课文助读(6) Reading for Writing-【正禾一本通】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义晨背晚默（人教版2019）

课文助读(六) Reading for Writing 教材原文助读 ◎ ①draw n．有吸引力的人(或事物) ②climate n．气候 ③mild adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的 ④all year round 一年到头 ⑤historically adv.在历史上 ⑥settle vi.& vt.定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷) ⑦construction n．建筑；建造；建造物；(句子，短语等的)结构 ⑧gold rush 淘金热 ⑨turn into 变成 ⑩the majority of ……的大多数 ⑪material n．材料；布料；素材 adj.物质的；实际的 ⑫to name but a few 仅举几例 ⑬a key site 一个重要景点 ⑭in real life 现实生活里 ⑮Chinese chess 中国象棋 ⑯tai chi n．太极拳 ⑰a unique range of 各式特色的 ⑱clothing n．衣服；服装 ⑲herbal adj.药草的；香草的 ⑳suit vt.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身 n．西服；套装 ㉑(at)first hand 第一手；亲自 ◎ WELCOME TO CHINATOWN! The Chinatown in San Francisco is the biggest in America, and also the oldest.[1]It is a very popular tourist draw① that receives more visitors each year than even the Golden Gate Bridge. [2]The climate② is mild③ all year round④， meaning it is always a good time to visit. [1]句中that引导定语从句。 [2] 句中meaning后是省略了that的宾语从句。 Historically⑤， Chinese immigrants settled⑥in the area during the railroad construction⑦ and gold rush⑧ period.[3]What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned into⑨ a centre for Chinese culture. [4]The majority of⑩ residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of whom do not speak English fluently. This allows visitors to experience a real taste of China. [3] 句中what引导主语从句。 [4] 句中many of whom引导非限制性定语从句。 Most of Chinatown was destroyed in the 1906 earthquake, but the city and residents rebuilt it, taking care to include lots of Chinese architecture.[5]Traditionally, visitors enter Chinatown through the legendary Dragon Gate, which was built using materials⑪ donated from China. Other famous sites include the Tin How Temple and Bank of Canton, to name but a few⑫.Visitors can also spend hours just exploring the interesting sights, smells, and sounds of China.Portsmouth Square is also a key site⑬， being the centre of Chinatown.It has a long and famous history, with the author Robert Louis Stevenson having spent much time writing there.These days, the square is a great place to see traditional Chinese culture in real life⑭， such as games of Chinese chess⑮， and people practising tai chi⑯. [5]句中which引导非限制性定语从句，其中donated from China作名词materials的后置定语。 The stores in the Chinatown offer a unique range of⑰souvenirs, goods, and clothing⑱.[6]All kinds of traditional Chinese herbal⑲ medicine can be found, too, and there are Chinese tea stores, where visitors can taste and buy varieties of Chinese tea. [6]and连接的第二个并列分句中where引导非限制性定语从句。 [7]But perhaps what many tourists and San Franciscans treasure most about Chinatown is its food. There is Chinese food to suit⑳ everyone's taste, with traditional dishes from all over China. [7]句中what引导主语从句。 Chinatowns are an important part of the diverse culture of the USA.They allow visitors who have never been to China to experience traditional Chinese culture first hand㉑. ◎ 唐人街欢迎您！ 旧金山的唐人街在全美规模最大、历史最为悠久，是一个非常受欢迎的旅游景点，每年接待的游客甚至比金门大桥还多。这里一年四季气候温和，这意味着任何时候都适宜来游览。 历史上，在修筑铁路和淘金热时期，来自中国的移民定居于此。这里原本是中国移民的居住地，后来变成一个中国文化中心。如今唐人街的绝大多数居民依旧是华人，他们中很多人英语说得并不流利，这能让游客体验到正宗的中国味。 唐人街的大部分建筑毁于1906年的大地震，但是市政府和居民将它重建，并且特地融入诸多中国建筑元素。传统上，游客从具有传奇色彩的龙门走入唐人街，龙门的建筑材料是由中国捐赠的。其他的著名景点还有天后古庙、广东银行等，不胜枚举。游客亦可花上数小时，一探此地的中国味道与美景声色。作为唐人街的中心，花园角广场也是一个重要景点。广场历史悠久，声名远扬，作家罗伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森曾长居于此进行创作。如今，花园角广场已经成为游客的一个好去处，可以欣赏现实生活里的中国传统文化，如中国象棋和打太极拳。 唐人街的商店出售各式特色纪念品、货物和衣服。此外，各种各样的中草药也随处可见，还有中国茶叶商店，游客可以品尝和购买各种中国茶叶。 然而，很多游客和旧金山人最钟爱的或许是唐人街的美食。这里有着来自中国各地的传统菜肴，各种口味，应有尽有。 唐人街是美国多元文化的一个重要组成部分，未曾踏足中国的游客可以在唐人街近距离感受中国传统文化。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$