精品解析：2025年湖南省长沙市望城区中考一模英语试题

学科回 组卷网 2025年初中学业水平模拟考试试卷 英语 注意事项: 1. 答题前,请考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考 证号、考室和座位号: 2. 必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效 3. 答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示; 4. 请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸; 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分,共8页,61小题,考试时量100分钟,满分100分。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does Tom come from? A. China. B. England C. America 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival C. The Mid-AutumnFestival 3. How did Mike go to school this morning? A. Bybus. B. Onfoot C. By bike 4. What time is it now? B.820. A.8:10. C.8:30. 5. What should the woman do? A. Eat fruit B. Drink milk C. Take medicine 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What does the man like to do in free time? A. Watch movies B. Play basketball C. Gofishing 7. What does the woman want to be in the future? A. A teacher B. A basketball plaver C: A doctor 听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。 第1页/共10页 学科网 5组卷网 8. When did David visit his uncle in Beijing? A. In January B. InFebruary C. In March 9. How was the weather in Beijing? A. Cold and wet B. Cool and wet C. Cold and dry 听第八段材料,回答第10、11题。 10. What will the girl do on Saturday? B. Do homework A. Have a picnic C. Stay at home 11. Why does the boy have to stay at home? A. Because he has to do homework B. Because he plans to make a cake C. Because he doesn't want to go out 听第九段材料,回答第12至14题 12. How long have they stayed in the shopping mall? B. For one hour A. For half an hour C. For two hours 13. What do they want to buy? A. A shirt. B. A sweater C. A jacket 14. What size does the man need? A. S. B. M C. L. 听第十段材料,回答第15至17题。 15. Who is preparing the speech with the woman? A. Tina. B. Ben. C.Dave. 16. What is the woman's speech about? B. Table manners A. Greeting manners C. Phone manners 17. Why does the woman want to take a walk? A. To walk her dog B. To throw the rubbish C. To rest her eves 听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. When do the English club members meet? B. Every Friday afternoon A. Every Monday afternoon C. Every Sunday afternoon 19. Where do the students in the club read English loudly? A. In the library B. On the playground C. In the classroom 20. What activities do they have in the English club? B. Watch English movies A. Read English stories C. Listen to English songs 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 A 第2页/共10页 学科网 组卷网 Wanda Cinema There's Still Tomorrow Type: comedy Release ( 上映) date: March 8th, 2025 Duration (时长): 118 minutes Delia is a mother and has a hard life When her daughter is going to get engaged (订婚), Delia is reall LTHERESTILL. TOMRROW worried and wants to stop it. so she does some crazy 还有明关 things. The story is full of fun and shows how a woman . 03/08 tries to get a better life. Come and watch this interesting moviel Nezha2 Type: comedy Release date: January 29th, 2025 Duration: 143 minutes Nezha is back! He's as brave as ever, always ready to face any danger. This time, he fights against the bad tc protect his family and friends Come to the cinema with your family and cheer for Nezhal 1. When can people watch the movie There 's Still Tomorrow in Wanda Cinema? B. On January 29th A. On January 10th C. On March 8th 2. What do we know about Nezha in Nezha 2 A. He is as brave as before B. He always runs away from the danger C. He fights against his family and friends 第3页/共10页 学科网 组卷网 How long do you use your mobile phone every day? Have you heard of "Heads-down Tribe (族y"? The "Heads-down Tribe" are people who always look down at their phones. They spend almost all the time or their phones, not paying attention to things around them. You can see them everywhere, like on the subway, in a mall. or on the street Using phones too much brings a lot of problems, One big problem is more traffic accidents. Many drivers can t stop using their phones when they're driving This makes them not watch the road. and it's dangerous fo everyone. To solve this, new traffic rules are made. In some places, if drivers use phones while driving, they have to pay a lot of money as a fine Strange and funny things also happen to the "Heads-down Tribe". For example, an American man was so busy with his phone on his way home that he hit a lost bear! When he finally looked up and saw the big bear. he was se scared that he ran away really fast. It's also common to see the "Heads-down Tribe" in restaurants. People sit across from each other. but they don't talk. Instead, they look at their phones and chat with people far away Phones are useful in our