精品解析：湖北省英山县实验中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月质量检测英语试卷

英山县实验中学2025年春季九年级3月月考质量检测 英语试题 （满分：120分 时间：120分钟） 听力部分 听力测试（共三节；满分 30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子。 从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听句子内容符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面六段对话，每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的ABC。三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你将有十秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。 听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Why did the girl feel scared? A. Because she saw an animal. B. Because a house fell down. C. Because she heard a strange noise. 7. What made the noise? A. The house B. The animal. C. The wind. 听第2 段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. How often does Sara clean her house? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 9. Where did Sara go on Sunday? A. To a cinema. B. To her grandparents'. C. To her uncle's. 听第3 段对话，回答第10、11小题. 10. Why does the woman feel nervous? A. She is supposed to follow rules. B. She has to leave her parents for the first time. C. She hasn't prepared well. 11. What will Emily learn from this trip? A. Experience a great trip. B. Improve her Chinese. C Learn local culture and improve English. 听第4段对话，回答第12、13小题. 12. What's Bob going to be when he grows up? A. An actor. B. An engineer. C. A worker. 13. How is Bob going to do that? A. To take acting lessons. B. To play basketball every day. C. To study math hard. 听第5段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Father and daughter. 15. What was the girl like in the past? A. Shy. B. Outgoing. C. Serious. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题 2分，满分10分） 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. How many cities are talked about? A. Five B. Four C. Three 17. Why do many people go to New York? A. To have a job B. To meet famous people C. To become rich and famous 18 How long do the cinemas in Las Vegas open a day? A. 8 hours B. 12 hours C. 24 hours. 19. When did Tony record that song? A. In1962 B. In1982 C. In1992. 20. Which is American second largest city? A. Washington B. Los Angeles. C. San Francisco 笔试部分 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In China, more and more young people are becoming interested in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). One thousand young people took part in a survey by China Youth Daily. The survey ___1___ that more than 90% of them had tried different TCM treatments. Between Western Medicine and TCM, young people often ___2___ TCM because it can be a more accurate (精准的) treatment for different patients. Today TCM brings good to more and more people. And it is also getting popular with foreigners. Alex, a young Frenchman, is one of them. He is a big ___3___ of TCM. He came to China to learn TCM in Beijing University of Chinese Medicine in 2022. Studying TCM has ___4___ Alex’s mind and lifestyle. He realizes keeping the balance of yin and yang is ___5___ and that everyone should follow the rules of nature. He used to be interested in electronic products and ___6___ late every night. But now, he lives a balanced and ___7___ life, practicing good living habits. He enjoys ___8___ some classical works about ancient Chinese culture and playing Tai Chi. When he plays Tai Chi, he can feel more relaxed and breathe better. Besides, he ___9___ drinking icy water after doing sports. For him, learning the knowledge and skills of TCM is not about becoming a(n) ___10___ but rather about having a new lifestyle. Alex also uses his knowledge to ___11___ his family. For example, he often provides his family members with some advice about staying ___12___ after he checks their faces or tongues online. Over time, his family ___13___ understand his dream about TCM. He said, “The more I study TCM, the better I understand ___14___ TCM is a treasure of Chinese culture.” He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic (诊所) in France after ___15___. He will serve as a bridge between the two countries and spread TCM and Chinese culture. 1. A. advised B. showed C. answered D. agreed 2. A. describe B. discover C. choose D. create 3. A. fan B. hero C. fool D. speaker 4. A. formed B. started C. decided D. changed 5. A. impossible B. important C. interesting D. exciting 6. A. get on B. wake up C. stay up D. clean out 7. A. colorful B. harmful C. careful D. peaceful 8. A. writing B. reading C. painting D. checking 9. A. likes B. keeps C. avoids D. suggests 10. A. doctor B. teacher C. actor D. worker 11. A. help B. remind C. support D. influence 12. A. calm B. healthy C. happy D. active 13. A. finally B. easily C. simply D. hardly 14. A. what B. why C. when D. which 15. A. examination B. prediction C. graduation D. vacation 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Book of the Week The Shark Caller By Zillah Bethell Blue Wing is a girl who has grown up on an island in Papua New Guinea. She is willing to become a shark caller but she’s told to look after a new comer called Maple. At first, the two girls dislike each other but soon they get to know that they both have far more in common. Before long, they set out together on a journey to the bottom of the ocean in search of treasure. This story would perfectly suit anyone who has enjoyed books by Eva Ibbotson or Kiran Millwood Hargrave Zillah Bethell She is a shark fan. When she was a child, she swam in the sea and played on the beach. She collected wood and caught fish in her spare time. We’re giving away six copies of The Shark Caller. For a chance to win a copy, just send your name and address to conpetitions@ theweekjunior.co.uk and put SHARK in the subject line. Closing date: midnight on 12 July. See theweekjunior. co. uk/ terms for rules. 