江西省抚州市临川区第五实验学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题

英语参考答案 第1页 （共 1 页） 机密★启用前 临川区第五实验学校2024—2025学年度下学期第一次质量监测 八年级英语参考答案 一、听力理解（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. helping hands 17. parents 18. training center 19. one/1 20. test 二、单项填空（本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分） 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. A 三、完形填空（本大题共 26 小题，每小题 1 分，共 26 分） 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. A 44. lost 45. own 46. saw 47. interested 48. how 49. difficult 50. never 51. Prices 52. as 53. always 54. disabled 四、阅读理解（本大题共 23 小题，每小题 2 分，共 46 分） 55. A 56. A 57. B 58. B 59. B 60. A 61. B 62. D 63. A 64. B 65. D 66. B 67. A 68. B 69. A 70. C 71. B 72. C 73. C 74. F 75. E 76. D 77. B 五、补全对话（共 5 分） 78. B 79. C 80. F 81. E 82. G 六、书面表达（15 分） One Possible Version: Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to you for applying to be a volunteer. My name is Li Hua, a 13-year-old middle school student. I want to work in Jiangxi Provincial Museum. I am so interested in the traditional culture of Jiangxi. I can do a lot to help. I am outgoing and hard-working. It’s easy for me to communicate with the tourists. What’s more, I know a lot about traditional Chinese culture. I can tell the tourists the history or the story behind the cultural relics. I can also do the other work you want me to do. Hope I can get the job. Yours, Li Hua 英语听力材料 第1页 （共 2 页） 机密★启用前 临川区第五实验学校2024—2025学年度下学期第一次质量监测 八年级英语听力材料 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 M: I’m going shopping, Mum. Do you need anything? W: Yes, get some apples and some oranges to make juice with. M: Well, we already have lots of oranges. W: OK, just some apples then. 答案是 C。 试听到此结束。 听力考试正式开始。 A) 请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. W: You don’t look well. What’s the matter with you, Tom? M: I didn’t wear my coat yesterday, so I had a stomachache. 2. W: Do you often give out food at the food bank? M: No, only on Tuesday and Sunday. I wish I could spend more time with them. 3. W: How do you go to work, Bob? M: I used to drive to work. But now I go to work by bike. 4. M: Linda, how did you raise so much money? W: Oh, I sold many of my old books. 5. M: This is my brother in the photo. He is two years older than me. W: Oh, Jack, he really takes after you. B) 请听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第 1 段对话，回答第 6、7 小题。 W: What’s wrong with your face? M: I got hit on the face by a football on the playground. It was so hurt! W: Let me see. Your face is a little red. Luckily, it isn’t serious. M: What should I do now? W: You should run it with the cold water for at least five minutes first, and then go to the hospital and get an X-ray. 请听第 2 段对话，回答第 8、9 小题。 M: What heavy rain! I wonder when the rain will stop. W: The weather reporter says it will be sunny this Saturday. M: Really? That’s nice. W: What are you going to do this Saturday? M: I am going to climb the mountains with my friends, how about you? W: I am going to study at the library. M: You are so hard-working. 请听第 3 段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 小题。 M: Hello, Molly! Tomorrow is Volunteer Day, what would you like to do? 英语听力材料 第2页 （共 2 页） W: I’d like to go to the hospital to visit the sick kids. M: When will you go there? W: At about half past seven. M: I’m sure the kids will be glad to see you. W: I think so. What’s your plan, Mario? M: I’d like to be a volunteer to help policemen at the crossing of Zhongshan Road. My classmate Bill will go with me. W: Great! Tomorrow is Sunday. The policemen must be very busy. I think you will help a lot. 请听第 4 段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 小题。 M: Good morning. How are you feeling today? W: Good morning, doctor. I feel really tired and my throat hurts. M: I’m sorry to hear that. Let me take your temperature and see your throat. Please open your mouth. It looks like you have a sore throat. I’ll give you some medicine. Make sure to rest and drink more water. W: Thank you, doctor. How long will it take to get better? M: You should start feeling better in a few days, but make sure to take all the medicine. W: I will. Thank you for your help. M: You’re welcome. Take care and get well soon! C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。