精品解析：2025年河北省初中学业水平考试英语试题

2025年，河北省初中学业水平考试英语听力。第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, hello, may I speak to jane? Hello, may I speak to jane? Number two, would you like some bananas? Would you like some bananas? Number three, how much is this t shirt? How much is this t shirt? Number four, how about having a picnic on sunday? How about having a picnic on sunday? Number five, Peter, remember to close the door when you leave. Peter, remember to close the door when you leave. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的A. B、C三个。选项中选出正确选项。Number six, john, I heard . you went to the art show. How do you feel about IT? fantastic. I really like the chinese painting. John, I heard you went to the art show. How do you feel about IT? fantastic. I really like the chinese painting. Question number six, what does jone like? What does john like? Number seven, let's go to the cinema this weekend. mike. I'd love to, but i'm going to help my parents on the farm. Let's go to the cinema this weekend, mike. I'd love to, but i'm going to help my parents on the farm. Question number seven, where is mike going this weekend? Where is mike going this weekend? Number eight to nine. Thanks for taking me shopping. Rose. you are welcome, jack. This shop has lots of nice clothes. great. Is so cold here. I need winter clothes. That's true. We get snow tomorrow. You have to wear warm clothes. Okay, lets look at coats first. What size do you wear? Large, usually try . this one on IT looks cool. Mm, I like IT is comfortable and the Price is good. I ll take IT. I also need a sweater and a scarf. We can go to another store to get them. I also need a scarf. You do, let's go and buy scarves. Thanks for taking me shopping. Rose. you are welcome, jack. This shop has lots of nice clothes. great. Is so cold here. I need winter clothes. That's true. We get snow tomorrow. You have to wear warm clothes. Okay, let's look at coats first. What size do you wear? Large usually . try this one on IT looks cool. I like IT is comfortable and the Price is good。I'll take IT. I also need a sweater and a scarf. We can go to another store to get them. I also need a scarf. You do, let's go and buy scarves. Question number eight, how is the weather tomorrow? How is the weather tomorrow? Question number nine, what will the men probably buy first? What will the men probably buy first? Number ten to eleven. Hey, dave, where did you go? Last weekend? I took a part in my school trip to the nearby . mountains. How did you like IT? Did you have fun? Yes, the weather was fine, and we picked up rubbish along the way. IT is good for our health and the environment. What a great experience. I'd like to go there this weekend. Do you have any advice? Take a bag and wear sports shoes. Okay, I got IT. Thank you. You're welcome. Hey, dave, where did you go? Last weekend? I took part in my school trip to the nearby . mountains. How did you like IT? Did you have fun? Yes, the weather was fine, and we picked up rubbish along the way. IT is good for our health and the environment. What a great experience. I'd like to go there this weekend. Do you have any advice? Take a bag and wear sports shoes. Okay, I got IT. Thank you. You're welcome. Question number ten, how was the weather last weekend? How was the weather last weekend? Question number eleven, what does dave advise the girl to take with her? What does dave advise the girl to take with her? Number twelve to fourteen. Tina will have a picnic this saturday. Would you like to join us? I'd like to, but I will have a swiming class this saturday. Learning swimming is useful. When did you start . to learn IT? Two weeks ago, IT was a little bit terrorite at first, but now I really enjoy IT. How often do you have the swiming . class every saturday . afternoon? Then let's have the picnic this sunday is IT okay? Yes, let's make a plan for IT. Tina will have a picnic this saturday. Would you like to join us? I'd like to, but I will have a swimming class this saturday. Learning swimming is useful. When did you start . to learn IT? Two weeks ago, IT was a little bit tiring at first, but now I really enjoy IT. How often do you have the swiming . class every saturday afternoon? Then let's have the picnic this sunday is IT okay? Yes, let's make a plan for IT. Question number twelve, what does the boy think of swimming? What does the boy think of swimming? Question number thirteen, how often does tina have the swimming class? How often does tina have the swiming class? Question number fourteen, what will the two speakers do together this sunday? What will the two speakers do together this sunday? Number fifteen to eighteen. Hi, jack. What does your sister mary want to be in the future? SHE likes to write articles in the room. Kate, so he wants to be a writer. I think so. Wow, sounds interesting. What's mary like? She's a very quiet and talented girl. Has SHE written something? Of course, I saw her article in the newspaper last month. Really, he must be excited. Yeah, he felt excited. And he also got some money for the article. Your parents must be very proud. Yeah, my whole family are proud of my sister. Hi, jack. What does your sister mary want to be in the future? SHE likes to write articles in the room. Kate, so he wants to be a writer. I think so. Wow, sounds interesting. What's mary like? She's a very quiet and talented girl. Has SHE written something? Of course, I saw her article in the newspaper last month. Really, he must be excited. Yeah, he felt excited. And he also got some money for the article. Your parents must be very proud. Yeah, my whole family are proud of my sister. Question number fifteen, who is mary? Who is mary? Question number sixteen, what does mary want to be? What does mary want to be? Question number seventeen, where did jack see mary article? Where did jack see mary article? Question number eighteen. how do jack . family feel? How do jack's . family feel? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇听力材料和七个问题听力材料和问题读两遍。请你听完听力材料和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。下面请听第一篇材料，并回答19至21小题。Boys and girls, may I have your attention, please? We are going to the people's park to enjoy a flower show on may the night. In the morning, we will be freed to enjoy the show. At about twelve o'clock, we will have a short rest, and then we will enjoy a talk on how to grow flowers. You have to take some notes, so you should take a pen and your notebook. We are going to meet at the school gate at seven o'clock on saturday morning. The bus will leave at seven ten. Please don't be late. Thank you. Boys and girls may have your attention, please. We are going to the people's park to enjoy a flower show on may the knife in the morning. We will be free to enjoy the show at about twelve four o'clock. We will have a short rest, and then we'll enjoy a talk on how to grow flowers. You have to take some notes, so you should take a pen and your notebook. We're going to meet at the school gate at seven o'clock on saturday morning. The bus will leave at seven ten. Please don't be late. Thank you. Question number nineteen, where is the flower show? Where is the flower show? Question number twenty, what is the talk on. What is the talk on? Question number twenty one, what time are we going to meet. What time are we going to meet? 下面请听第二篇材料，并回答22至25小题。