16. Who are the main characters in the book? A. Blue Wing and Eva. B. Maple and Kiran. C. Blue Wing and Maple. D. Eva and Kiran. 17. What can we know from the book? A. Both the girls want to be shark callers. B. At first the two girls get on well with each other. C. The two girls are quite different from each other. D. The two girls look for treasure at the bottom of the ocean. 18. What do you think of the writer’s childhood? A. Relaxing. B. Busy. C. Difficult. D. Unhappy. 19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer of the book is from America. B. The two girls in the book are very brave. C Everyone who reads the book can get a copy. D. Only junior high school kids can join this activity. 20. Where does the passage probably come from? A. A book website. B. A storybook. C. A sports magazine. D. A travel guide. B In the past nine years, Li Jin, who was born in Guangxi but raised in Sanya, has made great efforts to protect the waters of Sanya City in Hainan. He is now spreading the knowledge of environmental protection through new media platforms (媒体平台). Around 2014, he began doing volunteer work to clear rubbish from the beaches and officially registered (注册) as a volunteer in May, 2017. Li Jin immediately took the lead in a clean-up activity on the Sanya River. In April 2021, he used his own money to set up a volunteer service center which has l,170 members who take part in activities without asking for payment. So far, he has spent about 3,800 hours on volunteer activities in over 550 events. More than 2,300 people have joined in with his encouragement. They’ve drawn the attention of both the adults and the children to the importance of protecting the oceans and beaches. Since it was set up, his center has organized 51 beach-cleaning activities joined by about l,800 people. In 2020, he was awarded the title of “Young River and Lake Defender”. And he is also the only person in Hainan Province to receive this title. In 2021, because of Li’s growing influence on environmental protection, the city government invited him to make a number of short videos, in which he uses simple words to explain how to protect the environment. Several of the videos have been watched millions of times. “My volunteer work would be meaningless if I got paid. But the work itself is of great value. So I will continue doing the environmental protection work,” he said. 21. What has Li Jin been working on during the past nine years? A. To volunteer to help old people. B. To spread knowledge on social media. C. To make the waters of Sanya cleaner. D. To prevent the air pollution in Sanya. 22. What is the right order of Li Jin’s experience according to the passage? ① Founding a volunteer service center. ② Receiving the only title in Hainan. ③ Taking the lead in a clean-up activity. ④ Sharing how to protect the environment through media. A. ①②③④ B. ③②①④ C. ①③④② D. ③①②④ 23. What can we know from Paragraph 3? A. Some videos Li Jin made are a success. B. Most activities are organized for children. C. Millions of people join in Li Jin’s activities. D. Members in Li Jin’s service center get paid. 24. Which of the following best describes Li Jin? A. Patient and humorous. B. Honest and easy-going. C. Kind-hearted and selfless. D. Clever and strong-minded. 25. What is the passage mainly about? A. A volunteer service center. B. The meaning of protecting water. C. A hero praised for volunteer work. D. The activities to protect the environment. C Social media websites are communities where users can share photos and talk to each other online. They are very popular—millions of people use social media every day. Although some people think social media is a positive (积极的) thing, many are worried about the negative (消极的) effects it can have on young people. The following text was written by a reporter. He tried to find out whether social media has a positive or negative effect on children. James, a 15-year-old student, thinks that social media has many advantages. “I get very nervous when I talk to people in real life—I find it much easier to express myself when I use social media. Another advantage is that I hardly ever forget anyone’s birthday now because I can look it up online!” Lots of users agree that social media helps young people stay connected to their friends. However, social media also has many problems. Social media may help young people find friends, but it also makes it easier for someone to hurt them. Some parents believe that social media makes it harder for families to spend time together. They say their children are so crazy about social media that they ignore (忽视) the rest of their family. Many teachers think social media can distract (使某人分心) their students from schoolwork. There is no doubt that social media has some problems, and it is very important to avoid spending too much time online. However, generally speaking, social media can be a positive thing for young people. It is a way for nervous people to make friends and for young people to stay connected. 26. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The communities. B. The social media users. C. The photos shared online. D. The social media websites. 27. What does James think of social media? A. It makes him ignore his family. B. It distracts him from schoolwork. C. It helps him express himself better. D. It makes him forget others’ birthdays easier. 28. How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 3? A. By giving examples. B. By comparing facts. C. By listing numbers. D. By reporting a result. 