广东省汕头市潮阳区河溪中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题

1 河溪中学 2024--2025 学年度第二学期学月考试 高一英语科答题卷 题型 分数 选择题 非选择题 总分 以下为选择题答题区，必须用 2B 铅笔在指定区域内按题号顺序作答，否则答案无效。 注意：一定要涂上 5 位数考生号！(班级号+座号) 以下为非选择题答题区，必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在指定区域内按题号顺序作答， 否则答案无效。 学 校 ： __ __ __ __ _ __ __ __ __ 班 级 ： 座 号 ： 姓 名 ： 考生号： 注意！考生号：由“3 位数的 班级号+2 位数的座位号”组 成，并请用黑色笔涂卡，如 高一（1）班 1 号填 10101； 选择题区域用 2B 铅笔涂卡。 选 择 题 答 题 区 第三部分 语言运用 第二节 语法填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 41. ______________ 42. ______________ 43. ______________ 44. ______________ 45. _______________ 46. ______________ 47. ______________ 48. ______________ 49. ______________ 50. _______________ 2 第四部分 第一节 词汇基础 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 51. _______________ 52. _______________ 53. _______________ 54. _______________ 55. ________________ 56. _______________ 57. _______________ 58. _______________ 59. _______________ 60.________________ 第四部分 第二节 单句填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 61. _______________ 62. _______________ 63. _______________ 64. _______________ 65. ________________ 66. _______________ 67. _______________ 68. _______________ 69. _______________ 70.________________ 第四部分 第三节 完成句子（共 5 小题；每空一词 1 分，满分 10 分） 71. __________ __________ __________ 72. __________ ___________ __________ 73. __________ __________ 74. ___________ __________ 第五部分 写作（满分 15 分） Dear David, Yours, Li Hua 河溪中学 2024--2025 学年度第二学期学月考试 高一英语科试卷 本试卷共五部分, 共8页, 满分130分. 考试时间120分钟. 注意事项: 1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、考生号填在答题卡上. 2. 作答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑, 如需要改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其它答案. 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置上; 如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案; 不准使用铅笔或涂改液, 不按以上要求作答无效. 第一部分 单项选择题（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 1. — Your handwriting is very beautiful. — ________. I have been practicing writing for ten years. A. Not at all B. Oh, so-so C. Thank you D. It's ugly 2. —______, Li Ling? You look worried. —I’m facing a difficult decision. A. What’s up B. Guess what C. How is it going D. Why bother 3. —I’m really nervous about the coming competition. —________. I’m sure you can do it well. A. I agree with you B. Good idea C. Take it easy D. Forget it 4. —Today is my 30th wedding anniversary with Philip. —Oh, ________! A. cheer up B. congratulations C. go ahead D. well done 5. —What are you going to do this summer vacation? — . If I have enough time, I may go to Europe with my mother. A. Forget it B. It depends C. It doesn’t matter D. Don’t mention it 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 四篇阅读（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Toronto is a city of neighborhoods, thus wherever you are in Toronto, you’re bound to find yourself surrounded by shopping, dining and culture experiences unique to that specific area. Toronto’s CN Tower It’s one of the world’s tallest structures at 1, 815 feet and the glassed-in elevators offer visitors a sense of just how high that is. In the tower’s 360 Restaurant diners sit on a floor that performs a full cycle every 72 minutes, guaranteeing (确保) different views of the city with each bite of meal. Plus, if you order dishes at the restaurant, your entry to the CN Tower is free. The Fairmont Royal York Hotel It is one of Toronto’s oldest and most storied hotels. Since opening in 1929, it’s stood as one of the largest hotels in the British Commonwealth with 1, 600 rooms. It’s also home to more than 300, 000 bees, who live on the hotel’s rooftop and produce honey for the Fairmont Royal York’s dining facilities (设施). The Toronto Islands North America’s largest urban car-free community offers plenty of green space and beaches for visitors of all ages. Those looking for exercise can explore the islands by bike while checking out the breathtaking views of Toronto’s skyline; visit the rental facility near the Centre Island ferry dock. St. Lawrence Market Voted the world’s best food market in 2012, the St. Lawrence Market complex consists of two buildings. The north building plays host to weekly Saturday farmer’s markets, while in the south building, open every day except Sunday and Monday, meat, baked goods, jewelry... are on offer. One of Toronto’s most iconic (标志性的) breakfasts — the pea-meal bacon sandwich is considered a signature dish. 6. What makes tourists feel the wonderful dining experience at Toronto’s CN Tower? A. Its highest altitude. B. A floor rolling in a circle. C. The glassed-in lifts. D. Free entry to CN Tower. 