精品解析： 辽宁省沈阳市南昌中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月月考英语试题

一短对话理解共八小题，每小题1点5分，共12分。听下面8段短对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。One. excuse me, you . aren't allowed to smoke here. Sorry, I didn't know about IT. I won't do that. too. Hi, Scott. The movie was so moving. Did you . enjoy IT? Oh, sorry, I just felt kind of bored and fell asleep. Three, i'm going to my friend's house warming party. Do I look good in the pink blouse? Jim. I think you look Better in blue. Why not wear the blue dress? Four, there are many clubs in our school. Which club will you join? Jack, how about the music club? No, I want to join the tennis club. Five, excuse me, would you have a look at this watch, please? IT doesn't keep good time. Yes, of course. How long have . you had IT? Six. tom, your sister is sleeping. Your radio is much too noisy. Sorry, mom, i'll turn IT down now. Seven . busy, you are so early today. my dad drove me to school today is much faster than on foot. Eight. look, Jerry, there is a soccer ball under the chair. Is this use? No, I don't like playing soccer. It's my brother, bobs. He is on the school soccer team. 长对话理解共十2小题，每小题1点5分，共18分。听下面四段长对话，每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍，听第九段材料，回答第9至11题。Jerry, look, we must go into planet. It's my favorite shop. Okay, IT looks interesting. Wow, this is cool. They make really interesting things here. Look at this heart. How much is IT? None is thirty dollars. Hum, that's expensive. yes, but they make them from old cotton t shirts. Hey, look at the bike in this steel box. They used glass bottles to make IT. Oh yes. IT says IT took two hundred and eighty five glass bottles to make this bike. That's fantastic. great. A new bike. And you protect the planet. We can buy some things here. Yes, look, there's some chocolate next to the notebooks. It's only one dollar. I'll take IT. Jerry, look, we must go into planet. It's my favorite shop. Okay, IT looks interesting. Wow, this is cool. They make really interesting things here. Look at this . heart. How much is IT? nanc? It's thirty dollars. Hum, that's expensive. yes, but they make them from old cotton t shirts. Hey, look at the bike in these steel box. They used glass bottles . to . make IT. Oh yes. IT says IT took two hundred and eighty five glass bottles to make this bike. That's fantastic. great. A new bike. And you protect the planet. We can buy some things here. Yes, look, there's some chocolate next to the notebooks. It's only one dollar. I'll take IT. 听第十段材料，回答第12至14题。Where do you want to go shopping, Jenny? I'm not sure. Oh, I know. Tim, let's go to the fashion center. They have the best quality clothes. I don't like the fashion center. The clothes there are too expensive. Well, we could go to the clothes for less. It's a good store, but it's five miles away. Will your mother let you use the car? No, but we can take the bus. I hate the bus. Let's go to the town center. It's really close so we can walk there. And there are some good stores. There are some good restaurants too. Do you like dave? Yes, I do. They have great sandwich es. The salad is good too. Okay, let's go there for lunch. Good idea. I'll get some sandwich es and salad. Where do you want to go shopping, Jenny? I'm not sure. Oh, I know. Tim, let's go to the fashion center. They have the best quality clothes. I don't like the fashion center. The clothes there are too expensive. Well, we could go to the clothes for less. It's a good store, but it's five miles away. Will your mother let you use the car? No, but we can take the bus. I hate the bus. Let's go to the town center. It's really close so we can walk there. And there are some good stores. There are some good restaurants too. Do you like daves? Yes, I do. They have great sandwiches. The salad is good too. Okay, let's go there for lunch. Good idea. I'll get some sandwich, es and salad. 听第十一段材料，回答第15至17题。Hi, Susan, I want to have a class party. Would you help me? sure. When shall we have the party? Let's have IT today after class. No, today is too early. If we have IT today, half of the class won't come. Okay, let's have you tomorrow. then. Oh, there's a test. The day after tomorrow. Students will leave early to study for the test. Why not have IT on the weekend? O, K, let's have IT on saturday afternoon. We can all meet and watch a video. No, I don't think we should watch a video. Some students will be bored. Let's play party games. OK, good idea. Can you organize the party games? sure. I can do that. And can you make some food for us? Yes, no problem. Hi, Susan, I want to have a class party. Would you help me? sure. When shall we have the party? Let's have a today after class. No, today is too early. If we have IT today, half of the class won't come. Okay, let's have you tomorrow. then. Oh, there's a test. The day after tomorrow. Students will leave early to study for the test. Why not have IT on the weekend? O, K, let's have IT on saturday afternoon. We can all meet and watch a video. No, I don't think we should watch a video. Some students will be bored. Let's play party games. Okay, good idea. Can you organize the party games? sure. I can do that. And can you make some food for us? Yes, no problem. 听第十二段材料，回答第18至20题。Have you heard that there will be a dragon boat race this afternoon? Simon? yes. Sarah IT is a part of the dragon boat festival, right? yes. By the way. would you take part in IT? yes. Seven girls and eight boys in my class will take part in the race. Sounds great. yeah. After the race, we will go to the restaurant nearby to have a big dinner . you will eat. Answer, right? yes. You really know a lot about the festival. How do you . know from the . radio this morning, all the news is about IT? Have you heard that there will be a dragon boat race this afternoon? Simon? yes. Sarah IT is a part of the dragon boat festival, right? yes. By the way. will you take part in IT? yes. Seven girls and eight boys in my class will take part in the race. Sounds great. yeah. After the race, we will go to the restaurant nearby to have a big dinner. You will eat the answer, right? Yes. you really know a lot about the festival. How do you . know from the . radio this morning, all the news is about IT? 听力部分结束。 2023-2024 学年度下学期八年级英语学科第三次月限时性作业 （6.5 日） 作业时长 120 分钟 满分 120 分 第一部分 选择题（共 80 分） 一、短对话理解 （共 8 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 12 分） 听下面 8 段长对话，每段对话后有一小题，从每题所给的 A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小段， 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the man doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Drinking. B. Reading. C. Smoking. