第一次月考复习Modules 1-3 重点语法（感官系动词和现在完成时）进阶练100题（六大题型）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（外研版）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作同步新课程精品系列资料，名师精选！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作同步新课程精品系列资料，名师精选！ 第一次月考复习Units 1-3 重点语法（感官系动词和现在完成时）进阶练100题（六大题型） 目录 题型一：感官动词 1 题型二：过去分词变化规则 6 题型三：表示影响（动作已完成） 11 题型四：表示持续（动作未完成） 16 题型五：含since/for的现在完成时 20 题型六：have been to / have gone to区别 24 题型一：感官动词 1．—Happy birthday! Here’s your gift. —Oh, thank you! What a beautiful scarf! It ________ soft. A．sounds B．feels C．smells D．tastes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——生日快乐！这是你的礼物。——谢谢你！多么漂亮的围巾呀！它摸起来很软。 考查感官动词辨析。sounds听起来；feels摸起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来。根据“What a beautiful scarf!”可知，围巾应是摸起来软。故选B。 2．—I stayed at home and watched TV all day. —It ______ that you had a boring weekend. A．seemed B．smelt C．tasted D．looked 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我一整天待在家里看电视。 ——看来好像你周末过得很无聊。 考查动词辨析。seemed似乎，好像；smelt闻到；tasted品尝；looked看起来。该句为句型“It seemed that...”，意为“看起来好像……”，故选A。 3．—The oranges ________ sweet. —Of course. They are from Chenzhou. A．taste B．eat C．drink D．look 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——橘子尝起来很甜。——当然。它们产自郴州。 考查动词辨析。taste尝起来；eat吃；drink喝；look看起来。根据“The oranges ... sweet.”可知，此处指橘子尝起来很甜，用感官动词taste。故选A。 4．The flowers smell ________. A．well B．badly C．good D．much well 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这些花闻起来很香。 考查感官动词用法。well健康的，形容词；badly非常，拙劣地，副词；good好的，形容词；much well错误表达。smell作为感官动词时，后接形容词作表语。根据“The flowers smell”可知，是指花闻起来很香。故选C。 5．—How does the banana milk ________? —Great. I’d like to have another glass. A．smell B．taste C．look D．sound 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——香蕉奶昔品尝起来怎么样？——很棒。我想要再来一杯。 考查感官动词。smell闻起来；taste品尝；look看起来；sound听起来。根据“Great. I’d like to have another glass.”可知，这里是问蕉奶昔品尝起来怎么样，故选B。 6．Listen! The music________so sweet. A．feels B．tastes C．looks D．sounds 【答案】D 【详解】句意：听！这音乐听起来很悦耳。 考查感官动词的辨析。feels摸起来；tastes尝起来；looks看起来；sounds听起来。根据“Listen! The music... so sweet.”可知，此处指音乐听起来悦耳。故选D。 7．My mother made a cake herself. It tastes ________ and it smells ________. A．nice; good B．well; well C．nicely; well D．good; well 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妈妈自己做了一个蛋糕。它尝起来美味闻起来很香。 考查感官系动词的用法。nice 美好的，形容词；good 好的，形容词；well好地，副词；nicely 美好地，副词。taste和smell都属于感官系动词，后接形容词作表语。故选A。 8．The seafood his mother cooked tasted so ________ that everyone ate a lot. A．delicious B．well C．terribly D．badly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他妈妈做的海鲜尝起来是如此的美味，以至于每个人都吃了很多。 考查形容词副词辨析。delicious美味的（形容词）；well好地（形容词或副词）；terribly糟糕地（副词）；badly坏地（副词）。“tasted”是系动词，后接形容词，故排除C、D项。根据“The seafood his mother cooked tasted so”可知，此处修饰食物，delicious符合题意。故选A。 9．The little girl was __________ when she saw a dog __________ to her. A．scared; run B．scared; running C．scaring; run D．scaring; running 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当小女孩看见一只狗正朝她跑来，她是害怕的。 考查单词辨析及see的用法。scared害怕的，可作形容词；scaring惊吓，动词。此处应填形容词作表语，而see“看见”为感官动词，后接动词的现在分词作宾语补足语时强调看见事情或动作正在发生，符合语境，故选B。 10．The cake ________ good. I can’t wait to eat it. A．feels B．smells C．sounds D．becomes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：蛋糕闻起来很好。我迫不及待地要吃它了。 考查动词辨析。feels感觉，觉得；smells闻起来；sounds听起来；becomes变得。根据“I can’t wait to eat it.”可知，此处指“蛋糕闻起来很好”，故选B。 11．Tianshui malatang ________ so good. I can’t wait to have a try. A．smells B．keeps C．tastes D．feels 【答案】A 【详解】句意：天水麻辣烫闻起来太棒了，我迫不及待地要品尝了。 考查系动词辨析。smells闻起来；keeps保持；tastes尝起来；feels摸起来。根据“I can’t wait to have a try.”可知，还没有品尝，排除C；麻辣烫是闻起来很棒，所以选“闻起来”。故选A。 12．—Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It ________ delicious. —Yes, please. It’s my favourite. A．sounds B．tastes C．feels D．eats 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你要一些文昌鸡吗？吃起来很美味。——是的，要。它是我的最爱。 考查动词辨析。sounds听起来；tastes尝起来；feels感觉起来，摸起来；eats吃。根据“Would you like some Wenchang Chicken?”可知是尝起来很美味，应填连系动词tastes。故选B。 13．Steven __________ a very clever boy. A．looks B．seems C．sounds D．touches 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Steven似乎是非常聪明的男孩。 考查感官动词辨析。look看起来；seem似乎是；sound听起来；touches摸起来。根据“Steven…a very clever boy.”可知，描述一个人的外在表现或给人的印象时，常用seem。故选B。 14．—His idea __________ very interesting. —You’re right. It _________ a good plan. A．sounds; sounds B．sounds like; sounds C．sounds; sounds like D．sounds like; sounds like 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——他的想法听起来很有趣。——你说得对，听起来是个好计划。 考查词义辨析。sound听起来，为系动词，后接形容词作表语；sound like听起来像，动词短语，后可加名词作宾语。根据“very interesting.”是形容词可知，空一处用sounds；根据“a good plan.”可知，第二空后是宾语，用sounds like。故选C。 15．—Listen! The song Calorie (卡路里) _________ exciting. — Yes, it is very fun. A．sounds B．sound C．feels D．