内容正文:
七年级英语拓展训练一
满分120分,考试时间100 分钟
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s Li Ming’s favourite animal?
A The tiger. B. The monkey. C. The panda.
2. Where can they eat snacks?
A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. On the sports field.
3. How does Peter like penguins?
A. They are lovely. B. They are funny. C. They are beautiful.
4. Where is Bill’s watch?
A. In his schoolbag. B. On his bed. C. Under his chair.
5. Why are elephants in danger?
A. People kill them. B. People cut down too many trees. C. People eat their food.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What must Chen Jie do after school?
A. Do her homework. B. Practise the piano. C. Do some cleaning.
7. When does Chen Jie have to go to bed?
A. At 9: 00 p. m. B. At 9: 30 p. m. C. At 10: 00 p. m.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. When does Jack usually go to the zoo?
A On Mondays. B. On Fridays. C. On weekends.
9. What do Jack’s favourite animals look like?
A. They are black and white. B. They are fat and short. C. They have long necks.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where does Lily live?
A. At the zoo. B. In the forest. C. In the mountains.
11. Why do some people kill monkeys?
A. For their meat. B. For their teeth. C. For their fur.
12. What does Lily want to say to most people?
A. “I’m sorry. ” B. “Thank you. ” C. “Save us. ”
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What does Eric think of the new library?
A. It’s tidy and large. B. It’s big and modern. C. It’s small and untidy.
14. What club is Eric in?
A. The story telling club. B. The book club. C. The cooking club.
15. Where can students put their food and water in the library?
A. On the desk. B. Under the chair. C. In the lockers.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Nelly and his friends love different animals
Nelly
He thinks dogs are cute and 16 .
He often takes a 17 with his pet dog.
Liu Ming
His favourite animals are 18 .
This kind of animal likes eating 19 .
Fu Xing
His favourite animals have 20 bodies.
They can remember places well.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Many people like to visit zoos. It’s interesting to see all kinds of animals. But zoos are not playgrounds and not places for parties. Zoos need to help to protect (保护) animals, so many zoos have some rules. We visitors should follow the rules.
Do not give food to animals. Animals may not feel well after they eat the wrong food.
Keep quiet in the zoo. Don’t make noise. Most animals are afraid of noise.
Use a map to plan your route (路线) around the zoo. If there are shows you don’t want to miss, visit them first. You can also check them on our webpage (网页) with your phone.
Don’t get too close to the animals. You may make some animals scared (害怕的), and some dangerous animals may hurt you.
Don’t litter in the zoo. Everyone should keep the zoo clean or some animals may eat your litter by accident (意外地).
Don’t play ball games or ride bikes in the zoo. They are fun for you but they can make others and animals feel worried.
Respect the animals and workers, and they’ll then respect you in return.
Enjoy your visit to the zoo!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1. Who is the text for?
A. Students. B. Zoo visitors. C. Zoo workers. D. Zoo animals.
2. What are most animals afraid of according to the text (根据文章)?
A. Water. B. Noise. C. Rules. D. Cold.
3. Why can’t we get too close to the animals?
A. The animals are in danger. B. People will hurt animals.
C. We may make some of them scared. D. People may litter around the animals.
4. What can people do in the zoo?
A. B. C. D.
5. What is the text mainly about?
A. Different animals in the zoo. B. Rules in the zoo.
C. How to protect animals. D. Where to take a trip.
B
Hello! My name is Mary. I’m from Sydney, Australia. I am a middle school student and I’m in a boarding school (寄宿学校). We have some rules at school.
We live at school from Monday to Friday. We can’t be late for the morning exercises. We must arrive at the classroom on time. We must wear our school uniforms at school on the first and the last day of each week. After class, we have to finish our homework in the classroom. But we can watch an English movie on Friday. We can’t stay out on school nights.
Some students think these rules are not good, and they don’t like them. But I don’t think so. I think these rules can help us a lot. If we don’t follow them, how can we do well in our studies? For example, we have to clean our classroom every day. If we don’t, the classroom will be very dirty. We can’t focus on the class easily, and it is also bad for our health. The rules ask us to go to bed early and if we don’t follow them, we can’t get up on time the next morning. Everyone needs some rules. It’s important to follow rules. Do you think so?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What is Mary?
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A doctor. D. A reporter.