29. Which is the right structure of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2,…) A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing the passage? A. To explain why social media is so popular. B. To introduce how to use social media in daily life. C. To discuss whether social media is really a problem. D. To tell us what the future of social media is. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，选项中有一 项为多余选项。 Five Tips to Improve Your Memory Most of us know that our brains become smaller in size as we get older, but did you know that diet and lifestyle have an effect on how well our brains work? Research shows that eating lots of fruit, vegetables and proteins (蛋白质) improves memory. ____31____ Eating oily fish or dark chocolate (with over 70% cocoa) and taking Vitamin D3 can also help make your memory stronger. ____32____ A 2011 study showed that regular exercise actually increases brain size. Another study found that exercise improved memory in some older people; surprisingly it found that one single training period had the same effect on memory as regular, long exercise period! One study found that eight weeks of short, daily meditation (默想) improved memory. Other ways to relax can also improve our short-term memory. Try taking 5-10 minutes of your day to meditate or listen to music. ____33____ Experts say that age reduces our ability to learn, but sleep can help. ____34____ A 2019 study found that students learned things better before and after a short sleep! ____35____ Try to memorize information like phone numbers and addresses rather than putting the information in your phone. You could also learn a language or do brain training like crosswords (填字游戏). A. Or even just take a shower! B. The role of exercise is really important, too. C. Use your phone to help you memorize things. D. To keep your brain in good condition, you need to use it. E. Try to avoid sugary foods such as cakes and milk chocolate. F. For your brain to work well, 7-9 hours of sleep is necessary. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。 they when give power perform careful success become profession challenge Hao Ruoqi, a member of the China National Opera and Dance Drama Theater, played roles in many famous dance shows. Born in 1993, Hao has ___36___ one of China’s most popular female (女性的) dancers already. Hao started to learn dancing when she was seven years old. She entered college in 2011 and became a ___37___ dancer after leaving school. In 2017, Hao was ___38___ the chance to play the leading role in the dance show Hua Mulan. It was a great ___39___ for her, even though she had much performance experience. She cried every night ___40___ returning to the hotel during rehearsals (排练). “At that time, I thought to myself that I would never dance again after playing the role of Mulan,” she said. Luckily, Hao didn’t give up. She studied everything about Mulan very ___41___. She even found teachers and learned Chinese kung fu from ___42___. In order to ___43___ the action scenes well, Hao and her partners practiced hard every day. The show was very ___44___. But for Hao, it was more than just acting a woman in the army. “The spirit of Mulan has rooted in everyone’s mind from ancient times to now. We can feel the ___45___ of women from Mulan. I’m lucky to be able to show it to more people through dance,” Hao said. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文， 用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Table manners are very different in every country. For example, when you are in England, you must not lift your soup plate to your mouth. This is very impolite. But when you are in Japan, this is completely normal. Lifting your plate to your mouth in Japan is a traditional way of drinking soup. And also in Japan you don’t have to worry about making a noise when you drink it. It just shows that you really like the food! But it is not the same in Britain, so you shouldn’t make a noise when eating there. In Britain, people don’t put their hands or arms on the table during the meal. But in Mexico, guests keep their hands on the table all the time. In fact, you should watch what your hands do very carefully. In Arab countries, it is impolite when you eat with your left hand, so don’t do it! In Ukraine you should not start eating first; you should wait for all the others to start eating with you. You also have to say “please” and “thank you” every time you ask for and get something. If you don’t like some food, don’t make faces and don’t say: “Yuk! I hate that!” In all the cultures it is impolite to speak when you are eating. The best way to avoid making mistakes in other countries is to watch the host and try to do as he does. 46. In ______________ you can lift your plate to your mouth. (仅填1词) 47. You shouldn’t ______________ when eating in Britain. (列举两项，不超过15词) 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Table Manners In Ukraine ·You’re not supposed to _________________. (不超过5词) ·When you want something, you need to __________. (不超过5词) ·If you don’t like the food, never make faces or say you hate that. 49. What other table manners do you know in different countries? ________________________________________________________ (不超过20词) 第二节书面表达 （共1题，满分15分） 50. 学校英语周活动将举行英语演讲比赛。本次演讲比赛的主题是“The Person I Want to Thank Most”。假如你是李华，将代表你的班级参加比赛，请根据以下通知要求用英语写一份演讲稿。 Notice Dear students, We will have an English speech competition Topic: The Person I Want to Thank Most Content: ① Who is the person? What is he/she like? ②Why do you want to thank him/her most? ③What do you want to say or do for him/her? Come and join us! School English Club 注意： 1.根据所给通知要求，适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear schoolmates, It’s my pleasure to give a speech here. When it comes to the topic—The Person I Want to Thank Most,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 英山县实验中学2025年春季九年级3月月考质量检测 英语试题 （满分：120分 时间：120分钟） 听力部分 听力测试（共三节；满分 30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子。 