广州市执信中学等五校2022-2023学年高一下期末联考英语试题

2022学年下学期高一期末五校联考试卷 英语 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共12页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.开考前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、班级、考号等相关信息填写在答题卡指定区域内。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。 第一部分 选择题（共90分） 一、听力（共两节，满分15分） 第一节 听力理解（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请听下面4段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段材料，回答第1至第2题。 1. How will the woman send the package? A By air. B. By sea. C. By express mail. 2. How much should the woman pay? A. £20. B. £23. C. £26. 听第二段材料，回答第3至4题。 3. What problem does the woman have? A She’s lost. B. Her shoes are broken. C. Her feet are uncomfortable. 4. Why did the speakers come to the city? A. To attend a meeting B. To buy some shoes. C. To make a tour. 听第三段材料，回答第5至7题。 5. What are the speakers discussing? A. How to form clouds. B. How to present their research. C. How to explain different types of clouds. 6. Why does the man suggest having small cards? A. To make the presentation more interesting. B. To organize all the research. C. To remind him of what to say. 7. What part will the woman do? A. The low-level clouds part. B. The medium-level clouds part. C. The high-level clouds part. 听第四段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What problem will the motorway bring to the village? A. Children will find it hard to go to the Streeve Beach. B. The well-known beauty spot will be destroyed. C. Fewer villagers will live there. 9. Where will the high-tech park be built? A. In the north of the village. B. In the west of the village. C. In the south of the village. 10. What is most villagers’ attitude towards the government plans? A. Fully satisfied. B. Rather worried. C. Quite unexpected. 第二节 获取信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面1段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，每空不超过三个词。录音播放两遍。（请将本节答案写在答卷11-15的空格中） Easter Island Location In the 11 Pacific Ocean, 3,500 km off the coast of South America. Discovery A European explorer discovered it on Easter Sunday on April 5th, 12 . People The people lived without war, until 13 killed most of the population. The most interesting things about the island The 887 stone statues that are found there, which look like 14 with big noses and lips; The secret of Easter Island had finally been solved when some people proved the heavy stones could be moved with 15 . 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1. This is one of the most popular books this year. A. which have been published B. which has been published C. that have been published D. that has been published 2. ________ her house ________, Roso decided to live in the nearby hotels. A. Seen; painted B. Seeing; being painted C. Seen; being painted D. Seeing; painted 3. The teacher insisted that the student ________ a chance to further his study because of his excellence, ________ won the headmaster’s approval. A. gave; that B. giving; which C. was given; which D. be given; which 4. in thoughts, Zhong Nanshan wholeheartedly figuring out how to fight against the pandemic. A. Lost; was devoted...to B. Lost；devoted...to C. Losing; was devoted...to D. Losing; devoted...to 5. She didn’t expect the great trouble she had ________ the problem ________ currently. A. to solve; discussing B. solving; to be discussed C. to solve; discussed D. solving; being discussed 6. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ________ she could turn for help. A. for whom B. to who C. to whom D. for who 7. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which for other purposes. A. was saved B. were saved C. saved D. saving 8. She was a great teacher everyone looked up to her. A. so; that B. such; that C. so；as D. such; as 9. Driving the children to soccer games a good deal of my time. A. takes up B. takes in C. takes on D. takes down 10. I a walk along the lake it began to rain. A. was taking; when B. had taken; when C. was taking; after D. had taken; after 11. The hotel offers a friendly atmosphere people can relax themselves and talk with each other at ease. A. which B. where C. when D. that 12. He hurried to the cinema, only that all the tickets had been sold out. A. telling B. being told C. to tell D. to be told 13. With the tough problems ________, the newly-promoted manager felt greatly relieved. A. to settle B. settling C. settled D. being settled 14. Children, if alone in the public, will become easy targets for criminals. A. leaving B. left C. being left D. to leave 15. Among the three astronauts on Shenzhou XVI is Gui Haichao, the first Chinese civilian (平民) into space. A. to go B. gone C. going D. having gone 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Iceland has long been identified as having unique environments. Here you can walk and swim between tectonic (地壳构造的) plates, bath in geothermal waters, and experience the wild landscapes. Furthermore, these unique environments have attracted the space-science community to use Iceland as one of its test sites for missions travelling to Mars (火星). DAY 1 Arrive in Reykjavik. After check-in, you will visit the geothermal pools of the Blue Lagoon to relax after your flight, before returning to your hotel to freshen up. You will then head to the Aurora Basecamp Observatory, where you will be able to see the northern lights recreated indoors. In the evening, space expert Niamh Shaw will give the first of two talks on our attempt to establish bases on other planets. DAY 2 After breakfast, you will set out on special vehicles towards Þingvellir National Park, a registered UNESCO world heritage (遗产) site accompanied by Niamh. Here, you will have the opportunity to do something that you can’t do anywhere else, the opportunity to swim between the tectonic plates. In the evening, you will enjoy a second talk from Niamh. DAY 3 Today you begin your journey towards the 2020 NASA test site, where the NASA SAND_E Mars Rover is being tested. NASA scientists will be on hand to explain the project, along with updates of the current Mars missions and the most recent findings. DAY 4 In 2019, Iceland Space Agency hosted the ISAGEVR1 Expedition to Grimsvötn Volcano on top of the Vatnajökull Glacier (冰川) to field test the MS1 Mars Analog Spacesuit designed by the NASA/Johnson space centre. We will be working together with the agency to create a unique experience for you today on the glacier. DAY 5 In the afternoon you will reach the bridge between the continents, spanning a gap in between the two tectonic plates, on your way to Keflavik Airport and your evening flight home. 16. Who would be most interested in this travel arrangement to Iceland? A. Fiction writers. B. Space enthusiasts. C. Wildlife protectors. D. Professional swimmers. 17. Which days include chances to experience something about Mars? A. Day 1 and Day 2. B. Day 2 and Day 3. C. Day 3 and Day 4. D. Day 4 and Day 5. 18. Which of the following can best promote this tour? A. “We hope to offer you a great opportunity to enjoy hiking.” B. “We will let you explore how NASA is a part of everyday life.” C. “We want to help you discover space science through the joy of travel.” D. “We will provide you a chance to experience the culture near the Arctic Circle.” B In my childhood, whenever I was being unreasonable, or questioning whatever direction my mother was giving, she would say “I’m the momma and you’re the baby.” End of discussion. Until one day she asked me to do something for her and I said, “No. You’re the momma; I’m the baby.” It gave her a good laugh. But, at 31, I’m realizing the dynamic might be shifting. She’s the momma; I’m the baby. But I’m also something else now. More will be asked of me to take care of her. My mother is getting older. The realization hit me during a recent visit home. In my memory, our house wasn’t spotless, but I’d call it tidy. Weekends were for cleaning. Yet during this visit I was taken aback by piles upon piles of mail and papers and junk. A fridge full of spoiled food. A mountain of clothes begging to be located. Was it always this way? When did she become a hoarder (囤积者)? A symptom of aging? But my mother would like you to know something: She is not a hoarder. She spoke frankly with more self-awareness than I expected about life and time and happiness. “The time that I have to go through those things would be my weekends. Do I want to spend my Saturday afternoon going through all the junk? Or do I want to go hang out with my friends? I think the latter. I don’t want to spend one minute of my free time doing anything that doesn’t bring me joy,” she says. It’s not that my mother has no worries about aging, but she came to terms with it long before. “Trey, you could spend so much time worrying about things that aren’t perfect. Then time slips by, and they’re never going to be,” she continues. “I think happiness is a moment-to-moment, day-to-day kind of thing. It’s not something you sustain. I still think I’m hot- that might be in my head, but so what.” 19. What was the author’s tone in his response to Mom in paragraph 1? A. Unwilling. B. Pleased. C. Serious. D. Sympathetic. 20. What made the author think Mom was a hoarder at first? A. Her refusal to donate old stuff. B. The mess in Mom’s house. C. Her preference for an economical life. D. The decline of Mom’s health. 