Unit 3 Asking the way（同步练）-2024-2025学年译林版（三起）英语五年级下册

A卷: 课堂点拨题 1. 答案：C。“walk past”表示“走过”，符合语境，“walk over”意为“走过去（有跨越的含义）” ，“walk around”表示“四处走走” ，均不符合题意。 2. 答案：A。这是一个祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头，所以用“Get”。 3. 答案：B。“How”用于询问方式、方法，此处询问到达图书馆的方式，“When”询问时间，“Which”询问哪一个，均不符合。 4. 答案：C。“the way to...”是固定搭配，表示“去……的路” 。 5. 答案：B。表示“在第……站”用“at the + 序数词 + stop”，“twelve”的序数词是“twelfth”。 6. 答案：C。“How many”后接可数名词复数，“bus”的复数形式是“buses”。 7. 答案：B。“at the first crossing”表示“在第一个十字路口” ，“cross”是动词，“crossing”是名词，意为“十字路口” ，“crossed”是“cross”的过去式和过去分词形式。 8. 答案：to visit。“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”，所以用“to visit”。 9. 答案：gets。主语“My brother”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词要用第三人称单数形式，“get”的第三人称单数是“gets”。 10. 答案：take。“Let's”后接动词原形，所以用“take”。 11. 答案：waiting。“There be + 名词 + doing sth.”表示“有某人或某物正在做某事” ，所以用“waiting”。 12. 答案：to get。“how to do sth.”表示“如何做某事”，作“know”的宾语。 13. 答案：along。“along the street”表示“沿着街道” 。 14. 答案：on。“on one's right”表示“在某人的右边” 。 15. 答案：in。“get in the car”表示“上车（小汽车）” 。 16. 答案：for。“ask sb. for help”表示“向某人寻求帮助” ，是固定短语。 17. 答案：at。“at the traffic lights”表示“在交通灯处” ，是固定搭配。 18. 答案：How do。对交通方式提问用“How”，主语是“you”，借助助动词“do” 。 19. 答案：Is there。“There be”句型的一般疑问句把“be”动词提到句首，“is”提前，“my”变为“your” 。 20. 答案：doesn't want。主语“He”是第三人称单数，变否定句借助助动词“doesn't”，动词“wants”变为原形“want” 。 21. 答案：Where is。对地点提问用“Where”，“be”动词“is”跟在“Where”后。 22. 答案：on foot。“walk to school”相当于“go to school on foot”，表示“步行去上学” 。 B卷：能力提升训练 1. 答案：B。“turn left/right”表示“左转/右转”，中间不加定冠词“the” 。 2. 答案：B。“on one's left”表示“在某人的左边” 。 3. 答案：A。“gets off”表示“下车” ，“gets on”表示“上车”，“gets to”表示“到达”，根据“runs away”可知是下车后跑开了，所以用“gets off”。 4. 答案：B。“would like to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”，所以用“to go”。 5. 答案：B。“get to”表示“到达” 。 6. 答案：right；swimming；studies；right；children；libraries；boxes；fifth。 7. 答案：wait for the bus at the bus stop；walk to Sunshine Street；don't know which one to choose；ask the teacher for help；watch a wonderful movie；turn right at the traffic lights；come out from the bookshop；wait for the metro；at the train station；next to the bank；me；How can；get to；along；road；left；on；too crowded；on your left；won't miss；to express my ideas；should；off；get off。 8. 答案：tell错误，改为telling，因为“for”是介词，后接动词 - ing形式；on错误，改为at，“at the stop”表示“在车站” ；the错误，改为a，“Is there a/an + 可数名词单数 + 地点？”表示“某地有一个……吗？” ；gets错误，改为get，情态动词“can”后接动词原形。 9. 答案： - T。根据信中“I'm in Beijing now.”可知汤姆现在在北京，该题正确。 - F。从“His home is near a big park.”可知李明家离公园近，不是远，该题错误。 - F。文中提到“get off at the fifth stop”，是在第五站下车，不是第四站，该题错误。 - T。由“You can see a cinema. His home is next to the cinema.”可知李明家在电影院旁边，该题正确。 - T。根据“I hope you can come to Beijing. We can visit the Great Wall together.”可知汤姆希望迈克来北京一起参观长城，该题正确。 C卷：拓展培优练习 1. 答案：C。主语“your aunt and uncle”是复数，在一般现在时的特殊疑问句中，借助助动词“do”，动词用原形“go”。 2. 答案：B。“be动词 + 动词 - ing形式”表示现在进行时或动名词作表语，“dance”的动名词形式是“dancing” 。 3. 答案：A。“your coat”是单数，be动词用“is”，“aren't”用于复数主语，“leaves”表示“离开；留下（东西）”，不符合语境。 4. 答案：A。“Many girls”是复数，动词用原形“try”；“they”是复数，动词用“fit” 。 5. 答案：A。“What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数！”是感叹句的一种结构，“flowers”是复数，所以用“What” 。 6. 答案：A。“be good at”表示“擅长……” ，主语是“you”，be动词用“are” 。 7. 答案：C。“You're welcome.”用于回应别人的感谢，“That's right.”表示“那是对的” ，“All right.”