晨背晚默(6)-【正禾一本通】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义晨背晚默（人教版2019）

晨背(六) 语言知识狂背 Ⅰ.阅读单词 1．Atlantic 　　 adj.大西洋的 2．jeans n．牛仔裤 3．boot n．靴子 4．mushroom n．蘑菇；蕈 5．accessory n．配饰；附件；配件 6．souvenir n．纪念物；纪念品 7．tai chi n．太极拳 8．herbal adj.药草的；香草的 Ⅱ.核心单词 1．super adv.特别；格外 adj.顶好的；超级的 2．percentage n．百分率；百分比 3．climate n．气候 4．mild adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的 5．material n．材料；布料；素材 adj.物质的；实际的 6．clothing n．衣服；服装 7．item n．项目；一件商品(或物品)；一条(新闻) 8．neat adj.极好的；整洁的；整齐的 Ⅲ.拓展单词 1．financial adj.财政的；财务的；金融的→financially adv.金融上地；财政上地→finance n．财政，金融 2．poetry n．诗集；诗歌；诗作→poet n．诗人→poem n．诗歌 3．poisonous adj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的→poison n．毒物；毒药；毒素 vt.毒死；毒害 4．fold vt.包；裹；折叠 vt.& vi.(可)折小；(可)叠平→unfold vt.打开；展开 5．collection n．作品集；收集物；收藏品→collect vt.搜集；收藏 6．settle vt.& vi.定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷)→settlement n．解决；定居→settler n．殖民者；移居者 7．construction n．建筑；建造；建造物；(句子、短语等的)结构→construct vt.建设；建造 8．suit vt.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身 n．西服；套装→suitable adj.合适的；适当的→suitably adv.合适地 9．contain vt.包含；含有；容纳→container n．容器 Ⅳ.短语词块 1．to name but a few 仅举几例 2．(at) first hand 第一手；亲自 3．a tourist draw 旅游景点 4．all year round 一整年；全年 5．turn into 变成；成为 6．the majority of 大多数 7．in real life 在现实生活中 8．a range of/varieties of 各种各样的 9．be located in/on 位于……；坐落于…… 10．be home to... ……的栖息地/产地/家园 Ⅴ.经典句式 1．句型公式：what引导的名词性从句 教材原句：What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese culture. 早先作为中国移民的住宅区的地方后来变成了中华文化的中心。 2．句型公式：“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句 教材原句：The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese，many of whom do not speak English fluently. 唐人街的居民中大多数还是华人，他们中的许多人都不会说流利的英语。 3．句型公式：spend time doing... 教材原句：Visitors can also spend hours just exploring the interesting sights, smells, and sounds of China. 游客们也可以花上几个小时来探索充满中国特色的有趣风景、气味和声音。 写作日积月累 Ⅰ.应用文写作范文必背 假定你是李华，在“中国－爱尔兰文化节”活动中结识了爱尔兰朋友Chris，现在他已回国，请你给他写一封80词左右的邮件，内容包括： 1．回忆活动经历； 2．分享个人收获； 3．希望保持联系。 [范文必背] Dear Chris， How is everything going? Though it's long since we met at the China­Ireland Culture Festival，our acquaintance there and the festival itself stay fresh in my memory. To promote cultural exchange between the two countries，the China­Ireland Culture Festival was held in our city last month.Present at the festival were some student representatives of both countries，many of whom took part in such activities for the first time.The festival being so successful，student representatives travelled around the city，gave amazing performances and exchanged ideas，helping me gain a glimpse into the diversity and richness of the two dynamic cultures.What impressed me most was the Culture Night，where people from both countries presented their well­prepared art performances. It is fortunate that we made acquaintance with each other in the event and may we keep in touch and our friendship be everlasting. Yours sincerely， Li Hua Ⅱ.读后续写素材积累 情绪描写——哭泣流泪(2) (一)好词 1．misty adj.泪眼模糊的 2．watery adj.眼泪汪汪的 3．tearful adj.眼含热泪的 4．crocodile tears 鳄鱼眼泪，假哭 5．tears cloud one's eyes 泪水模糊了双眼 6．tears well up in one's eyes 热泪盈眶 7．tears roll/stream/run/flow down one's cheeks 泪水滑落脸庞 8．be wet with tears/in tears 泪流满面 9．be close to tears 快要哭了 10．with a lump in one's throat 喉咙哽咽 11．break down 崩溃大哭 (二)佳句 1．He stood silently，tears rolling down his cheeks，while the music played.(独立主格结构) 音乐声响起时，他静静地站着，泪水顺着脸颊淌下来。 2．There was a lump in my throat and I didn't speak because I knew I would cry. 我哽咽了，没有说话，因为我知道我会哭的。 3．I left quickly，not wanting to break down in front of the children. 我赶快离开了，因为我不想在孩子们面前大哭。 4．Realizing she would never come back to the land and never see her dear friends and teachers，Emma's eyes went red and watery. 