将答案填写 到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 Have you ever seen guide dogs? Guide dogs are the best helping hands for the blind. Most guide dogs are both their eyes and their good friends. What makes dogs become guide dogs? A guide dog must be healthy and patient. Second, one of the dog’s parents must be a guide dog. Third, when they are two months old, they would be sent to the training center. People there coach them how to get along with people. Then they can understand how to help people. Fourth, when they are one year old, they have to return to the training center to learn more skills about helping people. Then, if they pass the test, they will be guide dogs. Guide dogs help the blind out. They are not only people’s pets, but also our best helpers. 这是临川区第五实验学校2024至2025学年度下学期第一次质量监测八年级英语听力部分。现在试试听时间，请听一段对话，然后回答问题。I'm going shopping. Mom, do you need anything? Yes, get some apples and some oranges to make juice with. Well, we already have lots of oranges. Okay, just some apples. Then答案是C。试听到此结束。听力考试正式开始。A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One. you don't look well. What's the matter with you, tom? I didn't wear my coat yesterday, so I had a stomach cake. You don't look well. What's the matter with you, tom? I didn't wear my coat yesterday, so I had a stomach cake. Two. do you often give out food at the food bank? No, only on tuesday, on sunday, I wish I could spend more time with them. Do you often give out food at the food bank? No, only on tuesday and sunday, I wish I could spend more time with them. Three. how do you go to work, bob? I used to drive to work, but now I go to work by bike. How do you go to work, bob? I used to drive to work, but now I go to work by bike. For Linda, how did you write so much money? Oh, I sold many of my old books. Linda, how did you read so much money? Oh, I sold many of my old books. Five, this is my brother in the photo. He is two years older than me. Oh, jack, he really takes after you. This is my brother in the photo. He is two years older than me. Oh, jack, he really takes after you. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的EBC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。What's wrong with your face? I got hit on the face by a football on the playground. IT was so hurt. Let me see, your face is a little red. Luckily, IT isn't serious. What should I do now? You should run IT . with the cold water for at least five minutes first, and then go to the hospital and get the next right. What's wrong with your face? I got hit on the face by a football on the playground. IT was so hurt. Let me see, your face is a little red. Luckily, IT isn't serious. What should I do now? You should . run IT with the cold water for at least five minutes first, and then go to the hospital and get next right. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。What heavy rain? I wonder when the rain will stop. The weather reporter says IT will be Sunny this saturday. really. That's nice. What are you going to do this saturday? I am going to climb mountains with my friends. How about you? I am going to study at the library. You are so hardworking. What heavy rain? I wonder when the rain will stop. The weather reporter says IT will be Sunny this saturday. really. That's nice. What are you going to do this saturday? I am going to climb mountains with my friends. How about you? I am going to study at the library. You are so hardworking. 请听第三段对话，回答第10至12小题。Hello, Molly, tomorrow is volunteer day. What would you like to do? I'd like to go to the hospital to visit the sick kids. When will you go there? Add about half past seven. I'm sure the kids will be glad to see you. I think so. What's your plan, mario? I'd like to be volunteer to help policemen atha crossing of sunshine road. My classmate bill will go with me. great. Tomorrow is sunday. The policemen must be very busy. I think you will help a lot. Hello, Molly, tomorrow is volunteer day. What would you like to do? I'd like to go to the hospital to visit the sick kids. When will you go there . at about half past seven? I'm sure the kids will be glad to see you. I think so. What's your plan, mario? I'd like to be volunteer, help policemen at a rossing of sunshine road. My classmate bill will go with me. great. Tomorrow is sunday. The policeman must be very busy. I think you will help a lot. 请听第四段对话，回答第13至15小题。Good morning. How are you feeling today? Good morning, doctor. I feel really tired and my throat hurts. I'm sorry to hear that. Let me take your temperature and see your throat. Please open your mouth. IT looks like you have a sore throat and give you some medicine. Make sure to rest and drink more water. Thank you. Doctor, how long will you take to get Better? You should start feeling Better in a few days, but make sure to take all the medicine. I will thank you for your help. You're welcome. Take care and get well soon. Good morning. How are you feeling today? Good morning, doctor. I feel really tired and my throat hurts. I'm sorry to hear that. Let me take your temperature and see your throat. Please open your mouth. IT looks like you have a sore throat and give you some medicine. Make sure to rest and drink more water. Thank you. Doctor, how long will you take to get Better? You should start feeling Better in a few days, but make sure to take all the medicine. I will thank you for your help. You're welcome. Take care and get well soon. