) around the field. When we passed Matt, Larry said, “Put me down for a minute,” He walked over to Matt, with his hand wide open again for the handshake that Matt had refused earlier. “It was a good game,” Larry said, “and you came closer to win it.” Matt looked at Larry for what seemed like a long time, but finally Matt took Larry’s hand and shook it. “You may be a shrimp,” he said, “but you’re no chicken. You deserved (值得) to win. I was proud to have Larry as a friend. Like I said, he’s really big at heart.” 36. It’s clear that Dopey, Sleepy and Bashful ________. A. are names of some great batboys B. refer to three characters in Snow White C. are bad nicknames for Larry D. mean something unexpected in the future 37. “I can fight for myself.” in the third paragraph really means ________. A. he would try his best to win the game B. he expected to fight against Matt by himself C. it was not the writer’s business to challenge Matt D. only a small fight couldn’t improve himself 38. Why did the coach hand Larry a bat? A. Because Larry was just the right player he wanted. B. Because a good bat was a symbol of an excellent team C. Because the best prize for a winner was a bat. D. Because he expected Larry to prove himself with the bat. 39. What can we know from the passage? A. The baseball coach didn’t think much of Larry at first. B. Larry likes shrimp instead of chicken, C. Matt didn’t show his respect to Larry in the end. D. Matt thought Larry was actually weak in the end. 40. The best title of the passage could be ________. A. Deserve to Win B. Big at Heart C. The Best Batboy Ever D. A Good Game 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Larry虽然身体矮小，但内心强大，通过努力和自信赢得了教练和队友的尊重，并最终帮助球队赢得冠军的故事。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When some smart mouth calls him Dopey, Sleepy or Bashful, Larry just laughs.”可知有人用Dopey、Sleepy和Bashful这些名字来称呼Larry，这些是Larry的坏绰号。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意猜测题。在第三段中，Larry说“I can fight for myself.” 这句话的意思是他可以自己为自己而战，不需要别人为他出头。即挑战Matt不是作者的事。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Larry just smiled and said. ‘Give me a chance to try out. If you still think I’m a weak player, I’ll be the best batboy you have ever had!’ The coach looked at him with respect, handed him a bat, and said, ‘Okay, it’s a deal.’ ”可知教练一开始对Larry并不满意，但是Larry坚持要一个机会来试训，教练被Larry的决心和自信所打动，于是给他一个球棒，希望他能用这个球棒证明自己。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“No, I’m sorry, but we need big, strong players, not a batboy (球童)!”可知教练一开始对Larry并不看好。故选A。 【40题详解】 标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了Larry虽然身体矮小，但内心强大，通过努力和自信赢得了教练和队友的尊重，并最终帮助球队赢得冠军的故事。文章多次强调Larry “big at heart”的特点，并在最后一段中由Matt说出来。因此，B选项“Big at Heart”最能概括文章的主旨和Larry的形象特点，是最佳的标题选择。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共40分 五、词与短语填空 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分 仔细阅读下面的短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。) starting/lives/other/working/good for/early/interested in Many parents make their children do chores around the house. For some families, teaching children what to do and how to do chores is easy. But in ____41____ families, getting children to do some housework can be a very big problem. It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an ____42____ age that all family members must work together to make the house clean, and each person must do his or her share (份) of the work. We can do this by ___43___ a plan of chores and responsibilities when children are young. Chores are ____44____ children—even very young ones. Doing chores can teach children many important skills like working together. Chores also teach children what is fair. The skills and values from doing chores will be good for children all their ____45____. 【答案】41. other 42. early 43. starting 44. good for 45. lives 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了父母如何教导孩子做家务，以及做家务对孩子的积极影响。 【41题详解】 句意：但在其他家庭中，让孩子做家务可能是一个很大的问题。根据“families”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰“families”，结合备选词，“other”表示“其他的”符合句意。故填other。 【42题详解】 句意：父母在孩子很小的时候就教导他们家庭成员必须一起努力保持房屋清洁，这是一个好主意。根据“age”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰“age”，结合备选词，“early”表示“早期的”符合句意。故填early。 【43题详解】 句意：我们可以在孩子还小的时候通过制定家务和责任计划来做到这一点。by doing sth.