表示“好吧”。 8. 答案：C。“have to”表示“不得不” ，根据“It’s eight o’clock.”可知该上学了，用“have to” 。 9. 答案：B。“take a ship”表示“乘坐轮船” ，“by”是介词，不能直接与“ship”连用，“taking”是现在分词，不能直接用在“can”后。 10. 答案：B。“both”表示“两者都” ，“all”表示“三者或三者以上都” ，“my father, mother and I”是三个人，所以用“all” ；“too”表示“也”，不符合语境。 11. 答案：B。在美国，人们常用“restroom”表示“厕所” ；在英国常用“toilet” 。 12. 答案：A。在英语中，多个单数人称代词并列作主语时，顺序为“第二人称、第三人称、第一人称”，且用主格形式，所以是“Tom and I” 。 13. 答案：A。“would like to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”，所以用“to come”。 14. 答案：C。“the way to...”表示“去……的路” 。 15. 答案：well；ride；visitors；help；tired。 16. 答案：to；by；next to；off；at；on；from；along；to；to；in 。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 译林版（三起）五年级英语下册Unit 3同步练习 姓名：____________ 班级：_____________ 评价：____________ A卷: 基础知识巩固 一、单项选择 1. ( )Walk ______ the park, and you'll find the cinema. A. over B. around C. past 2. ( )【易错】_____ off the bike carefully, Ben. A. Get B. Gets C. Getting 3. ( )______ can I get to the library? A. When B. How C. Which 4. ( )【易错】Do you know the way _____ the hospital? A. with B. of C. to 5. ( )Please get off at the _____(twelve) stop. A. twelve B. twelfth C. twelveth 6. ( )How many ______(bus) are there on the road? A. bus B. buss C. buses 7. ( )Turn right at the first _____(cross). A. cross B. crossing C. crossed 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Mike wants ______(visit) his grandparents this weekend. 2. 【易错】My brother ______(get) to school by bike every day. 3. Let's ______(take) the metro to the museum. 4. There are some people ______(wait) for the bus. 5. 【易错】The little boy doesn't know how ______(get) home. 三、介词填空 1. There are lots of trees ______ the street. 2. The hospital is ______ your right. 3. We get ______ the car and drive to the park. 4. She asks the policeman ______ help. 5. You can turn left ______ the fourth traffic lights. 四、句型转换 1. I get to the zoo by bus.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you get to the zoo? 2. 【易错】There is a bookshop near my school.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ a bookshop near your school? 3. He wants to go to the park.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ to go to the park. 4. The cinema is on Moon Street.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the cinema? 5. 【易错】I usually walk to school.（同义句转换） I usually go to school ______ ______. B卷: 能力提升训练 一、单项选择 1. ( )Turn ______ at the school gate. A. the right B. left C. the left 2. ( )The supermarket is _____ my left. A. in B. on C. at 3. ( )A man_____ the car and runs away. A. gets off B .gets on C. gets to 4. ( )Would you like ______ to the library? A. go B. to go C. goes 5. ( )How do you get _________ the hotel? A. from B. to C. / 二、词形转换 1. write(同音词)______ 2. swim(现在分词)______ 3. study(第三人称单数形式) ______ 4. left(反义词)______ 5. child(复数)______ 6. library(复数)______ 7. box(复数)______ 8. Turn left at the______(five) traffic light. 三、汉译英 1. 在公交站台等车____________ 2. 走到阳光街____________ 3. 不知道选哪一个____________ 4. 向老师寻求帮助____________ 5. 看一场精彩的电影____________ 6. 在交通灯处右转____________ 7. 从书店出来____________ 8. 等地铁____________ 9. 在火车站____________ 10. 在银行隔壁____________ 11. 打扰一下，我怎样到火车站去呢？沿着这条路走，在第二个十字路口左转。 Excuse______, ____________I____________the train station? Go ______ this______, turn______at the second crossing. 