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听读白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Have you ever seen guide dogs? Guide dogs are the best helping hands for the blind. Most guy dogs are both their eyes and their good friends. What makes dogs become guide dogs? A guy dog must be healthy and patient. Second, one of the dog's parents must be a guy dog. Third, when they are two month sold, they would be sent the training center. People, they coach them how to get along with people. Then they can understand how to help people forth. When they are one year old, they have to return to the training center to learn more skills about helping people. Then if they pass the test, they will be guide dogs. Guide dogs, help the blind out. They are not only people's pets, but also our best helpers. Have you ever seen guide dogs? Guide dogs are the best helping hands for the blind. Most guide dogs are both their eyes and their good friends. What makes dogs become guide dogs? A guy dog must be healthy and patient. Second, one of the dogs parents must be a guy dog. Third, when they are two months old, they would be sent to the training center. People, their coach them how to get along with people, then they can understand how to help people forth. When they are one year old, they have to return to the training center to learn more skills about helping people. Then if they pass the test, they will be guide dogs. Guide dogs, help the blind out. They are not only people's pets, but also our best helps. 听力部分到此结束。 1 2024—2025 学年度下学期八年级第一次教学质量监测 英语答题卡 准考证号 贴条形码区域 考生禁填： 缺考标记 违纪标记 以上标志由监考人员用 2B 铅笔填涂。(若本场 考试有缺考或考场违纪 情况 ,监考员需要填涂 该标记) 姓名： 班级： 注意事项 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清 楚，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规 定位置贴好条形码。 2．选择题必须用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5 mm 黑色签字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题； 字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3．请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出 区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无 效。 4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 选择题填涂样例： 正确填涂 错误填涂 × √ O 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 一、听力理解(20 分) 1. [A] [B] [C] 6. [A] [B] [C] 11. [A] [B] [C] 2. [A] [B] [C] 7. [A] [B] [C] 12. [A] [B] [C] 3. [A] [B] [C] 8. [A] [B] [C] 13. [A] [B] [C] 4. [A] [B] [C] 9. [A] [B] [C] 14. [A] [B] [C] 5. [A] [B] [C] 10. [A] [B] [C] 15. [A] [B] [C] 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、单项填空(8 分) 21. [A] [B] [C] [D] 26. [A] [B] [C] [D] 22. [A] [B] [C] [D] 27. [A] [B] [C] [D] 23. [A] [B] [C] [D] 28. [A] [B] [C] [D] 24. [A] [B] [C] [D] 25. [A] [B] [C] [D] 三、完型填空(26 分) 29. [A] [B] [C] [D] 34. [A] [B] [C] [D] 39. [A] [B] [C] [D] 30. [A] [B] [C] [D] 35. [A] [B] [C] [D] 40. [A] [B] [C] [D] 31. [A] [B] [C] [D] 36. [A] [B] [C] [D] 41. [A] [B] [C] [D] 32. [A] [B] [C] [D] 37. [A] [B] [C] [D] 42. [A] [B] [C] [D] 33. [A] [B] [C] [D] 38. [A] [B] [C] [D] 43. [A] [B] [C] [D] 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 临川区第五实验学校监制 2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 四、阅读理解(46 分) 55. [A] [B] [C] [D] 60. [A] [B] [C] [D] 65. [A] [B] [C] [D] 56. [A] [B] [C] [D] 61. [A] [B] [C] [D] 66. [A] [B] [C] [D] 57. [A] [B] [C] [D] 62. [A] [B] [C] [D] 67. [A] [B] [C] [D] 58. [A] [B] [C] [D] 63. [A] [B] [C] [D] 68. [A] [B] [C] [D] 59. [A] [B] [C] [D] 64. [A] [B] [C] [D] 69. [A] [B] [C] [D] 70. [A] [B] [C] [D] 71. [A] [B] [C] [D] 72. [A] [B] [C] [D] 73. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 74. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 75. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 76. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 77. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 五、补全对话(5 分) 78. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 79. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 80. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 81. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 82. [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] 六、书面表达(15 分) Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to you for applying to be a volunteer. Hope I can get the job. Yours, Li Hua 英语试题卷 第1页 （共 8 页） 准考证号 姓名 （在此卷上答题无效） 机密★启用前 临川区第五实验学校2024—2025学年度下学期第一次质量监测 八年级英语试题卷 命题人：胡嘉莹 审题人：彭桂芬 说明：1. 全卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2. 请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。 一、听力理解（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是 C。 A) 请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the matter with Tom? A. He had a fever. B. He had a cold. C. He had a stomachache. 2. How often does the boy give out food at the food bank? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 3. How did Bob go to work? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 4. How did Linda raise so much money? A. She sold many of her clothes. B. She sold many of her old books. C. She gave away many of her old books. 5. What does the woman mean? A. The brothers look very similar. B. The brothers look after each other. C. The brothers don’t care about each other. B) 请听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完 后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第 1 段对话，回答第 6、7 小题。 6. What happened to the boy? A. His leg was hurt. B. His face was hurt. C. His nose was hurt. 7. What should the boy do first? A. He should put his head down. B. He should run it with the cold water. C. He should go to the hospital and get an X-ray. 请听第 2 段对话，回答第 8、9 小题。 8. What will the weather be like this Saturday? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 9. What will the woman do on Saturday? A. She will climb the mountains. B. She will stay at home. C. She will study at the library. 英语试题卷 第2页 （共 8 页） 请听第 3 段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 小题。 10. When will Molly go to the hospital? A. 7:15. B. 7:30. C. 7:45. 11. Where will Mario do the volunteer work? A. At school. B. On the street. C. In a police office. 12. What can we know about Bill? A. He is Molly’s classmate. B. He is going to visit the sick kids. C. He will volunteer to help the policemen. 请听第 4段对话，回答第 13至第 15小题。 13. Where are the two speakers? A. At school. B. In hospital. C. At the post office. 14. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Eat more fruits and vegetables. B. Exercise every day C. Take some medicine. 15. How long it will take for the woman to feel better? A. A few hours. B. A few days. C. A month. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。将答案填写到 答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Guide dogs are the best for the blind. 17. One of the dog’s must be a guide dog. 18. When they are two months old, they would be sent to the . 19. When they are year(s) old, they have to learn more skills about helping people. 20. If they pass the , they will be guide dogs. 二、单项填空（本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. The of the climbers shows us that humans can make it and we shouldn’t give up easily. A. difficulty B. spirit C. trouble D. sign 22. —I’m going to London next week. —I hope you’ll have a good . A. decision B. satisfaction C. journey D. notice 23. Look! Henry is skiing so fast. It’s hard to his legs were once broken. A. find B. know C. show D. imagine 24. Mr. Green is . He can’t hear anything. A. clever B. lovely C. deaf D. thin 25. Please bring Mr. Xu to the welcome party telling him so that he can be surprised. A. about B. from C. without D. for 26. Spiders’ webs (蜘蛛网) weigh almost nothing. Yet they are than steel (钢). A. lighter B. lightest C. stronger D. strongest 27. —Something seems to be wrong with the wheels. —Don’t worry. I’ll get it this afternoon. A. repaired B. to repair C. repair D. repairing 28. —It’s too noisy outside. I can’t fall asleep. —Neither can I. We have to new ways to solve the problem. A. come up with B. end up with C. put up with D. catch up with 三、完形填空（本大题共 26 小题，每小题 1 分，共 26 分） A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以 填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 You feel tired and you have no energy. You can’t breathe out of your nose and your throat 29 . Don’t be afraid you have probably just got a 30 . Every year, many kids experience this 31 feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what is a cold? 