7. On which days must the students wear their school uniforms?
A. Monday and Tuesday. B. Tuesday and Saturday.
C. Monday and Friday. D. Wednesday and Thursday.
8. What do the students have to do after class?
A. Do exercise. B. Do their homework. C. Go out to play. D. Watch a movie.
9. What does Mary think of these rules?
A. They are helpful. B. They are bad. C. They are boring. D. They are easy.
10. What may happen (发生) if students don’t go to bed early according to Mary?
A. They can’t focus on the class. B. They will not have breakfast.
C. They can’t get up on time. D. They don’t do morning exercises.
C
Panda Huahua, a great panda star, is now popular around the world. Do you like pandas? Many people around the world like pandas very much because they look very cute. The panda is one of the most important symbols in Chinese culture. Most of them live in Sichuan, China.
A panda has four legs and a short tail. Most of them are black and white. Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb trees quickly like other animals.
Pandas’ favourite food is bamboo, and they also eat other plants and small animals. They eat for half a day. They go down the mountains in winter, and go up the mountains in summer. When pandas are full (饱的), they like relaxing. They play and sleep. They relax for many hours every day.
However, there are not many pandas in the world today. They are in danger because some people cut down too many bamboo trees and pandas can not find enough (足够的) food to eat in nature. You must know some stories about pandas going to visit people to get food or ask for help. So, let’s protect nature and save the cute animals.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. Why do many people around the world like pandas?
A. Pandas are cute. B. Pandas are friendly.
C. Pandas are now in danger. D. Pandas are a symbol of Chinese culture.
12. Which question is Paragraph 2 (第2段) answering?
A. Where do pandas live? B. What do pandas look like?
C. What do pandas eat? D. Why do people love pandas?
13. How many hours does a panda eat a day?
A. 8 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 12 hours. D. 24 hours.
14. Why are pandas in danger today?
A. There are scary animals in nature. B. They are too heavy.
C. People don’t want to help them. D. They don’t have enough food.
15. What’s the best title for the text (文章最佳标题) ?
A. A symbol of Chinese culture B. Everyone likes pandas
C. Cute pandas need our help D. A panda star—Huahua
D
Do you want to see animals? Well, the Long Lake Zoo is really a good place. ____16____
Let’s see the koalas first. They are from Australia. They are quiet and smart. People like them very much. Then let’s see the pandas. ____17____ Many people like these black and white animals. They’re shy. So never be noisy when you watch them. The elephants are from Thailand. They are huge, strong and clever. ____18____ They are gray. There’s a tiger with her two sons at the zoo. They come from northeast China. They are quiet and interesting, but they are a little scary. The giraffes come from Africa. ____19____ They look interesting when eating leaves. What are those animals with long orange hair? They are lions. They are from Africa. They are really scary and very lazy. ____20____ So visitors don’t spend a long time watching them.
You can also see many other kinds of animals at the zoo. Have a good time here!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A. They have really long necks.
B. They always sleep in the day.
C. The pandas from China are cute.
D. They have large ears and long trunks.
E. There are many kinds of animals at the zoo.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
Anne is a nice girl. She loves ___21___ very much, so her mom takes her to the library every weekend. Anne gets her own library ___22___ , and she is so happy! Anne likes travelling, so she ___23___ borrows (借) books about travelling from the library.
One day Anne wants to give some books back and borrow some ___24___ ones. But when she gets to the library, she finds she doesn’t have her card ___25___ her. “Oh, no! ” Anne says to the clerk at the desk. “I can’t ___26___ my library card. ” “Oh, we can’t ___27___ you any books. You can’t even give books back ___28___ you don’t have your card. Sorry, that’s the ___29___ , ” says the clerk. Anne feels sad and ___30___ .
Then a boy goes to them and says. “I found a library card. Is it yours? ” Anne ___31___ the card and says, “Yes, it is. ___32___ . ”
“You must be careful (小心的)!” says the boy. “I will ___33___ it in my bag then,” says Anne.
Anne gives her ___34___ back, and then they read books about travelling together. Anne has her books, her card, and a new friend, ___35___ . She is very happy.