12. 我们不能上地铁。地铁太挤了。 We can’t get______the metro. It’s____________. 13. 育才小学就在你的左边，你不会错过它的。 Yucai Primary School is__________________, you____________ it. 14. 我不知道如何表达我的想法。 I don't know how ______ _____ ______ ______. 15. 我应该在哪里下车？你应该在公园站下车。 --Where ______ I get ______ the bus？--You should ______ ______ at Park Station. 四、改错（圈出错误的地方并改正） 1. 【易错】Thank you for tell me the way. __________________ 2. 【易错】He gets off the bus on the wrong stop. __________________ 3. Is there the hospital near here? __________________ 4. 【易错】How can I gets to the museum? __________________ 五、阅读理解 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 Dear Mike, I'm in Beijing now. Beijing is a great city. There are many interesting places here. I'm at my friend Li Ming's home. His home is near a big park. It's easy to find. You can take the No. 10 bus and get off at the fifth stop. Then go straight for about 200 metres. Turn left at the second crossing. You can see a cinema. His home is next to the cinema. I hope you can come to Beijing. We can visit the Great Wall together. Yours, Tom 1. ( )Tom is in Beijing now. 2. ( )Li Ming's home is far from the park. 3. ( )You can take the No. 10 bus and get off at the fourth stop. 4. ( )Li Ming's home is next to the cinema. 5. ( )Tom and Mike will visit the Great Wall together. C卷: 拓展培优练习 一、单项选择 1. ( )How ____ your aunt and uncle _____ to work? A. do, goes B. does, go C. do, go D. does, goes 2. ( )【易错】Her hobby is________. A. dance B. dancing C. danceing 3. ( )Hey, your coat _____ there. A. is B. aren’t C. leaves 4. ( )Many girls ____on the new shoes, and they only ____ Lucy. A. try, fit B. tries, fits C. try, fits 5. ( )【易错】______ beautiful flowers! A. What B. What a C. How 6. ( )What sport_______ you good _______? A. are; at B. do; in C. do; at 7. ( )--Thank you so much. --_______. A. That’s right B. All right C. You’re welcome 8. ( )It’s eight o’clock. I ______ go to school now. A. can B. do C. have to 9. ( )We can ______ a ship to get to the island. A.by B.take C.taking 10. ( )My father, mother and I are______interested in reading. A.both B.all C.too 11. ( )In______，they ask“Where is the restroom？” A. the UK B. the US C. China 12. ( )______are good classmates. A. Tom and I B. I and Tom C. Tom and me 13. ( )Would you like______here？ A.to come B.come C.comes 14. ( )Can you tell me the way______the theatre？ A.at B.in C.to 二、根据首字母提示填词 1. 【易错】My sister does w______ in singing. 2. Ben would like to r______ a horse. 3. The two v______ want to visit the museum. 4. Can the doctor h______ the sick man? 5. 【易错】Why is he so t______? He didn't sleep well last night. 三、选择合适的介词填空（on, in, at, for, off, from, to, by, next to, along) 1. How do you get______Shanghai? I get there______plane. 2. My school is______your school. So we often go to school together. 3. Get______the train, the museum is near the station. 4. Please get off the train______the third stop. 5. The train is coming, get______the train quickly. 6. Please come out______the train station, then go______this road. 7. I live next______the library. I often walk______the library and read books______the library. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$