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, you aren’t allowed to smoke here. M: Sorry. I didn’t know about it. I won’t do that. 2. What did Scott think of the movie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Moving. B. Enjoyable. C. Boring. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Scott. The movie was so moving. Did you enjoy it? M: Oh, sorry. I just felt kind of bored and fell asleep. 3. What does Jim advise the girl to wear? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The pink blouse. B. The blue dress. C. The blue blouse. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m going to my friend’s housewarming party. Do I look good in the pink blouse, Jim? M: I think you look better in blue. Why not wear the blue dress? 4. Which club will Jack join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The tennis club. B. The English club. C. The music club. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: There are many clubs in our school. Which club will you join, Jack? How about the music club? M: No, I want to join the tennis club. 5. What will the man do next?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tell the time. B. Check the watch. C. Return the money. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, would you have a look at this watch please? It doesn't keep good time. M: Yes, of course. How long have you had it. 6. What is Tom’s sister doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is studying. B. She is sleeping. C. She is playing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, your sister is sleeping. Your radio is much too noisy. M: Sorry, mom. I’ll turn it down now. 7. How did Betty come to school today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By subway. B. By bike. C. By car. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Betty, you are so early today. W: My dad drove me to school today. It’s much faster than on foot. 8. Who probably loves playing soccer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bob. B. Jerry. C. Paul. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Look, Jerry. There is a soccer ball under the chair. Is this yours? M: No, I don’t like playing soccer. It’s my brother Bob’s. He is on the school soccer team. 二．长对话理解，（共 12 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 18 分） 听下面 4 段长对话，每段对话后有三小题，从每题所给的 A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后你将有 10 秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小段， 每段对话读两遍。 听下面1段材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What does Jerry think of the hat? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s cool. C. It’s expensive. 10. What’s the bike made of? A. Glass bottles. B. Old notebooks. C. Cotton T-shirts. 11. What does Jerry buy in the shop? A. The hat. B. Chocolate. C. The bike. 【答案】9. C 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jerry, look! We must go into Planet. It’s my favorite shop. M: OK. It looks interesting. Wow, this is cool. W: They make really interesting things here. Look at this hat. M: How much is it, Nancy? W: It’s thirty dollars. M: Hum, that’s expensive. W: Yes, but they make them from old cotton T-shirts. M: Hey, look at the bike in this steel box. They used glass bottles to make it. W: Oh, yes. It says it took two hundred and eighty five glass bottles to make this bike. That’s fantastic. M: Great. A new bike and you protect the planet. We can buy some things here. W: Yes. Look, there’s some chocolate next to the notebooks. M: It’s only one dollar. I’ll take it. 听下面1段材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Which of the following stores is far away? A. The Fashion Center. B. The Clothes for Less. C. The Town Center. 13. How will they go shopping in the end? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. 14. What’s Dave’s? A. It’s a clothes store. B. It’s a car shop. C. It’s a restaurant. 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Where do you want to go shopping, Jenny? W: I am not sure. Oh, I know, Tim. Let’s go to the Fashion Center. They have the best quality clothes. M: I don’t like the Fashion Center. The clothes there are too expensive. W: Well, we could go to the Clothes for Less. M: It’s a good store but it’s five miles away. Would your mother let you use the car? W: No, but we can take the bus. M: I hate the bus. Let’s go to the tan center. It’s really close so we can walk there. And there are some good stores. W: There are some good restaurants, too. Do you like Dave’s? M: Yes, I do. They have great sandwiches. The salad is good, too. W: OK. Let’s go there for lunch. M: Good idea. I’ll get some sandwiches and salad. 听下面1段材料，回答各题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Which of the following will students have the day after tomorrow? A. A sports meeting. B. A talent show. C. A test. 16. When will they have the party? A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Saturday morning. 17. What will the students do at the party? A. Watch a video. B. Play party games. C. Play cards. 【答案】15. C 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Susan. I want to have a class party. Would you help me? W: Sure. When shall we have the party? M: Let’s have it today after class. W: No, today is too early. If we have it today, half of the class won’t come. M: OK, let’s have it tomorrow then. W: Oh, there’s a test the day after tomorrow. Students will leave early to study for the test. Why not have it on the weekend? M: OK, let’s have it on Saturday afternoon. We can all meet and watch a video. W: No, I don’t think we should watch a video. Some students will be bored. Let’s play party games. M: OK, good idea. Can you organize the party games? W: Sure, I can do that. And can you make some food for us? M: Yes, no problem. 听下面1段材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How many students in Sarah’s class will take part in the dragon boat race? A. 7. B. 8. C. 15. 19. What will Sarah’s classmates do after the dragon boat race? A. Go to the park. B. Have a big dinner. C. Go to swim. 20. How does Simon get the news about the Dragon Boat Festival? A. From the radio. B. From the TV. C. From the newspaper. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you heard that there will be a dragon boat race this afternoon, Simon? M: Yes, Sarah. It is a part of the dragon boat festival, right? W: Yes. M: By the way, would you take part in it? W: Yes, seven girls and eight boys in my class will take part in the race. M: Sounds great. W: Yeah. After the race, we will go to the restaurant nearby to have a big dinner. M: You will eat zongzi, right? W: Yes. You really know a lot about the festival. How do you know? M: From the radio this morning. All the news is about it. 二、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 40 分） 第一节，阅读材料，选出最佳选项。 