21. A. writing B. reading C. singing D. drawing
22. A. name B. number C. card D. box
23. A. always B. next C. quite D. never
24. A. old B. new C. small D. big
25. A. at B. for C. with D. on
26. A. find B. give C. leave D. make
27. A. order B. lend C. keep D. show
28. A. before B. and C. so D. if
29. A. rule B. luck C. danger D. spirit
30. A. happy B. tired C. awful D. healthy
31. A. looks at B. looks for C. looks after D. looks like
32. A. Of course B. Thank you C. Sorry D. Not at all
33. A. guess B. litter C. keep D. treat
34. A. bag B. keys C. phone D. books
35 A. too B. also C. either D. only
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
and parent be for think quiet untidy come he health
A son takes his old father to a restaurant for an evening dinner. They sit down ____36____ order some food for the meal. The father ____37____ very old. He doesn’t look very ____38____ because he trembles (颤抖) when eating. He drops (掉) food on his shirt and trousers when eating. The father gets ____39____ after dinner. Other people watch him in disgust (厌恶地), but the son doesn’t care about them at all.
After the father finishes eating, the son ____40____ takes him to the bathroom. The son cleans ____41____ father’s clothes. At that time, an old man ____42____ to them and says, “Young man, I ____43____ you leave something behind.” The son answers, “No, sir, I don’t.” The old man says, “Yes, you really do! You leave a lesson ____44____ every son and hope for every father.”
We all know how ____45____ care for their children. We need to treat them in the same way when they are old. Love them, respect them, and care for them.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。
Helen and David watch a movie this evening.
Helen thinks the movie is interesting, and after watching the movie, she learns a lot. It is about the elephants in Thailand. Elephants are ___46___ important part of Thai life. They bring good luck to people in Thailand. They are good ___47___ doing sports. They can play football well. They also play music well. And elephants ___48___ find their way at any time. There are words, “An elephant never forgets. ” They are smart, ___49___ David tells Helen that elephants are in danger. Many people kill elephants and get their ivory ___50___ make things. That’s awful. He wants to help the elephants get out of danger.
五、补全对话 (5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Look at the photo, Wang Jun. Do you know what animal it is in the photo?
B: Sure, that’s easy. It’s a giraffe. ________51________?
A: Yes. The giraffe is my favourite animal. I know a lot about it.
B: Really? Can you tell me something about it?
A: ________52________. They are tall and have beautiful eyes.
B: I like their eyes. ________53________?
A: Most of the giraffes live in Africa.
B: ________54________?
A: They like eating tree leaves best.
B: Do they eat other food?
A: Well, they also eat flowers, grass and fruit sometimes.
B: Wow! That’s interesting. How about going to Zhengzhou Zoo to see the giraffes this Sunday?
A: ________55________. Let’s make a good plan for the trip.
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 俗话说“没有规矩,不成方圆”,作为中学生,我们在学校要遵守校规,在班级还要遵守班规。请结合右图中要点提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍一下你们班的班规,并谈谈你对这些规则的看法。
写作要求:(1)文章应包括提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
(2)文章中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
(3)词数70左右 (开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
It is important to follow the rules. Here are some rules of our class. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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七年级英语拓展训练一
满分120分,考试时间100 分钟
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s Li Ming’s favourite animal?
A. The tiger. B. The monkey. C. The panda.
2. Where can they eat snacks?
A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. On the sports field.
3. How does Peter like penguins?
A. They are lovely. B. They are funny. C. They are beautiful.
4. Where is Bill’s watch?
A. In his schoolbag. B. On his bed. C. Under his chair.
5. Why are elephants in danger?
A. People kill them. B. People cut down too many trees. C. People eat their food.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What must Chen Jie do after school?
A. Do her homework. B. Practise the piano. C. Do some cleaning.
7. When does Chen Jie have to go to bed?
A. At 9: 00 p. m. B. At 9: 30 p. m. C. At 10: 00 p. m.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. When does Jack usually go to the zoo?
A. On Mondays. B. On Fridays. C. On weekends.
9. What do Jack’s favourite animals look like?
A. They are black and white. B. They are fat and short. C. They have long necks.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where does Lily live?
A. At the zoo. B. In the forest. C. In the mountains.
11. Why do some people kill monkeys?
A. For their meat. B. For their teeth. C. For their fur.
12. What does Lily want to say to most people?
A. “I’m sorry. ” B. “Thank you. ” C. “Save us. ”
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. What does Eric think of the new library?
A. It’s tidy and large. B. It’s big and modern. C. It’s small and untidy.
14. What club is Eric in?
A. The story telling club. B. The book club. C. The cooking club.
15. Where can students put their food and water in the library?
A. On the desk. B. Under the chair. C. In the lockers.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Nelly and his friends love different animals
Nelly
He thinks dogs are cute and 16 .