“通过做某事”，所以填动名词；根据“a plan”及备选词可知，“starting”表示“开始”符合句意。故填starting。 【44题详解】 句意：家务对孩子有好处——即使是年幼的孩子。根据“are...children”及备选词可知，考查be good for“对……有好处”。故填good for。 【45题详解】 句意：做家务所获得的技能和价值观将对孩子的一生有益。根据“all their”可知，此处需要一个名词，结合备选词，“lives”表示“一生”符合句意。故填lives。 六、综合填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours ____46____ volunteers in the hospitals, orphanages or homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to ____47____ (they) problems. Some people volunteer and work in the homes of people who are sick ____48____ old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their ____49____ (shop) or mow their lawns (草坪). For boys who no longer have fathers, there is an ____50____ (organize) called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get ____51____ (know) things that boys usually learn from their fathers. Each city has a number of clubs ____52____ boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short ____53____ (trip) to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of ____54____ (young) boys and girls. Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring ____55____ (happy) to others. 【答案】46. as 47. their 48. or 49. shopping 50. organization 51. to know 52. where 53. trips 54. younger 55. happiness 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了不同国家的人们如何通过志愿活动帮助他人，尤其是学生和年轻人参与的各种志愿活动。 【46题详解】 句意：例如，美国的一些高中生和大学生经常花很多时间在医院、孤儿院或养老院做志愿者。根据“volunteers”可知，此处表示“作为”志愿者的身份，故填as。 【47题详解】 句意：他们为这些地方的人读书，或者只是拜访他们，和他们玩游戏，或者倾听他们的问题。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词“problems”，they的形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。 【48题详解】 句意：有些人志愿在生病或年老的人家中工作。此处需要一个连词来连接“sick”和“old”两个形容词，表示选择关系，故填or。 【49题详解】 句意：他们粉刷、清理或修理他们的房子，帮他们购物或修剪草坪。此处需要一个动名词来作宾语，表示“购物”的动作，故填shopping。 【50题详解】 句意：对于没有父亲的男孩，有一个叫做“大哥哥”的组织。根据“an”可知，此处填名词单数，organize的名词形式organization“组织”符合句意，故填organization。 【51题详解】 句意：大学生和其他男人带这些男孩去看棒球比赛或钓鱼，帮助他们了解男孩通常从父亲那里学到东西。考查get to do sth.“有机会做某事”，所以填动词不定式。故填to know。 【52题详解】 句意：每个城市都有许多俱乐部，男孩和女孩可以去那里玩游戏或学习手工艺。此处需要一个关系副词来引导定语从句，修饰先行词“clubs”，关系副词where符合。故填where。 【53题详解】 句意：其中一些俱乐部会放映电影或组织短途旅行去山区、海滩、博物馆或其他有趣的地方。根据“organize short”可知，此处填名词，名词复数形式trips表示“多次旅行”符合句意，故填trips。 【54题详解】 句意：大多数这些俱乐部使用许多高中生和大学生作为志愿者，因为他们足够年轻，能够记住年轻男孩和女孩的问题。根据“because they are young enough to remember the problems of ... boys and girls”，此处需要一个形容词比较级来表示“更年轻”的男孩和女孩，故填younger。 【55题详解】 句意：志愿者们认为，世界上最幸福的人是那些帮助给他人带来幸福的人。根据“bring”可知，此处填名词，happy的名词形式happiness“幸福”符合句意，故填happiness。 七、书面表达 (共1大题, 满分20分 56. 做家务是学生应尽的义务。假设你是李明，是文华中学一名八年级学生，请以”My Experience of Doing Housework”为题写一篇英语小短文，介绍你平时做的家务及其感受。 内容提示： 1. What do you usually do to help with the housework? 2. Why do you help with the housework? 3. How do you feel about doing housework? Something more about housework. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80左右；标题已给出，不计入总词数。 My Experience of Doing Housework ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Experience of Doing Housework My name is Li Ming. I’m a student of Grade Eight in Wenhua Middle School. I’d like to share my experiences of doing housework at home. On Saturdays my parents are usually at work, not at home. I had to cook meals by myself. After doing my homework, I start to clean my bedroom. Every time when I finish doing the cleaning, I feel really tired. But I think my parents are more tired. I used to depend much on my parents, but now I have grown up, I’m glad I can do something to help them a little. Now, I’m used to cleaning up my bedroom every Saturday. It makes me feel good to study and live in a clean and comfortable environment. I feel proud that I can not only take care of myself, but also help my parents. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，主题是“做家务的经历”； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主，部分内容使用“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生需围绕平时做的家务、做家务的原因、感受以及补充相关内容展开叙述。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明要分享自己做家务的经历； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍平时做的家务、做家务的原因以及感受； 第三步，书写结语。总结做家务的意义，表达自己的成长和自豪感。 [亮点词汇] ①share my experiences分享我的经历 ②depend on依赖 ③be used to习惯于 ④take care of照顾 ⑤feel proud感到自豪 [高分句型] ①I used to depend much on my parents, but now I have grown up, I’m glad I can do something to help them a little. (used to 表示过去常常；but 引导的并列句) ②It makes me feel good to study and live in a clean and comfortable environment. (it 作形式主语，不定式作真正主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年下学期武汉市江汉区四校联盟 八年级英语 考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分：120分 第I卷选择题共80分 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试共三节 第一节 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后, 你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. I have a stomachache. B. I don’t mind them. C. It’s cold. 2. A. It’s interesting. B. All the classmates. C. To help the old. 3. A. Tomorrow. B. Every day. C. For two days. 4. A. On Bridge Street. B. By bus. C. Two weeks ago. 5. A. That’s OK. B. Very beautiful. C. Good idea. 第二节 (共7小题, 每小题1分, 满分7分 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What might be wrong with the man? A. He has a cold. B. He has a fever. C. He has a toothache. 7. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a car. B. On the phone. C. At an airport. 8. When will the film begin? A. 8: 15 B. 8: 00 C. 7: 45 9. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Old people’s home. B. A music festival. C. How to help the old. 10. What would the woman probably say to the man next? A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. You are a good husband and good father. C. Have a good time. 11. Which picture best shows the man’s words? A. B. C. 12. What can we infer about the woman? A. She isn’t a good mom. B. She is afraid of her husband. C. She does too much for her son. 第三节 (共13小题, 每小题1分, 满分13分 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间, 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答13至15三个小题。 13. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers A. Sister and brother. B. Mother and son. C. Wife and husband. 14. What do you think the boy will do next? A. Watch TV show. B. Do his homework. C. Help do the housework 15. What can we know from the conversation? A. The house is too messy at the moment. B. The mom might be very strict with her family. C. The boy is too lazy 听下面一段对话, 回答16至18三个小题 16. Where are they talking? A. At school. B. At home. C. At the doctor’s 17. What is wrong with the man? A He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. He feels cold. 18. What should the man do? A. Stay in bed. B. Drink much water. C. Stay in hospital. 听下面一段对话, 回答19至22四个小题。 19. What does John’s mom ask him to do? A. To look after his little sister. B. To buy some milk C. To watch TV. 20. How soon will John’s mom be back? A. In forty minutes. B. In ten minutes. C. In half an hour. 21. What might John do then? A. Go shopping with his mom. B. Play games with his sister. C. Watch TV. 22. Which word can best describe John? A. lazy. B. outgoing. C. helpful. 听下面一段独白, 回答23至25三个小题。 23. How often should we eat fruit and vegetables? A. Once or twice a day. B. Two or three times a day. C. Three or four times a week. 24. To be healthy we should ________. A. drink milk as much as we can B. take a walk after supper C. never eat meat 25. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. how to keep healthy B. why health is important C. how often you should exercise 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 1. —Could you help me order a taxi? My phone doesn’t work. — ________. It will arrive in a few minutes. A. My pleasure B. Take it easy C. All right D. Yes, please 2. —Kids should play outdoors more! — ________. It will be better for their eyes. A. I can’t agree more B. It depends C. I don’t mind it D. Not at all 3. — You __________ fast food, didn’t you? — Yes. But now we __________ at home because it is cheaper, healthier, and more enjoyable. A. were used to eating used to cook B. used to eat, are used to cook C. were used to eating. are used to cooking D. used to eat, are used to cooking 4. —Look! A car hit a bike at the street corner. —Yes. Shall we report the ________ to the police? A. game B. story C. performance D. accident 5. —Jenny beat others and won the speech competition. —The good news cheered us up. Everyone in our class was in high ________. A. spirits B. interests C. stresses D. feelings 6. —I heard the subway in Wuhan is becoming more and more important. —That’s for sure. It ________ thousands of people here and there every day. A. cares B. carries C. catches D. controls 7. —What do you think of the fresh student David