从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听句子内容符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面六段对话，每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的ABC。三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你将有十秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。 听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Why did the girl feel scared? A. Because she saw an animal. B. Because a house fell down. C. Because she heard a strange noise. 7. What made the noise? A. The house B. The animal. C. The wind. 听第2 段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. How often does Sara clean her house? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 9. Where did Sara go on Sunday? A. To a cinema. B. To her grandparents'. C. To her uncle's. 听第3 段对话，回答第10、11小题. 10. Why does the woman feel nervous? A. She is supposed to follow rules. B. She has to leave her parents for the first time. C. She hasn't prepared well. 11. What will Emily learn from this trip? A. Experience a great trip. B. Improve her Chinese. C. Learn local culture and improve English. 听第4段对话，回答第12、13小题. 12. What's Bob going to be when he grows up? A. An actor. B. An engineer. C. A worker. 13. How is Bob going to do that? A. To take acting lessons. B. To play basketball every day. C. To study math hard. 听第5段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Father and daughter. 15. What was the girl like in the past? A. Shy. B. Outgoing. C. Serious. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题 2分，满分10分） 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. How many cities are talked about? A. Five B. Four C. Three 17. Why do many people go to New York? A. To have a job B. To meet famous people C. To become rich and famous 18. How long do the cinemas in Las Vegas open a day? A. 8 hours B. 12 hours C. 24 hours. 19. When did Tony record that song? A. In1962 B. In1982 C. In1992. 20. Which is American second largest city? A. Washington B. Los Angeles. C. San Francisco 笔试部分 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In China, more and more young people are becoming interested in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). One thousand young people took part in a survey by China Youth Daily. The survey ___1___ that more than 90% of them had tried different TCM treatments. Between Western Medicine and TCM, young people often ___2___ TCM because it can be a more accurate (精准的) treatment for different patients. Today TCM brings good to more and more people. And it is also getting popular with foreigners. Alex, a young Frenchman, is one of them. He is a big ___3___ of TCM. He came to China to learn TCM in Beijing University of Chinese Medicine in 2022. Studying TCM has ___4___ Alex’s mind and lifestyle. He realizes keeping the balance of yin and yang is ___5___ and that everyone should follow the rules of nature. He used to be interested in electronic products and ___6___ late every night. But now, he lives a balanced and ___7___ life, practicing good living habits. He enjoys ___8___ some classical works about ancient Chinese culture and playing Tai Chi. When he plays Tai Chi, he can feel more relaxed and breathe better. Besides, he ___9___ drinking icy water after doing sports. For him, learning the knowledge and skills of TCM is not about becoming a(n) ___10___ but rather about having a new lifestyle. Alex also uses his knowledge to ___11___ his family. For example, he often provides his family members with some advice about staying ___12___ after he checks their faces or tongues online. Over time, his family ___13___ understand his dream about TCM. He said, “The more I study TCM, the better I understand ___14___ TCM is a treasure of Chinese culture.” He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic (诊所) in France after ___15___. He will serve as a bridge between the two countries and spread TCM and Chinese culture. 1. A. advised B. showed C. answered D. agreed 2. A. describe B. discover C. choose D. create 3. A. fan B. hero C. fool D. speaker 4. A. formed B. started C. decided D. changed 5. A. impossible B. important C. interesting D. exciting 6. A. get on B. wake up C. stay up D. clean out 7. A. colorful B. harmful C. careful D. peaceful 8. A. writing B. reading C. painting D. checking 9. A. likes B. keeps C. avoids D. suggests 10. A. doctor B. teacher C. actor D. worker 11. A. help B. remind C. support D. influence 12 A. calm B. healthy C. happy D. active 13. A. finally B. easily C. simply D. hardly 14. A. what B. why C. when D. which 15 A. examination B. prediction C. graduation D. vacation 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了法国人Alex在中国学习中医并打算学成之后开设中医馆的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：调查显示，超过90%的人尝试过不同的中医疗法。 advised建议；showed展示；answered回答；agreed同意。根据“that more than 90% of them had tried different TCM treatments.”可知，后文展示了结果。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：在西医和中医之间，年轻人往往选择中医，因为它可以更准确地治疗不同的病人。 describe描述；discover发现；choose选择；create创造。根据“because it can be a more accurate (精准的) treatment for different patients.”可知，年轻人选择了中医。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：他是中医的忠实粉丝。 fan粉丝；hero英雄；fool傻瓜；speaker演讲者。根据前文“And it is also getting popular with foreigners”以及后文的描述，Alex很喜欢中医。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：学习中医改变了Alex的思想和生活方式。 formed形成；started开始；decided决定；changed改变。根据“Alex’s mind and lifestyle”以及后文的描述，学习中医改变了Alex的思想和生活方式。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：他意识到保持阴阳平衡很重要，每个人都应该遵循自然规律。 impossible不可能的；important重要的；interesting有趣的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“everyone should follow the rules of nature”可知，阴阳平衡是重要的。