He often takes a 17 with his pet dog.
Liu Ming
His favourite animals are 18 .
This kind of animal likes eating 19 .
Fu Xing
His favourite animals have 20 bodies.
They can remember places well.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Many people like to visit zoos. It’s interesting to see all kinds of animals. But zoos are not playgrounds and not places for parties. Zoos need to help to protect (保护) animals, so many zoos have some rules. We visitors should follow the rules.
Do not give food to animals. Animals may not feel well after they eat the wrong food.
Keep quiet in the zoo. Don’t make noise. Most animals are afraid of noise.
Use a map to plan your route (路线) around the zoo. If there are shows you don’t want to miss, visit them first. You can also check them on our webpage (网页) with your phone.
Don’t get too close to the animals. You may make some animals scared (害怕的), and some dangerous animals may hurt you.
Don’t litter in the zoo. Everyone should keep the zoo clean or some animals may eat your litter by accident (意外地).
Don’t play ball games or ride bikes in the zoo. They are fun for you but they can make others and animals feel worried.
Respect the animals and workers, and they’ll then respect you in return.
Enjoy your visit to the zoo!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1. Who is the text for?
A. Students. B. Zoo visitors. C. Zoo workers. D. Zoo animals.
2. What are most animals afraid of according to the text (根据文章)?
A. Water. B. Noise. C. Rules. D. Cold.
3. Why can’t we get too close to the animals?
A. The animals are in danger. B. People will hurt animals.
C. We may make some of them scared. D. People may litter around the animals.
4. What can people do in the zoo?
A. B. C. D.
5. What is the text mainly about?
A. Different animals in the zoo. B. Rules in the zoo.
C. How to protect animals. D. Where to take a trip.
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍动物园的一些游客观光规则。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We visitors should follow the rules.”可知,文章是写给动物园游客。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Most animals are afraid of noise.”可知,大多数动物都害怕噪音。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Don’t get too close to the animals. You may make some animals scared (害怕的), and some dangerous animals may hurt you.”可知,我们不能离动物太近的原因是我们可能会让一些动物感到害怕。故选C。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Use a map to plan your route (路线) around the zoo.”可知,可以使用地图。故选D。
【5题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Zoos need to help to protect (保护) animals, so many zoos have some rules. We visitors should follow the rules.”并通读全文可知,本文主要介绍动物园的一些游客观光规则。故选B。
B
Hello! My name is Mary. I’m from Sydney, Australia. I am a middle school student and I’m in a boarding school (寄宿学校). We have some rules at school.
We live at school from Monday to Friday. We can’t be late for the morning exercises. We must arrive at the classroom on time. We must wear our school uniforms at school on the first and the last day of each week. After class, we have to finish our homework in the classroom. But we can watch an English movie on Friday. We can’t stay out on school nights.
Some students think these rules are not good, and they don’t like them. But I don’t think so. I think these rules can help us a lot. If we don’t follow them, how can we do well in our studies? For example, we have to clean our classroom every day. If we don’t, the classroom will be very dirty. We can’t focus on the class easily, and it is also bad for our health. The rules ask us to go to bed early and if we don’t follow them, we can’t get up on time the next morning. Everyone needs some rules. It’s important to follow rules. Do you think so?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What is Mary?
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A doctor. D. A reporter.
7. On which days must the students wear their school uniforms?
A. Monday and Tuesday. B. Tuesday and Saturday.
C. Monday and Friday. D. Wednesday and Thursday.
8. What do the students have to do after class?
A. Do exercise. B. Do their homework. C. Go out to play. D. Watch a movie.
9. What does Mary think of these rules?
A. They are helpful. B. They are bad. C. They are boring. D. They are easy.
10. What may happen (发生) if students don’t go to bed early according to Mary?
A. They can’t focus on the class. B. They will not have breakfast.
C. They can’t get up on time. D. They don’t do morning exercises.
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述的是玛丽所在学校的规章制度。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My name is Mary...I am a middle school student”可知,Mary是一位学生。故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We must wear our school uniforms at school on the first and the last day of each week. ”可知,在星期一和星期五学生必须穿校服。故选C。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After class, we have to finish our homework in the classroom.”可知,放学后学生必须做作业。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I think these rules can help us a lot.”可知,Mary认为这些规则是有帮助的。故选A。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The rules ask us to go to bed early and if we don’t follow them, we can’t get up on time the next morning. ”可知,如果学生不早点睡觉,他们不能按时起床。故选C。
C
Panda Huahua, a great panda star, is now popular around the world. Do you like pandas? Many people around the world like pandas very much because they look very cute. The panda is one of the most important symbols in Chinese culture. Most of them live in Sichuan, China.