daily lives. They help us talk to others, get news, and have fun. But from the "Heads-down Tribe". we can see that it's important to use them in the right way. We should use phones less especially when we're driving or spending time with family and friends Let's put down our phones more often and become the "Heads-up Tribe" Then we can enjoy real life and talk to the people around us 3. How long do"Heads-down Tribe"usually spend on their phones A. Almost all the time B. Just a little time each day C. Two hours 4. Which is a problem caused by using phones too much in the passage? B. There are more traffic accidents A. Many drivers drive too fast C. Many drivers can't stop driving 5. What's the writer's attitude (态度) towards the "Heads-down Tribe"? B.Worried A. Supportive C. Unclear 6. What is the main purpose of the passage? 第4页/共10页 学科网 5组卷网 A To tell people how to use phones in daily lives B. To introduce the lifestyle of the "Heads-down Tribe" C. To advise people to use phones in the right way and enjoy real life C When it comes to the North Pole (极地), what comes to your mind? Is it the lovely polar bears or the huge ice? The North Pole doesn't have any land, only ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32'F(华氏度), at which wate turns into ice. Most of the time, it is below zero. In winter, it can be as cold as -3oF. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperature, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is unsuitable for people to live. Few people can live in such a difficult place. The polar bear is a special animal that lives in the North Pole. It's a big white bear, which is usually about three meters long and weighs 45o kilograms, It's really good at swimming and catching fish and sea animals for food Sadly, polar bears are now in danger. There are about 25,ooO polar bears left in the world. The main reason is that the sea ice is disappearing because of global warming (全球变暖). As the ice gets smaller and thinner, polar bears have less space to live. They also have problems like pollution and being hunted To save polar bears and their home, we can use less energy. For example, turn off lights when you leave room and choose public transportation. Besides, you can donate money or volunteer in the groups that protect the polar bears. It's also a good way to share facts about polar bears on social media (社交媒体) or with friends. Every small thing we do can make a big difference. Together, we can save polar bears! 7. What is the temperature in the North Pole most of the time? A. Below zero B.Above32F C.Around-30F 8. What does the underlined word "unsuitable" mean in Paragraph 2? B. 不舒服的 A. 不熟悉的 C.不合适的 9. What can we do to save polar bears according to the passage? A. Use more energy at home B. Go to school by car or by taxi C. Share facts about polar bears with friends 10. What is the best title for this passage? A. The dangers to the polar bears B. The facts about the polar bears C. The ways to save the polar bears 第5页/共10页 学科网 组卷网 第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 A dot (点) can make a difference, and this idea is spreading like wildfire (野火). The dot comes from the book The Dot. It was written by Peter H. Reynolds. 11 And it can be read all over the world. It even went to space with an astronaut The Dot is about a little girl who is unhappy and angry that she can't draw anything. 12 With the help of the teacher, she starts to discover and express Intermational Dot Day is celebrated on September I5th and it was inspired (启 发)by The Dot It celebrates creativity (创造力) and courage. Reynolds said."It's really important that people realize it's not just about art Revnolds also talked about how important it is to connect the dots, He said. "We have to find friends. We can't do it alone. But together, we can change the world." Reynolds started the Dot Club. 14 It's free, and everyone is welcome. All you have to do is to draw a dot and write down your name. Reynolds offered three rules: "Be creative. Help others to be creative, especially those who can't draw. And try to make the world a better place." 