选B。 【6题详解】 句意：他过去对电子产品很感兴趣，每天都很晚睡。 get on上车；wake up醒来；stay up熬夜；clean out清除。根据“late every night”以及后文的“But now, he lives a balanced and…life, practicing good living habits”可知，他之前经常熬夜。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：但现在，他过着平衡而平静的生活，养成了良好的生活习惯。 colorful多彩的；harmful有害的；careful小心的；peaceful平静的。根据“a balanced”以及前文的对比可知，他现在过着平衡和平静的生活。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：他喜欢读一些关于中国古代文化的经典著作，喜欢打太极拳。 writing写作；reading阅读；painting绘画；checking检查。根据“some classical works about ancient Chinese culture”可知，他喜欢阅读古典作品。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：此外，他避免在运动后喝冰水。 likes喜欢；keeps保持；avoids避免；suggests建议。根据“drinking icy water after doing sports.”以及常识可知，他避免运动后喝冰水。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：对他来说，学习中医知识和技能不是为了成为一名医生，而是为了拥有一种新的生活方式。 doctor医生；teacher老师；actor演员；worker工人。根据“but rather about having a new lifestyle.”可知，学习中医不是为了成为医生。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：Alex也用他的知识来帮助他的家人。 help帮助；remind提醒；support支持；influence影响。根据后文的描述以及“he often provides his family members with some advice”可知，他用中医知识帮助家人。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：例如，他经常在网上检查家人的脸或舌头后，为他们提供一些保持健康的建议。 calm冷静的；healthy健康的；happy快乐的；active积极的。根据“he checks their faces or tongues online”可知，他给出的是关于保持健康的建议。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，他的家人终于理解了他对中医的梦想。 finally最终；easily容易地；simply简单地；hardly几乎不。根据“Over time”以及后文的描述可知，他的家人最终理解了他的中医梦想。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：他说：“我越研究中医，就越明白为什么中医是中国文化的瑰宝。” what什么；why为什么；when何时；which哪一个。根据“TCM is a treasure of Chinese culture”可知，他理解了为什么中医是中国文化的瑰宝。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：他计划毕业后在法国开一家中医诊所。 examination考试；prediction预测；graduation毕业；vacation假期。根据“He will serve as a bridge between the two countries and spread TCM and Chinese culture”可知，他计划在毕业后在法国开一家中医诊所。故选C。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Book of the Week The Shark Caller By Zillah Bethell Blue Wing is a girl who has grown up on an island in Papua New Guinea. She is willing to become a shark caller but she’s told to look after a new comer called Maple. At first, the two girls dislike each other but soon they get to know that they both have far more in common. Before long, they set out together on a journey to the bottom of the ocean in search of treasure. This story would perfectly suit anyone who has enjoyed books by Eva Ibbotson or Kiran Millwood Hargrave Zillah Bethell She is a shark fan. When she was a child, she swam in the sea and played on the beach. She collected wood and caught fish in her spare time. We’re giving away six copies of The Shark Caller. For a chance to win a copy, just send your name and address to conpetitions@ theweekjunior.co.uk and put SHARK in the subject line. Closing date: midnight on 12 July. See theweekjunior. co. uk/ terms for rules. 16. Who are the main characters in the book? A. Blue Wing and Eva. B. Maple and Kiran. C. Blue Wing and Maple. D. Eva and Kiran. 17. What can we know from the book? A. Both the girls want to be shark callers. B. At first the two girls get on well with each other. C. The two girls are quite different from each other. D. The two girls look for treasure at the bottom of the ocean. 18. What do you think of the writer’s childhood? A. Relaxing. B. Busy. C. Difficult. D. Unhappy. 19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer of the book is from America. B. The two girls in the book are very brave. C. Everyone who reads the book can get a copy. D. Only junior high school kids can join this activity. 20. Where does the passage probably come from? A. A book website. B. A storybook. C. A sports magazine. D. A travel guide. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一家网站关于本周之书的活动信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Blue Wing is a girl who has grown up on an island in Papua New Guinea. She is willing to become a shark caller but she’s told to look after a new comer called Maple.”可知，本书中Blue Wing和Maple是主人公。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before long, they set out together on a journey to the bottom of the ocean in search of treasure.”可知，不久她们一起踏上了寻宝之旅。故选D。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When she was a child, she swam in the sea and played on the beach. She collected wood and caught fish in her spare time.”可知，她童年生活是放松有趣的。故选A。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“At first, the two girls dislike each other but soon they get to know that they both have far more in common. Before long, they set out together on a journey to the bottom of the ocean in search of treasure.”可推断出，书中的两个女孩都很勇敢。故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“See theweekjunior. co. uk/ terms for rules.”可知，本文来自图书网站。故选A。 B In the past nine years, Li Jin, who was born in Guangxi but raised in Sanya, has made great efforts to protect the waters of Sanya City in Hainan. He is now spreading the knowledge of environmental protection through new media platforms (媒体平台). Around 2014, he began doing volunteer work to clear rubbish from the beaches and officially registered (注册) as a volunteer in May, 2017. Li Jin immediately took the lead in a clean-up activity on the Sanya River. In April, 2021, he used his own money to set up a volunteer service center which has l,170 members who take part in activities without asking for payment. So far, he has spent about 3,800 hours on volunteer activities in over 550 events. More than 2,300 people have joined in with his encouragement. They’ve drawn the attention of both the adults and the children to the importance of protecting the oceans and beaches. Since it was set up, his center has organized 51 beach-cleaning activities joined by about l,800 people. In 2020, he was awarded the title of “Young River and Lake Defender”. And he is also the only person in Hainan Province to receive this title. In 2021, because of Li’s growing influence on environmental protection, the city government invited him to make a number of short videos, in which he uses simple words to explain how to protect the environment. Several of the videos have been watched millions of times. “My volunteer work would be meaningless if I got paid. But the work itself is of great value. So I will continue doing the environmental protection work,” he said. 21. What has Li Jin been working on during the past nine years? A. To volunteer to help old people. B. To spread knowledge on social media. C. To make the waters of Sanya cleaner. D. To prevent the air pollution in Sanya. 