A Store Guide Here’s a list that shows what is on each floor of a department store. 21. Which floor can you go to if you want to buy your father a T-shirt? A Second Floor. B. First Floor. C. Ground Floor. D. First Basement. 22. If Tom was driving home after a meal, how many floors would he need to go down? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 23. If you start shopping on the second floor and finish in the second basement, what’s the most reasonable order to get the things below? a. trousers for kids b. a toy car c. a jazz CD d. a silk dress A. c-a-d-b B. c-b-a-d C. a-c-b-d D. a-b-d-c 24. According to the information of 2F, which of the following icons (图标) is the most suitable? A. B. C. D. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是百货商店各楼层的商品信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格可知，男士服装在一楼。故选B。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格可知，吃饭在二楼，而停车场在地下二层。如果汤姆吃完饭要开车回家，需要下四层楼。故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格可知，如果从二楼开始逛街，可以从上往下逛，购物顺序最合理的是：一张爵士乐唱片、儿童裤子、一件丝绸连衣裙、一辆玩具汽车。故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格，二楼有饭店、音乐和书，图标C最合适。故选C。 B Let’s begin with some very interesting expressions. We all know pigs spend a large amount of time eating. As a result, many pigs are fat. In English, we use the idiom “eat like a pig” to describe people who eat a lot. But it can be rude to use this idiom. Another interesting idiom to learn is “lipstick (口红) on a pig”. While you think this expression describes a beautiful thing, the opposite is true. We use this idiom to say that no matter how well we decorate an ugly product, it is still ugly. Even the most expensive lipstick cannot fix it! “Pigs might fly” is an idiom widely used in daily life. It’s used to show that you do not believe something will ever happen. For example, Rick has been smoking for twenty years. Once he said he would give it up. His friends all laughed and said, “Yes, and pigs might fly.” The last idiom we are going to learn is “guinea pig” (豚鼠). The guinea pig is actually not a pig. It is a rat that has short legs and no tail. Many children keep the animal as a pet. But if we say someone is used as a guinea pig, it means new ideas. methods or medical treatments are tested on them. 25. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Pig Idioms. B. Year of the Pig. C. Different Pig. D. Habits of the Pig. 26. It’s ________ to use the idiom “eat like a pig” to describe people who eat a lot. A. wonderful B. fantastic C. polite D. impolite 27. What does the underlined word “decorate” probably means? A. 描述 B. 比较 C. 穿上 D. 装饰 28. Cindy likes creating her own dishes, she always uses her husband as a guinea pig to ________. A. cook for her B. try her dishes C. do some cleaning D. buy the latest cookbook 【答案】25. A 26. D 27. D 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语中一些与“猪”有关的习语。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一些关于猪的习语，在英语中这是非常有趣的表达，选项A“猪的习语”为最佳标题。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But it can be rude to use this idiom.”可知用“吃的像猪一样”形容别人吃的多是很粗鲁的。故选D。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We use this idiom to say that no matter how well we decorate an ugly product, it is still ugly.”可知此处是说装饰丑陋的东西，可推测出“decorate”意为“装饰”。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Cindy likes creating her own dishes”可知辛迪喜欢做菜，她把丈夫当作“豚鼠”，来品尝她的菜。故选B。 C This year is the 20th year of China’s first manned space mission (太空任务), with Yang Liwei becoming the first Chinese astronaut to go to space. Since then, another 17 astronauts have reached for the stars. The choice of astronauts began in 2022 and now is in full swing (全面开展). Experts showed how difficult the training is before astronauts can fly to space. The human body is not fit for space life. Astronauts face many challenges on a space mission. The changes in gravity (重力) influence their bodies. Living in a small spacecraft for months does harm to their mental (心理的) health. Something during missions challenges their knowledge and ability to solve problems under huge pressure. So without doubt, astronauts have to meet very high standards and go through a difficult training program. To make sure that Chinese astronauts complete their missions and return to Earth safely, many training subjects were set. Besides physical fitness training, it also includes basic scientific knowledge, mental health and so on. Among the training subjects, the most tiring one is underwater training. This training is planned for astronauts to fit the micro-gravity environment in space. According to the report, “Nie Haisheng once reported a two-kilogram loss in weight after one underwater training exercise.” Each astronaut receives training for at least three and a half years before having the chance to go to space. It also requires language and cultural training for Chinese astronauts to better communicate with other international astronauts. Their efforts and hard work have made China an important player in the space race, and they continue to encourage future generations (一代人) to reach for the stars. 29. According to the passage, which training does an astronaut need? ①mental health ②physical fitness ③driving and flying ④ language and culture ⑤ basic scientific knowledge A. ①②③⑤ B. ①②④⑤ C. ②③④⑤ D. ①③④⑤ 30. How does the writer support his idea in Paragraph 4? A. By giving an example. B. By telling a story. C. By comparing with others. D. By asking a question. 31. What’s the writer’s attitude towards China’s future space industry? A. Hopeful. B. Interested. C. Worried. D. Unsure. 32. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Tell us the importance of space training. B. Describe the great achievements of China in space. C. Introduce the history of China’s manned space mission. D. Show the hard training that astronauts need before going into space. 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. A 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国宇航员为了进入太空需要进行的艰苦训练。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“To make sure that Chinese astronauts complete their missions and return to Earth safely, many training subjects were set. Besides physical fitness training, it also includes basic scientific knowledge, mental health, and so on.”和最后一段“It also requires language and cultural training for Chinese astronauts to better communicate with other international astronauts.”可知，宇航员需要接受的培训有：心理健康、身体健康、语言和文化以及基本科学知识的训练，①②④⑤表述准确。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Among the training subjects, the most tiring one is underwater training. This training is planned for astronauts to fit the micro-gravity environment in space. According to the report, ‘Nie Haisheng once reported a two-kilogram loss in weight after one underwater training exercise.’”