15 A teacher in America said, "Reynolds provides a way for students to take risks, create, imagine anddream." A. And he invites people to join it B. The book has been translated into 20 languages C. Many teachers believed that Reynolds' book was great D. It's about creative thinking and creative problem-solving E. Luckily, her kind teacher encourages her to be brave and try again 第三部分;语言运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 One day, I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out 16 . I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was an elderly (年 长的) woman and she was 17 for her things with change. After a long day at work, I was a little angry with this woman. But then I watched the young clerk (店员). He helped her count her 18 . then politely took it from her shaking hands 第6页/共10页 学科回 5组卷网 I 19 him repeatedly (重复地) say to her,"Yes, ma'am"When she asked if she had 20 to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get one for her. This clerk didn't get 21 at all. He was patient and kind As I was watching him, I saw my daughter was watching too. I realized at that time she was learning ar important __22 from a stranger When the woman finished, the clerk began ringing up my things and thanked me for my 23 .I thanked him too. I found the manager of the supermarket and told him about the 24 kindness (善 良) and patience (耐心). Then we left the supermarket with a heart 25 thankfulness for such an important lesson On the way home, Eloise couldn't stop talking about the clerk. She said she wanted to be as kind as him. Her words made me realize that small acts of kindness can make a big difference B. freely 16. A. quickly C. completely B. taking 17. A. spending C. paying 18.A. change B. bag C.name 19. A. watched B. heard C.made 20.A.time B. choice C. rest B. happy 21.A.sick C. angry 22.A.gift B. answer C.lesson 23. A. patience B. pride C. confidence 24.A.clerk's B. woman's C. daughter's 25. A. insteadof B.fullof C. made of 第二节(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the Chinese lunar calendar, a year is divided into 24 solar terms (节气) Grain Rain(谷雨), the last term in spring. 26 (usual) starts on April 2oth and ends on May 5th 第7页/共10页 学科网 组卷网 Grain Rain comes from 27 old saying. "Rain raises hundreds of grains". which shows that rain is very important for the growth (生 长) of grains. Here's something that you may not 28 (know) about GrainRain. Grain Rain, falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, and the temperature rises much 29 (high) than it does in March. With dry soil 30 strong winds, sandstorms may happen more often. _31 the south of China, people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for 32 (eye). It is also said that drinking tea on this day would avoid bad luck. During Grain Rain. people in the north often eat Chinese toon (香椿). People think it is good for 33 (they) stomach and skin The Grain Rain Festival 34 (celebrate) by fishing villages in northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen's first voyage (航行) of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2. ooo years ago Farmers really care about Grain Rain. They are busy 35 (plant) seeds and looking after the fields The rain during this time helps the new plants grow well, so they can have a good harvest later 第四部分读写综合(共两节,满分25分) 第一节阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题 ChatGPT. a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人). has become very popular in the education world. It was developed by a US company called OpenAI. It's a very powerful tool. People can ask it to translate, write stories. make recipes (食谱) and answer all kinds of questions According to a suryey in the New York University, over 8o percent of American students have used ChatGPT to help with their homework. Some teachers stopped students from using ChatGPT to help with their homework For one reason, it is easier for students to cheat on homework. For another reason, some teachers worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread inaccurate (不准确的) information. "ChatGPT is not good for students to develop critical (批判性的) thinking and problem-solving skills. These skills are important for school and life." said Jenna, a teacher from the New York University However, not all teachers in the New York University say no to ChatGPT. For example, Mr. Hurst from the College of Business, helps students learn to use ChatGPT properly by making some rules. So far, the teachers don't want to ban (禁止) it completely. They believed that bans on AI like ChatGPT are not wise."We have to know that AI is a useful tool that people will use. What we should do is to change the way we learn, teach, and test. Then, we can use the tool wisely and honestly."said Mr. Hurst 36. What isChatGPT? 第8页/共10页 学科网 组卷网 37. What can people ask ChatGPT to do? 38. Do all teachers in the New York University say no to ChatGPT? 39. How does Mr. Hurst help students learn to use ChatGPT properly? 40. What do you think of ChatGPT? 第二节写作 41.根据要求完成短文写作。 当前,“ChatGPT”、“Deepseek”、“豆包”等各类人工智能工具层出不穷。假如你是LiHua,学校英 文校刊主编读了第一节(回答问题)中有关人工智能的内容后,深受启发,发起主题为“Shouldstudentsbe allowedtouseAItohelpwithhomework?”的征文,请你写一篇短文投稿,需综合以下思维导图内容,并发 表自己的看法。 