22. What is the right order of Li Jin’s experience according to the passage? ① Founding a volunteer service center. ② Receiving the only title in Hainan. ③ Taking the lead in a clean-up activity. ④ Sharing how to protect the environment through media. A. ①②③④ B. ③②①④ C. ①③④② D. ③①②④ 23. What can we know from Paragraph 3? A. Some videos Li Jin made are a success. B. Most activities are organized for children. C. Millions of people join in Li Jin’s activities. D. Members in Li Jin’s service center get paid. 24. Which of the following best describes Li Jin? A. Patient and humorous. B. Honest and easy-going. C. Kind-hearted and selfless. D. Clever and strong-minded. 25. What is the passage mainly about? A. A volunteer service center. B. The meaning of protecting water. C. A hero praised for volunteer work. D. The activities to protect the environment. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了因志愿工作而受到赞扬的英雄——李进的故事。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the past nine years, Li Jin. who was born in Guangxi but raised in Sanya, has made great efforts to protect the waters of Sanya City in Hainan.”可知，李进过去九年致力于保护三亚水域，故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“and officially registered (注册) as a volunteer in May, 2017. Li Jin immediately took the lead in a clean-up activity on the Sanya River.”可知，2017年领导三亚河清理活动；根据“In 2020, he was awarded the title of ‘Young River and Lake Defender’. And he is also the only person in Hainan Province to receive this title.”可知，2020年获称号；根据“In April, 2021, he used his own money to set up a volunteer service center which has l,170 members who take part in activities without asking for payment.”可知，2021年建服务中心；根据“In 2021, because of Li’s growing influence on environmental protection, the city government invited him to make a number of short videos, in which he uses simple words to explain how to protect the environment.”可知，2021年后制作视频，正确顺序为③②①④，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Several of the videos have been watched millions of times.”可知，第三段提到他的视频被观看数百万次，说明视频成功，故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据李进说的“My volunteer work would be meaningless if I got paid. But the work itself is of great value. So I will continue doing the environmental protection work,”可知，李进自费建立服务中心且不求回报，体现“善良无私”，故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕李进环保志愿工作展开，强调他的贡献和荣誉（如唯一获得“青年河湖卫士”称号）。故选C。 C Social media websites are communities where users can share photos and talk to each other online. They are very popular—millions of people use social media every day. Although some people think social media is a positive (积极的) thing, many are worried about the negative (消极的) effects it can have on young people. The following text was written by a reporter. He tried to find out whether social media has a positive or negative effect on children. James, a 15-year-old student, thinks that social media has many advantages. “I get very nervous when I talk to people in real life—I find it much easier to express myself when I use social media. Another advantage is that I hardly ever forget anyone’s birthday now because I can look it up online!” Lots of users agree that social media helps young people stay connected to their friends. However, social media also has many problems. Social media may help young people find friends, but it also makes it easier for someone to hurt them. Some parents believe that social media makes it harder for families to spend time together. They say their children are so crazy about social media that they ignore (忽视) the rest of their family. Many teachers think social media can distract (使某人分心) their students from schoolwork. There is no doubt that social media has some problems, and it is very important to avoid spending too much time online. However, generally speaking, social media can be a positive thing for young people. It is a way for nervous people to make friends and for young people to stay connected. 26. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The communities. B. The social media users. C. The photos shared online. D. The social media websites. 27. What does James think of social media? A. It makes him ignore his family. B. It distracts him from schoolwork. C. It helps him express himself better. D. It makes him forget others’ birthdays easier. 28. How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 3? A. By giving examples. B. By comparing facts. C. By listing numbers. D. By reporting a result. 29. Which is the right structure of this passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2,…) A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing the passage? A. To explain why social media is so popular. B. To introduce how to use social media in daily life. C. To discuss whether social media is really a problem. D. To tell us what the future of social media is. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了社交媒体对年轻人的影响，包括其积极和消极的方面。