IT was windy and cold outside. The cat was lying on its stomach in the grass. IT was a pretty black and White cat. The cat looked at C, C, sadly, through the window that made C, C feel much sad. Mom. can we keep the cat? C, C asked her mom. Her mom stopped doing the dishes and went outside. SHE looked at the cat. This is a pretty cat. C, C, opened the window and the sad, can I keep IT? C, C, asked again. Her mom said, no, maybe the cat was killed. Her mom was afraid that he might hurt csi. At last. Her mom said, C, C, get some milk and biscuits for her SHE might be hungry. Is five P. M. It's too late today. Tomorrow morning, i'll send her to the animal center. IT was windy and cold outside. The cat was lying on its stomach and grass. IT was a pretty black and White cat. The cat looked at C, C, sadly, through the window that made C, C feel much sadder. Mom, can we keep the cat? C, C asked her mom. Her mom stopped doing the dishes and went outside. SHE looked at the cat, that is a pretty cat. C, C opened the window and said, can I keep IT? Cc asked again. Her mom said, no, maybe the cat was wild. Her mom was afraid that I met, hurt to see, see, at last, her mom said, C, C, get some milk and biscuits for her. SHE might be hungry. It's five P. M. It's too late today. Tomorrow morning, i'll send her to the animal center. Question number twenty two, what was the weather like? What was the weather like? Question number twenty three, what color was the cat? What color was the cat? Question number twenty four, what was CS. Mom doing before going outside? What was this is mom doing before going outside? Question number twenty five, what did cc mom ask sisi to do? What did CS mom ask sisi to do? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Everything has two sides, such as . watching TV. On the one hand, watching TV is good for us. IT is a popular way for everyone to spend . the spare time. When you feel tired, you can turn on the TV set and watch your favorite programs to relax. By watching T, V, you can get much information from home and abroad. On the other hand, watching too much TV is bad for us. First, watching TV can make people lazy. Second, some people have health problems because they watch too much TV. Third, some students spend too much time on TV, so they have less time to study, and it's also bad for their eyes. Everything has two sides, such as watching TV. On the one hand, watching TV is good for us. IT is a popular way for everyone to spend the spare time. When you feel tired, you can turn on the TV set and watch your favorite programs to relax. By watching TV, you can get much information from home and abroad. On the other hand, watching too much T, V is bad for us. First, watching TV can make people lazy. Second, some people have health problems because they watch too much T, V. Third, some students spend too much time on T, V, so they have less time to study, and it's also bad for their eyes. 听力部分到此结束。 2025 年河北省初中学业水平考试 英语试卷(经典一) 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3.答选择题时，用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区内答题。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语(共5题；每题1分，满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. This is Jane. C. What a pity. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】Hello, may I speak to Jane? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s all right. B. Yes, please. C. Never mind. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】Would you like some bananas? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s red. B. It’s long. C. It’s 20 yuan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】How much is this T-shirt? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It doesn’t matter. B. Good idea. C. Not at all. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】How about having a picnic on Sunday? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Well done. B. Have fun. C. Sure, I will. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】Peter, remember to close the door when you leave. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13 题；每题 1分，满分 13分) 6. What does John like?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: John, I heard you went to the art show. How do you feel about it? B: Fantastic. I really like the Chinese painting. 7. Where is Mike going this weekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Let’s go to the cinema this weekend, Mike. B: I’d love to, but I’m going to help my parents on the farm. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How is the weather tomorrow? A. Cold. B. Cool. C. Warm. 9. What will the man probably buy? A. A scarf. B. A coat. C. A sweater. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Thanks for taking me shopping. B: You are welcome This shop has lots of nice clothes. A: Great. It’s so cold here. I need winter clothes. B: That’s true. We get snow tomorrow. You have to wear warm clothes. A: OK, let’s look at coats first. B: What size do you wear? A: Large, usually. B: Try this one on. It looks cool. A: Hmm, I like it, it’s comfortable and the price is good. I’ll take it. I also need a sweater and a scarf. B: We can go to another store to get them. I also need a scarf. A: You do? Let’s go and buy scarves. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How was the weather last weekend? A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 11. What does Dave advise the girl to take with her? A. A book. B. A bag. C. A hat. 【答案】10. A 11. B 【解析】 【详解】A: Hey Dave, where did you go last weekend? B: I took part in my school trip to the nearby mountains. A: How did you like it? Did you have fun? B: Yes, the weather was fine and we picked up rubbish along the way. It is good for our health and the environment. A: What a great experience! I’d like to go there this weekend. Do you have any advice? B: Take a bag and wear sports shoes. A: OK, I got it. Thank you. B: You’re welcome. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the boy think of swimming? A. Tiring. B. Useful. C. Difficult. 13. How often does Tina have the swimming class? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 14. What will the two speakers do together this Sunday? A. Have a party. B. Have a picnic. C. Have a swimming class. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Tina, we’ll have a picnic this Saturday. Would you like to join us? B: I’d like to, but I will have a swimming class this Saturday. A: Learning swimming is useful. When did you start to learn it? B: Two weeks ago. It was a little bit tiring at first, but now I really enjoy it. A: How often do you have the swimming class? B: Every Saturday afternoon. A: Then let’s have the picnic this Sunday. Is it okay? B: Yes, let’s make a plan for it. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who is Mary? A. Kate’s sister. B. Jack’ s sister. C. Jack’s mother. 16. What does Mary want to be? A. A writer. B. A singer. C. An artist. 17. Where did Jack see Mary’s article? A. In the storybook. B. In the magazine. C. In the newspaper. 18. How do Jack’s family feel? A. Very excited. B. Very proud. C. Very relaxed. 【答案】15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Jack, what does your sister Mary want to be in the future? B: She likes to write articles in the room, Kate. A: so she wants to be a writer. B: I think so. A: Wow, sounds interesting. What’s Mary like? B: She’s a very quiet and talented girl. A: Has she written something? B: Of course. I saw her article in the newspaper last month. A: Really, she must be excited. B: Yeah, she felt excited. And she also got some money for the article. A: Your parents must be very proud. B: Yeah my whole family are proud of my sister. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7 题；每题 1分，满分7分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where is the flower show? A. In the Water Park. B. In the People’s Park. C. In the garden. 20. What is the talk on? A. How to enjoy the flowers. B. How to take pictures of the flowers. C. How to grow flowers. 21. What time are we going to meet? A At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00. 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. B 【解析】 【原文】Boys and girls, may I have your attention please. We are going to the people’s park to enjoy a flower show on May 9th. In the morning we will be free to enjoy the show. At about 12 o’clock we will have a short rest. And then we’ll enjoy a talk on how to grow flowers. You have to take some notes. So you should take a pen and your notebook. We are going to meet at the school gate at seven o’clock on Saturday morning. The bus will leave at 7:10. Please don’t be late. Thank you. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What was the weather like? A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Cloudy. 23. What color was the cat? A. Black and brown. B. Brown and white. C. Black and white. 24. What was Sissy’s mom doing before going outside? A. Watching TV. B. Doing the dishes. C. Washing clothes. 25. What did Sissy’s mom ask Sissy to do? A. Feed the cat. B. Send the cat to the animal center. C. Call the neighbor. 【答案】22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【原文】It was windy and cold outside. The cat was lying on its stomach in the grass. It was a pretty black and white cat. The cat looked at Sissy, sadly, through the window. That made Sissy feel much sadder. “Mom, can we keep the cat?” Sissy asked her mom. Her mom stopped doing the dishes and went outside. She looked at the cat. That is a pretty cat. Sissy opened the window and said. “Can I keep it?” Sissy asked again. Her mom said no. Maybe the cat was wild. Her mom was afraid that it might hurt Sissy. At last, her mom said, “Sissy, get some milk and biscuits for her, she might be hungry. It’s five p.m. It’s too late today. Tomorrow morning, I’ll send her to the animal center.” 第四节 听短文填空(共5题；每题1分，满分 5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Watching TV Advantages It’s a(n)____26____ way for everyone to spend the spare time. You can watch your favorite programs to____27____. You can get much information from home and abroad. Disadvantages It makes people____28____. ◆ People have____29____ problems because they watch too much TV. ◆ Students have less time to study and it’s also____30____ for their eyes. 【答案】26. popular 27. relax 28. lazy 29. health 30. bad 【解析】 【原文】Everything has two sides, such as watching TV. On the one hand, watching TV is good for us. It is a popular way for everyone to spend their spare time. When you feel tired, you can turn on the TV set and watch your favorite programs to relax. By watching TV, you can get much information from home and abroad. On the other hand, watching too much TV is bad for us. First, watching TV can make people lazy. Second, some people have health problems because they watch too much TV. Third, some students spend too much time on TV, so they have less time to study. And it’s also bad for their eyes. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节 完形填空(共10题；每题1分，满分 10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Betty lived in a small town. Beautiful flowers were seen everywhere in the town. ____31____ the shyness, Betty just stood with few words in public. The shy girl hardly talked to people in social activities. She was often considered as a ____32____ girl in the community. She felt like a wallflower and wondered if she would go unnoticed all the time. However, her closest friend, Fiona, was ____33____ different. Fiona loved to communicate with others and she encouraged Betty to ____34____. She told Betty that life wasn’t always as beautiful as roses and that everyone was able to make it full of roses. With the encouragement of Fiona, Betty began to change. Instead of being a wallflower, she started attending a community theater class. She ____35____ acting in the theater group. Her gift for acting began to shine. ____36____, new difficulties were never far away. One of Betty’s classmates became a thorn (刺) in her side. The classmate was not ____37____ with her achievements, but Betty continued to deal with the situation. She managed to show herself and became friends with the classmate. All the changes made her feel fresh every day. Betty’s hard work paid off when the town’s famous ____38____, Mr. Johnson, watched one of her plays. He liked her acting so much that he ____39____ her the lead role in his new play. Betty’s moment arrived. People were happy to watch her show. Finally, Betty became a confident girl. She met many difficulties which ____40____ her that there’s no rose without a thorn. But those thorns helped her develop her abilities. Betty proved (证明) that personal changes were possible for anyone. 31. A. Because of B. Instead of C. Kind of D. Lots of 32. A. outgoing B. quiet C. famous D. talented 33. A. seriously B. unluckily C. completely D. carelessly 34. A. prepare B. celebrate C. choose D. change 35. A. got in touch B. took part in C. took care of D. got used to 36. A. However B. But C. Yet D. And 37. A. angry B. satisfied C. excited D. bored 38. A. teacher B. artist C. director D. doctor 39. A. provided B. placed C. organized D. offered 40. A. invited B. expected C. taught D. shaped 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了害羞的女孩Betty在朋友Fiona的鼓励下，通过参加社区戏剧班逐渐改变自己，最终成为一名自信的演员的故事。Betty的经历证明，只要有勇气改变，任何人都能突破自我。 【31题详解】 句意：因为害羞，Betty在公共场合很少说话。 Because of因为；Instead of代替；Kind of有点；Lots of许多。根据“Betty just stood with few words in public”可知表示很少说话的原因。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：她在社区里被认为是一个安静的女孩。 outgoing外向的；quiet安静的；famous著名的；talented有才华的。根据“hardly talked to people”可知，Betty是一个安静的女孩。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：然而，她最好的朋友Fiona完全不同。 seriously认真地；unluckily不幸地；completely完全地；carelessly粗心地。根据“different”可知，Fiona与Betty完全不同。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：Fiona鼓励Betty改变。 prepare准备；celebrate庆祝；choose选择；change改变。根据“encouraged Betty to”和“With the encouragement of Fiona, Betty began to change.”可知，Fiona鼓励Betty改变。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：她参加了社区戏剧班。 got in touch联系；took part in参加；took care of照顾；got used to习惯。根据“attending a community theater class”可知，Betty参加了戏剧班。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：然而，新的困难从未远离。 However然而；But但是；Yet然而；And和。前后句意出现转折，空后有逗号，用“However”。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：Betty的一位同学对她的成就不满意。 angry生气的；satisfied满意的；excited兴奋的；bored无聊的。根据“not...with her achievements”可知，同学对她的成就不满意。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：镇上的著名导演Mr. Johnson观看了Betty的演出。 teacher老师；artist艺术家；director导演；doctor医生。根据“watched one of her plays”和“in his new play”可知，Mr. Johnson是导演。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢她的表演，于是让她出演新剧的主角。 provided提供；placed放置；organized组织；offered提供。根据“the lead role in his new play”可知，Mr. Johnson邀请Betty出演主角。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：Betty遇到的困难教会她“没有不带刺的玫瑰”。 invited邀请；expected期望；taught教导；shaped塑造。根据“there’s no rose without a thorn”可知，困难教会了她这个道理。故选C。 第二节 短文填空(共15题；每题1分，满分 15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My grandpa loves playing chess. Every day he ____41____ (play) chess with his friends. Last week, he ____42____ (come) to visit us in Canada. ____43____ here could play chess with him. One day, I found that my grandpa ____44____ (sit) quietly on a chair, doing nothing. I ____45____ (know) he was lonely. Why not teach ____46____ (he) to play online chess on my computer? “Grandpa, someone ____47____ (wait) for you to play chess,” I said. “Really?” his eyes opened wide. I took him ____48____ the computer in my room and taught him how ____49____ (play) chess online. At _____50_____ (one), he was slow. After several _____51_____ (time), he became better. “What _____52_____ interesting way to play chess!” he cried _____53_____ (excite). Now he is good _____54_____ playing chess online and has made a lot of friends on the Internet. My grandfather is much _____55_____ (happy) than before. I believe he will never forget the time when we played online chess together. 【答案】41. plays 42. came 43. Nobody 44. was sitting 45. knew 46. him 47. is waiting 48. to 49. to play 50. first 51. times 52. an 53. excitedly 54. at 55. happier 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了热爱下棋的爷爷从国内来到加拿大看望作者一家，因无人陪他下棋而感到孤独，作者教爷爷在电脑上玩在线象棋，爷爷逐渐掌握了玩法并在网上交到了很多朋友，变得比以前更开心的故事，展现了作者对爷爷的关心以及祖孙之间的温情。 【41题详解】 句意：他每天都和朋友们下棋。根据“Every day”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，且主语“he”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词应用三单形式plays。故填plays。 【42题详解】 句意：上周，他来加拿大看望我们。