英语试题卷 第3页 （共 8 页） Well, a cold is an infection (传染病). It affects (影响) 32 nose, ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. It’s very 33 to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria (细菌) travel through the air and 34 your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it, 35 a door or your desk at school, you can get a sick. Some of the symptoms (症状) of a cold include (包括) a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your 36 are watery, you’ve probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don’t have much 37 to do anything. A cold is not a pleasant thing to 38 . However, there are some things you can do to feel 39 .You should have hot drinks 40 you’ve got a sore throat and cough. You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to 41 your cold. If you’ve got a fever, or if you aren’t feeling better within a few days, you should visit your 42 and take some medicine. A cold can be frustrating 43 just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy. 29. A. burns B. falls C. hurts D. runs 30. A. cough B. headache C. fever D. cold 31. A. good B. hungry C. sick D. happy 32. A. my B. your C. its D. their 33. A. difficult B. necessary C. easy D. helpful 34. A. build B. find C. feel D. enter 35. A. like B. on C. behind D. with 36. A. legs B. arms C. eyes D. ears 37. A. energy B. money C. time D. air 38. A. do B. make C. pass D. experience 39. A. worse B. better C. colder D. hotter 40. A. until B. so C. if D. unless 41. A. fight B. keep C. have D. get 42. A. parent B. doctor C. friend D. teacher 43. A. but B. then C. and D. or B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到 答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 disabled see interest how own lost never as always price difficult Mi was born in Sichuan Province. He is a street artist. He has been making clay figurines (泥塑) for 15 years. In 2003, Mi 44 his hands in an accident. However, he didn’t lose hope for life and he learned to eat and get dressed on his 45 . He had to take care of his family, so he thought that he must find a way to make money by himself. One day, Mi 46 an an old man making clay figurines on the street. Mi was 47 in it and decided to learn from him. “The old man didn’t want to teach me but I didn’t give up. Finally, he agreed to teach me 48 to make clay figurines,” Mi said. Learning clay figurines was 49 . However, he 50 thought of giving up halfway. Now Mi can make a living by making clay figurines. Whenever he sits on the ground to make clay figurines, many people will come to watch him. 51 are not set for his figurines. People can pay 52 they like. Mi is full of hope for a better future because he knows there’s 53 a way to make clay figurines. Mi’s story tells us that anything is possible, even for those who are 54 or have been hurt in accidents. 四、阅读理解（本大题共 23 小题，每小题 2 分，共 46 分） A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 英语试题卷 第4页 （共 8 页） A Jiangxi Provincial Museum Volunteer Wanted We have all kinds of cultural relics (文物) and beautiful artwork. If you want to spread (传播) the culture of Jiangxi, come and join us! Call Mr. Li at 0791-88567927 (from Tuesday to Sunday). Fuzhou Zoo Volunteer Wanted We need you to look after the baby animals. We also need you to be guide on weekends. If you volunteer here, it’s free for your family members to visit our zoo! Requirement: be kind; at least 16 years old. Gandong Community Canteen (社区食堂) Volunteer Wanted Are you understanding? We provide cheap and delicious food for the old. The old people over 80 can enjoy our food for free! Call us at 0794-86862825. Fuzhou Library Volunteer Wanted Our library needs a student to help us. You help put the books back into their places. You can also help count the books. Call Ms. Wang at 0794-86547985. 55. If Linda is interested in the beauty and culture, where will she work as a volunteer? A. Jiangxi Provincial Museum. B. Fuzhou Zoo. C. Gandong Community Canteen. D. Fuzhou Library. 56. Who can volunteer in Fuzhou Zoo? A. Gina, 18 years old, kind. B. Mary, 12 years old, a little shy. C. Jack, 17 years old, loves reading. D. Bob, 14 years old, understanding. 57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads above? A. You can call Mr. Li on Monday. B. If you want to help the old, you can call 0794-86862825. C. As a volunteer in Fuzhou library, you needn’t count the books. D. If you volunteer in Fuzhou Zoo, your family can help look after the baby animals. B Once upon a time, in a big forest, there lived a strong lion named Leo. Leo was the king of the forest, and all the animals respected him. One day, while Leo was sleeping under a tree, a small mouse named Max was playing nearby. Max ran over Leo’s paw (爪子) by accident, waking him up. Leo caught Max with his big paw and looked at him angrily. “Please, big Leo, let me go!” Max cried. “If you let me go, I will help you one day.” Leo laughed at the idea of a little mouse helping a powerful lion but decided to let Max go. “You are free, little one. Be careful next time,” said Leo with a smile. A few days later, Leo was walking through the forest when he got caught in a hunter’s net. He tried to get out but couldn’t. The more he struggled (挣扎), the tighter the net became. Leo roared (怒吼) loudly for help. Max heard Leo’s loud roars and ran to see what was wrong. When he saw Leo caught in the net, he knew he had to help. Max used his sharp teeth to chew (咀嚼) through the net. Little by little, he made a big hole in the net and soon Leo was free! “Thank you, Max,” said Leo, feeling grateful. “I see now that even small friends can help big friends. You saved my life.” 58. What did Max promise Leo if he let him go? A. To bring him food. B. To help him one day. C. To never bother him again. D. To be his friend. 