A panda has four legs and a short tail. Most of them are black and white. Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb trees quickly like other animals.
Pandas’ favourite food is bamboo, and they also eat other plants and small animals. They eat for half a day. They go down the mountains in winter, and go up the mountains in summer. When pandas are full (饱的), they like relaxing. They play and sleep. They relax for many hours every day.
However, there are not many pandas in the world today. They are in danger because some people cut down too many bamboo trees and pandas can not find enough (足够的) food to eat in nature. You must know some stories about pandas going to visit people to get food or ask for help. So, let’s protect nature and save the cute animals.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. Why do many people around the world like pandas?
A. Pandas are cute. B. Pandas are friendly.
C. Pandas are now in danger. D. Pandas are a symbol of Chinese culture.
12. Which question is Paragraph 2 (第2段) answering?
A. Where do pandas live? B. What do pandas look like?
C. What do pandas eat? D. Why do people love pandas?
13. How many hours does a panda eat a day?
A. 8 hours. B. 10 hours. C. 12 hours. D. 24 hours.
14. Why are pandas in danger today?
A. There are scary animals in nature. B. They are too heavy.
C People don’t want to help them. D. They don’t have enough food.
15. What’s the best title for the text (文章最佳标题) ?
A. A symbol of Chinese culture B. Everyone likes pandas
C. Cute pandas need our help D. A panda star—Huahua
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了熊猫,也提到它们面临困难,需要保护的话题。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many people around the world like pandas very much because they look very cute. ”可知,人们喜欢熊猫是因为它们可爱。故选A。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据“A panda has four legs and a short tail. Most of them are black and white. Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb trees quickly like other animals.”可知,第二段主要介绍熊猫的外形特征。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They eat for half a day.”可知,熊猫每天吃12小时。故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题根据“They are in danger because some people cut down too many bamboo trees and pandas can not find enough food to eat in nature. ”可知,由于过度砍伐竹子,熊猫缺少足够食物,故处于濒危状态。故选D。
【15题详解】
最佳标题题。文章不仅介绍熊猫,也提到它们面临困难,需要保护,选项C“Cute pandas need our help”符合题意。故选C。
D
Do you want to see animals? Well, the Long Lake Zoo is really a good place. ____16____
Let’s see the koalas first. They are from Australia. They are quiet and smart. People like them very much. Then let’s see the pandas. ____17____ Many people like these black and white animals. They’re shy. So never be noisy when you watch them. The elephants are from Thailand. They are huge, strong and clever. ____18____ They are gray. There’s a tiger with her two sons at the zoo. They come from northeast China. They are quiet and interesting, but they are a little scary. The giraffes come from Africa. ____19____ They look interesting when eating leaves. What are those animals with long orange hair? They are lions. They are from Africa. They are really scary and very lazy. ____20____ So visitors don’t spend a long time watching them.
You can also see many other kinds of animals at the zoo. Have a good time here!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A. They have really long necks.
B. They always sleep in the day.
C. The pandas from China are cute.
D. They have large ears and long trunks.
E. There are many kinds of animals at the zoo.
【答案】16. E 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍龙湖动物园里面的动物。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Well, the Long Lake Zoo is really a good place.”可知,此处介绍该动物园,选项E“动物园里有很多种动物。”符合语境。故选E。
【17题详解】
根据上文“Then let’s see the pandas.”及下文“Many people like these black and white animals.”可知,此处与大熊猫有关,选项C“来自中国的熊猫很可爱。”符合语境。故选C。
【18题详解】
根据上文“The elephants are from Thailand. They are huge, strong and clever.”及下文“They are gray.”可知,此处介绍大象,选项D“它们有大耳朵和长长的象鼻。”符合语境。故选D。
【19题详解】
根据上文“The giraffes come from Africa.”及下文“They look interesting when eating leaves.”可知,此处介绍长颈鹿,选项A“它们的脖子真的很长。”符合语境。故选A。
【20题详解】
根据上文“They are lions…They are really scary and very lazy.”可知,狮子很懒,选项B“它们总是白天睡觉。”符合语境。故选B。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
Anne is a nice girl. She loves ___21___ very much, so her mom takes her to the library every weekend. Anne gets her own library ___22___ , and she is so happy! Anne likes travelling, so she ___23___ borrows (借) books about travelling from the library.