7. What is the most unique feature of the Fairmont Royal York Hotel? A It serves as a habitat for bees. B. It provides iconic food. C. It opens only on Sundays. D. It offers story materials. 8. If you want to do exercise while appreciating scenery, where would you go? A. Toronto’s CN Tower. B. The Fairmont Royal York Hotel. C. The Toronto Islands. D. St. Lawrence Market. B People often ask how I decide where to go, and I usually get hesitated with my response, as I don’t actually have an answer to that. For more than three years, I have been making movements with the universe, traveling from location to location at seemingly random intervals. A friend of mine posted a Facebook status asking if anybody was interested in a job teaching English in China. So I jumped on a coming plane. Walking into my first class, I was bombed by 16 strange children who couldn’t understand a single word out of my mouth. When I walked out of my last class, six months later, I had made a personal connection with them. Some of my students could barely speak Chinese or English. But somehow, through determination and force, we connected. Every class was not only a lesson in English, but in good fellowship, being a role model, being a parent, and being a friend. I became a father to some, an older brother to others. I was loved and adored, feared and hated. I had to learn discipline, and not only how to deal it out, but how to discipline and conduct myself as a role model. But in between the discipline, I had to make learning a fun experience. And they forgave me when I yelled or got upset. And when they threw temper or bruised their knee or missed their mommy, I forgave them, kissed their bruises better, and gave them a shoulder to cry on. Teaching English in China is, by far, the most emotionally rewarding and fulfilling thing I’ve ever challenged myself to do. I have walked away from this job with a softened heart, knowing that I have made a difference in so many lives. I want that. I want my teachings to be reciprocal because they taught me how to unconditionally open my heart and how to be a more 1oving and patient person. 9. What can we learn about the writer before he came to China? A. He didn’t have a fixed job. B. He was a professional writer. C. He worked in a travel agency. D. He taught in a language school. 10. What was the situation like when the author met his students for the first time? A. Hard. B. Exciting. C Touching. D. Inspiring. 11. What can we infer about the author from Paragraph 3? A. He was casual and patient. B He was responsible but sensitive. C. He was cautious but bad-tempered. D. He was self-reflective and considerate. 12. What does the underlined word “reciprocal” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean? A. Beneficial. B. Interacted. C. Encouraging. D. Acceptable. C When most people think of drones (无人机), they think of technology and fun. Safe to say, few people would think about farming. However, a group of students from York College of Pennsylvania have been building a drone that will not only help local farmers but the environment, as well. Samantha Gotwalt and Blayde Reich, two senior Mechanical Engineering majors at York College in the group, both found the work to be quite fascinating. According to Samantha, the idea came from a York College professor, who has worked with drones, and wanted to get students involved with a project beneficial to the community. “We really want to help farming and agriculture. It’s super-important to America and our economy,” Blayde says. “We want to help the smaller farmers, and one of the perks is not having to spend their money on fertilizer and pesticides (杀虫剂).” The idea is to design and build a drone that will take video imagery of the fields to determine what is needed to produce the best crop, while saving money and sparing the environment by reducing pollutants in the water runoff. Ideally, that data gained will help the farmers better determine what chemicals they need — and what they don’t. However, finding the right equipment for the project was a challenge, starting with what drone the team would design for this particular usage. Samantha says she researched durability and control of drones to help make the proper determination. “We are flying over the field and we want to have enough efficiency and go relatively slow enough that our pictures turn out well - and fly low enough that it is not using up all of its power,” she says. “The fields are a couple hundred acres(英亩), so you need your drone to be able to fly the length of that field.” Blayde says the team continues to learn a great deal of information that will help the farmers and the environment. 