in our class? —He always does everything ________. I guess he must feel very ________. A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; alone D. lonely; lonely 8. —Jade will fail in the English exam if he keeps doing this! —Well, I did give him some advice, but he seems completely ________ to my words! A. blind B. bored C. deaf D. disabled 9. —How do you help on the volunteer project? —I ________ some clothes to the poor children in the countryside in order to keep them warm in the winter. A. give up B. hang out C. give away D. put off 10. The saying “The early bird catches the worm” tells us ________ . A. that we have to work hard to be successful B. how can we learn well C. when should we study D. why we should study hard 三、完形填空 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Forgiveness (宽恕) won’t change the past, but it can make a difference to the future. In my teaching life I have ____11____ this and will never forget one thing happened in my class. As the students were doing the task I heard her laughter in my class. Note-taking couldn’t be that ____12____. So I walked over to the student and asked for her ____13____. Unexpectedly, she refused to give it to me. I just ____14____. Finally, the girl handed it over, she ____15____ her voice, “Hmm... okay, but I didn’t draw it.” It was a hand-drawn picture of me, ____16____ blackened and the words “I’m stupid” coming out of my mouth. I felt really angry and embarrassed but I tried to keep ____17____ I wondered who had drawn the picture. I would do something to ____18____ him a lesson. ____19____, I was able to control myself then. I showed the class the picture. All the students were in silence as I told them ____20____ this hurt me. I told them there must be a ____21____ behind, and now I would give them a chance to write down anything they ____22____ to tell me. Later, I read all the notes. Many of them said something like “I’ve got nothing against you”. Or “I’m sorry you were hurt.” But only one note said: “We are always ____23____ because you are so strict, and you get mad too easily... ” I suddenly realized that over the course of this year, I had never ____24____ my students. I had some apology to do. But the next day in the classroom, a girl handed me a card. On it, she expressed her regret for the ugly ____25____. I kept the card till now. And this was a lesson for both the kids and me. 11. A. taught B. watched C. learnt D. remembered 12. A. exciting B. funny C. sad D. boring 13. A. picture B. name C. note D. excuse 14. A. rested B. shouted C. searched D. waited 15. A. dropped B. changed C. raised D. lost 16. A. teeth B. hair C. eyes D. nose 17. A. fit B. calm C. still D. quiet 18. A. increase B. tell C. teach D. give 19. A. Suddenly B. Naturally C. Thankfully D. Carefully 20. A. where B. when C. why D. how 21. A. reason B. story C. trouble D. fact 22. A. dared B. promised C. pretended D. needed 23. A. embarrassed B. nervous C. pleased D. active 24. A. encouraged B. bothered C. helped D. protected 25. A. word B. joke C. laughter D. answer 四、阅读理解共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分 阅读下面三篇材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Power shortage If you visited Chengdu this summer, you might have seen a very “dark” city: no more neon lights (霓虹灯) in the streets; people sitting in bomb shelters (防空洞) to get cool air. The city went through a big heat wave. The highest temperature reached 43.4℃! Some hydro-power (水电) stations in Sichuan Province are short of water and can’t produce enough electricity. ___________ You may have recently heard the word “thermoplegia (热射病)”. Many deaths are reported to be caused by it this summer. Thermoplegia is the most serious level of sunstroke (中暑). If people stay in high temperatures for too long, the heat will damage their organs (器官) and make them feel sick, pass out or even die. Economic loss Global warming is affecting people’s livelihoods. A farmer from Sichuan showed in a video that the grapes he grew have dried and become “raisins (葡萄干)” because of high temperatures this summer.The loss could be around 300,000 yuan. Some animal farms also face the danger of water shortage. 26. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A. Culture & Art. B. Tech & Life. C. Sports & Health. D. Weather & Climate. 