One day, Anne wants to give some books back and borrow some ___24___ ones. But when she gets to the library, she finds she doesn’t have her card ___25___ her. “Oh, no! ” Anne says to the clerk at the desk. “I can’t ___26___ my library card. ” “Oh, we can’t ___27___ you any books. You can’t even give books back ___28___ you don’t have your card. Sorry, that’s the ___29___ , ” says the clerk. Anne feels sad and ___30___ .
Then a boy goes to them and says. “I found a library card. Is it yours? ” Anne ___31___ the card and says, “Yes, it is. ___32___ . ”
“You must be careful (小心的)!” says the boy. “I will ___33___ it in my bag then,” says Anne.
Anne gives her ___34___ back, and then they read books about travelling together. Anne has her books, her card, and a new friend, ___35___ . She is very happy.
21. A. writing B. reading C. singing D. drawing
22. A. name B. number C. card D. box
23. A. always B. next C. quite D. never
24. A. old B. new C. small D. big
25. A. at B. for C. with D. on
26. A. find B. give C. leave D. make
27. A. order B. lend C. keep D. show
28. A. before B. and C. so D. if
29. A. rule B. luck C. danger D. spirit
30 A. happy B. tired C. awful D. healthy
31. A. looks at B. looks for C. looks after D. looks like
32. A. Of course B. Thank you C. Sorry D. Not at all
33. A. guess B. litter C. keep D. treat
34. A. bag B. keys C. phone D. books
35. A. too B. also C. either D. only
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了安妮在图书馆丢了图书卡,一个男孩捡到并归还,并且两人一起在图书馆读书并成为朋友的故事。
【21题详解】
句意:她非常喜欢读书。
writing写作;reading阅读;singing唱歌;drawing绘画。根据下文“so her mom takes her to the library every weekend”可知,安妮喜欢阅读。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:安妮拿到了自己的图书馆卡,她很高兴。
name名字;number号码;card卡;box盒子。根据下文“she finds she doesn’t have her card”可知,安妮拿到了她自己的图书卡。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:安妮喜欢旅行,所以她总是从图书馆借关于旅行的书。
always总是;next下一个;quite非常;never从不。根据上文“Anne likes travelling”可知,她总是从图书馆借关于旅游的书。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:有一天,安妮想还一些书并借一些新的书。
old旧的;new新的;small小的;big大的。根据上文“Anne wants to give some books back”可知,她去图书馆还书并且再借一些新书。故选B。
【25题详解】
但当她到达图书馆时,她发现自己没有带她的卡。
at在;for为了;with和;on在……上面。根据下文“I can’t find my library card”可知,她发现她没有带图书卡。with her表示“和她一起”,with表伴随。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意:我找不到我的图书馆卡了。
find找到;give给;leave离开;make制作。根据上文“she finds she doesn’t have her card with her”可知,安妮找不到她的图书卡。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:哦,我们不能借你任何书。
order命令;lend借给;keep保持;show展示。根据上文“Anne wants to give some books back and borrow some new ones”可知,安妮还书并且再借一些书,但是她没有图书卡,图书管理员不能借书给她。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意:如果你没有卡,你甚至不能还书。
before在……之前;and并且;so所以;if如果。根据上文“You can’t borrow any books”可知,图书管理员说:“如果你没有图书卡,你不能借书。”故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:抱歉,这是规定。
rule规定;luck幸运;danger危险;spirit精神。根据上文“You can’t even give your books back if you don’t have your card”可知,这是规定。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:安妮感到难过和糟糕。
happy快乐的;tired劳累的;awful可怕的;healthy健康的。根据上文“Anne feels sad and...”可知,安妮感到难过且糟糕。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意:安妮看着那张卡
looks at看;looks for寻找;looks after照顾;looks like看起来像。根据上文“I found a library card”可知,安妮看了看这张卡。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:是的,是我的。谢谢你。
Of course当然;Thank you谢谢你;Sorry对不起;Not at all一点也不。根据男孩问的“I found a library card. Is it yours?”以及安妮回答的“Yes, it is”可知,男孩给安妮丢失的卡,此处安妮应该表示感谢。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:我会把它放在我的包里。
guess猜;litter扔;keep保持;treat对待。根据上文“You must be careful”可知,安妮会将把它放在包里。keep sth. in表示“把某物放在……”。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意:安妮还了她的书,然后他们一起读关于旅行的书。
bag包;keys钥匙;phone电话;books书。根据上文“You can’t even give your books back ”可知,安妮把书还给了图书管理员。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意:安妮有了她的书、她的卡和还有一个新朋友。
too也,放在肯定句句尾;also也,放在肯定句句中;either也,用在否定句;only仅仅。根据上文“they read books about travelling together”可知,安妮有她的书,并且还有一个新朋友。故选A。
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
and parent be for think quiet untidy come he health
A son takes his old father to a restaurant for an evening dinner. They sit down ____36____ order some food for the meal. The father ____37____ very old. He doesn’t look very ____38____ because he trembles (颤抖) when eating. He drops (掉) food on his shirt and trousers when eating. The father gets ____39____ after dinner. Other people watch him in disgust (厌恶地), but the son doesn’t care about them at all.