21. Why didn’t Mom tidy the house on weekends? A. She had plans with her friends. B. She was too old to do it on her own. C. She desired a pleasant time for herself. D. She had trouble sorting out the junk. 22. Which of the following may best describe Mom? A. Kind but old-fashioned. B. Confident but untidy. C. Hardworking and funny. D. Optimistic and adaptable. According to a 2018 report, people-aged between 16 and 24 make up about 15 percent of the population but only 10 percent of museum-goers. Similarly, people aged over 35 go half as much as you would expect from their population size. We have reached the point of recognising the disconnection between art and the audience but haven’t yet determined how to bridge the gap. Two answers to tackling this challenge lie in telling a greater diversity of art histories and communicating these stories in more accessible ways. In 2018, a radio program called Art Matters was started with the aim of discussing art from a pop-culture viewpoint with topics that would engage younger and more diverse audience. It offers an accessible pathway to art history with conversations on different topics. Art history is about storytelling; art content shines when there is an effort to bring audience along for the discussion. More traditional institutions are paying attention. Recently the Getty Museum issued a social-media challenge for people to recreate paintings using items they had at home. Users displayed incredible creativity, and the museum was flooded with submissions. This reaction proves that there is a potential desire for the audience to engage with art topics if the format is interesting. Since many people feel intimidated to talk about arts and think that there’s a base level of understanding required to join the conversation, the Getty initiative serves as a reminder that there are many pathways to engaging with it. Another result of the Getty challenge was the exposure given to a diversity of artworks. The famous opera singer Peter Brathwaite, for example, made scores of attractive recreations highlighting centuries of black paintings. His efforts opposed the idea that there were not many historical paintings of black figures. It is extremely important that we do a better job of showing the complex and diverse stories that are represented in art. Social media have offered a platform for people who have not traditionally had a seat at the table. Anyone can recognize a gap in the field and address it. Accounts have gathered tens of thousands of followers. They are the proof that there is hunger to hear these art histories, and these themes work brilliantly for museum programming But there is only so much that can be done without the museums and galleries changing meaningfully from within. We need to see a better balance of these stories represented in permanent (永久的) collections. We also need a much wider diversity of people and interests represented on board. Ensuring that art — and writing and talking about art — is able to continue on the rising generation of storytellers, inside and outside of institutions, getting the funding and support they need to paint a brighter picture for the part. 23. What challenge is the author trying to deal with? A. People doubt a great diversity of artworks. B. Fewer and fewer young people go to museums. C. Art appears too distant from common audience. D. Adult audience has a different understanding of art 24. What does the underlined word “intimidated” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Tired. B. Afraid. C. Annoyed. D. Surprised. 25. Why does the author mention the Getty challenge? A. To stress the need for a basic level understanding of art. B. To criticize traditional institutions’ lack of diversity. C. To argue that history is not about storytelling. D. To show an effort to engage a wider audience with art. 26. What can be concluded about common audience in the article? A. They lack the channels to understand and talk about art history. B. They prefer to view artworks and hear art stories on social media. C. They feel satisfied with people and interests represented on board. D. They refuse to engage with diverse art topics and art history stories. Superhuman artificial intelligence is already among us. Well, sort of. When it comes to playing games like chess and Go, or solving difficult scientific challenges like predicting protein structures, computers are well ahead of us. But we have one superpower they aren’t close to mastering: mind reading. Humans have a mysterious ability