13. What does the underlined word “perks” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. Challenges. B. Features. C. Benefits. D. Solutions. 14. What particular usage is the drone designed for? A. Spreading proper quantities of pesticides. B. Helping to determine the chemicals needed. C. Assisting to monitor the state of crops. D. Measuring the areas of the fields. 15. What technical issue of the drone shall be tackled? A. Its camera capacity. B. Its data collection ability. C. Its durability and control. D. Its material and efficiency. 16. What can best describe the students? A. Disciplined and realistic. B. Experienced and reliable. C. Humble and reserved. D. Responsible and creative. D Are people less happy or more happy the older they get? A study found that people generally become happier and experience less worry after age 50. In fact, it found that by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were at 18. The finding came from a Gallup survey of more than 340,000 adults between the age of 18 and 85 in the United States. Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 22 and 25. Stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties. Happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies. But the people least likely to report feeling negative emotions were those in their seventies and eighties. The survey also found that men and women had similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did. The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and well-being related to age. So why would happiness increase with age? One theory is that, as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences. The original goal of the study was to confirm the popular belief that aging is connected with increased sleep problems. The survey did find an increase during middle age, especially in women. But except for that, people reported that they felt their sleep quality improved as they got older. 17. Old people may be happier probably because _________. A. their children have grown up B. they don’t have to work every day C. they can do whatever they like best D. they are most likely satisfied with life 18. According to the survey, when will adults feel most stressful? A. In their twenties. B. In their fifties. C. In their seventies. D. In their eighties. 19. What may make Arthur Stone a bit surprised? A. Women usually live longer than men. B. Middle-age men mostly are very rich. C. Old people usually have a better sleep. D. Most of old people can’t sleep well at night. 20. Which of the following may be the topic of this passage? A. The difference between men and women. B. Old people’s feeling of happiness. C. The young people and the old people. D. The connection of sleep and happiness. 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Overcoming Fear of Failure Have you ever been so afraid of failing at something that you decided not to try at all? Or has fear of failure meant that, subconsciously, you undermined (削弱) your own efforts to avoid the possibility of a larger failure? ____21____ It’s important to realize that in everything we do, there’s always a chance that we’ll fail. Facing that chance and embracing it give us a more rewarding life. Here are a few ways to reduce the fear of failing. Analyze all potential outcomes. ____22____ Remove that fear by considering all of the potential outcomes of your decision. You can map possible outcomes visually. Set small goals. Imagining how life will be after you’ve reached your goal is a great motivator to keep you moving forward. So start by setting a few small goals. ____23____ Don’t focus on the end picture. Just focus on the next step. Taking one small step at a time will help build your confidence, keep you moving towards your final goal. Learn to think more positively. Every coin has two sides. ____24____ Learn to change your thoughts and focus more on the bright side of the situation, making you like yourself. Positive thinking is an incredibly powerful way to build self-confidence. ____25____ In some cases, the toughest situation may be genuinely disastrous (灾难性的) and it may be perfectly reasonable to fear failure. In other cases, however, this worst case may actually not be that bad, and recognizing this can help. A. Look at the worse-case situation. B. It is up to you to decide which one to look at. C. Failing at something can help you discover your truest friends. D. Many of us have probably experienced this at one time or another. E. If you are afraid of failure, you might be uncomfortable setting goals. F. These should be goals that are slightly, but not overwhelmingly, challenging. G. Many people experience fear of failure because they fear the unknown. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Gather together a couple of good friends and take a free ____26____ through the streets — this is what many ____27____ people in China enjoy doing when they pay a visit to a new city. To them, Citywalk means “wandering around the city” on foot. Participants (参与者) can follow a special urban route, exploring old buildings or enjoying real ____28____ snacks. The ____29____ of Citywalk can date back to London, England. Strictly speaking, this form of urban tourism is not as casual (随意的) and ____30____ as it may appear. In the ____31____, Citywalk referred to tours where participants followed a(n)____32____ route under the guidance of tour guides, ____33____ deep into the city’s history, culture, landscapes and other aspects. ____34____, the thought of Citywalk, which ____35____ the quiet appreciation of urban lifestyle and cultural atmosphere, has gained popularity worldwide. Up to now, the Citywalk trend has ____36____ from first-tier cities like Beijing and Shanghai to second-tier and third-tier cities, encouraging more participants and event organisers to get ____37____. Some organisers ____38____ folk culture researchers and enthusiasts to act as tour guides. In short, Citywalk not only offers a way for young people to ____39____ with a city but also provides them with a new social scene, where people with the same interests and ideas can ____40____ make friends. 26. A. walk B. talk C. breath D. relief 27. A. professional B. normal C. disabled D. young 28. A. tangled B. local C. foreign D. royal 29. A. achievements B. faults C. origins D. concerns 30. A. timeless B. limitless C. aimless D. careless 31. A. beginning B. middle C. end D. lead 32. A. wicked B. exaggerated C. unplanned D. appointed 33. A. breaking B. exploring C. bringing D. throwing 34. A. Gradually B. Suddenly C. Unluckily D. Strangely 35. A. ends up B. helps out C. focuses on D. picks up 36. A. lifted B. handed C. kicked D. spread 37. A. involved B. criticized C. deceived D. injured 38. A. refuse B. invite C. scare D. ensure 39. A. develop B. deal C. argue D. interact 40. A. temporarily B. slightly C. easily D. creatively 第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式. With the development of modern technology, people can stay ___41___(connect) with their families and friends easily, however far apart they are from each other. We Chat is one of ___42___most frequently used means of ___43___(communicate)in China. It is reported that the number of the WeChat users ___44___(reach) over 1.1 billion so far. Once ___45___(join) the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them as friends. They don’t have to consider time when communicating. Another reason why it becomes so popular is that it costs nothing. It’s also very convenient for people to ___46___(immediate) update what they are doing by WeChat. However, addiction to We Chat will rob people of the time that should otherwise be spent ___47___something more important. And the many so-called friends on it ___48___(be) not really friends at all, ___49___ simply want to put ads or sell items on Moments. Besides, people on the Wechat are more likely _____50_____(compare) themselves with others, which will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be successful. 第四部分 基础运用（共三节, 满分30 分） 第一节 词汇基础（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据括号中所提示的中文, 结合句意, 选用相应的英文单词, 写出其正确形式. 51. Regular exercise can _______ (使受益) your health in many ways. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 52. Her greatest _______(成就) was winning an Olympic gold medal for her motherland. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 53. I like to ________(聊天)with my friends online during the weekends. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 54. He is _______ (渴望的) to get the position of the manager. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 55. He_______(按下) the doorbell and his mother answered the door. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 56. He works as a________________(主要的) editor in China Daily．(根据汉语提示单词填空) 57. Traveling by train is safe over a long __________________(距离)．（根据汉语意思填空） 58. The police was not sure of the ________ (位置) of the crime yet. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 59. The moment he arrived home, he got down to dealing with the _____________(艰难的) problem．