feel 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——听！《卡路里》这首歌听起来很刺激。 ——是的，很有趣。 考查时态和动词辨析。sounds“听起来”，动词三单形式；sound“听起来”，动词原形；feels“感觉”，动词三单形式；feel“感觉”，动词原形。根据“Listen!”可知，此处是指歌曲听起来很刺激，排除C和D；句子时态为一般现在时，且主语“The song Calorie”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式sounds，排除B。故选A。 16．This old song _________ sad and moving. It reminds me of my life in the countryside. A．looks B．sounds C．smells D．tastes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这首老歌听起来悲伤且动人。它让我想起了我在乡村的生活。 考查动词辨析。looks看起来；sounds听起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来。根据“This old song...sad and moving”可知，歌曲应该是听起来悲伤而动人。故选B。 17．My mother often tells me this kind of milk ______ a little sweet. A．looks B．tastes C．turns D．feels 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妈妈告诉我这种牛奶尝起来有点甜 考查动词辨析。looks看起来；tastes尝起来；turns变得……；feels感觉起来。根据“this kind of milk”可知牛奶应该是品尝起来甜。故选B。 18．—Do you like country music? —Yes. It ________ nice and full of feelings. A．looks B．tastes C．hears D．sounds 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你喜欢乡村音乐吗？——是的。它听上去很好，并且充满感情。 考查动词辨析。looks看起来，感官动词；tastes尝起来，感官动词；hears听到，及物动词，强调结果；sounds听起来，感官动词。空格后“nice”为形容词，因此此处要用感官动词，结合“country music”可知，音乐是听起来很好。故选D。 19．—How does the music sound? —It sounds ________. A．happily B．wonderful C．beautifully D．well 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——音乐听起来怎么样？——它听起来很棒。 考查感官动词的用法。happily高兴地，副词；wonderful极好的，形容词；beautifully优美地，副词；well好，副词（身体健康的，形容词）。sounds是感官系动词，其后接形容词作表语，结合“How does the music sound?”可知要回答听起来很棒。故选B。 20．The soup ________, so Jo put more water in it. A．tasted terribly salty B．tastes terribly salty C．tasted terribly salt D．tastes terrible salty 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个汤尝起来特别咸，所以乔在里面放了更多的水。 考查动词时态及形容词副词用法。根据“so Jo put more water in it”可知时态为“一般过去时”，taste的过去式形式为“tasted”；taste为系动词，所以后面接形容词作表语，salt的形容词为“salty”；修饰形容词“salty”用副词，terrible的副词形式为“terribly”。所以填tasted terribly salty，故选A。 题型二：过去分词变化规则 21．—Let’s go to see that movie! —Sorry, I won’t. I ________ it twice already. A．see B．have seen C．saw D．will see 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们去看那部电影吧！——对不起，我不去了。我已经看过两次了。 考查时态辨析。根据句意以及“twice already”可知此处应用现在完成时结构“have+动词过去分词”。故选B。 22．I have already ________ many English books about England. A．readed B．reading C．read D．readded 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我已经读了许多关于英国的英语书籍。 考查动词的过去分词形式。根据“I have already”可知本句是现在完成时，动词用过去分词。read的过去分词还是read。故选C。 23．I have ________ your words so I don’t know what to do next. A．mixing up B．mixs up C．mixed up D．mixxed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我把你的话弄混淆了，因此不知道下一步该怎么做了。 考查现在完成时。mixxed错误形式，排除D；mix up混淆，根据“have...”可知句子用现在完成时have/has done，故此处用过去分词。故选C。 24．My father has already ________ the books. How great he is! A．write B．wrote C．written D．writes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的父亲已经写了这些书。他太棒了！ 考查动词时态。根据“has already...”可知，此句为现在完成时态，助动词“has”后接动词过去分词，write的过去分词是written。故选C。 25．—Have you ______ the birthday gift for your mum? —Yes, and she’ll like it, I think. A．make B．buy C．chose D．chosen 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为你妈妈选好生日礼物了吗？——是的，我想她会喜欢的。 考查动词辨析和时态。make制造，动词原形；buy买，动词原形；chose选择，过去式；chosen选择，过去分词。根据“Have”可知本句是现在完成时，结构是“have+done”，空处应填过去分词。故选D。 26．It’s known to all that TV sets have ________ for many years. A．in use B．in used C．been in use D．been in used 【答案】C 【详解】句意：众所周知，电视机已经投入使用多年了。 考查固定短语。be in use是固定短语，意为“投入使用”。have后跟动词的过去分词一起构成现在完成时结构。故选C。 27．Please choose the CORRECT sentence. A．Were you be able to catch the first bus yesterday morning? B．Have you happen to know who is she? C．I am short of money now. Could you buy me lunch? D．This street is three times more wider than that one. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：请选择正确的句子。 考查句子语法结构。第一句中已有be动词were，be和were冲突，排除；B选项根据have可知句子是现在完成时，happen应用过去分词形式happened，排除；C选项正确；D选项中的wider本身已经是比较级了，不需要用more修饰，排除。故选C。 28．Steve ________ in our school since he came to Beijing. A．works B．worked C．has worked D．will work 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自从Steve来到北京他就工作在我们学校。 考查现在完成时。根据“since he came to Beijing”可知句子时态应为现在完成时，其谓语结构为“have/has+done”，故选C。 29．—Is the hen old enough to ________ eggs? —Yes, it has ________ a lot. A．lay; laid B．lie; lain C．lie; laid D．lay; lain 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这只母鸡大到可以下蛋了吗？——是的，它下了很多蛋。 考查动词辨析和现在完成时。lay下蛋；lie撒谎，躺。根据“eggs”可知，此处表示“下蛋”，排除BC。根据“has”可知，此处是现在完成时，lay的过去分词是laid。故选A。 30．My uncle has just ________ me to his house to have dinner. A．invited B．invites C．inviting D．invitation 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我叔叔刚刚邀请我到他家吃饭。 考查现在完成时。根据“has”可知本句是现在完成时，动词应用过去分词invited。故选A。 31．