to reason the goals, desires and beliefs of others, a crucial skill that means we can anticipate or predict other people’s actions and the consequences of our own. Reading minds comes so easily to us, though, that we often don’t think to spell out what we want. If AIs are to become truly useful in everyday life — to cooperate effectively with us or to understand that a child might run into the road after a bouncing ball — we have to give them this gift that evolution has given us to read other people’s minds. Psychologists refer to the ability to infer another’s mental state as theory of mind. In humans, this ability starts to develop at a very young age. How to reproduce the capability in machines is far from clear, though. One of the main challenges is context. For instance, if someone asks whether you are going for a run and you reply “it’s raining”, they can quickly conclude that the answer is no. But his requires huge amounts of background knowledge about running, weather and human preferences. Moreover, whether humans or AI, the theory of mind is supposed to emerge naturally from one’s own learning process. Building prior (先前的) knowledge into AI makes it rely on our imperfect understanding of theory of mind. In addition, AI may be capable of developing approaches we could never imagine. There can be many forms of theory of mind that we don’t know about simply because we live in a human body that has certain types of senses and a certain ability to think. Yet we might still want AI to have a mare human-like form of theory of mind. Humans can clearly explain their goals and desires to each other using common language and ideas While letting AI form the theory of mind in their learning process is likely to lead to developing more powerful AI, plainly building in shared ways to represent knowledge may be crucial for humans to trust and communicate with AI. It is important to remember, though, that the pursuit of machines with theory of mind is about more than just building more useful robots. It is also a stepping stone on the path towards a deeper goal for AI and robotics research: building truly self-aware machines. Whether we will ever get there remains to be seen. But along the way thinking about other people and other agents, we are on the path to learning to think about ourselves. 27. According to the article, which of the following contexts can AI understand well? A. When you are asked to eat spicy food for dinner and you reply “a sore throat”. B. When a teacher asks for a boy’s homework and he answers “my dog ate it”. C. When a mom tells her kid some food is good for health and the kid eats it. D. When kids see their mom after hurting themselves and they cry louder. 28. Which of the following statements does the author probably agree with? A. Humans’ theory of mind is far from perfect. B. AI may form theory of mind beyond our imagination. C. We should reject human-like forms of abilities for AI. D. Shared ways of communication lead to a more powerful AI. 29. What is the author’s attitude towards the pursuit of AI with theory of mind? A. Positive. B. Critical. C. Doubtful. D. Unconcerned. 30. Which would be the best title for the article? A. Mind Reading: Human Beings’ Superpower over AI B. Building Self-aware Machines: The Final Goal for AI C. AI Forming Theory of Mind: A Blessing or A Suffering for Humans D. Reproducing Theory of Mind in Machines: Challenges and Possibilities 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读补全。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。 There’s a lot to cope with when you go off to university. ____31____ For most students, a completely new environment is waiting to be explored. We recently drove our daughter Evie 150 miles to start life as a fresher. It was a struggle to find the car park, let alone explore the huge campus. Although we knew she had flatmates and phone apps to get her to fit in, the challenge ahead was clear—to find her way in an unfamiliar world. ____32____ In a recent study, volunteers walked around a virtual forest environment. Then some of them took the same walk again, while others explored a different forest.