要求: (1)80词左右(标题和开头都已给出,不计入总词数): (2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 improve writing answer questions ..copy and cheat on homework stop...from developing critical thinking Should Students Be Allowed to Use AI to Help with Homework? Hello, I am Li Hua. As we know, there are many kinds of AI showing up in our daily lives 第9页/共10页 学科网 组卷网 第10页/共10页 2025年初中学业水平模拟考试试卷 英语 注意事项： 1．答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2．必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3．答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4．请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5．答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6．本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共8页，61小题，考试时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where does Tom come from? A．China. B．England. C．America. 2．What are the speakers talking about? A．The Spring Festival. B．The Dragon Boat Festival. C．The Mid-Autumn Festival. 3．How did Mike go to school this morning? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By bike. 4．What time is it now? A．8:10. B．8:20. C．8:30. 5．What should the woman do? A．Eat fruit. B．'Drink milk. C．Take medicine. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What does the man like to do in free time? A．Watch movies. B．Play basketball. C．Go fishing. 7．What does the woman want to be in the future? A．A teacher. B．A basketball player. C．A doctor. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．When did David visit his uncle in Beijing? A．In January. B．In February. C．In March. 9．How was the weather in Beijing? A．Cold and wet. B．Cool and wet. C．Cold and dry. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10．What will the girl do on Saturday? A．Have a picnic B．Do homework. C．Stay at home. 11．Why does the boy have to stay at home? A．Because he has to do homework. B．Because he plans to make a cake. C．Because he doesn’t want to go out. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．How long have they stayed in the shopping mall? A．For half an hour. B．For one hour. C．For two hours. 13．What do they want to buy? A．A shirt. B．A sweater. C．A jacket. 14．What size does the man need? A．S. B．M. C．L. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．Who is preparing the speech with the woman? A．Tina. B．Ben. C．Dave. 16．What is the woman’s speech about? A．Greeting manners. B．Table manners. C．Phone manners. 17．Why does the woman want to take a walk? A．To walk her dog. B．To throw the rubbish. C．To rest her eyes. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．When do the English club members meet? A．Every Monday afternoon. B．Every Friday afternoon. C．Every Sunday afternoon. 19．Where do the students in the club read English loudly? A．In the library. B．On the playground. C．In the classroom. 20．What activities do they have in the English club? A．Read English stories. B．Watch English movies. C．Listen to English songs. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Wanda Cinema There’s Still Tomorrow Type: comedy Release (上映) date: March 8th. 2025 Duration (时长): 118 minutes Delia is a mother and has a hard life. When her daughter is going to get engaged (订婚), Delia is really worried and wants to stop it, so she does some crazy things. The story is full of fun and shows how a woman tries to get a better life. Come and watch this interesting movie! Nezha 2 Type: comedy Release date: January 29th, 2025 Duration: 143 minutes Nezha is back! He’s as brave as ever, always ready to face any danger. This time, he fights against the bad to protect his family and friends. Come to the cinema with your family and cheer for Nezha! 1. When can people watch the movie There’s Still Tomorrow in Wanda Cinema? A. On January 10th. B. On January 29th. C. On March 8th. 2. What do we know about Nezha in Nezha 2? A. He is as brave as before. B. He always runs away from the danger. C. He fights against his family and friends. 【答案】1. C 2. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了万达影院即将上映的两部喜剧电影There’s Still Tomorrow和Nezha 2的相关信息，包括类型、上映日期、时长和剧情简介。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Release (上映) date: March 8th. 2025”可知人们可以在2025年3月8日观看电影There’s Still Tomorrow，故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He’s as brave as ever, always ready to face any danger.”可知，哪吒一如既往的勇敢，总是准备好面对任何危险，故选A。 