陕西省咸阳市秦都区咸阳市实验中学2024-2025学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题

咸阳市实验中学2024一2025学年度第二学期阶段性检测（一） 高二英语试题 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 1.What will the man buy? A.A tie B.A pen. C.A wallet. 2.Why does the man refuse the invitation? A.Because he needs to have a rest. B.Because he needs to write a paper. C.Because he needs to take a class. 3.What is the man going to do next? A.Clean the yard. B.Wash his clothes. C.Watch a movie. 4.Who plays tennis best in the woman's opinion? A.David. B.Mike. C.Steven. 5.What is the woman doing? A.Making a request. B.Making a complaint. C.Making a suggestion. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where does the man want to go first? A.A square. B.A cinema. C.A hotel. 1 CS扫描全能王 子亿人都在用的行猫Ap单 7.How docs the woman suggest the man go to the mall? A.By subway. B.By bus. C.On foot. 听第7及材料。回答部8、9题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 9.What will the man probably do today? A.Attend a math test. B.Have a rest at home. C.Get off school early. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12塑 10.What is Richard's fuvorite subject? A.Biology. B.Math. C.Literature. 11.Where does Alexander's mother work? A.In Lecds B.In London. C.In New York. 12.For what does Alexander visit the woman? A.Meeting Richard. B.Having some pasta C.Sending Richard's bag 听第9段材料。回答第13至16避， 13.What was the man doing when the woman called? A.Writing a report.B.Visiting a customer C.Driving to the airport. 14.Why did the woman call the man? A.To discuss a meeting B.To contact Tom C.To ask him out 15.What did the man do this moming? A.He did some research. B.He saw a person off. C.He met a partner. 16.What does the woman think of the man's reports? A.Great. B.Boring C.Difficult. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题 17.What is this talk mainly about? A.The oldest people living in Azerbaijan. B.Good lifestyles of living really long C.Examples of the oldest people. 18.When did Jeanne Louise Calment die? A.ln1997 B.ln2003 C.ln2004. 19.What do we know about Kamato Hongo? A.She disliked eating meat. B.She died at the age of 114 C.She had an unusual sleeping habit. 20.What caused Joan Riudavets Moll's death?. A.A cold.B.A lot of work.C.A serious illness. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分375分） 阅读下列频文，从每隐所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中透出最佳选项. CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的月猫Ap中 A Whether you are hoping to relax or you are looking forward to staying active in vacation,seeking out great hikes is a good idea.If you are planning a trip to southern California,or you live in San Diego,now it is time to search for new hiking trails ()Here are some of the most popular hikes in San Diego. Cuyamaca Peak(顶峰) The peak is in Cuyamaca Rancho State Park,and you'll see plenty of snow-capped trees so it's gonna be very cold.There are 37 trails in the state park,but you'll want to stick to Azalea Glen Loop.It's a difficult seven-mile hike that will bring you right to Cuyamaca Peak. Cedar Greek Falls For this hike,you'll hike from the Cedar Creek Falls to the Devil's Punch Bowl,which is a pool at the base of Cedar Creek Falls.It can really heat up in summer,and it is hard to hike,so be sure to pack lots of water and protein-filled snacks. Swami's Beach Take the trail from Swami's Beach to Cardiff Beach and you will experience impressive ocean views and the smooth sound of waves crashing onto the sand.As an easy out-and-back hike,the path is accessible( )from Swami's Beach and is about three miles in total. Cowles Mountain It is well known that Cowles Mountain is the highest point in San Diego-so it's worth visiting for the fact that you can see Mexico from the peak.The three-mile hike is quite difficult.If you are willing to wake up before the sun,Cowles Mountain is a beautiful spot to watch the sunrise.It's one of San Diego's most popular hikes,so starting early might also help avoid the crowds. 21.What do you need to take if you choose the Cuyamaca Peak? A.A map. B.A warm coat. C.Food and water. D.An umbrella. 22.What can you see if you choose to Swami's Beach? A.An impressive pool. B.Trees covered with snow. C.Incredible ocean views. D.An overview of Mexico. 23.Which hiking trail will you choose if you want to see beautiful sunrise? A.Cedar Greek Falls. B.Cuyamaca Peak. 3 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的月猫Ap中 C.Swami's Beach. D.Cowles Mountain. B About a month after I joincd Facebook.Igot a call from Lori Goler.a highly regarded senior director of marketing at eBay.Shc made it clear this was a business call.Iwant to apply to work with you at Facebook,"she said."Instead of recommending myself.I want to ask you:What is your biggest problem,and how can I solve it?" My jaw hit the floor.I had hired thousands of people over the previous decade and no one had ever said anything remotely like that.People usually focus on finding the right role for themselves,with the implication that their skills will help the company.Lori put Facebook's needs front and center.It was a killer approach.I responded."Recniting is my biggest problem.And,yes,you can solve it." Lori never dreamed she would work in recruiting.but she jumped in.She cven agreed to trade earnings for acquiring new skills in a new field.Lori did a great job running recruiting and within months was promoted to her current