根据“Last week”可知，句子时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式came。故填came。 【43题详解】 句意：在这里没有人能和他下棋。根据语境可知，爷爷在加拿大没人能陪他下棋，这里表示否定意义，应用nobody“没有人”，符合语境，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Nobody。 【44题详解】 句意：有一天，我发现爷爷正安静地坐在椅子上，无所事事。此处表示作者发现爷爷正安静地坐在椅子上，强调过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing，主语“my grandpa”是第三人称单数，be动词应用was，动词sit的现在分词为sitting。故填was sitting。 【45题详解】 句意：我知道他很孤独。文章讲述的是过去的事情，句子时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式knew。故填knew。 【46题详解】 句意：为什么不教他在我的电脑上玩在线象棋呢？空前“teach”是动词，考查teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”，所以后面应接人称代词主格he的宾格形式him“他”。故填him。 【47题详解】 句意：“爷爷，有人在等你下棋呢。” 我说。根据语境可知，作者对爷爷说“有人在等你下棋”，表示当时正在发生的动作，应用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are doing，主语“someone”是单数，be动词应用is，动词wait的现在分词为waiting。故填is waiting。 【48题详解】 句意：我把他带到我房间的电脑前，教他如何在网上下棋。take sb. to...“带某人去……”，固定搭配。故填to。 【49题详解】 句意：我把他带到我房间的电脑前，教他如何在网上下棋。how to do sth.是“疑问词+不定式”结构，所以这里应用动词不定式to play。故填to play。 【50题详解】 句意：起初，他很慢。at first“起初；一开始”，固定搭配。故填first。 【51题详解】 句意：几次之后，他变得好多了。空前为several“几个”，这里应用名词复数形式times。故填times。 【52题详解】 句意：“这下棋的方式多有趣啊！” 他兴奋地叫道。此处考查感叹句，中心词“way”是可数名词单数，且“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词“an”修饰。故填an。 【53题详解】 句意：“这下棋的方式多有趣啊！” 他兴奋地叫道。分析句子构可知，此处应用excite的副词形式excitedly“兴奋地”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“cried”。故填excitedly。 【54题详解】 句意：现在他很擅长在网上下棋，还在网上交了很多朋友。be good at ...“擅长……”，形容词短语。故填at。 【55题详解】 句意：我的爷爷比以前开心多了。根据空前“much”和空后“than before”可知，此处应用形容词happy的比较级形式happier“更快乐的”。故填happier。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15 题；每题2分，满分 30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fuzai is a cute corgi (柯基狗) who made his first public appearance (外貌) at the open day of a police camp in Weifang, Shandong Province. He has been trained to be China’s first corgi police dog. His appearance hit people’s stereotype that “little short legs” cannot join the police force. Unlike those long-limbed dogs full of strength and energy, Fuzai quickly went viral (走红) online thanks to his iconic smile, short legs and excellent explosives (爆炸物) detection abilities. As a reserve (预备役) police dog, Fuzai faces a “heavy workload”: Training is planned for every morning and afternoon, including a lot of subjects, such as obedience (服从) exercising, bomb searches and sniffing (嗅) techniques. Fuzai began training when he was two months old. He has stood out and outperformed many of his peers (同伴). However, some have doubted whether this cute corgi can actually be a good police dog. Following four months of training, Fuzai now can take advantage of his short legs to examine beneath the car and easily get into and search narrow spaces. He can also improve interactions between police dogs and the public because of his friendly appearance. “Police dogs are not only cute, but trainers have done a lot of work and effort to train them to be professional,” said Wang Yanan, head of the police dog base of the Weifang public security bureau. Fuzai is still a fresh hand as a reserve police dog and must undergo further training before officially entering service. 56. Fuzai went viral because ________. A. he can be kept as a cute pet B. he is a tall, strong police dog C. he can give a smile before a bomb D. he has excellent abilities with short legs 57. What’s the fourth paragraph mainly about? A. Fuzai’s advantages. B. People’s doubts about Fuzai. C. Interactions between people and police dogs. D. Fuzai’s disadvantages of being a police dog. 58. What is the writer’s attitude towards Fuzai’s entering service officially? A. Worried. B. Doubtful. C. Uncertain. D. Uninterested. 【答案】56. D 57. A 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国第一只柯基警犬Fuzai的故事，包括它的训练、能力以及公众对它的看法。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Fuzai quickly went viral online thanks to his iconic smile, short legs and excellent explosives detection abilities.”可知，Fuzai走红是因为他标志性的微笑、短腿和出色的爆炸物探测能力。故选D。 【57题详解】 段落大意题。根据文章第四段“Following four months of training, Fuzai now can take advantage of his short legs to examine beneath the car and easily get into and search narrow spaces. He can also improve interactions between police dogs and the public because of his friendly appearance.”可知，本段主要讲述了Fuzai的优势，包括利用短腿检查车底、进入狭窄空间以及改善警犬与公众的互动。故选A。 【58题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章最后一段“Fuzai is still a fresh hand as a reserve police dog and must undergo further training before officially entering service.”可知，作者对Fuzai正式进入服务持不确定态度，因为他仍需进一步训练。故选C。 B Can you imagine how a man fought off a great white shark to save his son? Recently, a 16-year-old boy, Nathan Ness, was bitten by a great white shark while on a fishing trip in South Australia. The great white shark was about 6 feet in length. Nathan and his father, Michael Ness, were on a fishing boat when Nathan managed to catch the shark with his fishing rod. When he tried to take a picture of his catch, the shark bit his leg. Michael quickly used his bare hands to pull the shark off his son’s leg. He reached for the shark with his hands and pulled its mouth open. This made it fall into the water. Did Nathan survive the shark attack? Thankfully, the kid is fine. First responders reached the scene quickly and helped stop the bleeding. Nathan Ness was then rushed to the Royal Adelaide Hospital. He received stitches since the shark bite caused deep cuts on his leg. First responders and the family had actually done a good job. A parent can do anything for their children. They do so much for us every day, from taking care of us when we are sick to protecting us from danger. One such parent is MichaelNess, who saved his son from the shark, putting his own life at risk. He did not hesitate (犹豫) to save his son! This incident shows us that parents are real-life superheroes! Did you know? Great white sharks are named after their white underbellies (下腹部). The animals have around 300 teeth in total, but most aren’t used to bite. Many people get to know this large sea fish because of the movie Jaws, which was inspired by a great white shark in NewJersey. 59. The writer uses a question at the beginning to________. A. describe a terrible fight B. express worries about sharks C. introduce a safety problem D. interest readers to read the story 60. Which of the following can best describe Michael Ness? A. Strong. B. Kind. C. Brave. D. Clever. 61. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Dad fought a shark to save his son B. A teenager survived a shark attack C. Great white sharks are still a mystery D. We should protect ourselves from danger 【答案】59. D 60. C 61. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Michael Ness在儿子Nathan被大白鲨咬伤时，勇敢地徒手将鲨鱼从儿子腿上拉开，成功救下儿子的故事。文章通过这一事件展现了父母对孩子的无私保护。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Can you imagine how a man fought off a great white shark to save his son?”可知，作者通过提问的方式吸引读者的兴趣，引导他们继续阅读故事。故选D。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“Michael quickly used his bare hands to pull the shark off his son’s leg. He reached for the shark with his hands and pulled its mouth open.”可知，Michael在危急时刻毫不犹豫地采取了行动，表现出极大的勇气。故选C。 【61题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容，尤其是第4段和第5段对Michael Ness救儿子的详细描述，可知文章的核心是父亲为救儿子与鲨鱼搏斗的故事。故选A。 C With its rich history and culture, breathtaking nature and busy cities, it’s no surprise that Vietnam is one of the fastest-growing tourist destinations in the world. Here are a few places worth seeing if you visit. Halong Bay (下龙湾) The bay is best seen by boat, and you can make stops at the islands of different shapes and sizes, rising high above the sea to visit the beaches, caves and floating (漂浮的) villages. For more adventurous travelers, there is also scuba diving, rock climbing and kayaking (皮划艇). Hanoi (河内) The capital of Vietnam has a lot to offer, from amazing architecture (建筑) a nd museums, to unique cafes and delicious food. Spend some time walking slowly through the city’s old quarter, then take a rest at one of the street-side coffee shops and try a local specialty — egg coffee. Sapa (萨帕) No visit to Vietnam is complete without seeing some of its rice terraces (梯田). The small town of Sapa in northern Vietnam is the perfect place to go hiking and learn more about the life in the countryside. Try to visit it from March to May, or from September to November, when the weather is dry. 62. When visiting Halong Bay, tourists can ________. A. enjoy the rice terraces B. visit villages on the sea C. walk through old museums D. learn more about the country life 63. The best place to drink egg coffee in Vietnam is ________. A. Hanoi B. Sapa C. Halong Bay D. Ho Chi Minh City 64. Which of the following is the best time to visit Sapa? A. January 6. B. April 5. C. June 8. D. July 12. 65. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A. Sports. B. Health. C. Politics. D. Travel. 【答案】62. B 63. A 64. B 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了越南的三个旅游景点：下龙湾、河内和萨帕，分别描述了它们的特色和最佳旅游时间。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“you can make stops at the islands of different shapes and sizes, rising high above the sea to visit the beaches, caves and floating villages”可知，游客可以参观海上的村庄。故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据Hanoi (河内)部分“Spend some time walking slowly through the city’s old quarter, then take a rest at one of the street-side coffee shops and try a local specialty — egg coffee.”可知，河内是品尝鸡蛋咖啡的最佳地点。故选A。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Try to visit it from March to May, or from September to November, when the weather is dry.”可知，4月5日是访问萨帕的最佳时间之一。故选B。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了越南的旅游景点，因此最可能出现在报纸的“旅游”部分。故选D。 D Last month, as I was leaving a shopping centre in Manhattan, a woman came up to me and said, “I love your hat! I saw it when you were in the store and just had to tell you.” I was a little surprised. After spending months in America, I find that the people there always compliment (赞美) strangers. It’s something that we Australians don’t usually do. However, I must say this small act can easily influence (影响) people. A study shows that saying nice words to others does make them happy for the most part. However, Lisa Williams, a social psychologist (社会心理学家), said that the giver of compliments also feels delighted. She’s not wrong. Complimenting my friend on her pink coat did make me smile as well. In fact, having small moments with strangers may be doing more for you than you think. Many studies are showing the importance of these kinds of social interactions (互动). Of course, this doesn’t mean you should go out and compliment everyone you meet. For example, talking about someone’s body or age might make them uncomfortable and think you are a rude person. It’s better to say something nice about what they’re wearing or compliment them on a job well done. Just be open to finding the beauty around you and be ready to give compliments. 66. How does the writer start the passage? A. By describing paintings. B. By asking some questions. C. By giving some numbers. D. By sharing her own experience. 67. What does the underlined word “delighted” probably mean? A. tired. B. happy. C. bored. D. interested. 68. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Compliments are good for our health. B. Lisa Williams is wrong about her friend. C. The writer agrees with Lisa Williams. D. The study shows people should smile more each day. 69. Which sentence can be put in ________ in the last paragraph? A. They don’t think it’s a bad idea. B. A compliment may not always be welcome. C. Compliments are the key to making new friends. D. The more compliments you give, the happier you will be. 70. What is the best title for the passage? A. The importance of being friendly. B. Advice on giving compliments. C. Social interactions in different countries. D. Compliments, a small act with a big influence. 【答案】66. D 67. B 68. C 69. B 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过作者个人经历，展示了赞美在社交互动中的重要性，指出恰当的赞美不仅能让他人感到快乐，也能让给予赞美的人感到幸福，并强调了在进行赞美时需要注意的恰当性和文化敏感性。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last month, as I was leaving a shopping centre in Manhattan, a woman came up to me and said, ‘I love your hat! I saw it when you were in the store and just had to tell you.’ I was a little surprised.”可知，作者通过分享自己的亲身经历开启文章。故选D。 【67题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“However, Lisa Williams, a social psychologist (社会心理学家), said that the giver of compliments also feels delighted. She’s not wrong. Complimenting my friend on her pink coat did make me smile as well.”可知，给予赞美的人也会感到开心，“delighted”与happy同义。故选B。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, Lisa Williams, a social psychologist (社会心理学家), said that the giver of compliments also feels delighted. She’s not wrong.”可知，作者认同Lisa Williams的观点。故选C。 【69题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For example, talking about someone’s body or age might make them uncomfortable and think you are a rude person.”可知，赞美并不总是受欢迎的，如果不注意方式可能会让对方不舒服。故选B。 【70题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了“赞美”这一小小的行为却有着很大的影响力，既能让对方开心，也能让自己愉悦。故选D。 第二节 阅读表达(共5题；每题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Today’s English students have a lot of exposure to the language outside of the classroom. By using the Internet, social media, and other digital technologies, they can watch videos, hear music, and play video games in English. But teachers are not so sure that digital exposure results in better English-speaking abilities. That is the finding of a new study on how teenagers learn English. The study is called “How 15- Year- Olds Learn English”. It provides case studies of teaching teenagers English from five countries: Finland, Greece, Israel, the Netherlands and Portugal. The researchers collected information by visiting schools and observing English lessons in each country. They also interviewed teachers, students and school administrators. Some students in Greece said it is easier to search for English-language information on the Internet because more of it is available. In the Netherlands, 15-year-olds described watching English videos online. In a written opinion study, half of students in the Netherlands reported always using English when using digital tools. Teachers, however, are unsure whether digital tools are improving students’ English knowledge. While teachers said using English platforms (平台) might increase students’ motivation(动力) to learn and help them get used to the language, the platforms are not necessarily teaching them English. A large part of the work, the researchers said, is examining inequities (不公平) in education. There can be large inequities that arise from the kinds of out- of - school exposure kids get to English. Kids from wealthy families are able to travel to English-speaking countries or attend summer camps where they can speak English to international friends, for example. Kids living in cities are more likely to be using English out and about in their daily lives, compared to kids in more rural areas. There has been a big change in how students are exposed to English outside of school. But within the classroom, things “hadn’t really changed”. The report noted how digital technologies are used within the classroom, but traditional teaching methods, like textbooks, are still used in every school observed. 71. According to the passage, how do students use digital technologies to learn English outside of the classroom? ________________________ 72. In what way did the researchers collect information they needed? ________________________ 73. In teachers’ opinions, how might English platforms do good to students? ________________________ 74. What’s the seventh paragraph mainly about? ________________________ 75. What would you like to do in order to learn English outside of school? Why? ________________________ 【答案】71. They watch videos, hear music, and play video games in English. Also, they search for English-language information. 