___33___ According to the researchers, that was because exploring the new environment stimulated their dopamine (多巴胺) system—setting up their brains for memorizing things. Thus, they scored higher. So leaving home to study makes perfect sense. ____34____ But we may all be able to gain some of the benefits, even if it’s just by stimulating our senses and challenging our thinking skills. Here are three things to try: ◆ Go somewhere new to tackle an upcoming learning task—like memorizing a speech in the library, or revising for an exam in a park—and take an unfamiliar route to get there. ◆ ____35____To warm yourself up for learning picture a city you know well, but imagine you’re tapped in a part of it that you’ve never visited. Then try to visualize exactly how you’ll get out. ◆ Play video games that get you moving through new landscapes. Then see whether it improves your success with other learning tasks, like practising a dance or mastering phrases for a foreign trip. A. Get lost in your imagination. B. Prepare yourself for a city tour. C. But exploring places as such is beneficial to memory. D. People prove to be more adaptable after new experience. E. The latter group performed better in memory tests straight after. F. There are new friends to meet and new responsibilities to accept. G. Young minds seem to gain most from being in strange surroundings. 四、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Shaine Kilyun was scrolling through videos on her phone one night in December 2020. Suddenly she ____36____ a video of dogs in wheelchairs. “That’s it!” she thought. Shaine had always loved animals and visited local veterinary (兽医的) clinics often. She was a ____37____ there. But Shaine cried when she learned older and disabled animals are often killed painlessly because they can’t walk and require extra ____38____. Now, as the young volunteer watched the disabled dogs in the video moving around in tiny wheelchairs happily and ____39____, her heart was filled with ____40____. “I can make wheelchairs for disabled animals!” she decided. As Shaine ____41____ on countless videos showing ways to make tiny mobility “wheelies” for animals, her ____42____ grew. The next day, Shaine headed to the hardware store and ____43____ some PVC pipes, foam and wheels and began ____44____ with designs. She tested out the carts on her own dog and cats. ____45____ she found a model that worked, she reached out to veterinarians she knew. Seeing Cypress, a disabled 7-month-old puppy, take off in her wheelie, Shaine became even more ____46____ to her project. She posted pictures of her carts on the Internet, and soon ____47____ started coming in. Shaine asks for a few ____48____of the animals and then custom-makes each wheelchair for the furry friends. She accepts just enough money to ____49____ costs. “I’m so pleased that I am able to fill a need,” says the ____50____ girl, “Helping disabled pets means the world to me!” 36. A. subscribed to B. came across C. checked out D. reflected on 37. A. teacher B. guest C. volunteer D. doctor 38. A. care B. duty C. recognition D. courage 39. A. cautiously B. worriedly C. healthily D. freely 40. A. sympathy B. curiosity C. hope D. doubt 41. A. carried B. clicked C. counted D. rested 42. A. excitement B. pride C. relief D. astonishment 43. A. produced B. gathered C. arranged D. bought 44. A. comparing B. dealing C. consulting D. experimenting 45. A. Before B. Once C. Unless D. Though 46. A. accustomed B. limited C. committed D. submitted 47. A. investments B. profits C. orders D. advertisements 48. A. measurements B. comments C. expectations D. behaviors 49. A. estimate B. reduce C. spread D. cover 50. A. sensitive B. considerate C. ambitious D. patient 第二部分 非选择题（共60分） 五、单词拼写（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 请用M3U3-M4U1所学的单词的适当形式填空。 66-69请根据括号内的英文解释和首字母填入单词的正确形式，填入答题卡时需写出完整单词。 51. Everyone has a d _________ (a strong wish to have or do sth) for success, but not everyone has the courage and determination to fight for it. (根据首字母单词拼写) 52. He left the party seconds before smoke was s_________(to see or notice a person or thing suddenly) coming up the stairs. (根据首字母单词拼写) 53. The team were d_________ (upset because sth you hoped for has not happened or been as good as you expected) at the result of the game. (根据首字母单词拼写) 54. She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and e_________ (in the end, finally) work for The Times. (根据首字母单词拼写) 70-75根据括号内的单词填入单词同根词的正确形式。 55. It _________ (occur) to me that I could have the book sent to me the other day. (所给词的适当形式填空) 56. The doctors have set out their _________ (argue) against the proposals. (所给词的适当形式填空) 57. The student is _________ (passion) about the project. (所给词的适当形式填空) 58. The professor applied for the chance to go into space without _________ (hesitate). (所给词的适当形式填空) 59. She failed to gain _________ (admit) to her ideal university. (所给词的适当形式填空) 60. Visitors are not _________ (permit) to take photos in the museum. (所给词的适当形式填空) 76-80根据括号内的中文填入单词的正确形式。 61. My parents lent me the money. _________ (否则), I couldn’t have afforded the trip. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 62. She felt nervous, increasingly _________ (缺乏的) in confidence about herself. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 63. It is bad_________(礼貌) to talk with your mouth full. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 64. Police insist that Michael did not follow the correct _________ (程序，步骤) in applying for a visa. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 65. Under no_________ (情况) should you use the elevator during a fire. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 六、短语填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请用M3U3-M4U1所学的短语的适当形式填空。 66. So far, the typhoon __________ (导致，引起) many thousands of deaths in the country. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 67. We must get the rescue crew here as soon as possible, for time __________(即将耗尽) for the trapped miners. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 68. __________ (在一定程度上), what she argues is true. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 69. She reminded her kids to take the keys __________ (以防) she was out. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 70. __________ (继续) walking until you get to the crossroads, and turn left. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 71. People attending the wedding__________(身穿) their Sunday best and looked amazing. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 72. Jim looked back on the years in tears when he __________ (寻找财富) in the big cities. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 73. Over 1,000 rescuers joined the team __________ (希望) finding survivors. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 74. Can I buy you lunch __________ (作为回报) for your help? (根据汉语提示完成句子) 75. It was the power of __________(追逐梦想) that brought him to this city far away from home. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 七、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（正确形式可使用两个词或以上）。 When I saw Li Ziqi making a dress and dyeing it with grape skins all by herself, I was struck by the calmness and purposefulness ____76____ she shows in her videos. Unlike other serious introductions to traditional Chinese crafts, her channel is a perfect ____77____ (combine) of the beauty of nature and hard work in poetry. ____78____ the themes of her videos have changed a lot, her way of displaying peaceful country life and her confidence and positive attitude towards the world remain the same. In Li’s videos, besides conventional handicrafts of last generation which ____79____ (show) in an elegant way, followers are able to appreciate a lifestyle ____80____ (remove) from the busy modern world. As soon as we immerse (沉浸) ourselves into the dreamland she creates for us, we feel quite at home, ____81____ (leave) our stress and exhaustion behind. Li and her team are also fond of showing the ____82____ (detail) of the cooking processes of varieties of traditional Chinese dishes. For example, in her video about spicy tofu, she starts with harvesting soybeans, crushing them into powder and transforming ____83____ into tofu before it is finally cooked. All in all, Li Ziqi’s videos help me to free my mind ____84____ the cares of the daily grind (苦差事). She is the right person to help each of us find some _____85_____ (spirit) peace in our lives. 八、书面表达（满分15分） 86. 假设学校读书节正在进行中外经典文学作品读书分享征稿活动“My Favourite Character”，请你写一篇英语文章投稿，内容包括： 1. 简要介绍一部经典文学作品； 2. 介绍这部作品中你最喜欢的角色： 1）角色的品质以及体现品质的事迹； 2）角色给你带来的启发。 注意：1. 词数120以上； 2. 开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 My Favourite Character As part of the school reading festival, I would like to share with you my favourite character from _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2022学年下学期高一期末五校联考试卷 英语 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共12页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.开考前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的校名、姓名、班级、考号等相关信息填写在答题卡指定区域内。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。 第一部分 选择题（共90分） 一、听力（共两节，满分15分） 第一节 听力理解（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请听下面4段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段材料，回答第1至第2题。 1. How will the woman send the package? A. By air. B. By sea. C. By express mail. 2. How much should the woman pay? A. £20. B. £23. C. £26. 听第二段材料，回答第3至4题。 3. What problem does the woman have? A. She’s lost. B. Her shoes are broken. C. Her feet are uncomfortable. 4. Why did the speakers come to the city? A. To attend a meeting B. To buy some shoes. C. To make a tour. 听第三段材料，回答第5至7题。 