内容正文:
Travel
Unit 1
1
01
Warming Up
2
将以下图片与其关联的国家相匹配。
Think and match.
Japan
4
Egypt
3
China
2
Switzerland
1
the Great Wall
A
pyramids
B
sushi
C
snow mountains
D
3
与同伴讨论,日常生活中你在旅行前会做哪些准备。
Tick and discuss.
make a travel plan
book tickets and hotel rooms
search for local scenic spots
visit a travel agency for travel products
pack things for daily use
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4
02
Listening and Speaking
5
听录音,跟读并标出与讨论出行目的地相关的语句。
Listen, read and underline.
A guide is making an on-the-way introduction to his tour group in the coach.
Guide: We are now in the north of Yunnan Province. In front of us is Shangri-La(香格里拉).
Tourist: Look at the snowy mountains!
Guide: That’s right. The upper part of the mountains is covered by snow all year round.
The mountains have all kinds of wild animals.
Tourist: What is the most famous scenic spot here?
Guide: There are a great many!
Tourist: Sounds great! So we’ll be able to see many beautiful places.
Guide: You certainly will. It’s really worth visiting.
Tourist: Could you tell us more about Shangri-La?
Guide: Yes. Shangri-La is also rich in ethnic(民族的) culture. On our journey you will
experience their special songs and dances.
Tourist: I can’t wait to get there.
Guide: Well, we’ll be there in 20 minutes.
6
03
Reading
and
Writing
7
阅读课文,选择合适的标题。
Read and choose.
Xu Xiake is a famous traveler in the Ming Dynasty. He became interested in books about different places at an early age and wanted to travel. When he
was 19, his father died and he had to take care of his mother. However, Xu never gave up his dream of traveling.
With the support of his family, Xu set off for the first time at the age of 22 and took four major trips in his lifetime. In order to take more first-hand experiences, he avoided traveling comfortably. Xu chose to go almost everywhere on foot and carried his luggage on the back. Although he experienced all sorts of difficulties, Xu never thought of quitting.
n. 朝代
照顾;注意
give up 照顾;注意
出发
为了……
adj. 主要的
v. 避免
adv. 舒服地;舒适地
n. 行李
各种各样的
quit v. 放弃
8
Traveling Is the Best
Education
The One Who Traveled
for Life
C. The Life Story of Xu Xiake
Xu spent over 30 years traveling throughout the country. He carefully studied the places he passed through and recording his experiences and discoveries in his diary. Due to his effort, the diary finally became The Travel Notes of Xu
Xiake. It is well-known for its value in Chinese history.
√
阅读课文,选择合适的标题。
Read and choose.
prep. 遍及;到处
discovery n. 发现
record v. 记录
adv. 终于
9
徐霞客的人生故事
徐霞客是明朝著名的旅行家。他从小就对有关各个地方的书籍感兴趣并且想要旅行。19 岁的时候他的父亲去世了,他不得不照顾母亲。然而,徐霞客从未放弃他的旅行梦想。
在家人的支持下,徐霞客 22 岁时首次出游,并在一生中进行了四次主要的游历。为了拥有更多亲身经历,他没有选择舒适的出行方式。徐霞客几乎不论去哪里都选择徒步背负行李。尽管经历了各种各样的困难,徐霞客从未考虑过放弃。
徐霞客花费了 30 多年时间游历祖国,细心研究他走过的地方,并把他的经历和发现记录在日记中。由于他所做的努力,这些日记最终成为《徐霞客游记》一书,并因其在中国历史上的价值而闻名。
Read and choose.
10
再读课文,完成有关徐霞客生平的时间轴。
Read and complete.
1587
1606
1609
1641
Xu was born.
Xu took four major
trips over 30 years.
Xu passed away.
Xu’s father died and he had
to take care of his mother.
Xu set off for the first time with the support
of his family.