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中的句子“Social media websites are communities where users can share photos and talk to each other online. They are very popular—millions of people use social media every day.”可知社交媒体网站是用户可以分享照片并在线交流的社区。它们非常受欢迎——每天有数百万人使用社交媒体，划线词“They”指的是“Social media websites”。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“James, a 15-year-old student, thinks that social media has many advantages. ‘I get very nervous when I talk to people in real life—I find it much easier to express myself when I use social media.’”可知，James认为社交媒体帮助他更好地表达自己。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的句子“However, social media also has many problems. Social media may help young people find friends, but it also makes it easier for someone to hurt them. Some parents believe that…Many teachers think…”可知，作者通过举例子（父母和老师的观点）的方式支持了他的观点。故选A。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。本文的结构为：第一段引出主题；第二三段说明社交媒体的积极影响以及负面影响；第四段总结社交媒体既有问题也有积极意义。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。本文的主要目的是讨论社交媒体是否真的存在问题，既提到了其积极影响，也提到了其负面影响。故选C。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，选项中有一 项为多余选项。 Five Tips to Improve Your Memory Most of us know that our brains become smaller in size as we get older, but did you know that diet and lifestyle have an effect on how well our brains work? Research shows that eating lots of fruit, vegetables and proteins (蛋白质) improves memory. ____31____ Eating oily fish or dark chocolate (with over 70% cocoa) and taking Vitamin D3 can also help make your memory stronger. ____32____ A 2011 study showed that regular exercise actually increases brain size. Another study found that exercise improved memory in some older people; surprisingly it found that one single training period had the same effect on memory as regular, long exercise period! One study found that eight weeks of short, daily meditation (默想) improved memory. Other ways to relax can also improve our short-term memory. Try taking 5-10 minutes of your day to meditate or listen to music. ____33____ Experts say that age reduces our ability to learn, but sleep can help. ____34____ A 2019 study found that students learned things better before and after a short sleep! ____35____ Try to memorize information like phone numbers and addresses rather than putting the information in your phone. You could also learn a language or do brain training like crosswords (填字游戏). A. Or even just take a shower! B. The role of exercise is really important, too. C. Use your phone to help you memorize things. D. To keep your brain in good condition, you need to use it. E. Try to avoid sugary foods such as cakes and milk chocolate. F. For your brain to work well, 7-9 hours of sleep is necessary. 【答案】31. E 32. B 33. A 34. F 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了五个提高记忆力的技巧。 【31题详解】 根据“Research shows that eating lots of fruit, vegetables and proteins (蛋白质) improves memory. ... Eating oily fish or dark chocolate (with over 70% cocoa) and taking Vitamin D3 can also help make your memory stronger.”可知，此处与饮食与记忆的关系相关，选项E“尽量避免含糖食物，如蛋糕和牛奶巧克力。”符合语境，故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“A 2011 study showed that regular exercise actually increases brain size.”可知，此处与锻炼相关，选项B“锻炼的作用也很重要。”符合语境，故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“One study found that eight weeks of short, daily meditation (默想) improved memory. Other ways to relax can also improve our short-term memory. Try taking 5-10 minutes of your day to meditate or listen to music.”可知，此处介绍放松的方式，选项A“或者只是洗个澡！”符合语境，故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“Experts say that age reduces our ability to learn, but sleep can help.”可知，此处与睡眠相关，选项F“为了让大脑正常工作，7-9小时的睡眠是必要的。”符合语境，故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“Try to memorize information like phone numbers and addresses rather than putting the information in your phone. You could also learn a language or do brain training like crosswords (填字游戏).”可知，此处建议做一些脑力训练，选项D“为了让你的大脑处于良好状态，你需要使用它。”符合语境，故选D。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。 they when give power perform careful success become profession challenge Hao Ruoqi, a member of the China National Opera and Dance Drama Theater, played roles in many famous dance shows. Born in 1993, Hao has ___36___ one of China’s most popular female (女性的) dancers already. Hao started to learn dancing when she was seven years old. She entered college in 2011 and became a ___37___ dancer after leaving school. In 2017, Hao was ___38___ the chance to play the leading role in the dance show Hua Mulan. It was a great ___39___ for her, even though she had much performance experience. She cried every night ___40___ returning to the hotel during rehearsals (排练). “At that time, I thought to myself that I would never dance again after playing the role of Mulan,” she said. Luckily, Hao didn’t give up. She studied everything about Mulan very ___41___. She even found teachers and learned Chinese kung fu from ___42___. In order to ___43___ the action scenes well, Hao and her partners practiced hard every day. The show was very ___44___. But for Hao, it was more than just acting a woman in the army. “The spirit of Mulan has rooted in everyone’s mind from ancient times to now. We can feel the ___45___ of women from Mulan. I’m lucky to be able to show it to more people through dance,” Hao said. 【答案】36. become 37. professional 38. given 39. challenge 40. when 41. carefully 42. them 43. perform 44. successful 45. power 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国国家话剧院和舞剧院演员郝若琦的舞蹈生涯，特别是她在舞蹈剧《花木兰》中饰演主角的经历。 【36题详解】 句意：郝出生于1993年，已经成为中国最受欢迎的女舞者之一。根据“one of China’s most popular female (女性的) dancers already.”可知，该句是现在完成时，指的她成为了中国最受欢迎的女舞者之，备选词become符合语境，填过去分词become。