The Chinese climbers have ________ many valuable things on the mountain. A．discovery B．discovered C．discovering D．discovers 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国登山者在山上已经发现了许多有价值的东西。 考查谓语动词。从have可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其后应接动词过去分词；动词discover发现，过去分词为discovered。 故选B。 32．—Here is my phone number, 8912232. —Oh, I’ve ________. A．wrote it down B．written it down C．wrote down them D．written them down 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这是我的电话号码，8912232。——哦，我已经把它写下来了。 考查过去分词及代词辨析。根据“I’ve”可知，此处应用“have+过去分词”构成现在完成时，write的过去分词为written，排除A、C项；it它；them它们。根据“Here is my phone number”可知，这里指代上文提到的“phone number”，应用it来指代。故选B。 33．Mary ________ in bed with the doll Mum has ________ beside her. A．laid; lay B．lay; lain C．lay; laid D．laid; laid 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玛丽躺在床上，旁边是妈妈放在她身边的玩偶。 考查动词辨析。lie平躺，过去式为lay，过去分词为lain；lay放置，过去式为laid，过去分词为laid。分析句子，选空一表示“躺在床上”，时态为一般过去时，故应用动词lie的过去式lay；由“beside her”可知此处表达“放置”，根据“has”可知句子为现在完成时，故应用动词lay的过去分词laid。故选C。 34．The water in this lake _______ by the factories around it. A．be polluted B．pollute C．was polluted D．being polluted 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个湖里的水被它周围的工厂污染。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据语境可知湖水已被污染，应用一般过去时，而主语the water和谓语动词pollute为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，其谓语结构为“was/were+done”，故选C。 35．The birthday cake was quickly ________ by the children. A．eat up B．ate up C．eating up D．eaten up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：生日蛋糕很快被孩子们吃光了。 考查被动语态。分析句子可知，主语the birthday cake和谓语eat之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，其谓语结构为“be+done”，故选D。 36．Have the school ________ the right person to attend the meeting yet? A．choose B．choosen C．chose D．chosen 【答案】D 【详解】句意：学校有没有选择合适的人来参加会议？ 考查过去分词的变化规则。choose选择，动词原形；choosen单词拼写错误；chose选择，过去式；chosen选择，过去分词。根据“yet”可知，时态为现在完成时；根据“Have”可知，后面接动词的过去分词；choose的过去分词形式为chosen。故选D。 37．I think the mountains __________ with trees in a few years’ time. A．are covered B．will be covered C．are covering D．will cover 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我认为几年后山将被树木覆盖。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“in a few years’ time”可知句子时态为一般将来时，而主语mountains和谓语cover为被动关系，应用被动语态，一般将来时的被动语态的谓语结构为“will+be+done”，故选B。 38．Jack’s train ________. Let’s go on waiting for him here. A．hasn’t arrived B．didn’t arrive C．doesn’t arrive D．won’t arrive 【答案】A 【详解】句意：杰克的火车还没到。我们继续在这里等他吧。 考查动词时态。hasn’t arrived现在完成时；didn’t arrive一般过去时；doesn’t arrive一般现在时；won’t arrive一般将来时。根据“Let’s go on waiting for him here.”可知火车还没到。用现在完成时，故选A。 39．Luna has ________ in bed for two hours after ________ the book on the desk next to her bed. A．lied, lying B．lay, lain C．laid, lying D．lain, laying 【答案】D 【详解】句意：露娜把书放在床边的桌子上后，躺在床上两个小时了。 考查动词时态和非谓语动词。lie躺，过去式为lay，过去分词是lain，现在分词是lying；lay放置、铺放，其过去式和过去分词都是laid，现在分词是laying。根据上下文语境可知，空一表示“躺”，根据空前has的提示可知，句子应是现在完成时，构成形式为：have/has done，lie“躺”的过去分词是lain；空二表示“放置”，故应用lay，因其在介词after之后，故应用动名词形式laying。故选D。 40．My habits ________ a lot in the last few years. A．change B．changed C．has changed D．have changed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的习惯在过去几年里改变了许多。 考查现在完成时。根据“in the last few years”可知，句子的时态应用现在完成时，其谓语结构为“have/has+done”，主语my habits为复数，助动词应用have，故选D。 题型三：表示影响（动作已完成） 41．The lake is quite clean and beautiful. ________, more than 13, 000,000 people have come here to take their vacations. A．In fact B．For example C．So far D．At first 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个湖相当干净和漂亮。到目前为止，超过1300万人来这里度假。 考查短语辨析。In fact事实上；For example例如；So far到目前为止；At first首先。根据“have come”可知是现在完成时，结合语境可知，此处表示到目前为止。故选C。 42．In the past several years, I ________ several ways to deal with my insomnia (失眠) but none of them ________. A．tried; works B．have tried; succeeds C．tried; succeeds D．have tried; works 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在过去的几年里，我尝试了几种方法来解决我的失眠，但都没有奏效。 考查动词时态和动词辨析。tried尝试，动词过去式；have tried已经尝试，现在完成时；works工作，一般现在时的单三形式；succeeds成功，一般现在时的单三形式。根据“In the past several years”可知，第一空时态用现在完成时：have/has done；且第二空根据“... several ways to deal with my insomnia but none of them…”可知，应是没有一种方法有效，work“奏效，起作用”符合题意。故选D。 43．—How long ________ they ________? —Sorry, I don’t know. But I know that Peter is going to ________ a nurse next week. A．did, marry; marry to B．did, get married; marry with C．have, got married; marry D．have, been married; marry 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——他们结婚多久了？——对不起，我不知道。但是我知道皮特下个月将会娶一名护士。 考查动词时态。marry“结婚”，动词；marry sb表示“嫁/娶某人”；get married表示“结婚”。根据“How long”可知表示“多长时间”，常和现在完成时连用，且谓语动词应是延续性动词，marry是短暂性动词，其对应的持续性动词是be married；空二指“下个月皮特将要娶一名护士”，be going to do“打算做某事”。故选D。 44．