B How long do you use your mobile phone every day? Have you heard of “Heads-down Tribe (族)”? The “Heads-down Tribe” are people who always look down at their phones. They spend almost all the time on their phones, not paying attention to things around them. You can see them everywhere, like on the subway, in a mall, or on the street. Using phones too much brings a lot of problems. One big problem is more traffic accidents. Many drivers can’t stop using their phones when they’re driving. This makes them not watch the road, and it’s dangerous for everyone. To solve this, new traffic rules are made. In some places, if drivers use phones while driving, they have to pay a lot of money as a fine. Strange and funny things also happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. For example, an American man was so busy with his phone on his way home that he hit a lost bear! When he finally looked up and saw the big bear, he was so scared that he ran away really fast. It’s also common to see the “Heads-down Tribe” in restaurants. People sit across from each other, but they don’t talk. Instead, they look at their phones and chat with people far away. Phones are useful in our daily lives. They help us talk to others, get news, and have fun. But from the “Heads-down Tribe”, we can see that it’s important to use them in the right way. We should use phones less, especially when we’re driving or spending time with family and friends. Let’s put down our phones more often and become the “Heads-up Tribe”. Then we can enjoy real life and talk to the people around us. 3. How long do “Heads-down Tribe” usually spend on their phones? A. Almost all the time. B. Just a little time each day. C. Two hours. 4. Which is a problem caused by using phones too much in the passage? A. Many drivers drive too fast. B. There are more traffic accidents. C. Many drivers can’t stop driving. 5. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards the “Heads-down Tribe”? A. Supportive. B. Worried. C. Unclear. 6. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To tell people how to use phones in daily lives. B. To introduce the lifestyle of the “Heads-down Tribe”. C. To advise people to use phones in the right way and enjoy real life. 【答案】3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了“低头族”现象及其带来的问题，并呼吁人们合理使用手机，享受现实生活。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The ‘Heads-down Tribe’ are people who always look down at their phones. They spend almost all the time on their phones, not paying attention to things around them.”可知“低头族”几乎把所有时间都花在手机上，故选A。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One big problem is more traffic accidents. Many drivers can’t stop using their phones when they’re driving.”可知过度使用手机导致更多交通事故，故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But from the ‘Heads-down Tribe’, we can see that it’s important to use them in the right way. We should use phones less, especially when we’re driving or spending time with family and friends.”可知作者对“低头族”现象表示担忧，故选B。 【6题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Let’s put down our phones more often and become the ‘Heads-up Tribe’. Then we can enjoy real life and talk to the people around us.”可知文章的主要目的是建议人们合理使用手机，享受现实生活，故选C。 C When it comes to the North Pole (极地), what comes to your mind? Is it the lovely polar bears or the huge ice? The North Pole doesn’t have any land, only ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32℉ (华氏度), at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it is below zero. In winter, it can be as cold as -30℉. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperature, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is unsuitable for people to live. Few people can live in such a difficult place. The polar bear is a special animal that lives in the North Pole. It’s a big white bear, which is usually about three meters long and weighs 450 kilograms. It’s really good at swimming and catching fish and sea animals for food. Sadly, polar bears are now in danger. There are about 25,000 polar bears left in the world. The main reason is that the sea ice is disappearing because of global warming (全球变暖). As the ice gets smaller and thinner, polar bears have less space to live. They also have problems like pollution and being hunted. To save polar bears and their home, we can use less energy. For example, turn off lights when you leave a room and choose public transportation. Besides, you can donate money or volunteer in the groups that protect the polar bears. It’s also a good way to share facts about polar bears on social media (社交媒体) or with friends. Every small thing we do can make a big difference. Together, we can save polar bears! 7. What is the temperature in the North Pole most of the time? A. Below zero. B. Above 32℉. C. Around -30℉. 8. What does the underlined word “unsuitable” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 不熟悉的 B. 不舒服的 C. 不合适的 9. What can we do to save polar bears according to the passage? A. Use more energy at home. B. Go to school by car or by taxi. C. Share facts about polar bears with friends. 