59. What do we know about the Leo? 英语试题卷 第5页 （共 8 页） 准考证号 姓名 （在此卷上答题无效） A. He is always angry. B. He is strong but kind. C. He is afraid of small animals. D. He doesn’t like sleep. 60. Put the things happened to the Leo and Max in correct order. a. Max used his sharp teeth to chew through the net. b. Leo got caught in a hunter’s net. c. Leo let Max go after catching him. d. Max accidentally ran over Leo’s paw. e. Leo and Max became best friends. A. d-c-b-a-e B. d-b-c-a-e C. c-d-b-a-e D. c-b-d-a-e 61. How did the mouse know the lion was in danger? A. The lion called the mouse. B. He heard the lion’s roar. C. The lion’s friend told him. D. He saw the lion in the net himself. 62. What can we learn from the story? A. Always be careful in the forest. B. Strong animals don’t need help all the time. C. Never trust others even if they seem friendly. D. Even small kindness can make a big difference. C Nature is full of great ideas. Some inventors (发明者) get ideas from nature to make some useful things. Many blind people use canes to move around. They tap their canes on the ground in front of them to feel if anything is in their way. One amazing invention (发明) was a new cane to help blind people. It helps them move around more safely. This invention was an idea from bats (蝙蝠). The cane works by sending out sound waves or signals (信号). These signals are almost the same as the bats use when they fly. ① Bats make sounds when they fly at night. People cannot hear these sounds, but they help bats fly in the dark. Bats send sound waves out of their mouth or nose. These sound waves hit objects around them. Then they come back as an echo. The echo tells bats how far away things like trees are. It also helps them know where to find food to cat. ② The scientist watched how bats fly and then made the new cane. Then he built a lightweight cane. He added something that sends and receives sound waves. Finally, he tested the cane. It worked! ③ The cane sends out signals. When an echo is sent back, the cane’s handle vibrates (振动). This helps the person holding the cane know how far away an object is. They will also know how big the object is. This cane shows that great ideas really can come from nature. 63. What does the underlined word “tap” mean in Paragraph 2? A. To hit lightly. B. To listen carefully. C. To walk slowly. D. To see clearly. 64. What happens when the sound waves hit objects around bats? A. They die out. B. They come back as an echo. C. They change sound. D. They make a loud noise. 65. Match the title with each paragraph. a. An amazing idea b. How far away an object is c. How bats get around d. How the cane works e. Different kinds of canes A. ①-a, ②-c, ③-d B. ①-a, ②-c, ③-b C. ①-c, ②-e, ③-d D. ①-c, ②-a, ③-d 66. What can we get from the passage? A. Bats use their eyes to see in the dark. B. The new cane’s handle vibrates to help the user. 英语试题卷 第6页 （共 8 页） C. The new cane for blind people uses light signals. D. The scientist made the new cane by watching how birds fly. 67. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Nature is full of great ideas. B. Bats can fly at night. C. Blind people use canes. D. Scientists study animals. D Old Wives’ Tales are those “helpful” things that your grandparents say that are probably not true. They are things like, “If you eat carrots, you’ll see well in the dark”, or “If you eat cheese at night, you’ll have bad dreams”. But are they nonsense (胡说) or is there sometimes a little bit of truth in them? We decided to find out more. Let’s start with a famous one, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Well, of course everyone knows that fruit is important for health. But can one apple really make a difference? A medical study from 2013 says “yes”. It found that if people over 50 eat an apple a day, their chances of heart problems are much smaller than people who don’t. What about “Get a child, lose a tooth”? They say that when a woman has a child, a tooth will fall