—Do you know Mount Tai in Shandong? —Yes, I __________ it twice. It’s fantastic. A．will climb B．climb C．am climbing D．have climbed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道山东的泰山吗？——是的，我爬过两次。太棒了。 考查动词时态。根据“twice”可知，动作已经完成，用现在完成时“have/has done”的结构，故选D。 45．Li Ming ________ to school. Maybe on the way. A．went B．goes C．has gone D．is going 【答案】C 【详解】句意：李明去上学了。也许在路上。 考查时态。根据“Maybe on the way.”可知，应表达他已经去上学了，应用现在完成时，结构为have/has+done。故选C。 46．—He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man. —So far I ________ to the Great Wall several times. A．went B．goes C．will go D．have been 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——不到长城非好汉。——到目前为止，我已经去过长城好几次了。 考查时态。根据“So far”可知句子用现在完成时have/has done。故选D。 47．My sister ________ the book three times. She wants to read it again. A．reads B．has read C．is reading D．will read 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我妹妹已经读过这本书三遍了。她还想再读一遍。 考查动词时态。根据“three times”可知，强调动作已经完成的次数，用现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为“My sister”，助动词用has。故选B。 48．—Have you finished your report ________? —Yes, I have ________ finished it. A．yet; yet B．yet; already C．already; yet D．already; already 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的报告写完了吗？  ——是的，我已经做完了。 考查副词辨析。yet已经，常用于完成时的否定句或疑问句；already已经，常用于完成时的肯定句。分析题干，第一句为现在完成时的一般疑问句，应用yet表示“已经”；第二句为现在完成时的肯定句，应用already表示“已经”。故选B。 49．— China is a wonderful place. —So it is. I ________ there twice. A．have been B．have gone C．went D．will go 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——中国是一个很棒的地方。——确实是。我已经去过那里两次。 考查现在完成时。have been去过，表示曾经去过，现在已经回来了，用于现在完成时态；have gone去了，表示去了还没有回来，用于现在完成时态；went去，表示过去的动作，用于一般过去时态；will go打算去，表示未来的动作，用于一般将来时态。根据“I…there twice.”可知，此处表示已经去过中国两次，现在已经回来了，句子应是现在完成时态，主语是I“我”，用have been to…表示“去过某地”并已返回。故选A。 50．Nice to see you again. We ________ each other for a long time. A．won’t see B．don’t see C．didn’t see D．haven’t seen 【答案】D 【详解】句意：很高兴再次见到你。我们有很长时间没有见面了。 考查时态。won’t see将不会见；don’t see现在没见，用于一般现在时；didn’t see之前没见，用于一般过去时；haven’t seen还没见，用于现在完成时。根据题干中“for a long time”提示可知，空处需用现在完成时，表示从过去到现在未见。故选D。 51．The environment in Gansu Province ________ a lot in the past few years. A．improved B．will improve C．was improving D．has improved 【答案】D 【详解】句意：甘肃省的环境在过去几年中有了很大的改善。 考查时态。根据“in the past few years”可知，此处应用现在完成时，构成为have/has done，主语为“The environment”，因此助动词用has。故选D。 52．－________ you seen the movie Gone with the Wind? －No, never. A．Do B．Can C．Have D．Has 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《乱世佳人》吗？——没有，从没看过。 考查现在完成时态。根据谓语动词“seen”可知，此处需用助动词have或has和seen构成现在完成时，因为主语是you，为第二人称，所以用have。故选C。 53．More than five hundred students ________ this test in the ________ few years. A．have pasted; passed B．have passed; pass C．passed; past D．have passed; past 【答案】D 【详解】句意：超过500个学生在过去的几年通过了考试。 考查动词时态和介词。根据“in...few years”可知，表达在过去的几年，past“过去的”，形容词，此处修饰名词years，故第二空用in the past few years“在过去的几年里”；第一空，passed是pass过去式、过去分词形式，表示“经过，通过”，根据时间“in the past few years”可知，用现在完成时have done结构。故选D。 54．—We ________ our homework. What about going out to play? —That’s great. Let’s go now. A．finished B．have finished C．will finish D．are finishing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们已经做完作业了。出去玩怎么样？——太棒了。我们现在就走吧。 考查现在完成时。根据“What about going out to play?”可知，作业已经做完了，可以出去玩了，句子应用现在完成时表示过去动作对现在的影响，其谓语结构为：have/has+过去分词。故选B。 55．— When ________ you ________ skiing on the mountains in the French Alps? — Three years ago. I ________ that special experience so far. A．did; learn; have not forgotten B．did; learn; didn’t forget C．have; learnt; have not forgotten D．have; learnt; didn’t forget 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你什么时候在法国阿尔卑斯山学习滑雪？——三年前。到目前为止，我还没有忘记那次特殊的经历。 考查动词时态。根据回答“Three years ago.”可知，问句应该用一般过去时，助动词用did，动词learn用原形。时间状语so far意为“到目前为止”，表示从过去到现在，应用现在完成时，其构成为“have/has+过去分词”，主语是1，助动词用have，否定形式为have not后接过去分词forgotten。故选A。 56．―Would you like ________ some more food? ―No, thanks. I ________ enough. A．to have; have B．have; had C．to have; have had D．to have; had had 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想再吃点东西吗？——不了，谢谢。我已经吃饱了。 考查非谓语动词和时态。would like to do sth“想要做某事”，固定搭配，故第一个空应用动词不定式作宾语；第二个空，表示“我已经吃饱了”，应为现在完成时。故选C。 57．―Why are the windows so dirty? ―Because we ________ them for a long time. A．didn’t clean B．don’t clean C．have cleaned D．haven’t cleaned 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——为什么窗户这么脏？——因为我们很长时间没有清洁它们了。 考查现在完成时的用法。didn’t clean是一般过去时，只强调过去某个时间点的动作；don’t clean”是一般现在时，侧重于经常性的动作或客观事实；have cleaned”表示已经清洁了，与窗户脏的语境不符；“haven’t cleaned”是现在完成时，符合语境，说明因为很长时间没有清洁这个动作持续到现在，所以窗户脏了。对话中问窗户为什么脏，“for a long time”是一段持续的时间，常与现在完成时连用，表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。故选D。 58．―Have you given the books back to the library ________ ? ―Yes, I have ________ given them back. A．