After the father finishes eating, the son ____40____ takes him to the bathroom. The son cleans ____41____ father’s clothes. At that time, an old man ____42____ to them and says, “Young man, I ____43____ you leave something behind.” The son answers, “No, sir, I don’t.” The old man says, “Yes, you really do! You leave a lesson ____44____ every son and hope for every father.”
We all know how ____45____ care for their children. We need to treat them in the same way when they are old. Love them, respect them, and care for them.
【答案】36. and
37. is 38. healthy
39. untidy 40. quietly
41. his 42. comes
43. think 44. for
45. parents
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一位儿子对待父亲的孝心。
【36题详解】
句意:他们坐下来点了一些食物。根据“They sit down…order some food for the meal.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处表示并列关系,and“和”符合。故填and。
【37题详解】
句意:父亲很老了。分析句子结构可知,此处应用be动词,构成系表结构,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“The father”,用is。故填is。
【38题详解】
句意:他看起来不太健康,因为他吃饭时发抖。根据“because he trembles (颤抖) when eating”并结合备选词汇可知,吃饭时发抖,应是起来不太健康,healthy“健康的”符合。故填healthy。
【39题详解】
句意:晚饭后,父亲变得不整洁。根据上文“He drops (掉) food on his shirt and trousers when eating.”并结合备选词汇可知,吃饭时把食物掉在衬衫和裤子上,应是饭后,身上不整洁了,untidy“不整洁的”符合。故填untidy。
【40题详解】
句意:父亲吃完饭后,儿子平静地把他带到洗手间。根据“After the father finishes eating, the son… takes him to the bathroom.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指儿子平静地把他带到洗手间,quietly“平静地”符合。故填quietly。
【41题详解】
句意:儿子帮爸爸打扫衣服。根据上文“A son takes his old father to a restaurant for an evening dinner.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指他的爸爸,his“他的”符合。故填his。
【42题详解】
句意:这时,一位老人走过来对他们说:“年轻人,我觉得你留下了一些东西。”根据“says, ‘Young man, I …you leave something behind.’”并结合备选词汇可知,对年轻人说话,应是来到他身边,come“来”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“an old man”,用三单形式。故填comes。
【43题详解】
句意:这时,一位老人走过来对他们说:“年轻人,我觉得你留下了一些东西。”根据“you leave something behind”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指老人的想法,think“认为”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“I”,用动词原形。故填think。
【44题详解】
句意:你给每个儿子上了一节课,给每个父亲留下了希望。根据“hope for every father.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指给每个儿子上了一节课,for“为了;给”。故填for。
【45题详解】
句意:我们都知道父母是如何照顾孩子的。根据“care for their children”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指父母,此处应用复数形式parents,表示概数概念。故填parents。
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。
Helen and David watch a movie this evening.
Helen thinks the movie is interesting, and after watching the movie, she learns a lot. It is about the elephants in Thailand. Elephants are ___46___ important part of Thai life. They bring good luck to people in Thailand. They are good ___47___ doing sports. They can play football well. They also play music well. And elephants ___48___ find their way at any time. There are words, “An elephant never forgets. ” They are smart, ___49___ David tells Helen that elephants are in danger. Many people kill elephants and get their ivory ___50___ make things. That’s awful. He wants to help the elephants get out of danger.