（根据汉语意思填空） 60. She _________ (问候) us with a smile just now. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 第二节 单句填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据句意或者括号内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子. 61. To his disappointment, his son became addicted to _______ (surf) the Internet. (所给词的适当形式填空) 62. __________(surround) by many students, Professor Li stood there. (所给词的适当形式填空) 63. The dictionary is __________ (particular) useful for beginners. (所给词的适当形式填空) 64. Sanya is the most ___________ (fascinate) place I have ever been to. (所给词的适当形式填空) 65. After two days ________ (stick) in the snow, the poor man was saved. (所给词的适当形式填空) 66. The old house________ (belong) to my grandfather was still in good condition. (所给词的适当形式填空) 67. The ____________ (embarrass) moment made her face turn red. (所给词适当形式填空) 68. Despite many years’ learning of English, I still feel ____________(puzzle) in some aspects. (所给词的适当形式填空) 69. It is very __________ (convenience) to live near a grocery store. (所给词的适当形式填空) 70. Mary has tried to adapt to the local __________ (custom). (所给词的适当形式填空) 第三节 完成句子（共5小题; 每空一词1分, 满分10分） 根据汉语句意完成句子. 71. 到目前为止, 已经在那个大项目上花费了大量资金。 So far, large amounts of money __________ __________ ___________(spend) on that big project. 72. 自从去年以来，这家工厂制作了多少辆汽车? How many cars ___________ __________ __________ (make) in the factory since last year? 73. 既然你工作已经做完了，最好休息一下吧。 ________ ________you have finished your work, you’d better have a rest. 74. 我有一个重要的班会要参加，所以我不能陪你去书店了。 I have an important class meeting to attend, so I can’t ________ you ________ to the bookstore. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 75. 假定你是高中生李华, 你的英国好友David向你倾诉，由于刷手机短视频（short video）上瘾而影响到了健康和学业，为此他很苦恼。请你给他写一封信，提供一些建议戒掉网瘾，内容包括： 1. 短视频的危害； 2. 你的建议。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为 80 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 河溪中学 2024--2025 学年度第二学期学月考试 高一英语科试卷 本试卷共五部分, 共8页, 满分130分. 考试时间120分钟. 注意事项: 1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、考生号填在答题卡上. 2. 作答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑, 如需要改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其它答案. 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置上; 如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案; 不准使用铅笔或涂改液, 不按以上要求作答无效. 第一部分 单项选择题（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】B 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 四篇阅读（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【6~8题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C B 【9~12题答案】 【答案】9. A 10. A 11. D 12. B C 【13~16题答案】 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. C 16. D D 【17~20题答案】 【答案】17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. G 23. F 24. B 25. A 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【26~40题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. connected 42. the 43. communication 44. has reached 45. joining 46. immediately 47. on 48. are 49. who 50. to compare 第四部分 基础运用（共三节, 满分30 分） 第一节 词汇基础（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据括号中所提示的中文, 结合句意, 选用相应的英文单词, 写出其正确形式. 【51题答案】 【答案】benefit 【52题答案】 【答案】achievement 【53题答案】 【答案】chat 【54题答案】 【答案】eager##thirsty 【55题答案】 【答案】pressed 【56题答案】 【答案】chief 【57题答案】 【答案】distance 【58题答案】 【答案】location 【59题答案】 【答案】tough 【60题答案】 【答案】greeted 第二节 单句填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据句意或者括号内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子. 【61题答案】 【答案】surfing 【62题答案】 【答案】Surrounded 【63题答案】 【答案】particularly 【64题答案】 【答案】fascinating 【65题答案】 【答案】stuck 【66题答案】 【答案】belonging 【67题答案】 【答案】embarrassing 【68题答案】 【答案】puzzled 【69题答案】 【答案】convenient 【70题答案】 【答案】customs 第三节 完成句子（共5小题; 每空一词1分, 满分10分） 根据汉语句意完成句子. 【71题答案】 【答案】 ①. have ②. been ③. spent 【72题答案】 【答案】 ①. have ②. been ③. made 【73题答案】 【答案】 ①. Now ②. that 【74题答案】 【答案】 ①. keep ②. company 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 【75题答案】 【答案】Dear David, I’m sorry to hear that you’re struggling with short video addiction. It’s important to understand that excessive use of short videos can harm your health and academic performance. Firstly, it can lead to eye strain and sleep problems. Secondly, it may distract you from studying, reducing your efficiency. To overcome this, I suggest setting a daily time limit for watching short videos and using apps to block access after the limit is reached. Additionally, try engaging in healthier activities like reading or exercising to replace the habit. Remember, small steps can lead to big changes. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$