27. What caused the people of Chengdu to bomb shelters? A. Shortage of water. B. Having no neon lights. C. The big heat wave. D. Shutdown of hydro-power stations. 28. What would be the best heading for the second piece of news? A. Heat Harms Health B. People Died of Heat C. Thermoplegia is Coming D. Mind the Heat 29. The underlined word “damage” is the closest in meaning to “ ________”. A. change B. harm C. control D. influence 30. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE for people’s livelihoods? A. The farmer suffers loss of grapes. B. The farmer produces raisins for a living C. The farmer’s grapes have dried in the heat D. Farmers’ animals are in bad need of water B Joel Boyers, a helicopter pilot in Helistar Aviation, was heading home with his wife Melody Among from the Nashville airport when he received a call from a stranger in Pennsylvania. The caller said that her brother and his two daughters were trapped (困住) on their roof in Waverly, 60 miles from Nashville, because of the rising floodwaters. “Could you please rescue (营救) my loved ones?” she asked. Joel looked west toward Waverly and saw the storm clouds. “Ma’am, no one will fly in this weather,” he said, “ ★ .” He put the brother’s address into his phone, then drove back to the airport. Soon, Joel and Melody were in the air. Upon arriving, they found the water below was rapid and people were holding tightly onto anything that didn’t move. Cell phone service was also cut off, meaning Joel couldn’t use his phone to locate the house he was looking for. He flew on anyway. Melody kept searching for people trapped on roofs, bridges—anywhere Joel could land and get them into the helicopter. Suddenly, she found a girl, who was barely out of the water, wet and tired out, one hand grasping a tree and the other holding her dog. With no place to land, Joel lowered the helicopter until it hovered (盘旋) just above the water line. Then Melody helped the girl and the dog get onboard. After dropping them off on a safe street, Joel and Melody were back in the air again. Ninety minutes later, professional rescue helicopters showed up when Joel and Melody almost ran out of fuel (燃料) after rescuing 17 people. Now the caller phoned back to say that her loved ones had been saved. 31. The woman called Joel to _________. A. tell him about a terrible flood B. ask for a helicopter ride to Waverly C. warn him about the danger of flying in such weather D. request him to save her loved ones 32. What was Joel’s main challenge in rescuing the girl? A. There was no cell phone service. B. He couldn’t find a place to land safely. C. His helicopter was running out of fuel. D. The storm clouds blocked his view. 33. Which of following can be put in ★ ? A. I wish I could help, but it’s out of my hands. B. you’re on your own. C. but I’d see what I can do. D. unless you go with us. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. Joel first found the caller’s brother’s position after arriving in Waverly. B. The girl was trying to pull her dog out of the water. C. The caller might feel thankful for Joel and Melody’s help at last. D. 17 people were rescued by professional rescue helicopters within 90 minutes. 35. The best title of the passage could be _________. A. Flying in the Air B. To Rescue My Love C. A Life-saving Call D. Braving the Waters C My best friend Larry is exceptionally (及其) small. Although his body is small, Larry is big at heart. When some smart mouth calls him Dopey, Sleepy or Bashful, Larry just laughs. Larry loves sports, especially baseball. I remember when he first came to try out for our Little League team. The coach (教练) took one look and shook his head. “No, I’m sorry, but we need big, strong players, not a batboy (球童)!” Larry just smiled and said. “Give me a chance to try out. If you still think I’m a weak player, I’ll be the best batboy you have ever had!” The coach looked at him with respect, handed him a bat, and said, “Okay, it’s a deal.” We had a winning season, and yesterday was our final game. We were tied (打成平手) with the Comets for the championship (冠军). As their pitcher (投手) Matt passed our bench on the way to the pitcher’s mound (投球区土墩), he shouted at Larry, “Why don’t you go back to Snow White where you