72. By visiting schools, observing English lessons, and interviewing teachers, students and school administrators in each country. 73. They might increase students’ motivation to learn and help them get used to the language. 74. Inequities in education. 75. I’d like to travel to English-speaking countries or attend summer camps where English is spoken. Because in this way I can speak English to international friends to improve my English-speaking abilities. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一项关于青少年如何学习英语的研究调查。 【71题详解】 根据第一段“they can watch videos, hear music, and play video games in English.”；第五段“…it is easier to search for English-language information on the Internet…”可知，学生们用数码技术看视频、听音乐和玩电子游戏，搜索英语信息。故填They watch videos, hear music, and play video games in English. Also, they search for English-language information. 【72题详解】 根据第四段“The researchers collected information by visiting schools and observing English lessons in each country. They also interviewed teachers, students and school administrators.”可知，研究人员通过访问每个国家的学校和观察英语课来收集信息，他们还采访了教师、学生和学校管理人员。故填By visiting schools, observing English lessons, and interviewing teachers, students and school administrators in each country. 【73题详解】 根据第六段“While teachers said using English platforms might increase students’ motivation to learn and help them get used to the language”可知，老师们觉得使用英语平台可能会增加学生学习的动力，帮助他们习惯语言。故填They might increase students’ motivation to learn and help them get used to the language. 【74题详解】 根据第七段“A large part of the work, the researchers said, is examining inequities in education….”可知，第七段讲述教育中的不平等现象。故填Inequities in education. 【75题详解】 根据第八段“There has been a big change in how students are exposed to English outside of school.”学生在校外接触英语方式发生了很大变化。故填I’d like to travel to English-speaking countries or attend summer camps where English is spoken. Because in this way I can speak English to international friends to improve my English-speaking abilities. 第四部分 情景交际 (满分 10 分) 补全对话(共5 题；每题 2分，满分 10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Tomorrow is Sunday. _______76_______ B: To visit my uncle’s farm. How about you? A: To do some cleaning in the morning and practice playing the piano in the afternoon. B: _______77_______ A: Yes. I like it very much. B: _______78_______ But I can’t play musical instruments. A: What kind of music do you like? B: I like pop music. What about you? A: I also like it. But it’s not my favorite. _______79_______ I’m Tom’s fan. I like singing all of his songs. B: I know little about folk music, but I enjoy listening to Alice’s songs. A: _______80_______ B: Yes, I do. My favorite English song is Yesterday Once More. A: It’s a sweet song. But I prefer Take Me to Your Heart. 【答案】76. What are you going to do? 77. Do you often play the piano in your free time? 78. That’s great! 79. I like folk music best. 80. Do you like English songs? 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要介绍了A和B明天的计划以及对音乐的不同喜好。 【76题详解】 根据“Tomorrow is Sunday.”和“To visit my uncle’s farm.”可知，A在询问B明天计划做什么。故填What are you going to do? 【77题详解】 根据“practice playing the piano in the afternoon.”和“Yes. I like it very much.”可知，B在询问A是否经常弹钢琴。故填Do you often play the piano in your free time? 【78题详解】 根据“practice playing the piano in the afternoon”和“Yes. I like it very much.”可知，B计划练习弹钢琴，而A告诉B自己非常喜欢弹钢琴，所以B认为这样很好。故填That’s great! 【79题详解】 根据“But it’s not my favorite.”和“I know little about folk music, but I enjoy listening to Alice’s songs.”可知，A最喜欢民间音乐。故填I like folk music best. 【80题详解】 根据“Yes, I do. My favorite English song is Yesterday Once More.”可知，A在询问B是否喜欢英文歌。故填Do you like English songs? 第五部分 写作 (满分 15 分) 书面表达 81. 你们班上进行了关于“如何保持健康”的讨论，以下是部分讨论结果。请你从中选取一种，再补充一种你常用的方式，写一篇短文向你的同学推荐这两种方式并说明理由。 Ways of keeping healthy. Eat and drink healthily. Do exercise regularly (有规律地). Don’t stay up late. …… 注意： (1)短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (2)词数 80 个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 There are many ways of keeping healthy. As for me, I always __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Different people have different ways of keeping healthy. There is always a best one for you. 【答案】例文： There are many ways of keeping healthy. As for me, I always take exercise regularly and keep a positive attitude towards life. As we all know, taking exercise is really good for our health. Doing exercise can help make our muscles strong and make our mind sharp. Besides, when you exercise, it’s much easier for you to make more friends. When you’re down, doing exercise is a good way to cheer you up. Everyone should keep a positive attitude towards life. We should be open to the world. We need to accept who we are. We should be thankful to our parents and friends. Be happy with everything we have. Then we will live a happy life every day. It’s good for our health. Different people have different ways of keeping healthy. There is always a best one for you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 时态：一般现在时和一般将来时。 提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点内容，可适当发挥。注意写作时要按第一人称写。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出“如何保持健康”的话题； 第二步，具体描述保持健康的方法； 第三步，书写结语； [亮点词汇] ①As we all know 众所周知 ②cheer sb. up让某人开心 ③be thankful to感谢 [高分句型] ①When you’re down, doing exercise is a good way to cheer you up. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②There is always a best one for you. (There be句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025 年河北省初中学业水平考试 英语试卷(经典一) 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3.答选择题时，用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区内答题。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语(共5题；每题1分，满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. This is Jane. C. What a pity. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s all right. B. Yes, please. C. Never mind. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s red. B. It’s long. C. It’s 20 yuan. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A It doesn’t matter. B. Good idea. C. Not at all. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Well done. B. Have fun. C. Sure, I will. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13 题；每题 1分，满分 13分) 6. What does John like?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. Where is Mike going this weekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How is the weather tomorrow? A. Cold. B. Cool. C. Warm. 9. What will the man probably buy? A. A scarf. B. A coat. C. A sweater. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How was the weather last weekend? A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 11. What does Dave advise the girl to take with her? A. A book. B. A bag. C. A hat. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the boy think of swimming? A. Tiring. B. Useful. C. Difficult. 13. How often does Tina have the swimming class? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 14. What will the two speakers do together this Sunday? A. Have a party. B. Have a picnic. C. Have a swimming class. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who is Mary? A. Kate’s sister. B. Jack’ s sister. C. Jack’s mother. 16. What does Mary want to be? A. A writer. B. A singer. C. An artist. 17. Where did Jack see Mary’s article? A. In the storybook. B. In the magazine. C. In the newspaper. 18. How do Jack’s family feel? A. Very excited. B. Very proud. C. Very relaxed. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7 题；每题 1分，满分7分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where is the flower show? A. In the Water Park. B. In the People’s Park. C. In the garden. 20. What is the talk on? A. How to enjoy the flowers. B. How to take pictures of the flowers. C How to grow flowers. 21. What time are we going to meet? A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What was the weather like? A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Cloudy. 23. What color was the cat? A. Black and brown. B. Brown and white. C. Black and white. 24. What was Sissy’s mom doing before going outside? A. Watching TV. B. Doing the dishes. C. Washing clothes. 