job.leading Pcople@Facebook. The most common metaphor for careers is a ladder,but this concept no longer applies to most workers.As of 2010,the average American had eleven jobs from the ages of cighteen to forty-six alone.Lori often quotes Pattie Sellers,who came up with a much better metaphor:"Careers are a jungle gym,not a ladder." As Lori describes it,there's only one way to get to the top of a ladder,but there are many ways to get to the top of a jungle gym.The jungle gym model benefits everyone,but especially women who might be starting careers. switching careers,getting blocked by external barriers,or reentering the workforce after taking time off.The abiliry to create a unique path with occasional dips,detours ()and even dead ends presents great views of many people,not just those at the top.On a ladder,most climbers are stuck staring at the butt of the person above. 24.Why did Lori make the call? A.She tried to ask for a pay rise in Facebook. B.She helped Facebook to solve the biggest problem. C.She wanted to make a business deal with Facebook. D.She wanted to become an employee in Facebook. 25.What impressed "I"by Lori? A.Lori was good at running recruiting B.Lori was skilled in marketing at eBay. CS扫描全能王 子亿人都在用的行猫Ap单 C.Lori attached great importance to Facebook's needs. D.Lori jumped in Faccbook with no adequate cxpcrience. 26.What docs"My jaw hit the floor"in the paragraph 2 mean? A.Amazed. B.Confused. C.Frightened. D.Concemed. 27.What is the best title of the passage? A.Facebook's Biggest Problem. B.It's a Jungle Gym.Not a Ladder. C.Applying for a Job in Facebook. D.A Jungle Gym is Berter than a Ladder. When you're bored.do you start scanning through short videos?That might not easc your boredom. According to a recent study.switching between vidcos or fast-forwarding through them can bore you even more. Boredom is an uncomfortable cmotion which can develop when a situation lacks newness or meaning.But it serves a purpose.Boredom signals that there is something more pleasurable to do.This can motivate people to explore their environment and stop investing time in an activity that has little to offer. Katy Y.Y.Tam,from the University of Toronto Scarborough in Canada,is a scientist and phychologist.In 2021.Tam developed a theory called the "Boredom Feedback Model".stating that boredom happens when your attention shifts from one thing to another.This type of boredom can happen when people start watching one online video,then,fast-forward or skip to the next one. Tam ran experiments with more than 1,200 people,and showed that people switched to new vidcos when they were bored.These people believed switching videos would make them less bored.But the result was just the opposite. In one experiment,people watched a single video for 10 minutes.Next,scientists asked them to watch seven shorter videos.with the ability to skip to the next.On average.people skipped eight times.When skipping around.people reported feeling more bored.less satisfied.and less engaged than when they fully watched a single video. Growing evidence shows that boredom is on the rise.Bored people often turn to their phones but report being more bored.Psychology professor Michael Inzlicht.who worked on the study with Tam.said he had been 5 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的月猫Ap的 fascinated by rising boredom in recent years.He thought it could be due to a lack of concentration,"When you're absorbed,you don't feel bored.When your attention is spread,you're almost by definition not satisfied," Inzlicht said. 28.What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A.Signals of boredom. B.A positive aspect of boredom. C.The purpose of the experiments. D Motivations of the experiments. 29.According to the "Boredom Feedback Model",what causes boredom? A.Mind-engaging tasks. B.Watching online videos C.Changing focus constantly. D.Time-consuming activities. 30.What would people generally expect when skipping videos? A.Boredom would be killed. B.Self-satisfaction would be achieved. C.Attention would be enhanced. D.More information would be obtained. 31.According to Michael Inzlicht,which of the following behavior would help avoid boredom? A.Limiting the time of screen use. B.Aimlessly adopting different activities C.Engaging in attention-demanding tasks. D.Frequently shifting learning subjects in a short time. D Artificial intelligence can help accurately map and track penguin colonies()in Antarctica by analysing tourist photos."Right now,everyone has a camera in their pocket,and so the amount of data being collected around the world is incredible,"says Heather Lynch at Stony Brook University in New York. Haoyu Wu at Stony Brook University and his colleagues,including Lynch,used an Al tool to highlight Adelie penguins in photographs taken by tourists or scientists on the ground.With guidance from a human expert,the AI tool was able to automatically identify and outline entire colonies in photos.This semi-automated method is much faster than doing everything manually (because the AI tool takes just 5 to 10 seconds per image,compared with a person taking I to 2 minutes,The team also created a 3D digital model of the Antarctic landscape using satellite imagery and data.By identifying landscape details in the tourist pictures,the researchers could place the photographer,then the penguin colony,accurately within the 3D model. This