5. What are the speakers discussing? A. How to form clouds. B. How to present their research. C. How to explain different types of clouds. 6. Why does the man suggest having small cards? A. To make the presentation more interesting. B. To organize all the research. C. To remind him of what to say. 7. What part will the woman do? A. The low-level clouds part. B. The medium-level clouds part. C. The high-level clouds part. 听第四段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What problem will the motorway bring to the village? A. Children will find it hard to go to the Streeve Beach. B. The well-known beauty spot will be destroyed. C. Fewer villagers will live there. 9. Where will the high-tech park be built? A. In the north of the village. B. In the west of the village. C. In the south of the village. 10. What is most villagers’ attitude towards the government plans? A. Fully satisfied. B. Rather worried. C. Quite unexpected. 第二节 获取信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面1段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，每空不超过三个词。录音播放两遍。（请将本节答案写在答卷11-15的空格中） Easter Island Location In the 11 Pacific Ocean 3,500 km off the coast of South America. Discovery A European explorer discovered it on Easter Sunday on April 5th, 12 . People The people lived without war, until 13 killed most of the population. The most interesting things about the island The 887 stone statues that are found there, which look like 14 with big noses and lips; The secret of Easter Island had finally been solved when some people proved the heavy stones could be moved with 15 . 二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】D 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】A 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】D 【13题答案】 【答案】C 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】A 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【16~18题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C B 【19~22题答案】 【答案】19. A 20. B 21. C 22. D 【23~26题答案】 【答案】23. C 24. B 25. D 26. A 【27~30题答案】 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读补全。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. F 32. C 33. E 34. G 35. A 四、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【36~50题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 第二部分 非选择题（共60分） 五、单词拼写（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 请用M3U3-M4U1所学的单词的适当形式填空。 66-69请根据括号内的英文解释和首字母填入单词的正确形式，填入答题卡时需写出完整单词。 【51题答案】 【答案】desire##esire 【52题答案】 【答案】spotted##potted 【53题答案】 【答案】disappointed##isappointed 【54题答案】 【答案】eventually##ventually 70-75根据括号内的单词填入单词同根词的正确形式。 【55题答案】 【答案】occurred 【56题答案】 【答案】arguments##argument 【57题答案】 【答案】passionate 【58题答案】 【答案】hesitation 【59题答案】 【答案】admission 【60题答案】 【答案】permitted 76-80根据括号内的中文填入单词的正确形式。 【61题答案】 【答案】Otherwise 【62题答案】 【答案】lacking 【63题答案】 【答案】manners 【64题答案】 【答案】procedure##procedures 【65题答案】 【答案】circumstances 六、短语填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请用M3U3-M4U1所学的短语的适当形式填空。 【66题答案】 【答案】has brought about##has resulted in##has led to##has given rise to 【67题答案】 【答案】is running out##will run out## is about to run out 【68题答案】 【答案】To some extent 【69题答案】 【答案】in case 【70题答案】 【答案】Carry on 【71题答案】 【答案】were dressed in 【72题答案】 【答案】sought his fortune 【73题答案】 【答案】in the hope of 【74题答案】 【答案】in return 【75题答案】 【答案】pursuing his dreams##the pursuit of his dreams##pursuing his dream##the pursuit of his dream 七、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 【76~85题答案】 【答案】76. which##that 77. combination 78. Though##Although##While 79. are shown 80. removed 81. leaving 82. details 83. it 84. from 85. spiritual 八、书面表达（满分15分） 【86题答案】 【答案】 My Favourite Character As part of the school reading festival, I would like to share with you my favorite character from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. It tells of a girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit hole into a fantasy world. The creatures there are peculiar, intelligent and anthropomorphic. She experienced many fantastic things in wonderland which won’t happen in the real world. Among the various characters in the story, my favorite character is Alice. I am deeply impressed with many plots. When Alice falls down the hole, she doesn’t cry like a common girl. On the contrary she shows her bravery to us. That really impresses and moves me. We can learn a lot from this girl with a good imagination, manners and behavior. It is Alice’s bravery and purity that motivate me to pursue my dream positively even in face of the most difficult circumstances. We’ ll have no choice but to face the difficulties when we grow up, but we can’ t lose our inherent pure heart. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$