belong (属于)?” I heard him and jumped up, ready to give Matt a punch (拳击), when Larry stepped between us. “Cut it out!” he yelled, pushing me away from Matt. “I can fight for myself.” Thanks to Larry, we beat them and became the champion (冠军). We took turns putting Larry on our shoulders and marching (行进) around the field. When we passed Matt, Larry said, “Put me down for a minute,” He walked over to Matt, with his hand wide open again for the handshake that Matt had refused earlier. “It was a good game,” Larry said, “and you came closer to win it.” Matt looked at Larry for what seemed like a long time, but finally Matt took Larry’s hand and shook it. “You may be a shrimp,” he said, “but you’re no chicken. You deserved (值得) to win. I was proud to have Larry as a friend. Like I said, he’s really big at heart.” 36. It’s clear that Dopey, Sleepy and Bashful ________. A. are names of some great batboys B. refer to three characters in Snow White C. are bad nicknames for Larry D. mean something unexpected in the future 37. “I can fight for myself.” in the third paragraph really means ________. A. he would try his best to win the game B. he expected to fight against Matt by himself C. it was not the writer’s business to challenge Matt D. only a small fight couldn’t improve himself 38. Why did the coach hand Larry a bat? A. Because Larry was just the right player he wanted. B. Because a good bat was a symbol of an excellent team C. Because the best prize for a winner was a bat. D. Because he expected Larry to prove himself with the bat. 39. What can we know from the passage? A. The baseball coach didn’t think much of Larry at first. B. Larry likes shrimp instead of chicken, C. Matt didn’t show his respect to Larry in the end. D Matt thought Larry was actually weak in the end. 40. The best title of the passage could be ________. A. Deserve to Win B. Big at Heart C. The Best Batboy Ever D. A Good Game 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题共40分 五、词与短语填空 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分 仔细阅读下面的短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。) starting/lives/other/working/good for/early/interested in Many parents make their children do chores around the house. For some families, teaching children what to do and how to do chores is easy. But in ____41____ families, getting children to do some housework can be a very big problem. It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an ____42____ age that all family members must work together to make the house clean, and each person must do his or her share (份) of the work. We can do this by ___43___ a plan of chores and responsibilities when children are young. Chores are ____44____ children—even very young ones. Doing chores can teach children many important skills like working together. Chores also teach children what is fair. The skills and values from doing chores will be good for children all their ____45____. 六、综合填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours ____46____ volunteers in the hospitals, orphanages or homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to ____47____ (they) problems. Some people volunteer and work in the homes of people who are sick ____48____ old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their ____49____ (shop) or mow their lawns (草坪). For boys who no longer have fathers, there is an ____50____ (organize) called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get ____51____ (know) things that boys usually learn from their fathers. Each city has a number of clubs ____52____ boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short ____53____ (trip) to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of ____54____ (young) boys and girls. Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring ____55____ (happy) to others. 七、书面表达 (共1大题, 满分20分 56. 做家务是学生应尽的义务。假设你是李明，是文华中学一名八年级学生，请以”My Experience of Doing Housework”为题写一篇英语小短文，介绍你平时做的家务及其感受。 内容提示： 1. What do you usually do to help with the housework? 2. Why do you help with the housework? 3. How do you feel about doing housework? Something more about housework. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80左右；标题已给出，不计入总词数。 My Experience of Doing Housework ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$