transformation of ground photos into a bird's-eye view allows researchers to track how penguin colonies change in location and population size over time,which could prove especially helpful in remote 6 CS扫描全能王 子亿人都在用的归猫Ap中 regions of the world.Such tracking is important because Adelie penguins are considered a sentinel() species,meaning shifts in their population are an indicator of climate change. The Al-assisted technique can also employ historical imagery to track phenomena such as glacier changes that"occur very slowly and may only be evident by looking across decades of time",says Lynch. But researchers remain divided over the impacts of Antarctic tourism-the two large Adelie penguin groups evaluated by the researchers are often visited by tour ships."Some are worried that by encouraging tourists to do citizen science,we are justifying their trips,which will be used by the cruise (companies to sell more tickets,"says Fretwell. 32.Where did the research data come from? A.Expert data base. B.Maps marked by Al. C.3D digital model. D.Images shot by tourists. 33.What role did AI play in highlighting Adelie penguins? A.It served as an assistant. B.It acted as a predictor. C.It replaced the human experts. D.It conducted the entire research. 34.Why did the researchers track the changes of Adelie penguin colonies? A.To gather data on tourism. B.To monitor penguin behaviors. C.To examine the effects of Al. D.To further study the climate change. 35 Which of the following best describes researchers'attitudes towards Antarctic tourism? A.Unclear. B.Controversial. C.Indifferent. D.Supportive. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Soothe the Sunday Scaries Most of us look forward to the weekend as a time to relax,connect with friends and family,and deal with tasks from a to-do list that gets neglected during the workweek.But as the weekend comes to an end,many are missing out on Sunday Funday and instead experiencing an overwhelming sense of anxiety and even dread about the upcoming week.36 Some people describe it as a heaviness they can feel in their body,while others feel so unsettled that they could jump out of their skin. Even though the Sunday scaries are common,they are manageable.Here's how experts say you can ease CS扫描全能王 子亿人都在用的归猫Ap中 your end-of-weekend anxiety. Structure your Sunday.37You might still go through that sense of dread,but that feeling is harder to hold on to when you're engaging in something that makes you feel good. Don't forget to relax.If you're feeling more stress,it's important to make space for relaxing activities to ground yourself.Maybe a midafternoon shower or bath,maybe an engaging movie or show,whatever feels like a helpful distraction to reground from the scaries. Identify your anxiety sources.Try to figure out what's really causing you to dread the week.38 Even if there's not a single reason behind your Sunday anxiety,organizing the stress into small parts can help make it all more manageable. 39Getting rid of the Sunday scaries isn't just about minimizing the gloom of the week ahead.Have something to look forward to.This gives you the opportunity to shift your thoughts to fun and will help improve your mood End your Sunday with the right energy.Sunday night is a proper wind-down time.Maybe you want to joumnal,do a face mask,read a few pages of a good book.Do your best to honor this time and make Sunday night all about you.40 A.Is it a deadline,meeting or presentation? B.Create some excitement for the week ahead. C.Experts have referred to this worry as Sunday scaries. D.Sunday scaries come from tiredness after a really busy weekend. E.Then you feel empowered and confident that you'll be ready for the next day. F.Instead of sitting on the couch and watching the clock,go to do something that you enjoy. G.Anxiety is a natural response that happens in preparation for anything that causes pain or discomfort. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空格处的最佳选项。 Days ago,my 91-year-old grandfather called me to test his new hearing aid,For the first time in years,he could hear my voice clearly again.It 41us both. I soon found out there was another reason42my grandfather being so happy-the new hearing aid service provider,Anna.As a senior,my grandfather became anxious easily whenever his device CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的归猫AP的 broke down.However,Anna gave time and attention and visited 43 to ensure that the new hearing aid 44 properly.She went beyond the call of 45 _and refused to accept any reward but words as thanks. Living in a world flooded with negative news,such kindness might sound 46nowadays,and I wondered whether it's more common than we think,Then I came across a study suggesting people often underestimate the 47 of strangers to engage with,or even befriend them.It explains that news coverage of current affairs tends to 48more on the negative because humans give negative events more attention and become more 49 of the world and less hopeful than we need to be. From my grandfather's experience,I find sometimes what we hear,see or even know might not be the 50 picture.The truth might be hidden from us,requiring us to notice and 51 it.We could start by asking ourselves whether we're laying too negative news and letting us.We're supposed to shift our attention and engage ourselves in sharing good news.So,why not54 ourselves,for all of the