yet; yet B．ever; already C．already; yet D．yet; already 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你已经把书还给图书馆了吗？——是的，我已经把它们都归还了。 考查副词辨析。yet还，已经，常用于现在完成时否定句和疑问句句末；ever曾经；already已经，常用于现在完成时肯定句中。第一句为现在完成时疑问句句末，应用yet，询问已经归还了没有；第二句为现在完成时肯定句中，应用already，表示已经归还；ever表示“曾经”，不符合语境。故选D。 59．—Look! What a clean room! Who ________ it? —Jessica, I guess. She is always helpful. A．has cleaned B．is cleaning C．will clean D．cleaned 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看！多么干净的一个房间啊！谁打扫了它？ ——我猜是杰西卡。她总是乐于助人。 考查动词时态。根据“What a clean room!”可知，房间现在是干净的，而“打扫”这个动作发生在过去，并且其结果“房间干净”持续到了现在，所以句子时态应用现在完成时。故选A。 60．Ted’s father is a famous ________. He ________ many modern tools so far. A．invention; invents B．inventor; has invented C．invention; invented D．inventor; invents 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Ted的爸爸是有名的发明家。他到目前为止发明了很多现代工具。 考查名词和动词用法。invention发明；inventor发明家；invent发明，动词。第一个空“a”后接可数名词单数，主语是father，名词应该用inventor，根据“so far”可知， 第二句时态用现在完成时，谓语动词构成是has done。故选B。 题型四：表示持续（动作未完成） 61．Lisa ________ in Beijing for five years and she is quite used to the life here now. A．lives B．has lived C．lived D．will live 【答案】B 【详解】句意：丽莎已经在北京生活了五年，她现在很习惯这里的生活了。 考查动词的时态。lives，第三人称单数；has lived现在完成时；lived过去式；will live一般将来时。根据“for five years and she is quite used to the life here now.”可知，此句应用现在完成时，表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在，或对现在造成的影响可能持续发生下去。故选B。 62．My uncle left for England last year and we _______ him so far. A．don’t hear from B．didn’t hear from C．haven’t heard from D．won’t hear from 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我叔叔去年去英国了，到目前为止我们还没有收到他的信。 考查动词时态。hear from sb.表示 “收到某人的来信”；根据“so far” 可知，此处是现在完成时，结构为：主语+have/has +过去分词。故选C。 63．—Tom, could you lend me your Harry Potter?   —Sorry, I ________ reading it yet. A．don’t finish B．didn’t finish C．won’t finish D．haven’t finished 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能把你的《哈利·波特》借给我吗？——对不起，我还没看完。 考查时态。根据“yet”可知，句子时态为现在完成时。故选D。 64．I forgot to return the book. I ________ it for two weeks. A．have kept B．kept C．have borrowed D．borrowed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我忘记还书了。我已经保留了两周了。 考查时态及动词辨析。keep保留，延续性动词；borrow借入，非延续性动词。根据“for two weeks”可知，要用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done；与时间段连用，用延续性动词keep。故选A。 65．I am surprised at the new look of Hefei, for it ________ a lot over the years. A．changed B．changes C．will change D．has changed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我对合肥的新面貌感到惊讶，因为这些年来它发生了很大的变化。 考查动词时态。change改变，根据时间状语“over the years.”可知，该句是现在完成时，结构是have/has done。故选D。 66．Mamianqun, or horse-faced skirt, ________ popularity for many years in China. A．was enjoying B．enjoyed C．has enjoyed D．will enjoy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：马面裙在中国已经流行了很多年。 考查时态。根据“for many years”可知，强调动作的延续，用现在完成时。故选C。 67．—________ your homework yet? —Not yet. I ________ it. A．Are you doing, have done B．Will you do, am going to do C．Did you do, still do D．Have you done, am still doing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你做完功课了吗？——还没。我还在做。 考查动词时态。第一空结合“yet”可知此处用现在完成时have/has done；根据“Not yet. I...it”可知还没有完成，现在正在做，用现在进行时be doing。故选D。 68．We are going to a concert on Friday, but we ________ the tickets yet. A．have bought B．haven’t bought C．will buy D．won’t buy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们星期五要去听音乐会，但是我们还没有买票。 考查现在完成时。根据“We are going to a concert on Friday, but we...the tickets yet.”可知，周五要去听音乐会，但现在还没有买票，此处应用现在完成时“have/has done”。故选B。 69．—When will you return the book? —Sorry, I __________ reading it. Can I give it back to you tomorrow? A．wasn’t finishing B．don’t finish C．haven’t finished D．won’t finish 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你什么时候还书？——对不起，我还没看完。我明天可以还给你吗？ 考查动词时态。根据“When will you return the book?”以及“Can I give it back to you tomorrow?”可知，看书的动作发生在过去，从过去某个时间就已经开始阅读，一直持续到现在还没有结束，故时态要用现在完成时。故选C。 70．—It’s not easy to be an excellent soccer player even when you ________ over and over again. —I can’t agree with you more. A．practiced B．have practiced C．will practice D．are practicing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——即使你一遍又一遍地练习，要成为一名优秀的足球运动员也不容易。——我完全同意你的观点。 考查动词时态。根据“when you…over and over again”可知，练习这个动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在，还有可能继续持续下去，用现在完成时have/has done的结构，故选B。 71．Ever since then, she ________ a popular reporter. A．be B．is C．was D．has been 【答案】D 【详解】句意：从那时起，她就是一位受欢迎的记者。 考查动词时态。根据“Ever since then”可知，这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语，强调过去发生的动作一直持续到现在，时态用现在完成时have/has done，主语是she，助动词用has。故选D。 72．Mrs. Black ________ me a lot with my English in the last three years. A．helps B．helped C．is helping D．