可知，作者通过列举聂海胜的例子说明了水下训练的艰难。故选A。 【31题详解】 观点态度题。根据最后一段“It also requires language and cultural training for Chinese astronauts to better communicate with other international astronauts. Their efforts and hard work have made China an important player in the space race, and they continue to encourage future generations to reach for the stars.”可知，作者对中国未来的航天工业充满“希望”，选项A“有希望的”符合。故选A。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Experts showed how difficult the training is before astronauts can fly to space.”可知，本文主要介绍了中国宇航员为了进入太空需要进行的艰苦训练。故选D。 D ①Is it true that you have learnt English for many years but still can’t understand a native (土生土长的) English speaker? And do you find that native speakers say a lot of things, but you can’t find them in any dictionary? Well, don’t worry. A lot of British people can’t understand each other, either! ②There are different local accents (口音) across the UK, and different places have several different accents. There were at least six different accents born to London the last time I counted. ③Worse than that, it is not just where a person is born in the UK that decides his or her accent. For example, a language and its accents often change across class or level of education. Another example is how language can be different among age groups in the UK. The words and pronunciation used by young people in the UK can be different from those used by adults. They are creating a “yoof culture”. ④The word “yoof” is an informal (非正式) spelling of “youth”. Some people don’t see “yoof” to be a good word since its pronunciation is easier and lazier than “youth” . Other people see it as good, because it describes how young people are creating “identity”, a feeling of belonging to a group and knowing who you are. ⑤When parents find it difficult to understand their children, the children can say more things without the checking of their parents. In this way, young people are starting to find more freedom. Even though some people feel worried about “yoof culture”, new words come and go like fashions. ⑥ So learners should have no fear about communicating with native speakers. Even British people don’t speak English properly! The UK no longer owns the English language. 33. Why does the writer ask the questions in the first paragraph? A. To make us think why we learn English. B. To make us more interested in the passage. C. To let us know we are not good at English. D. To let us know native English speakers are hard to understand. 34. What can we learn about accents in the UK? A. Where a person is born influences his accent. B. People of different ages have the same accent. C. Different class or level of education can’t influence accents. D. London is divided into six parts because of people’s accents. 35. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 36. What might the writer say to Li Hua, a Chinese middle school student? A. Please study harder, or native speakers can’t understand your accent. B. If you want to speak English better, you should have your own accent. C. Don’t worry about having accents, for native speakers have accents too. D. Never learn from British people because they don’t speak English properly. 【答案】33. B 34. A 35. B 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了很多英国人也听不懂对方的话，作者介绍了其中的原因。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“And do you find that native speakers say a lot of things, but you can’t find them in any dictionary? Well, don’t worry. A lot of British people can’t understand each other, either!”可知，你有没有发现母语人士说了很多东西，但你在任何字典中都找不到？好吧，别担心。很多英国人也听不懂对方的话！可推断作者是为了让读者对文章感兴趣，故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are different local accents (口音) across the UK, and different places have several different accents”可知，一个人的出生地会影响他的口音。故选A。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段是引入文章主题：很多英国人也不能互相理解对方的话；第二段到第五段介绍了导致英国人不能互相理解对方话的原因；最后一段是再次点明主题，呼应首段，因此文章是总分总结构。故选B。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“So learners should have no fear about communicating with native speakers. Even British people don’t speak English properly! The UK no longer owns the English language.”和“Well, don’t worry. A lot of British people can’t understand each other, either!”可知，很多英国人也不能互相理解对方的话，所以不要担心，选项C“不要担心有口音，因为母语人士也有口音。”符合，故选C。 第二节，阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个是多余选项。 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every time you’re online, you are bombarded (如炮轰) by pictures, articles, links and videos trying to tell their stories. _____37_____. Read these tips, and don’t get fooled by fake (虚假的) news! Check the source (来源) _____38_____. Does it look real? Is the text well written? Fake news websites often use addresses that sound like real newspapers, but don’t have many real stories about other topics. Watch out for fake photos Many fake news stories use images (图像) that are photoshopped or taken from an unrelated site. Sometimes, if you just look closely at an image, you can see if it has been changed. Or use a tool like Google Reverse Image to search. _____39_____ Look to see if the story you are reading is on other news sites that you know and trust. If you do find it on many other sites, then it probably isn’t fake (although there are some exceptions). Look for other signs There are other methods that fake news uses. These include using ALL CAPS (全大写) and lots of ads that come out when you click on a link. _____40_____. If the news story makes you angry, it’s probably designed to make you angry. If you know these things about online news, and can use them in your everyday life, then you have the control over what to read and what to believe. If you find a news story that you know is fake, the most important advice is: don’t share it! A. Check the story in other places B. Unluckily not all of these stories are true C. Fake news stories often spread much faster D. Also, think about how the story makes you feel E. Look at the website where the story comes from 【答案】37. B 38. E 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是就如何不被网上虚假的信息所愚弄而提供了一些建议。 【37题详解】 根据“Read these tips, and don’t get fooled by fake news”可知，并不是所有的信息都是真实的，所以建议人们不要被这些虚假的信息所欺骗，选项B“不幸的是，并非所有这些故事都是真的”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据本段标题“Check the source”可知，要检查这些信息来自哪里，选项E“看看这个故事来自的网站”符合语境。故选E。 39题详解】 根据“Look to see if the story you are reading is on other news sites that you know and trust”可知，看看是否在其他的地方看到同样的故事，选项A“看看这个在其他地方的故事”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“If the news story makes you angry, it’s probably designed to make you angry”可知，此处应描述这个故事给你带来的感觉，选项D“同时，想想这个故事给你的感觉”符合语境。故选D。 