10. What is the best title for this passage? A. The dangers to the polar bears. B. The facts about the polar bears. C. The ways to save the polar bears. 【答案】7. A 8. C 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北极的环境特点、北极熊的生存现状以及保护北极熊的措施。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most of the time, it is below zero.”可知北极的温度大多数时候都在零度以下，故选A。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Most of the area is unsuitable for people to live.”可知，北极不适合人类居住，“unsuitable”意为“不合适的”，故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s also a good way to share facts about polar bears on social media or with friends.”可知我们可以通过与朋友分享北极熊的相关知识来保护它们，故选C。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了保护北极熊的措施，因此C项“拯救北极熊的方法”最适合做本文的标题。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 A dot (点) can make a difference, and this idea is spreading like wildfire (野火). The dot comes from the book The Dot. It was written by Peter H. Reynolds. ____11____ And it can be read all over the world. It even went to space with an astronaut. The Dot is about a little girl who is unhappy and angry that she can’t draw anything. ____12____ With the help of the teacher, she starts to discover and express. International Dot Day is celebrated on September 15th and it was inspired (启发) by The Dot. It celebrates creativity (创造力) and courage. Reynolds said, “It’s really important that people realize it’s not just about art. ____13____” Reynolds also talked about how important it is to connect the dots. He said, “We have to find friends. We can’t do it alone. But together, we can change the world.” Reynolds started the Dot Club. ____14____ It’s free, and everyone is welcome. All you have to do is to draw a dot and write down your name. Reynolds offered three rules: “Be creative. Help others to be creative, especially those who can’t draw. And try to make the world a better place.” ____15____ A teacher in America said, “Reynolds provides a way for students to take risks, create, imagine and dream.” A. And he invites people to join it. B. The book has been translated into 20 languages. C. Many teachers believed that Reynolds’ book was great. D. It’s about creative thinking and creative problem-solving. E. Luckily, her kind teacher encourages her to be brave and try again. 【答案】11 B 12. E 13. D 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《点》这本书及其引发的国际点日，强调了创造力和勇气的重要性。 【11题详解】 根据“ It was written by Peter H. Reynolds.”可知，第一段提到《The Dot》这本书在全球范围内被阅读，甚至被带到太空，是关于这本书的基本信息，因此选项B“这本书已被翻译成20种语言”符合语境。故选B。 【12题详解】 根据“The Dot is about a little girl who is unhappy and angry that she can’t draw anything.”及“With the help of the teacher, she starts to discover and express.”可知第二段提到小女孩因为不会画画而感到不开心和愤怒，因此选项E“幸运的是，她的老师鼓励她勇敢地再试一次”符合语境。故选E。 【13题详解】 根据“It’s really important that people realize it’s not just about art”可知第三段提到Reynolds强调这不仅关乎艺术，因此选项D“它关乎创造性思维和创造性解决问题”符合语境。故选D。 【14题详解】 根据“Reynolds started the Dot Club”可知第四段提到Reynolds创办了Dot Club，因此选项A“他邀请人们加入”符合语境。故选A。 【15题详解】 根据“A teacher in America said...”可知最后一段提到一位美国老师对Reynolds评价，因此选项C“许多老师认为Reynolds的书很棒”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out ____16____. I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was an elderly (年长的) woman and she was ____17____ for her things with change. After a long day at work, I was a little angry with this woman. But then I watched the young clerk (店员). He helped her count her ____18____, then politely took it from her shaking hands. I ____19____ him repeatedly (重复地) say to her, “Yes, ma’am.” When she asked if she had ____20____ to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get one for her. This clerk didn’t get ____21____ at all. He was patient and kind. As I was watching him, I saw my daughter was watching too. I realized at that time she was learning an important ____22____ from a stranger. When the woman finished, the clerk began ringing up my things and thanked me for my ____23____. I thanked him too. I found the manager of the supermarket and told him about the ____24____ kindness (善良) and patience (耐心). Then we left the supermarket with a heart ____25____ thankfulness for such an important lesson. On the way home, Eloise couldn’t stop talking about the clerk. She said she wanted to be as kind as him. Her words made me realize that small acts of kindness can make a big difference. 16. A. quickly B. freely C. completely 17. A. spending B. taking C. paying 18. A. change B. bag C. name 19. A. watched B. heard C. made 20. A. time B. choice C. rest 21. A. sick B. happy C. angry 22. A. gift B. answer C. lesson 23. A. patience B. pride C. confidence 24 A. clerk’s B. woman’s C. daughter’s 25. A. instead of B. full of C. made of 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位父亲在超市购物时，目睹店员对一位年长女性的耐心和善良，并意识到女儿从中学习到了重要的生活教训。 