25. What did Sissy’s mom ask Sissy to do? A. Feed the cat. B. Send the cat to the animal center. C. Call the neighbor. 第四节 听短文填空(共5题；每题1分，满分 5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Watching TV Advantages It’s a(n)____26____ way for everyone to spend the spare time. You can watch your favorite programs to____27____. You can get much information from home and abroad. Disadvantages It makes people____28____. ◆ People have____29____ problems because they watch too much TV. ◆ Students have less time to study and it’s also____30____ for their eyes. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节 完形填空(共10题；每题1分，满分 10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Betty lived in a small town. Beautiful flowers were seen everywhere in the town. ____31____ the shyness, Betty just stood with few words in public. The shy girl hardly talked to people in social activities. She was often considered as a ____32____ girl in the community. She felt like a wallflower and wondered if she would go unnoticed all the time. However, her closest friend, Fiona, was ____33____ different. Fiona loved to communicate with others and she encouraged Betty to ____34____. She told Betty that life wasn’t always as beautiful as roses and that everyone was able to make it full of roses. With the encouragement of Fiona, Betty began to change. Instead of being a wallflower, she started attending a community theater class. She ____35____ acting in the theater group. Her gift for acting began to shine. ____36____, new difficulties were never far away. One of Betty’s classmates became a thorn (刺) in her side. The classmate was not ____37____ with her achievements, but Betty continued to deal with the situation. She managed to show herself and became friends with the classmate. All the changes made her feel fresh every day. Betty’s hard work paid off when the town’s famous ____38____, Mr. Johnson, watched one of her plays. He liked her acting so much that he ____39____ her the lead role in his new play. Betty’s moment arrived. People were happy to watch her show. Finally, Betty became a confident girl. She met many difficulties which ____40____ her that there’s no rose without a thorn. But those thorns helped her develop her abilities. Betty proved (证明) that personal changes were possible for anyone. 31. A. Because of B. Instead of C. Kind of D. Lots of 32. A. outgoing B. quiet C. famous D. talented 33. A. seriously B. unluckily C. completely D. carelessly 34. A. prepare B. celebrate C. choose D. change 35. A. got in touch B. took part in C. took care of D. got used to 36. A. However B. But C. Yet D. And 37. A. angry B. satisfied C. excited D. bored 38. A. teacher B. artist C. director D. doctor 39. A. provided B. placed C. organized D. offered 40. A. invited B. expected C. taught D. shaped 第二节 短文填空(共15题；每题1分，满分 15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 My grandpa loves playing chess. Every day he ____41____ (play) chess with his friends. Last week he ____42____ (come) to visit us in Canada. ____43____ here could play chess with him. One day, I found that my grandpa ____44____ (sit) quietly on a chair, doing nothing. I ____45____ (know) he was lonely. Why not teach ____46____ (he) to play online chess on my computer? “Grandpa, someone ____47____ (wait) for you to play chess,” I said. “Really?” his eyes opened wide. I took him ____48____ the computer in my room and taught him how ____49____ (play) chess online. At _____50_____ (one), he was slow. After several _____51_____ (time), he became better. “What _____52_____ interesting way to play chess!” he cried _____53_____ (excite). Now he is good _____54_____ playing chess online and has made a lot of friends on the Internet. My grandfather is much _____55_____ (happy) than before. I believe he will never forget the time when we played online chess together. 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15 题；每题2分，满分 30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fuzai is a cute corgi (柯基狗) who made his first public appearance (外貌) at the open day of a police camp in Weifang, Shandong Province. He has been trained to be China’s first corgi police dog. His appearance hit people’s stereotype that “little short legs” cannot join the police force. Unlike those long-limbed dogs full of strength and energy, Fuzai quickly went viral (走红) online thanks to his iconic smile, short legs and excellent explosives (爆炸物) detection abilities. As a reserve (预备役) police dog, Fuzai faces a “heavy workload”: Training is planned for every morning and afternoon, including a lot of subjects, such as obedience (服从) exercising, bomb searches and sniffing (嗅) techniques. Fuzai began training when he was two months old. He has stood out and outperformed many of his peers (同伴). However, some have doubted whether this cute corgi can actually be a good police dog. Following four months of training, Fuzai now can take advantage of his short legs to examine beneath the car and easily get into and search narrow spaces. He can also improve interactions between police dogs and the public because of his friendly appearance. “Police dogs are not only cute, but trainers have done a lot of work and effort to train them to be professional,” said Wang Yanan, head of the police dog base of the Weifang public security bureau. Fuzai is still a fresh hand as a reserve police dog and must undergo further training before officially entering service. 56. Fuzai went viral because ________. A. he can be kept as a cute pet B. he is a tall, strong police dog C. he can give a smile before a bomb D. he has excellent abilities with short legs 57. What’s the fourth paragraph mainly about? A. Fuzai’s advantages. B. People’s doubts about Fuzai. C. Interactions between people and police dogs. D. Fuzai’s disadvantages of being a police dog. 58. What is the writer’s attitude towards Fuzai’s entering service officially? A. Worried. B. Doubtful. C. Uncertain. D. Uninterested. B Can you imagine how a man fought off a great white shark to save his son? Recently, a 16-year-old boy, Nathan Ness, was bitten by a great white shark while on a fishing trip in South Australia. The great white shark was about 6 feet in length. Nathan and his father, Michael Ness, were on a fishing boat when Nathan managed to catch the shark with his fishing rod. When he tried to take a picture of his catch, the shark bit his leg. Michael quickly used his bare hands to pull the shark off his son’s leg. He reached for the shark with his hands and pulled its mouth open. This made it fall into the water. Did Nathan survive the shark attack? Thankfully, the kid is fine. First responders reached the scene quickly and helped stop the bleeding. Nathan Ness was then rushed to the Royal Adelaide Hospital. He received stitches since the shark bite caused deep cuts on his leg. First responders and the family had actually done a good job. A parent can do anything for their children. They do so much for us every day, from taking care of us when we are sick to protecting us from danger. One such parent is MichaelNess, who saved his son from the shark, putting his own life at risk. He did not hesitate (犹豫) to save his son! This incident shows us that parents are real-life superheroes! Did you know? Great white sharks are named after their white underbellies (下腹部). The animals have around 300 teeth in total, but most aren’t used to bite. Many people get to know this large sea fish because of the movie Jaws, which was inspired by a great white shark in NewJersey. 59. The writer uses a question at the beginning to________. A. describe a terrible fight B. express worries about sharks C. introduce a safety problem D. interest readers to read the story 60. Which of the following can best describe Michael Ness? A. Strong. B. Kind. C. Brave. D. Clever. 61. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Dad fought a shark to save his son B. A teenager survived a shark attack C. Great white sharks are still a mystery D. We should protect ourselves from danger C With its rich history and culture, breathtaking nature and busy cities, it’s no surprise that Vietnam is one of the fastest-growing tourist destinations in the world. Here are a few places worth seeing if you visit. Halong Bay (下龙湾) The bay is best seen by boat, and you can make stops at the islands of different shapes and sizes, rising high above the sea to visit the beaches, caves and floating (漂浮的) villages. For more adventurous travelers, there is also scuba diving, rock climbing and kayaking (皮划艇). Hanoi (河内) The capital of Vietnam has a lot to offer, from amazing architecture (建筑) a nd museums, to unique cafes and delicious food. Spend some time walking slowly through the city’s old quarter, then take a rest at one of the street-side coffee shops and try a local specialty — egg coffee. Sapa (萨帕) No visit to Vietnam is complete without seeing some of its rice terraces (梯田). The small town of Sapa in northern Vietnam is the perfect place to go hiking and learn more about the life in the countryside. Try to visit it from March to May, or from September to November, when the weather is dry. 62. When visiting Halong Bay, tourists can ________. A. enjoy the rice terraces B. visit villages on the sea C. walk through old museums D. learn more about the country life 63. The best place to drink egg coffee in Vietnam is ________. A. Hanoi B. Sapa C. Halong Bay D. Ho Chi Minh City 64. Which of the following is the best time to visit Sapa? A. January 6. B. April 5. C. June 8. D. July 12. 65. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A. Sports. B. Health. C. Politics. D. Travel. D Last month, as I was leaving a shopping centre in Manhattan, a woman came up to me and said, “I love your hat! I saw it when you were in the store and just had to tell you.” I was a little surprised. After spending months in America, I find that the people there always compliment (赞美) strangers. It’s something that we Australians don’t usually do. However, I must say this small act can easily influence (影响) people. A study shows that saying nice words to others does make them happy for the most part. However Lisa Williams, a social psychologist (社会心理学家), said that the giver of compliments also feels delighted. She’s not wrong. Complimenting my friend on her pink coat did make me smile as well. In fact, having small moments with strangers may be doing more for you than you think. Many studies are showing the importance of these kinds of social interactions (互动). Of course, this doesn’t mean you should go out and compliment everyone you meet. For example, talking about someone’s body or age might make them uncomfortable and think you are a rude person. It’s better to say something nice about what they’re wearing or compliment them on a job well done. Just be open to finding the beauty around you and be ready to give compliments. 66. How does the writer start the passage? A. By describing paintings. B. By asking some questions. C. By giving some numbers. D. By sharing her own experience. 67. What does the underlined word “delighted” probably mean? A. tired. B. happy. C. bored. D. interested. 68. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Compliments are good for our health. B. Lisa Williams is wrong about her friend. C. The writer agrees with Lisa Williams. D. The study shows people should smile more each day. 69. Which sentence can be put in ________ in the last paragraph? A. They don’t think it’s a bad idea. B. A compliment may not always be welcome. C. Compliments are the key to making new friends. D. The more compliments you give, the happier you will be. 70. What is the best title for the passage? A. The importance of being friendly. B. Advice on giving compliments. C. Social interactions in different countries. D. Compliments, a small act with a big influence. 第二节 阅读表达(共5题；每题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Today’s English students have a lot of exposure to the language outside of the classroom. By using the Internet, social media, and other digital technologies, they can watch videos, hear music, and play video games in English. But teachers are not so sure that digital exposure results in better English-speaking abilities. That is the finding of a new study on how teenagers learn English. The study is called “How 15- Year- Olds Learn English”. It provides case studies of teaching teenagers English from five countries: Finland, Greece, Israel, the Netherlands and Portugal. The researchers collected information by visiting schools and observing English lessons in each country. They also interviewed teachers, students and school administrators. Some students in Greece said it is easier to search for English-language information on the Internet because more of it is available. In the Netherlands, 15-year-olds described watching English videos online. In a written opinion study, half of students in the Netherlands reported always using English when using digital tools. Teachers, however, are unsure whether digital tools are improving students’ English knowledge. While teachers said using English platforms (平台) might increase students’ motivation(动力) to learn and help them get used to the language, the platforms are not necessarily teaching them English. A large part of the work, the researchers said, is examining inequities (不公平) in education. There can be large inequities that arise from the kinds of out- of - school exposure kids get to English. Kids from wealthy families are able to travel to English-speaking countries or attend summer camps where they can speak English to international friends, for example. Kids living in cities are more likely to be using English out and about in their daily lives, compared to kids in more rural areas. There has been a big change in how students are exposed to English outside of school. But within the classroom, things “hadn’t really changed”. The report noted how digital technologies are used within the classroom, but traditional teaching methods, like textbooks, are still used in every school observed. 71. According to the passage, how do students use digital technologies to learn English outside of the classroom? ________________________ 72. In what way did the researchers collect information they needed? ________________________ 73. In teachers’ opinions, how might English platforms do good to students? ________________________ 74. What’s the seventh paragraph mainly about? ________________________ 75. What would you like to do in order to learn English outside of school? Why? ________________________ 第四部分 情景交际 (满分 10 分) 补全对话(共5 题；每题 2分，满分 10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Tomorrow is Sunday. _______76_______ B: To visit my uncle’s farm. How about you? A: To do some cleaning in the morning and practice playing the piano in the afternoon. B: _______77_______ A: Yes. I like it very much. B: _______78_______ But I can’t play musical instruments. A: What kind of music do you like? B: I like pop music. What about you? A: I also like it. But it’s not my favorite. _______79_______ I’m Tom’s fan. I like singing all of his songs. B: I know little about folk music, but I enjoy listening to Alice’s songs. A: _______80_______ B: Yes, I do. My favorite English song is Yesterday Once More. A: It’s a sweet song. But I prefer Take Me to Your Heart. 第五部分 写作 (满分 15 分) 书面表达 81. 你们班上进行了关于“如何保持健康”讨论，以下是部分讨论结果。请你从中选取一种，再补充一种你常用的方式，写一篇短文向你的同学推荐这两种方式并说明理由。 Ways of keeping healthy. Eat and drink healthily. Do exercise regularly (有规律地). Don’t stay up late. …… 注意： (1)短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (2)词数 80 个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 There are many ways of keeping healthy. As for me, I always __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Different people have different ways of keeping healthy. There is always a best one for you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$