has helped 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在过去的三年里，布莱克夫人在英语方面给了我很大的帮助。 考查动词时态。根据“me a lot with my English in the last three years.”可知，这句话说的是三年前持续到现在的动作，应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”，主语为Mrs. Black，助动词用has，故选D。 73．—It’s raining! When did it start? —I don’t know exactly. In fact, the weather report says that it ________ for two days. A．lasts B．has lasted C．lasted D．will last 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——下雨了！什么时候开始的？——我并不确切知道。事实上，天气预报说它已经持续了两天。 考查时态辨析。lasts持续，单三形式，用于一般现在时；has lasted已经持续，现在完成时；lasted持续，动词过去式，用于一般过去时；will last将持续，用于一般将来时。根据“It’s raining! When did it start?”及“I don’t know exactly. In fact, the weather report says that it…for two days.”可知，下雨的事件发生在过去，现在还在持续，应用现在完成时，其结构have/has+done，主语为it，助动词应用has。故选B。 74．—Lucy, is your aunt a teacher? —Yes, she is. She ________ English in this school for nearly 20 years. A．teaches B．is teaching C．has taught D．will teach 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Lucy，你的姑姑是老师吗？——是的，她是。她在这所学校教英语将近20年了。 考查动词的时态。根据“for nearly 20 years”可知，表示动作的持续，应使用现在完成时，其结构为have/has+done，主语为She，助动词用has。故选C。 75．—How long _________ you ________? —For three years. A．do；paint B．are；painting C．did；painted D．have；painted 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你画画多久了？——三年了。 考查现在完成时。根据答语“For three years.”可知，问句应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has +过去分词”，主语为you，助动词用have，paint的过去分词是painted。故选D。 题型五：含since/for的现在完成时 76．—Your new watch is really nice! When did you buy it? —In April. I ________ it for two months. A．had B．bought C．have had D．have bought 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的新手表很漂亮。你什么时候买的？——4月。我已经买了2个月了。 考查现在完成时和延续性动词。根据“for two months”可知时态为现在完成时“have/has done”，排除A、B；buy“买”为瞬间动词，与时间段连用应用延续性动词have。故选C。 77．Mr. Johnson moved to Beijing at the age of 20 and ________ there ever since then. A．has lived B．is living C．was living D．lived 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Johnson先生20岁的时候搬去了北京，自从那时候开始，就住在那里了。 考查现在完成时。根据“ever since then”可知，句子使用现在完成时，表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态，结构为“have/has done”。故选A。 78．My life has changed a lot _________ five years ago. A．for B．since C．in D．of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：自五年前以来，我的生活发生了很大变化。 考查介词。for后跟一段时间，用于现在完成时；since后跟时间点，用于现在完成时；in后跟时间段，用于一般将来时；of……的。“five years ago”是时间点，且该句为现在完成时，所以应用介词since，故选B。 79．My grandmother ________ here for 10 years, so she knows well about her neighbourhood. A．lives B．has lived C．will live D．was living 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我祖母在这里住了10年，所以她很了解她所在的社区。 考查时态及主谓一致。根据“for 10 years”可知，此处应用现在完成时，空处所在句的主语为“My grandmother”，所以谓语用三单形式。故选B。 80．The TV series To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》) __________ popular in China since it came out on May 7, getting 8.8 out of 10 on Douban. A．has become B．is becoming C．becomes D．will become 【答案】A 【详解】句意：《我的阿勒泰》这部电视剧自5月7日上映以来在中国变得很受欢迎，在豆瓣上得到了8.8分（满分10分）。 考查时态。根据“since it came out on May 7”可知，该句应用现在完成时“have/has done”。故选A。 81．—How long have you known your best friend? —I’ve known him ________ six years. I ________ to know him in 2018. A．since; had begun B．for; began C．at; begin D．since; began 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认识你最好的朋友多久了？——我认识他6年了。我在2018年就开始认识他了。 考查介词辨析、现在完成时和一般过去时。since自从；for后接一段时间；at后接具体的时刻；begin开始。根据“I’ve known him…six years.”可知，six years是一段时间，在现在完成时的句子中其前用介词for；根据“in 2018”可知所在的句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选B。 82．—Amy __________ for two hours. Do you know where she is? —In the art room. She __________ an art lesson every Friday. A．has been away; had B．has been away; has C．has gone; has D．has gone; had 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——艾米已经离开两个小时了。你知道她在哪里吗？——在美术室。她每周五都有艺术课。 考查现在完成时和一般现在时。be away离开，是延续性动词；go去，短暂性动词。根据“for two hours”可知，第一空时态是现在完成时，且“two hours”是时间段，和延续性动词连用，排除CD选项；再由时间状语“every Friday”可知，第二空时态为一般现在时，主语是She，谓语动词用单数第三人称has。故选B。 83．—Your hat is very nice and pretty! —Thanks. I ________ it for over 3 years so far. A．own B．have owned C．was owning D．will own 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的帽子很漂亮！ ——谢谢。到目前为止，我已经拥有它三年多了。 考查现在完成时。根据“for over 3 years so far”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has done；主语为I，助动词用have，动词own的过去分词为owned。故选B。 84．The old man ________ for five years. A．died B．has died C．has dead D．has been dead 【答案】D 【详解】句意：那位老人已经去世五年了。 考查现在完成时。die去世，是瞬间性动词；dead死亡的，是形容词，不能单独作谓语，排除C项；be dead去世，是延续性动词。根据“for five years”可知，此处与时间段连用，用延续性动词，用现在完成时，故选D。 85．Lisa has been an animal trainer ________ nearly twenty years ________ 2004. A．since; for B．for; since C．since; since D．