【16题详解】 句意：我希望能快点进出超市。 quickly快速地；freely自由地；completely完全地。根据“I was hoping to be in and out”可知，作者希望尽快完成购物，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：她正在用零钱支付她的东西。 spending花费；taking拿；paying支付。根据“she was…for her things with change”可知，她正在用零钱支付，pay for“支付”。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：他帮她数她的零钱。 change零钱；bag袋子；name名字。根据“He helped her count her…”可知，店员在帮她数零钱，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我反复听到他对她说：“是的，女士。” watched观看；heard听到；made使。根据“I…him repeatedly say to her”可知，作者听到店员对女士说话，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：她问她是否有足够的钱买一个袋子。 time时间；choice选择；rest剩余部分。根据“she asked if she had…to buy a bag”可知，她问是否够买袋子，rest符合语境，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：这个店员一点也没有生气。 sick生病；happy高兴；angry生气。根据“This clerk didn’t get…at all. He was patient and kind.”可知，店员没有生气，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我意识到她正在从一个陌生人那里学习重要的一课。 gift礼物；answer答案；lesson课程。根据“she was learning an important…from a stranger”可知，她正在学习重要的一课，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：他感谢我的耐心。 patience耐心；pride骄傲；confidence自信。根据“thanked me for my…”可知，店员感谢作者的耐心，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我告诉经理关于店员的善良和耐心。 clerk’s店员的；woman’s女士的；daughter’s女儿的。根据“told him about the…kindness and patience”可知，作者在谈论店员的善良和耐心，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我们带着满心的感激离开了超市。 instead of而不是；full of充满；made of由……组成。根据“with a heart…thankfulness”可知，作者心中充满感激，故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the Chinese lunar calendar, a year is divided into 24 solar terms (节气). Grain Rain (谷雨), the last term in spring, ____26____ (usual) starts on April 20th and ends on May 5th. Grain Rain comes from ____27____ old saying, “Rain raises hundreds of grains”, which shows that rain is very important for the growth (生长) of grains. Here’s something that you may not ____28____ (know) about Grain Rain. Grain Rain, falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, and the temperature rises much ____29____ (high) than it does in March. With dry soil ____30____ strong winds, sandstorms may happen more often. ____31____ the south of China, people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for ____32____ (eye). It is also said that drinking tea on this day would avoid bad luck. During Grain Rain, people in the north often eat Chinese toon (香椿). People think it is good for ____33____ (they) stomach and skin. The Grain Rain Festival ____34____ (celebrate) by fishing villages in northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first voyage (航行) of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2,000 years ago. Farmers really care about Grain Rain. They are busy ____35____ (plant) seeds and looking after the fields. The rain during this time helps the new plants grow well, so they can have a good harvest later. 【答案】26. usually 27. an 28. know 29. higher 30. and 31. In 32. eyes 33. their 34. is celebrated 35. planting 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国农历中谷雨节气的时间、意义及其在南北方的不同习俗和农事活动。 【26题详解】 句意： 谷雨通常在4月20日开始，5月5日结束。根据“starts on April 20th and ends on May 5th”可知，这里需要一个副词修饰动词“starts”，故填usually。 【27题详解】 句意： 谷雨来自一句古话：“雨生百谷”，这表明雨对谷物的生长非常重要。根据“Rain raises hundreds of grains”可知，这里需要一个冠词修饰“old saying”，表示泛指，空后old是以元音音素开头，空处应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【28题详解】 句意： 这里有一些你可能不知道的关于谷雨的事情。根据“something that you may not”可知，这里需要一个动词的否定形式，may后接动词原形。故填know。 【29题详解】 句意： 谷雨期间气温比三月高得多。根据“much”和“than”可知，这里需要一个形容词的比较级，故填higher。 【30题详解】 句意： 由于土壤干燥和强风，沙尘暴可能更频繁发生。根据“dry soil”和“strong winds”可知，这里需要一个连词连接两个并列成分，故填and。 【31题详解】 句意： 在中国南方，人们在谷雨当天喝茶。根据“the south of China”可知，这里需要一个介词表示地点，in the south of“在……南方”。故填In。 【32题详解】 句意： 谷雨期间的春茶对眼睛有益。根据“good for”可知，这里需要一个名词表示受益的对象，eye“眼睛”，此处用复数形式，表示泛指。故填eyes。 【33题详解】 句意： 人们认为它对他们的胃和皮肤有益。根据“stomach and skin”可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词，故填their。 【34题详解】 句意： 谷雨节由中国北方的渔村庆祝。根据“by fishing villages”可知，这里需要一个动词的被动形式，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填is celebrated。 【35题详解】 句意： 农民们忙于播种和照料田地。根据“busy”可知，这里需要一个动词的现在分词形式，be busy doing sth“忙着做某事”。故填planting。