三、完型填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分） On November 5th, 1872, the ship Mary Celeste left New York for Italy. The captain, his wife and daughter and seven sailors were on this ship. But something ____41____ happened. The captain of another ship found Mary Celeste floating on the sea on December 4th, 1872. The captain, his family and the sailors were not on the ship and were never ____42____. What happened? Why did the captain, his family and the sailors ____43____ the ship? Mary Celeste was not ____44____. Everything was good. There was no fighting, no fire and no smoke sign. There was enough ____45____ and drinking water. There were signs that the captain, his family and the sailors had ____46____ the ship in a hurry. We could tell all these because there was half-eaten food on the table. The sailors also left all ____47____ clothing behind. How and when did the people leave the ship? Some people said that the lifeboat was still on the ship ____48____ others said it was missing. The captain’s diary was found on the ship and the last passage was written on November 24th. So, we could only ____49____ that something happened between November 25th and December 4th. A man went aboard the ship several times to ____50____ for the answers to all these questions. But he could not find any. No one else has solved the mystery yet. 41. A. stupid B. terrible C. fantastic D. similar 42. A. found B. protected C. introduced D. visited 43. A. come B. join C. gain D. leave 44. A. bright B. wide C. broken D. expensive 45. A. time B. food C. energy D. space 46. A. sold B. left C. pushed D. controlled 47. A. his B. her C. their D. your 48. A. so B. but C. unless D. because 49. A. advise B. regret C. report D. guess 50. A. search B. pay C. prepare D. care 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了关于玛丽·赛勒斯特号的离奇故事。 【41题详解】 句意：但是发生了一件可怕的事。 stupid愚蠢的；terrible可怕的；fantastic极好的；similar相似的。根据“The captain, his family and the sailors were not on the ship and were never…”可知，发生了一件可怕的事情，船上的人都不见了。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：船长、他的家人和船员都不在船上，而且一直下落不明。 found寻找；protected保护；introduced介绍；visited拜访。根据“The captain, his family and the sailors were not on the ship”可知船上的人至今未被找到。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：为什么船长、他的家人和船员要离开这艘船？ come来；join加入；gain得到；leave离开。根据“The captain, his family and the sailors were not on the ship”可知船上的人离开了这艘船。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：玛丽·赛勒斯特号并没有破。 bright明亮的；wide宽广的；broken破碎的；expensive昂贵的。根据“Everything was good.”可知船并没有破。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：有足够的食物和饮用水。 time时间；food食物；energy能量；space空间。根据“There was enough…and drinking water.”可知船上有足够的食物和水。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：有迹象表明，船长、他的家人和船员们是匆忙离开这艘船的。 sold售卖；left离开；pushed推动；controlled控制。根据“We could tell all these because there was half-eaten food on the table.”可知船上的人是匆忙离开的。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：水手们还把他们的衣服全都留在了船上。 his他的；her她的；their他们的；your你的。根据“his family and the sailors had…the ship in a hurry”可知船上的人是匆忙离开的，他们的衣服都留在了船上。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：有人说救生艇还在船上，但另一些人却说它不见了。 so因此；but但是；unless除非；because因为。根据“Some people said that the lifeboat was still on the ship…others said it was missing.”可知此处表示转折。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：因此，我们只能猜测在11月25日至12月4日之间发生了什么事。 advise建议；regret后悔；report报道；guess猜测。根据“The captain’s diary was found on the ship and the last passage was written on November 24th.”可知船长的日记只写到了11月24日，所以这之后发生的事情只能靠猜测。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：一个人几次上船去寻找所有这些问题的答案。 search搜索；pay支付；prepare准备；care关心。search for“搜寻”，此处是指上船搜寻答案。故选A。 第二部分 非选择题(共 40 分) 四、语篇填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分） Blind Box Pets Craze (盲盒宠物潮) Blind box toys ____51____ (become) very popular recently in China for many young people in the past few years. They don’t know what is inside the box ____52____ they open it. This adds more surprise and fun to their buying experience. On May 3, 160 little dogs and cats were on a van (厢式货车) in Chengdu and they ____53____ (pack) in boxes. When volunteers found those animals, many were sick and four of them were even ____54____ (die). All of them were under three months old. Most people believe it’s cruel ____55____ people to sell pets in this way. In fact, ____56____ sale of blind box pets is nothing new. People can buy blind box pets much ____57____ (easy) through the Internet. On Taobao and Pinduoduo, some live animals are being sold for prices as ____58____ (low) as 9.9 yuan. Lots of animals on sale die on their way to their ____59____ (buy). The delivery company, ZTO (中通快递), has said sorry on Weibo for collecting live animals from sellers for delivery. However, public anger is not cooling down. People are calling for an end to the crazy sale of blind box pets. State media also ask people to have “more ____60____ (kind) and more respect for life”. 【答案】51. have become 52. until##before##unless 53. were packed 54. dead##dying 55. of 56. the 57 more easily 58. low 59. buyers 60. kindness 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了盲盒宠物潮，同时告诉人们停止销售它。 【51题详解】 句意：在过去的几年里，盲盒玩具在中国年轻人中变得很受欢迎。根据“... in the past few years”可知，句子应用现在完成时态，主语是复数。故填have become。 【52题详解】 句意：直到他们打开盒子，才知道它里面是什么。根据“They don’t know what is inside the box ... they open it.”可知，他们打开盒子与知道它里面是什么两者句意之间的逻辑关系，可用“直到”或“在……之前”或“除非……”。故填until/before/unless。 【53题详解】 句意：在五月3日，160只小猫小狗在成都的一个厢式货车上，并且它们被打包成盒。根据“they ... in boxes.”可知，主语与谓语是被动关系，主语为复数，且此句话为一般过去时态，所以要用一般过去时被动语态。故填were packed。 【54题详解】 句意：当志愿者找到那些动物，很多已经生病了，并且其中4只甚至已经死了或垂死。根据“When volunteers found those animals, many were sick and four of them were even ... ”可知，那些动物中很多已经生病了，应该是其中4只甚至已经死了或垂死。故填dead/dying。 【55题详解】 句意：大多数人认为人们以这种方式卖宠物是残忍的。根据“it’s cruel ... people to sell pets in this way.”可知，此处应为it is + adj. + of sb to do sth“某人做某事是……的”句式。故填of。 【56题详解】 句意：实际上，盲盒宠物的销售并不是新鲜事。根据“...sale of blind box pets is nothing new.”可知，后面是单数可数名词，且此处是特指，前面需要用定冠词。故填the。 【57题详解】 句意：人们可以更容易地在网上买盲盒宠物。根据“People can buy blind box pets much ... through the Internet.”可知，人们可以更容易地在网上买盲盒宠物，副词修饰动词，且在网上比在线下更容易买到。故填more easily。 【58题详解】 句意：在淘宝和拼多多上，一些活的动物以低至9.9元的价格被出售。根据“prices as ... as 9.9 yuan.”可知，此处位于as ... as中，需要加形容词原级。故填low。 【59题详解】 句意：很多售出的动物在运往卖家的途中就死去了。根据“their ... ”可知，此处物主代词their后加可数名词复数。故填buyers。 【60题详解】 句意：政府媒体也要求人们去怀着“更多的对生命的善意和尊敬”。根据“have ‘more ... and more respect for life’.”可知，此处需要名词。故填kindness。 