想到她将不会再回到这片土地上，再也见不到她亲爱的朋友和老师了，埃玛双眼发红，泪水盈盈。 5．His wife passed away last week.At that time he shed a few crocodile tears and now he's preparing for his wedding again. 上周他的妻子去世了，那时他假惺惺地掉了几滴眼泪，但现在他又准备结婚了。 默写(六) 【词句默写】 Ⅰ.核心单词默写 1．____________ adv.特别；格外 adj.顶好的；超级的 2．____________ n．百分率；百分比 3．____________ n．气候 4．____________ adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的 5．____________ n．材料；布料；素材 adj.物质的；实际的 6．____________ n．衣服；服装 7．____________ n．项目；一件商品(或物品)；一条(新闻) 8．____________ adj.极好的；整洁的；整齐的 Ⅱ.拓展单词默写 1．____________ adj.财政的；财务的；金融的→______________ adv.金融上地；财政上地→____________ n．财政，金融 2．__________ n．诗集；诗歌；诗作→__________ n．诗人→____________ n．诗歌 3．____________ adj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的→____________ n．毒物；毒药；毒素 vt.毒死；毒害 4．__________ vt.包；裹；折叠 vt.& vi.(可)折小；(可)叠平→__________ vt.打开；展开 5．______________ n．作品集；收集物；收藏品→____________ vt.搜集；收藏 6．______________ vt.& vi.定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷)→____________ n．解决；定居→____________ n．殖民者；移居者 7．____________ n．建筑；建造；建造物；(句子、短语等的)结构→____________ vt.建设；建造 8．____________ vt.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身 n．西服；套装→____________ adj.合适的；适当的→____________ adv.合适地 Ⅲ.核心短语默写 1．______________　 仅举几例 2．______________ 第一手；亲自 3．______________ 旅游景点 4．______________ 一整年；全年 5．______________ 变成；成为 6．______________ 大多数 7．______________ 在现实生活中 8．______________ 各种各样的 9．______________ 位于……；坐落于…… 10．______________ ……的栖息地/产地/家园 Ⅳ.经典句式默写 1．早先作为中国移民的住宅区的地方后来变成了中华文化的中心。 ______________________________________ then turned into a centre for Chinese culture. 2．唐人街的居民中大多数还是华人，他们中的许多人都不会说流利的英语。 The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese，_____________________． 3．游客们也可以花上几个小时来探索充满中国特色的有趣风景、气味和声音。 Visitors can also __________________ the interesting sights, smells, and sounds of China. 【语境运用】 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．There was a ____________ (neat) folded pink sweater on the back of the chair. 2．There are poisonous mushrooms in this ____________ (contain). 3．The houses designed for immigrants are under ____________ (construct). 4．I promise that your suit will be ready for ____________ (collect) on Tuesday. 5．She is still ____________ (finance) dependent on her parents. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．约翰邀请了大约四十个人参加他的婚礼，其中大部分是家庭成员。 John invited about 40 people to his wedding，________________________________． 2．让我吃惊的是每个人似乎对她都很冷淡。 ______________________________ is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her. 3．老师花了好多时间修改我们的语法错误。 Our teacher ____________________________ our grammar mistakes. 4．我去了位于市中心的那家著名的餐馆。 I headed to the famous restaurant which ________________________________． 5．雨林是各种动植物的家园。 The rainforest ________________________． 答案： 【词句默写】 Ⅰ.1.super　2.percentage　3.climate　4.mild　5.material　6．clothing　7.item　8.neat Ⅱ.1.financial；financially；finance　2.poetry；poet；poem　 3．poisonous；poison　4.fold；unfold　5.collection；collect　6．settle；settlement；settler　7.construction；construct　8．suit；suitable；suitably Ⅲ.1.to name but a few　2.(at) first hand　3.a tourist draw　4.all year round　5.turn into　6.the majority of　7．in real life　8.a range of/varieties of　9.be located in/on　10．be home to... Ⅳ.1.What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants　2.many of whom do not speak English fluently　3.spend hours just exploring 【语境运用】 Ⅰ.1.neatly　2.container　3.construction　4.collection　5.financially Ⅱ.1.most of whom are family members　2.What surprised me 3．spent much time correcting　4.is located in the downtown district　5.is home to diverse animals and plants 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$