【答案】46. an 47. at
48. can 49. but
50. to
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了海伦和大卫今天晚上看了一部电影,是关于泰国的大象的,海伦从电影中了解到大象是泰国生活的一个重要部分,它们很聪明,但是因为人们为了得到象牙而杀死大象,它们正处于危险中。
【46题详解】
句意:大象是泰国生活的重要部分。根据“Elephants are...important part of Thai life.”可知,part是可数名词单数,前面需要用不定冠词修饰,important是形容词,意为“重要的”,它的发音是以元音音素开头的,所以前面用不定冠词an。故填an。
【47题详解】
句意:它们擅长做运动。根据“They are good...doing sports.”可知,此处想表达它们擅长做运动。be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”。故填at。
48题详解】
句意:大象在任何时候都能找到自己的路。根据“And elephants...find their way at any time.”可知,此处应该用情态动词can,表示能力。故填can。
【49题详解】
句意:它们很聪明,但是大卫告诉海伦,大象正处于危险之中。根据“They are smart...David tells Helen that elephants are in danger.”可知,前面说大象很聪明,后面说大象正处于危险中,前后是转折关系,所以用连词but表转折。故填but。
【50题详解】
句意:许多人猎杀大象,获取它们的象牙来制作物品。根据“Many people kill elephants and get their ivory...make things.”可知,许多人杀死大象获得象牙是为了制作物品。结合空后为动词原形,动词不定式to do可表示目的。故填to。
五、补全对话 (5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Look at the photo, Wang Jun. Do you know what animal it is in the photo?
B: Sure, that’s easy. It’s a giraffe. ________51________?
A: Yes. The giraffe is my favourite animal. I know a lot about it.
B: Really? Can you tell me something about it?
A: ________52________. They are tall and have beautiful eyes.
B: I like their eyes. ________53________?
A: Most of the giraffes live in Africa.
B: ________54________?
A: They like eating tree leaves best.
B: Do they eat other food?
A: Well, they also eat flowers, grass and fruit sometimes.
B: Wow! That’s interesting. How about going to Zhengzhou Zoo to see the giraffes this Sunday?
A: ________55________. Let’s make a good plan for the trip.
【答案】51. Do you like giraffes/ Is it your favourite animal/…
52. Yes, I can/ Sure/ Of course…
53. Where do they live
54. What do they like eating/ What food do they eat…
55. Good idea/OK/ All right/ Sounds great…
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论长颈鹿。
【51题详解】
根据上文“It’s a giraffe.”及下文“Yes. The giraffe is my favourite animal.”可知,此处询问对方是否喜欢长颈鹿/长颈鹿是否是对方最喜欢的动物。故填Do you like giraffes/ Is it your favourite animal/…。
【52题详解】
根据上文“Can you tell me something about it?”及下文“They are tall and have beautiful eyes.”可知,此处表示同意。故填Yes, I can/ Sure/ Of course…。
【53题详解】
根据下文“Most of the giraffes live in Africa.”可知,此处询问长颈鹿的栖息地。故填Where do they live。
【54题详解】
根据下文“They like eating tree leaves best.”可知,此处询问长颈鹿喜欢吃什么。故填What do they like eating/ What food do they eat…。
【55题详解】
根据上文“How about going to Zhengzhou Zoo to see the giraffes this Sunday?”及下文“Let’s make a good plan for the trip.”可知,此处赞同对方的提议。故填Good idea/OK/ All right/ Sounds great…。
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 俗话说“没有规矩,不成方圆”,作为中学生,我们在学校要遵守校规,在班级还要遵守班规。请结合右图中的要点提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍一下你们班的班规,并谈谈你对这些规则的看法。
写作要求:(1)文章应包括提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
(2)文章中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
(3)词数70左右 (开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
It is important to follow the rules. Here are some rules of our class. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
It is important to follow the rules. Here are some rules of our class.
First, we must come to school and get into our classroom on time every day. Being late for class is not polite. Second, we must raise our hands to speak in class. Third, we must keep quiet and listen to our teachers carefully. Last, we must keep our classroom clean. We should clean it every day and we can’t eat in the classroom.
I think these classroom rules are great and helpful. They help us have a good place to study and make the class go on well. I love my classroom rules.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏图中的重要信息,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题,班有班规;
第二步,具体详细的班规;
第三步,表达班规的重要性。
[亮点词汇]
①on time按时
②keep quiet保持安静
③keep our classroom clean保持教室干净
[高分句型]
①Being late for class is not polite. (动名词作主语)
②I think these classroom rules are great and helpful. (宾语从句)
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