11
根据课文内容,选出你认为徐霞客成功的关键因素并简要说明理由。
Choose and talk.
having family support
starting traveling at an early age
being interested in reading books
holding on to his dreams
being a careful man
having a passion for traveling
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04
Language Practice
13
一般过去时
Grammar
When he was 19, his father died and he had to take
care of his mother.
He avoided comfortable travels.
Xu set off for the first time at 22 and took four major
trips in his lifetime.
Although he experienced all sorts of difficulties, Xu
never thought of quitting.
1) Xu Xiake never gave up his dream of traveling.
2) Due to his effort, this diary of over 500 000 words finally became
The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake.
3) Xu Xiake became interested in books about different places at
an early age and wanted to travel.
阅读句子,找出不同动词的过去式。
Read and underline.
4) Marco Polo spent 24 years traveling and he set off for his first trip
at 17.
5) How was your short visit to Australia, Mr Ma?
用所给动词的适当形式补全句子。
Read and complete.
1) We often (go) to school by bus last year.
2) Mr Ma (travel) a lot and read a lot when he was young.
3) Xu Xiake (spend) over 30 years traveling throughout the
country.
4) Luckily, the student (catch) the bus and (arrive)
at the practice base in time.
5) Marco Polo (write) about his travels along the Silk Road
and different places that he (pass) through, especially
those in China.
went
traveled
spent
caught
arrived
wrote
passed
用所给动词的适当形式补全短文。
Read and complete.
Last Sunday, my class had a school trip. I 1) (feel) very excited,
and even 2) (can’t) fall asleep on Saturday night. The next day I
got up late and 3) (fail) to catch the school bus. I had to take the
subway by myself. After getting off the subway, I 4) (walk) and
got lost. Then it 5) (begin) to rain and 6) (force) me
to run to a shelter. When I 7) (meet) my classmates at the zoo, it
8) (be) almost noon.
felt
couldn’t
failed
walked
began
forced
met
was
17
阅读一篇有关徐霞客的短文,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Read and complete.
Xu Xiake was a native of Jiangyin, Jiangsu Province. In his youth he showed great interest in travel and began his 1) . trips. Over 30 years, he traveled 2) the country and wrote about every place he visited. Although Xu 3) .difficulties on the way, he never quit.
As Si Ku Quan Shu states, Xu 4) what he saw and heard with his own eyes and ears. After Xu’s death, his diary was edited and 5) became The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake.
finally
major
experience
throughout
record
major
throughout
experienced
recorded
finally
18
05
Self-assessment
19
Use the word cloud to check the words and expressions you have
learned.
看词汇云,检查自己对本单元单词及词组的掌握情况。
20
Words and Expressions
travel /ˈtrævl/ n. 旅行
effort /ˈefət/ n. 努力
ticket /ˈtɪkɪt/ n. 入场券;票
local /ˈləʊkl/ adj. 当地的
daily /ˈdeɪli/ adj. 每天的
agency /ˈeɪdʒənsi/ n. 代理公司
cover /ˈkʌvə(r)/ v. 覆盖
journey /ˈdʒɜːni/ n. 旅行
experience /ɪkˈspɪərɪəns/ v. 感受;
经历
national /ˈnæʃnəl/ adj. 全国的
dynasty /ˈdɪnəsti/ n. 朝代
major /ˈmeɪdʒə(r)/ adj. 主要的
avoid /əˈvɔɪd/ v. 避免
comfortably /ˈkʌmftəbli/ adv. 舒服地;
舒适地
luggage /ˈlʌɡɪdʒ/ n. 行李
quit /kwɪt/ v. 放弃
throughout /θruːˈaʊt/ prep. 遍及;到处
record /ˈrekɔːd; rɪˈkɔːd/ v. 记录
discovery /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/ n. 发现
finally /ˈfaɪnəli/ adv. 终于
21
Words and Expressions
take care of 照顾;注意
give up 放弃
set off 出发
in order to 为了……
all sorts of 各种各样的
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