out. Researchers studied more than 2,600 women between the ages of 18 and 64 with one or more children and guess what? They found they had more problems with their teeth than women with no children, although they couldn’t say why. My great uncle was a big believer that “fish is brain (大脑) food”. It looks like he might be right. Fish have a lot of omega-3 and omega-6 fats in their oil. Some scientists studied 120 primary school children, and they discovered (发现) that the children who ate omega-3 and omega-6 did better in their schoolwork. If you eat fish oil, it will help to prevent (防止) heart problems, too. It seems like eating fish is a good idea. Finally, what about those carrots? Can they really help your night vision (视觉能力)? I’ve eaten them all my life, but I still walk into things when I get up in the night. Unluckily, I can’t find anything to show if this is right or wrong. I’ll keep looking and I’ll let you know as soon as I find out. 68. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Grandparents. B. Tales. C. Carrots. D. Bad dreams. 69. Why is it good to eat apples according to the passage? A. They can help to prevent heart problems. B. They can help doctors work well. C. They can help to see well in the dark. D. They can bring you good dreams. 70. What did the researchers find out about mothers? A. Their bags were always full of carrots. B. They had more terrible dreams. C. They often had more teeth problems. D. Their hearts were much healthier. 71. What happened to children who ate omega-3 and omega-6? A. They had problems in reading. B. They made progress in schoolwork. C. They went fishing more often. D. They would fail in tests more easily. 72. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还 原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Some Important Tips about First Aid (急救) First aid is the quick help given to someone who is injured or suddenly becomes ill. Knowing basic first aid can save lives and stop injuries from becoming serious. 73 When someone is injured, the first thing to do is to stay calm and check the situation. 74 If the injury is serious, call for emergency (紧急情况) help right away. 75 If the cut is bleeding heavily, press down with a clean cloth to stop the bleeding. For burns, ① ② ③④⑤ ① ②③④ ⑤ ① ②③④⑤ ①②③④ ⑤ 英语试题卷 第7页 （共 8 页） cool the affected (受感染的) area with running water for at least 10 minutes and cover it with a clean dressing. If someone is choking (窒息), tell them to try to cough. If they cannot breathe, stand behind them and push quickly and hard just above their belly button (肚脐). 76 If someone is not breathing, start CPR (心肺复苏) by pushing down on their chest (胸部) 30 times and then giving two breaths. 77 Learning first aid can make a big difference in an emergency. It helps you be ready and sure of yourself to handle (处理) different situations. Remember, the key to good first aid is to stay calm, act quickly, and get professional help when needed. A. Wash your hands before giving first aid. B. Keep doing this until medical help arrives. C. Here are some important tips about first aid. D. Knowing how to perform CPR is also important. E. For a small cut, clean the cut with water and put a bandage. F. Make sure the area is safe for both you and the injured person. G. Learn first aid more often so you know what to do in an emergency. 五、补全对话（共 5 分） 请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通 顺、合理、意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Alice and Bob are talking in the classroom. Alice=A, Bob=B) A: Hello, Bob. I’m sorry, but I have to tell you some bad news. B: 78 A: Jack fell off his bike and hurt himself on the way home yesterday. B: 79 Where is he now? A: He is in the hospital. We sent him there this morning. B: This morning? 80 A: Because he said there was nothing serious. But this morning his leg hurt a lot. He couldn’t walk. B: 81 What about our lunch? A: Jack asked us not to worry and wanted us to go without him. B: 82 A: OK, let’s go now. A. How are you? B. What happened? C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Thank you all the same. E. I hope he will be better soon. F. Why didn’t you send him to hospital right away? G. But I think we should go to the hospital and visit him. 英语试题卷 第8页 （共 8 页） 六、书面表达（15 分） 阅读理解 A 篇有四则志愿者招聘广告。假设你是李华，请从 A 篇的招聘广告中选择一份自己感 兴趣的志愿者工作，根据下列写作要点写一封申请信。 写作要点： 1. The introduction of yourself; 2. The reasons why you choose the job; 3. What you can do. 要求: 1. 短文中应包含所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数 80—120，短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to you for applying to be a volunteer. Hope I can get the job. Yours, Li Hua