bad in news,behind the scenes,in people's ordinary lives,lie untold stories of extraordinary 55 41.A.terrified B.amused C.thrilled D.puzzled 42.A.accounting for B.pointing out C.making up D.turning to 43.A.regularly B.formally C.occasionally D.secretly 44.A.played B.worked C.sounded D.developed 45.A.adventure B.freedom C.spirit D.duty 46.A.reasonable B.normal C.rare D.interesting 47.A.complexity B.willingness C.ability D.risk 48.A.insist B.depend C.focus D.research 49.A.critical B.empty C.confident D.positive 50.A.ideal B.whole C.similar D.relevant 51.A.change B.acknowledge C.spot D.believe 52.A.burden B.doubt C.demand D.emphasis 53.A.surround B.serve C.leave D.embarrass 54.A.motivate B.remind C.warn D.challenge 55.A.gift B.vision C.insight D.good 第二节共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 9 CS扫描全能王 手亿人都在用的行猫Ap的 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented a wonderful show.A group of humanoid robots1 (create)by a leading Chinese technology company stole the spotlight.These robots were designed to perform the traditional Chinese Yangko dance. 2(prepare)for this performance,the robots practiced 3 (hard)than ever.They 4(equip) with advanced artificial intelligence that allowed them to master every detail of the dance.Their bodies,5 had multiple flexible joints,could move smoothly and precisely. During the show,the robots held colorful handkerchiefs vividly as they danced.The 6(combine) of high technology and traditional art(true)astonished the audience.People were deeply impressed by their 8(amaze)movements.It was a perfect blend of modernity and tradition. This unique performance soon became 9 hot topic.Youngsters thought it was fantastic and full of creativity.Meanwhile,the elder generation also appreciated its beauty 10cultural significance. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是高二学生李华。近期，你校学生会组织了一场辩论赛，主题为“中学生是否可以借助网络 资源完成作业”。你的英国笔友Jm从学校网站看到了相关信息，对此很感兴趣，来信询问辩论赛的开展 情况。请你用英文给他回复邮件，内容包括： 1正反双方的观点及理由： 2.你的看法。 注意：1词数80左右： 2开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, How's everything going? 10 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行猫Ap中 参考答案 第一部分 听力 1—5 BABCB 6—10 BACBC 11—15 ACABC 16—20 ACACA 第二部分 阅读部分 第一节 阅读理解(满分15分) 21-23 BCD 24-27 DCAB 28-31 BCAC 32-35 DADB 第二节 七选五 （满分12.5分） 36-40 CFABE 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空(满分15分) 41-45 CAABD 46-50 CBCAB 51-55 CDABD 第二节 语法填空(满分15分) 56. created 57. To prepare 58. harder 59. were equipped 60. which 61. combination 62.truly 63. amazing 64. a 65. and 第四部分 写作 第一节(满分15分) Dear Jim, How is everything going? Our Student Union held a debate on whether middle school students could do homework with the help of the internet. Students who support it maintain that many apps can facilitate our learning. For instance, we often use some apps to practice English listening and speaking skills, which can offer us real-time feedbacks. In this way, we can identify our problems and quickly make adjustments. Compared to asking teachers and classmates, it is more convenient and efficient. However, every coin has two sides. Opponents think the drawbacks of doing homework with the help of the internet outweigh its benefits. Firstly, as not so many of us are so self-disciplined, few students can resist the temptation of online ads or games, which disrupts our learning. Moreover, easy access to answers to difficult questions online will foster heavy reliance on the internet and gradually rob us of our independent thinking ability. From my perspective, teenagers can easily fall victim to online distractions. We had better keep a distance from it and refrain from using it while doing homework.（反对） In my opinion, we should use the internet wisely and be fully aware of its possible downsides.（中立） As far as I’m concerned, using the internet to study and work has become the norm of modern society. The earlier students gain the ability to make full use of it, the better it will be for our future development.（支持） What’s your idea about the topic? Look forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) Para 1: However, without warning, my strength was running out. My legs felt like lead, each step draining the little energy left. My vision blurred, the sunlight stabbing into my eyes. I could barely keep my breath steady. Doubt clawed its way into my mind, and the finish line felt miles away. Just then, from the crowd came my Dad’s familiar encouragement. His eyes met mine, with pure faith in me, which suddenly awoke me: I couldn’t let him down! Gathering every bit of my remaining strength, I sprinted towards the finish line, only to realize that I failed to make it to the top fifteen. My heart sank as I approached my Dad. Para 2: I whispered, “I’m so sorry I disappointed you, Dad.” Reflecting on our countless days of tough practice together, I couldn’t hold back my tears. Surprisingly, he didn’t scold me. Instead, wrapping me into his chest and gently stroking my hair, he said,“I’m so proud of you!” Seeing my confusion, he shared with me his own story as a runner who also faced countless failures but never gave up. It suddenly dawned on me that being a true runner was more than just victory: it was in pushing forward even when it felt impossible. His words rekindled my resolution and echoed within me to push me onwards and upwards whenever challenges knocked. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$