五、阅读与表达（共 4 小题，61-63 小题，每小题 2 分，44 小题 4 分；共 10 分） In China, lots of students often use much of their time to study their lessons and don’t help with housework at home. Some students don’t think they need to do housework. Some parents don’t let their children do it. As a result, students are all in need of basic skills. According to a study of nearly 3,000 students only 20 percent of primary and middle school students help with everyday housework. Luckily things are changing. In 2021, many schools began to teach students life skills. This is what our country tries to do now: Helping more students gain working spirit. To stress the importance of hardworking spirit education (劳动教育), the government released (发布) a guideline recently. The guideline calls on students to respect work. In Hope Middle School, students have a special life skill class: They learn to make dumplings in different kinds of shapes. “I couldn’t make dumplings before, but now I am good at doing it. “It’s my favourite class,” said Jia Yan, a boy at the school. 61. What do many Chinese students spend most time doing according to the text? ___________________________ 62. Why did the government release a guideline recently? ___________________________ 63. What does Jia Yan think of his life skill class? ___________________________ 64. What do you do to help your parents with housework? What are the advantages of doing housework? Write 30 words or more. ___________________________ 【答案】61. They often use much of their time to study their lessons. 62. To stress the importance of hardworking spirit education. 63. It’s his favorite class. 64. I often help my parents clean the rooms and wash the dishes. Doing housework can not only make my home clean but also help me learn some life skills and understand the hardship of my parents. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了为了强调劳动精神教育的重要性，政府最近发布了一份指南，学校也增加了生活技能课程。 【61题详解】 根据“In China, lots of students often use much of their time to study their lessons and don’t help with housework at home.”可知许多中国学生花大部分时间学习功课。故填They often use much of their time to study their lessons. 【62题详解】 根据“To stress the importance of hardworking spirit education (劳动教育), the government released (发布) a guideline recently.”可知为了强调劳动精神教育的重要性，政府最近发布了一份指南。故填To stress the importance of hardworking spirit education. 【63题详解】 根据“It’s my favourite class”可知生活技能课是贾岩最喜欢的课程。故填It’s his favorite class. 【64题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I often help my parents clean the rooms and wash the dishes. Doing housework can not only make my home clean but also help me learn some life skills and understand the hardship of my parents. 六、书面表达（满分 20 分） 65. 假设你是李辉，在了解了养宠物的众多好处之后，父母决定在你即将到来的生日会为你买一只小狗作为礼物。请你写一篇日志，内容包括： 1. 表达此时此刻的心情； 2. 照顾宠物狗的具体办法； 3. 表达期待。 I like dogs very much. My parents will buy me a pet dog for my coming birthday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I like dogs very much. My parents will buy me a pet dog for my coming birthday. I was very excited. Now I have to make some plans for it. Taking care of it will be a big job. I’ll offer clean water and good dog food daily. Also, I plan to walk it twice a day to keep it fit. A comfortable dog bed will be ready, and I’ll clean its space often to keep it healthy. I’m eagerly looking forward to my birthday. The dog will be happy when he comes to our house. I’m sure we’ll be inseparable and make loads of happy memories together. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇日记； ②时态：时态以一般将来时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达激动的心情； 第二步，列出照顾小狗的具体做法； 第三步，表达对生日和小狗的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①have to不得不 ②take care of照顾 ③plan to do计划做某事 ④look forward to期待 ⑤loads of许多 [高分句型] The dog will be happy when he comes to our house.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024 学年度下学期八年级英语学科第三次月限时性作业 （6.5 日） 作业时长 120 分钟 满分 120 分 第一部分 选择题（共 80 分） 一、短对话理解 （共 8 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 12 分） 听下面 8 段长对话，每段对话后有一小题，从每题所给的 A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小段， 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the man doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Drinking. B. Reading. C. Smoking. 2. What did Scott think of the movie? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Moving. B. Enjoyable. C. Boring. 3. What does Jim advise the girl to wear? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The pink blouse. B. The blue dress. C. The blue blouse. 4. Which club will Jack join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The tennis club. B. The English club. C. The music club. 5. What will the man do next?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tell the time. B. Check the watch. C. Return the money. 6. What is Tom’s sister doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is studying. B. She is sleeping. C. She is playing. 7. How did Betty come to school today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By subway. B. By bike. C. By car. 8. Who probably loves playing soccer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bob. B. Jerry. C. Paul. 二．长对话理解，（共 12 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 18 分） 听下面 4 段长对话，每段对话后有三小题，从每题所给的 A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后你将有 10 秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小段， 每段对话读两遍。 听下面1段材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What does Jerry think of the hat? A. It’s interesting. B. It’s cool. C. It’s expensive. 10. What’s the bike made of? A. Glass bottles. B. Old notebooks. C. Cotton T-shirts. 11. What does Jerry buy in the shop? A. The hat. B. Chocolate. C. The bike. 听下面1段材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Which of the following stores is far away? A. The Fashion Center. B. The Clothes for Less. C. The Town Center. 13. How will they go shopping in the end? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus. 14. What’s Dave’s? A. It’s a clothes store. B. It’s a car shop. C. It’s a restaurant. 听下面1段材料，回答各题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Which of the following will students have the day after tomorrow? A. A sports meeting. B. A talent show. C. A test. 16. When will they have the party? A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Saturday morning. 17. What will the students do at the party? A Watch a video. B. Play party games. C. Play cards. 听下面1段材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How many students in Sarah’s class will take part in the dragon boat race? A. 7. B. 8. C. 15. 19. What will Sarah’s classmates do after the dragon boat race? A. Go to the park. B. Have a big dinner. C. Go to swim. 20. How does Simon get the news about the Dragon Boat Festival? A. From the radio. B. From the TV. C. From the newspaper. 二、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 40 分） 第一节，阅读材料，选出最佳选项。 A Store Guide Here’s a list that shows what is on each floor of a department store. 21. Which floor can you go to if you want to buy your father a T-shirt? A. Second Floor. B. First Floor. C. Ground Floor. D. First Basement. 22. If Tom was driving home after a meal, how many floors would he need to go down? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 23. If you start shopping on the second floor and finish in the second basement, what’s the most reasonable order to get the things below? a. trousers for kids b. a toy car c. a jazz CD d. a silk dress A. c-a-d-b B. c-b-a-d C. a-c-b-d D. a-b-d-c 24. According to the information of 2F, which of the following icons (图标) is the most suitable? A. B. C. D. B Let’s begin with some very interesting expressions. We all know pigs spend a large amount of time eating. As a result, many pigs are fat. In English, we use the idiom “eat like a pig” to describe people who eat a lot. But it can be rude to use this idiom. Another interesting idiom to learn is “lipstick (口红) on a pig”. While you think this expression describes a beautiful thing, the opposite is true. We use this idiom to say that no matter how well we decorate an ugly product, it is still ugly. Even the most expensive lipstick cannot fix it! “Pigs might fly” is an idiom widely used in daily life. It’s used to show that you do not believe something will ever happen. For example, Rick has been smoking for twenty years. Once he said he would give it up. His friends all laughed and said, “Yes, and pigs might fly.” The last idiom we are going to learn is “guinea pig” (豚鼠). The guinea pig is actually not a pig. It is a rat that has short legs and no tail. Many children keep the animal as a pet. But if we say someone is used as a guinea pig, it means new ideas. methods or medical treatments are tested on them. 25. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Pig Idioms. B. Year of the Pig. C. Different Pig. D. Habits of the Pig. 26. It’s ________ to use the idiom “eat like a pig” to describe people who eat a lot. A. wonderful B. fantastic C. polite D. impolite 27. What does the underlined word “decorate” probably means? A. 描述 B. 比较 C. 穿上 D. 装饰 28. Cindy likes creating her own dishes, she always uses her husband as a guinea pig to ________. A. cook for her B. try her dishes C. do some cleaning D. buy the latest cookbook C This year is the 20th year of China’s first manned space mission (太空任务), with Yang Liwei becoming the first Chinese astronaut to go to space. Since then, another 17 astronauts have reached for the stars. The choice of astronauts began in 2022 and now is in full swing (全面开展). Experts showed how difficult the training is before astronauts can fly to space. The human body is not fit for space life. Astronauts face many challenges on a space mission. The changes in gravity (重力) influence their bodies. Living in a small spacecraft for months does harm to their mental (心理的) health. Something during missions challenges their knowledge and ability to solve problems under huge pressure. So without doubt, astronauts have to meet very high standards and go through a difficult training program. To make sure that Chinese astronauts complete their missions and return to Earth safely, many training subjects were set. Besides physical fitness training, it also includes basic scientific knowledge, mental health and so on. Among the training subjects, the most tiring one is underwater training. This training is planned for astronauts to fit the micro-gravity environment in space. According to the report, “Nie Haisheng once reported a two-kilogram loss in weight after one underwater training exercise.” Each astronaut receives training for at least three and a half years before having the chance to go to space. It also requires language and cultural training for Chinese astronauts to better communicate with other international astronauts. Their efforts and hard work have made China an important player in the space race, and they continue to encourage future generations (一代人) to reach for the stars. 29. According to the passage, which training does an astronaut need? ①mental health ②physical fitness ③driving and flying ④ language and culture ⑤ basic scientific knowledge A. ①②③⑤ B. ①②④⑤ C. ②③④⑤ D. ①③④⑤ 30. How does the writer support his idea in Paragraph 4? A. By giving an example. B. By telling a story. C. By comparing with others. D. By asking a question. 31. What’s the writer’s attitude towards China’s future space industry? A. Hopeful. B. Interested. C. Worried. D. Unsure. 32. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Tell us the importance of space training. B. Describe the great achievements of China in space. C. Introduce the history of China’s manned space mission. D. Show the hard training that astronauts need before going into space. D ①Is it true that you have learnt English for many years but still can’t understand a native (土生土长的) English speaker? And do you find that native speakers say a lot of things, but you can’t find them in any dictionary? Well, don’t worry. A lot of British people can’t understand each other, either! ②There are different local accents (口音) across the UK, and different places have several different accents. There were at least six different accents born to London the last time I counted. ③Worse than that, it is not just where a person is born in the UK that decides his or her accent. For example, a language and its accents often change across class or level of education. Another example is how language can be different among age groups in the UK. The words and pronunciation used by young people in the UK can be different from those used by adults. They are creating a “yoof culture”. ④The word “yoof” is an informal (非正式) spelling of “youth”. Some people don’t see “yoof” to be a good word since its pronunciation is easier and lazier than “youth” . Other people see it as good, because it describes how young people are creating “identity”, a feeling of belonging to a group and knowing who you are. ⑤When parents find it difficult to understand their children, the children can say more things without the checking of their parents. In this way, young people are starting to find more freedom. Even though some people feel worried about “yoof culture”, new words come and go like fashions. ⑥ So learners should have no fear about communicating with native speakers. Even British people don’t speak English properly! The UK no longer owns the English language. 33. Why does the writer ask the questions in the first paragraph? A. To make us think why we learn English. B. To make us more interested in the passage. C. To let us know we are not good at English. D. To let us know native English speakers are hard to understand. 34. What can we learn about accents in the UK? A. Where a person is born influences his accent. B People of different ages have the same accent. C. Different class or level of education can’t influence accents. D. London is divided into six parts because of people’s accents. 35. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 36. What might the writer say to Li Hua, a Chinese middle school student? A. Please study harder, or native speakers can’t understand your accent. B. If you want to speak English better, you should have your own accent. C. Don’t worry about having accents for native speakers have accents too. D. Never learn from British people because they don’t speak English properly. 第二节，阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个是多余选项。 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every time you’re online, you are bombarded (如炮轰) by pictures, articles, links and videos trying to tell their stories. _____37_____. Read these tips, and don’t get fooled by fake (虚假的) news! Check the source (来源) _____38_____. Does it look real? Is the text well written? Fake news websites often use addresses that sound like real newspapers, but don’t have many real stories about other topics. Watch out for fake photos Many fake news stories use images (图像) that are photoshopped or taken from an unrelated site. Sometimes, if you just look closely at an image, you can see if it has been changed. Or use a tool like Google Reverse Image to search. _____39_____ Look to see if the story you are reading is on other news sites that you know and trust. If you do find it on many other sites, then it probably isn’t fake (although there are some exceptions). Look for other signs There are other methods that fake news uses. These include using ALL CAPS (全大写) and lots of ads that come out when you click on a link. _____40_____. If the news story makes you angry it’s probably designed to make you angry. If you know these things about online news, and can use them in your everyday life, then you have the control over what to read and what to believe. If you find a news story that you know is fake, the most important advice is: don’t share it! A. Check the story in other places B. Unluckily, not all of these stories are true C. Fake news stories often spread much faster D. Also, think about how the story makes you feel E. Look at the website where the story comes from 三、完型填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分） On November 5th, 1872, the ship Mary Celeste left New York for Italy. The captain, his wife and daughter and seven sailors were on this ship. But something ____41____ happened. The captain of another ship found Mary Celeste floating on the sea on December 4th, 1872. The captain, his family and the sailors were not on the ship and were never ____42____. What happened? Why did the captain, his family and the sailors ____43____ the ship? Mary Celeste was not ____44____. Everything was good. There was no fighting, no fire and no smoke sign. There was enough ____45____ and drinking water. There were signs that the captain, his family and the sailors had ____46____ the ship in a hurry. We could tell all these because there was half-eaten food on the table. The sailors also left all ____47____ clothing behind. How and when did the people leave the ship? Some people said that the lifeboat was still on the ship ____48____ others said it was missing. The captain’s diary was found on the ship and the last passage was written on November 24th. So, we could only ____49____ that something happened between November 25th and December 4th. A man went aboard the ship several times to ____50____ for the answers to all these questions. But he could not find any. No one else has solved the mystery yet. 41. A. stupid B. terrible C. fantastic D. similar 42. A. found B. protected C. introduced D. visited 43. A. come B. join C. gain D. leave 44. A. bright B. wide C. broken D. expensive 45. A. time B. food C. energy D. space 46. A. sold B. left C. pushed D. controlled 47. A. his B. her C. their D. your 48. A. so B. but C. unless D. because 49. A. advise B. regret C. report D. guess 50. A. search B. pay C. prepare D. care 第二部分 非选择题(共 40 分) 四、语篇填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分） Blind Box Pets Craze (盲盒宠物潮) Blind box toys ____51____ (become) very popular recently in China for many young people in the past few years. They don’t know what is inside the box ____52____ they open it. This adds more surprise and fun to their buying experience. On May 3, 160 little dogs and cats were on a van (厢式货车) in Chengdu and they ____53____ (pack) in boxes. When volunteers found those animals, many were sick and four of them were even ____54____ (die). All of them were under three months old. Most people believe it’s cruel ____55____ people to sell pets in this way. In fact, ____56____ sale of blind box pets is nothing new. People can buy blind box pets much ____57____ (easy) through the Internet. On Taobao and Pinduoduo, some live animals are being sold for prices as ____58____ (low) as 9.9 yuan. Lots of animals on sale die on their way to their ____59____ (buy). The delivery company, ZTO (中通快递), has said sorry on Weibo for collecting live animals from sellers for delivery. However, public anger is not cooling down. People are calling for an end to the crazy sale of blind box pets. State media also ask people to have “more ____60____ (kind) and more respect for life”. 五、阅读与表达（共 4 小题，61-63 小题，每小题 2 分，44 小题 4 分；共 10 分） In China, lots of students often use much of their time to study their lessons and don’t help with housework at home. Some students don’t think they need to do housework. Some parents don’t let their children do it. As a result, students are all in need of basic skills. According to a study of nearly 3,000 students only 20 percent of primary and middle school students help with everyday housework. Luckily, things are changing. In 2021, many schools began to teach students life skills. This is what our country tries to do now: Helping more students gain working spirit. To stress the importance of hardworking spirit education (劳动教育), the government released (发布) a guideline recently. The guideline calls on students to respect work. In Hope Middle School, students have a special life skill class: They learn to make dumplings in different kinds of shapes. “I couldn’t make dumplings before, but now I am good at doing it. “It’s my favourite class,” said Jia Yan, a boy at the school. 61. What do many Chinese students spend most time doing according to the text? ___________________________ 62. Why did the government release a guideline recently? ___________________________ 63. What does Jia Yan think of his life skill class? ___________________________ 64. What do you do to help your parents with housework? What are the advantages of doing housework? Write 30 words or more. ___________________________ 六、书面表达（满分 20 分） 65. 假设你是李辉，在了解了养宠物的众多好处之后，父母决定在你即将到来的生日会为你买一只小狗作为礼物。请你写一篇日志，内容包括： 1. 表达此时此刻的心情； 2. 照顾宠物狗的具体办法； 3. 表达期待。 I like dogs very much. My parents will buy me a pet dog for my coming birthday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$