故填become。 【37题详解】 句意：她于2011年进入大学，毕业后成为一名专业舞者。此处需形容词修饰名词“dancer”，备选词profession变为形容词形式professional“专业的”，作定语。故填professional。 【38题详解】 句意：2017年，郝得到了在舞剧《花木兰》中扮演主角的机会。根据“Hao was…the chance to play the leading role”可知，此处指的她被给予了机会，备选词give改为过去分词，与设空处前的was构成被动语态。故填given。 【39题详解】 句意：这对她来说是一个巨大的挑战，尽管她有很多表演经验。根据“even though she had much performance experience.”可知，这对她来说是一个巨大的挑战，备选词challenge“挑战”符合语境，a接名词单数。故填challenge。 【40题详解】 句意：她每天晚上排练时回到酒店都会哭。根据“returning to the hotel”可知，此处指的她回到酒店的时候会哭，备选词when“当……时”符合语境。故填when。 【41题详解】 句意：她非常仔细地研究了关于花木兰的一切。修饰动词“studied”，备选词careful的副词形式carefully“仔细地”符合语境。故填carefully。 【42题详解】 句意：她甚至找了老师，向他们学习中国功夫。根据“She even found teachers and learned Chinese kung fu from”可知，此处指的她向老师学习，且位于介词“from”后，备选词they的宾格形式them“他们”，指代“teachers”。故填them。 【43题详解】 句意：为了把动作戏演好，郝和她的伙伴们每天都在努力练习。根据“In order to…the action scenes well,”可知，此处应该说为了把动作戏演好，备选词perform“表演”符合语境，设空处前是不定式符号to，接动词原形。故填perform。 【44题详解】 句意：演出非常成功。根据“The show was very”可知，此处可以说演出很成功，备选词success的形容词successful“成功的”，作表语。故填successful。 【45题详解】 句意：我们可以从木兰身上感受到女性的力量。根据“of women from Mulan”可知，此处指的感受到女性力量，备选词power“力量”符合语境，不可数名词。故填power。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文， 用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Table manners are very different in every country. For example, when you are in England, you must not lift your soup plate to your mouth. This is very impolite. But when you are in Japan, this is completely normal. Lifting your plate to your mouth in Japan is a traditional way of drinking soup. And also in Japan you don’t have to worry about making a noise when you drink it. It just shows that you really like the food! But it is not the same in Britain, so you shouldn’t make a noise when eating there. In Britain, people don’t put their hands or arms on the table during the meal. But in Mexico, guests keep their hands on the table all the time. In fact, you should watch what your hands do very carefully. In Arab countries, it is impolite when you eat with your left hand, so don’t do it! In Ukraine you should not start eating first; you should wait for all the others to start eating with you. You also have to say “please” and “thank you” every time you ask for and get something. If you don’t like some food, don’t make faces and don’t say: “Yuk! I hate that!” In all the cultures it is impolite to speak when you are eating. The best way to avoid making mistakes in other countries is to watch the host and try to do as he does. 46. In ______________ you can lift your plate to your mouth. (仅填1词) 47. You shouldn’t ______________ when eating in Britain. (列举两项，不超过15词) 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Table Manners In Ukraine ·You’re not supposed to _________________. (不超过5词) ·When you want something, you need to __________. (不超过5词) ·If you don’t like the food, never make faces or say you hate that. 49. What other table manners do you know in different countries? ________________________________________________________ (不超过20词) 【答案】46. Japan 47. lift your soup plate to your mouth or make a noise 48. ①. start eating first ②. say “please” and “thank you” 49. In China, it’s polite to leave some food on your plate to show you’re full. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的餐桌礼仪。 【46题详解】 根据“But when you are in Japan, this is completely normal. Lifting your plate to your mouth in Japan is a traditional way of drinking soup.”可知，在日本可以把盘子举到嘴边。故填Japan。 【47题详解】 根据“when you are in England, you must not lift your soup plate to your mouth.”及“But it is not the same in Britain, so you shouldn’t make a noise when eating there.”可知，在英国吃饭时不应该把汤盘举到嘴边或发出声音。故填lift your soup plate to your mouth or make a noise。 【48题详解】 根据“In Ukraine you should not start eating first”可知，在乌克兰不应该先开始吃饭；根据“You also have to say ‘please’ and ‘thank you’ every time you ask for and get something”可知，在要求或得到东西时，需要说“请”和“谢谢”。故填start eating first；say “please” and “thank you”。 【49题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为In China, it’s polite to leave some food on your plate to show you’re full. 第二节书面表达 （共1题，满分15分） 50. 学校英语周活动将举行英语演讲比赛。本次演讲比赛主题是“The Person I Want to Thank Most”。假如你是李华，将代表你的班级参加比赛，请根据以下通知要求用英语写一份演讲稿。 Notice Dear students, We will have an English speech competition. Topic: The Person I Want to Thank Most Content: ① Who is the person? What is he/she like? ②Why do you want to thank him/her most? ③What do you want to say or do for him/her? Come and join us! School English Club 注意： 1.根据所给通知要求，适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear schoolmates, It’s my pleasure to give a speech here. When it comes to the topic—The Person I Want to Thank Most,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【答案】例文 Dear schoolmates, It’s my pleasure to give a speech here. When it comes to the topic—The Person I Want to Thank Most, I immediately think of my mother. She is a kind woman with warm eyes and a patient smile. The reason I want to thank her most is her unconditional love. Last winter, I was seriously ill. She stayed up all night taking care of me. When I struggled with math, she taught me step by step. More importantly, she always encourages me to face challenges bravely. Today, I want to say: “Mom, your love makes me strong. I’ll study harder to make you proud.” I’ll also help with housework to show my gratitude. That’s all. Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”与“一般过去时”，“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题； 第二步，根据题干的要点，描述为什么想感激这个人； 第三步，分享自己的感激之情，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①stay up熬夜 ②take care of照顾 [高分句型] ①When I struggled with math, she taught me step by step.（时间状语从句） ②The reason I want to thank her most is her unconditional love.（定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$