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 ChatGPT, a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人), has become very popular in the education world. It was developed by a US company called OpenAI. It’s a very powerful tool. People can ask it to translate, write stories, make recipes (食谱) and answer all kinds of questions. According to a survey in the New York University, over 89 percent of American students have used ChatGPT to help with their homework. Some teachers stopped students from using ChatGPT to help with their homework. For one reason, it is easier for students to cheat on homework. For another reason, some teachers worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread inaccurate (不准确的) information. “ChatGPT is not good for students to develop critical (批判性的) thinking and problem-solving skills. These skills are important for school and life,” said Jenna, a teacher from the New York University. However, not all teachers in the New York University say no to ChatGPT. For example, Mr. Hurst from the College of Business, helps students learn to use ChatGPT properly by making some rules. So far, the teachers don’t want to ban (禁止) it completely. They believed that bans on AI like ChatGPT are not wise. “We have to know that AI is a useful tool that people will use. What we should do is to change the way we learn, teach, and test. Then, we can use the tool wisely and honestly,” said Mr. Hurst. 36. What is ChatGPT? ___________________________________________ 37. What can people ask ChatGPT to do? ___________________________________________ 38. Do all teachers in the New York University say no to ChatGPT? ___________________________________________ 39. How does Mr. Hurst help students learn to use ChatGPT properly? ___________________________________________ 40. What do you think of ChatGPT? ___________________________________________ 第二节写作 41. 根据要求完成短文写作。 当前，“ChatGPT”、“Deepseek”、“豆包”等各类人工智能工具层出不穷。假如你是Li Hua，学校英文校刊主编读了第一节（回答问题）中有关人工智能的内容后，深受启发，发起主题为“Should students be allowed to use AI to help with homework?”的征文，请你写一篇短文投稿，需综合以下思维导图内容，并发表自己的看法。 要求： （1）80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）； （2）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Should Students Be Allowed to Use AI to Help with Homework? Hello, I am Li Hua. As we know, there are many kinds of AI showing up in our daily lives. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. ChatGPT is a smart AI chatbot developed by OpenAI. 37. People can ask ChatGPT to translate, write stories, make recipes, and answer all kinds of questions. 38. No, not all teachers in the New York University say no to ChatGPT. 39. Mr. Hurst helps students learn to use ChatGPT properly by making some rules. 40. ChatGPT is a powerful tool that can be very helpful if used correctly, but it should not replace critical thinking and problem-solving skills. 41. 例文 Should Students Be Allowed to Use AI to Help with Homework? Hello, I am Li Hua. As we know, there are many kinds of AI showing up in our daily lives. Some people think AI can help students finish homework faster, while others worry it might make students lazy. In my opinion, students should be allowed to use AI, but with clear rules. For example, AI can be used to check answers or get ideas, but students should still do the main work themselves. This way, AI becomes a helpful tool, not a shortcut. Teachers can also guide students on how to use AI wisely. Let’s embrace technology but use it responsibly! 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了ChatGPT在教育领域的应用及其引发的争议，探讨了学生是否应被允许使用AI辅助完成作业的问题。 【36题详解】 根据“ChatGPT, a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人), has become very popular in the education world. It was developed by a US company called OpenAI.”可知，ChatGPT是一种智能AI聊天机器人，故填ChatGPT is a smart AI chatbot developed by OpenAI. 【37题详解】 根据“People can ask it to translate, write stories, make recipes (食谱) and answer all kinds of questions.”可知，人们可以要求ChatGPT进行翻译、写故事、制作食谱以及回答各种问题，故填People can ask ChatGPT to translate, write stories, make recipes, and answer all kinds of questions. 【38题详解】 根据“However, not all teachers in the New York University say no to ChatGPT.”可知，并非所有纽约大学的老师都反对ChatGPT，故填No, not all teachers in the New York University say no to ChatGPT. 【39题详解】 根据“Mr. Hurst from the College of Business, helps students learn to use ChatGPT properly by making some rules.”可知，Hurst先生通过制定一些规则来帮助学生正确使用ChatGPT，故填Mr. Hurst helps students learn to use ChatGPT properly by making some rules. 【40题详解】 本题为开放性题目，合理即可。参考答案：ChatGPT is a powerful tool that can be very helpful if used correctly, but it should not replace critical thinking and problem-solving skills. 【41题详解】 [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文，主题为“Should students be allowed to use AI to help with homework?”； ② 时态：时态为一般现在时和一般将来时； ③ 提示：根据提示内容讨论学生是否应该被允许使用AI帮助完成作业，并发表自己的看法，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，介绍AI在日常生活中的广泛应用； 第二步，讨论使用AI帮助完成作业的利弊； 第三步，发表自己的看法，并提出建议。 [亮点词汇] ①For example例如 ②shortcut捷径 ③embrace拥抱 [高分句型] ① Let’s embrace technology but use it responsibly!(祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$