for; for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Lisa在2004年当动物驯养员已经将近20年了。 考查介词用法。since自从，后跟时间点；for后跟时间段，表示持续了一段时间。根据“nearly twenty years”可知，其表示一段时间，需介词for；根据“2004”可知为时间点，需用since。故选B。 86．My sister has learned English ______. A．for twelve years ago B．since she was four C．twelve years ago D．at the age of four 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我姐姐学习英语已经12年了。 考查时间状语。for twelve years ago错误结构，要么把for去掉，要么把ago去掉；since she was four自从四岁时；twelve years ago12年前；at the age of four在四岁时。根据题干has learned可知应用现在完成时态，since+时间点，表示“自从⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅”，用于现在完成时。故选B。 87．Since I ________ helping as a volunteer in the school library last term, I _______ both reading books and helping others. A．start; enjoyed B．have started; have enjoyed C．have started; enjoyed D．started; have enjoyed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：自从我上学期开始在学校图书馆做志愿者以来，我既喜欢读书，也喜欢帮助别人。 考查动词时态。第一空，根据“last term”可知，从句时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式started；第二空，“I ... both reading books and helping others”是主句，根据 “since”引导从句的时态规则，主句要用现在完成时，其结构为have/has +过去分词；主语为“I”，助动词应用“have”，动词“enjoy”的过去分词是“enjoyed”。故选D。 88．―You have a nice car. ―Thank you. I ________ it for less than one month. A．bought B．have bought C．had D．have had 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你有一辆好车。非常感谢。——我买了它不到一个月。 考查现在完成时的延续性动词。句子中的“for”提示用现在完成时，同时，也提示用延续性动词。对于第一个要求，现在完成时的结构是“has/have+动词的过去分词”，所以排除选项A和C。对于第二个要求，have是延续性动词，buy是非延续性动词。故选D。 89．She has ________ from her hometown for nearly ten years. A．left B．gone away C．to leave D．been away 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她离开家乡将近十年了。 考查现在完成时和延续性与非延续性动词。空前的has是现在完成时的助动词，其后接动词的过去分词，所以排除选项A和C；“for+一段时间”要与延续性动词连用，gone是go的过去分词，是非延续性动词，所以排除选项B；been是be的过去分词，be away意为“离开”，表示状态，能与一段时间连用。故选D。 90．—Do you like playing table tennis? —Yes. I like playing it very much and I________ the Table Tennis Club of our school for two years. A．have joined B．become a member of C．have entered D．have been in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你喜欢打乒乓球吗？——是的，我非常喜欢，我已经加入我们学校的乒乓球俱乐部两年了。 考查现在完成时和延续性动词。根据“for two years”可知，应用现在完成时态，即“have/has done”结构，且动词需用延续性动词。join/enter都是短暂性动词，无法和一段时间连用；be in...表示状态，可以延续。故选D。 题型六：have been to / have gone to区别 91．—Where is Mr. Zhao? —He ________ to Mount Tai. He’ll come back ________ a week. A．has been; in B．has gone; after C．has gone; in D．has been; after 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——赵先生在哪里？——他去泰山了。他一周后回来。 考查动词短语辨析和介词辨析。has been to去过某地（已回来）；has gone to去了某地（未回来）；in+时间段，表示“在……之后（用于一般将来时或一般现在时）”，通常与表示将来时态的句子连用；after+时间段，表示“在……之后（用于一般过去时）”，通常与表示过去时态的句子连用。根据“Where is Mr. Zhao?”可知，赵先生还没回来，所以应该用has gone to；再根据“He’ll come back”可知，此处应该用in表示“在……之后”，用于一般将来时。故选C。 92．He ________ Shanghai for three days and he will come back tomorrow. A．has gone to B．went to C．has been in D．has been to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他去上海三天了，明天就回来。 考查现在完成时。has gone to去了，人没回来；went to去了，过去时；has been in待在某地；has been to去了，人回来了。根据“for three days”可知，此处与时间段连用，要用has been in。故选C。 93．—Have you ever ________ Paris? —Yes. I ________ there in July to see the opening ceremony of the 2024 Paris Olympics. A．gone to; have gone B．been to; have gone C．been to; went D．gone to; went 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你去过巴黎吗？——去过，我在七月去那里观看2024巴黎奥运会开幕式。 考查动词的时态。have been to去过，现在完成时 (去了回来了)；have gone to去了，现在完成时 (去了没回来)；went去过，一般过去时。第一空，根据“Have you ever … Paris?”可知，此处表达“去过”的意思，所以用have been to，排除A和D选项；第二空，根据“the opening ceremony of the 2024 Paris Olympics.”可知，要用一般过去时，所以填went，排除B选项。故选C。 94．—Lucy ________ London. How can I get in touch with her? —Don’t worry. She will phone you as soon as she comes back. A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——露西去了伦敦。我怎样才能联系上她？——别担心。她一回来就会给你打电话。 考查has/have been to与has/have gone to的区别。has/have been to意为“去过某地”；has/have gone to意为“去了某地”。根据“How can I get in touch with her”和“She will phone you as soon as she comes back.”可知，露西去了伦敦，现在还未回来，又因为Lucy是第三人称单数，应该用has gone to。故选A。 95．Denise _________ the Liaoning Provincial Museum for hours and she will be back at five o’clock. A．has been to B．has gone to C．has been in D．has gone in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Denise已经在辽宁省博物馆待了几个小时，并且她将在五点回来。 考查现在完成时。has been to去过某地；has gone to去了某地；has been in待在某地；has gone in错误形式。根据“for hours”可知，此处指Denise在博物馆待了几个小时。故选C。 96．As an exchange student, Alan ________ Shijiazhuang for three years. A．has been to B．has been in C．has gone to D．has been 【答案】B 【详解】句意为：作为交换生，Alan在石家庄已经三年了。 考查has been to，has been in和has gone to的区别。has been to表示去过某地；has been in表示在某地待了多久；has gone to表示去了某地，目前还未回。根据“ Alan ... Shijiazhuang for three years”可知，此处强调时长，故选B。 97．— Where is your father?     — He ________ Australia. A．goes B．went C．has been in D．has gone to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你父亲在哪里？——他去了澳大利亚。 考查现在完成时。goes去，单三形式；went去，过去式；has been in一直在某地；has gone to去了某地还没回来。根据“Where is your father?”可知，爸爸不在说话的地方，此处说的是去了澳大利亚还没回来，应该用has gone to。故选D。 98．―Where is your father, Jenny? ―He isn’t at home. He ________ to Wuhan to help patients with novel coronavirus pneumonia. A．has been B．has gone C．went D．will go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——珍妮，你爸爸在哪里？——他不在家。他去武汉帮助新型冠状病毒肺炎患者了。 考查have/has been to与have/has gone to。have/has been to表示“去过某地”，现在已经回来，不在那里了；have/has gone to表示“去了某地”，现在还没有回来，可能在去的途中，也有可能在目的地。根据“He isn’t at home.”可知，他去了武汉。故选B。 99．—How many times ________ you ________ Beijing? —Twice. A．have; been to B．have; gone to C．did; go to D．are; going to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你去过北京多少次？——两次。 考查现在完成时。根据“How many times”和“Twice”可知，问句询问的是过去到现在为止去北京的次数，应该使用现在完成时。现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，通常与“have/has + 过去分词”结构搭配使用。“have been to”表示曾经去过某地，现在已经回来了；“have gone to”表示已经去了某地，现在还在那里。根据句意，问的是去过北京的次数，应该使用“have been to”。故选A。 100．—Where is your father?    —He ________ Shanghai. He has ________ there for a week. A．has gone to; gone B．has been in; gone to C．has gone to; been D．has been to; been in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪里？——他去了上海。他已经在那里待了一个星期了。 考查现在完成时。has gone to去了，表示去了某地，但是人还没有回来；has been to去过，表示去过某地，而且人已经回来了；has been in已在，指的是待在某个地方，从过去一直延续到现在；根据“Where is your father?”可知，此处指爸爸去了上海，还未回来，has gone to符合；根据“He has…there for a week.”的语境可知，此处指的是待在某个地方，从过去一直延续到现在，故用have been in结构，空格后为地点副词there，因此省略介词，C项符合。故选C。 24 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 25 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作同步新课程精品系列资料，名师精选！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作同步新课程精品系列资料，名师精选！ 第一次月考复习Units 1-3 重点语法（感官系动词和现在完成时）进阶练100题（六大题型） 目录 题型一：感官动词 1 题型二：过去分词变化规则 6 题型三：表示影响（动作已完成） 11 题型四：表示持续（动作未完成） 16 题型五：含since/for的现在完成时 20 题型六：have been to / have gone to区别 24 题型一：感官动词 1．—Happy birthday! Here’s your gift. —Oh, thank you! What a beautiful scarf! It ________ soft. A．sounds B．feels C．smells D．tastes 2．—I stayed at home and watched TV all day. —It ______ that you had a boring weekend. A．seemed B．smelt C．tasted D．looked 3．—The oranges ________ sweet. —Of course. They are from Chenzhou. A．taste B．eat C．drink D．look 4．The flowers smell ________. A．well B．badly C．good D．much well 5．—How does the banana milk ________? —Great. I’d like to have another glass. A．smell B．taste C．look D．sound 6．Listen! The music________so sweet. A．feels B．tastes C．looks D．sounds 7．My mother made a cake herself. It tastes ________ and it smells ________. A．nice; good B．well; well C．nicely; well D．good; well 8．The seafood his mother cooked tasted so ________ that everyone ate a lot. A．delicious B．well C．terribly D．badly 9．The little girl was __________ when she saw a dog __________ to her. A．scared; run B．scared; running C．scaring; run D．scaring; running 10．The cake ________ good. I can’t wait to eat it. A．feels B．smells C．sounds D．becomes 11．Tianshui malatang ________ so good. I can’t wait to have a try. A．smells B．keeps C．tastes D．feels 12．—Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It ________ delicious. —Yes, please. It’s my favourite. A．sounds B．tastes C．feels D．eats 13．Steven __________ a very clever boy. A．looks B．seems C．sounds D．touches 14．—His idea __________ very interesting. —You’re right. It _________ a good plan. A．sounds; sounds B．sounds like; sounds C．sounds; sounds like D．sounds like; sounds like 15．—Listen! The song Calorie (卡路里) _________ exciting. — Yes, it is very fun. A．sounds B．sound C．feels D．feel 16．This old song _________ sad and moving. It reminds me of my life in the countryside. A．looks B．sounds C．smells D．tastes 17．My mother often tells me this kind of milk ______ a little sweet. A．looks B．tastes C．turns D．feels 18．—Do you like country music? —Yes. It ________ nice and full of feelings. A．looks B．tastes C．hears D．sounds 19．—How does the music sound? —It sounds ________. A．happily B．wonderful C．beautifully D．well 20．The soup ________, so Jo put more water in it. A．tasted terribly salty B．tastes terribly salty C．tasted terribly salt D．tastes terrible salty 题型二：过去分词变化规则 21．—Let’s go to see that movie! —Sorry, I won’t. I ________ it twice already. A．see B．have seen C．saw D．will see 22．I have already ________ many English books about England. A．readed B．reading C．read D．readded 23．I have ________ your words so I don’t know what to do next. A．mixing up B．mixs up C．mixed up D．mixxed 24．My father has already ________ the books. How great he is! A．write B．wrote C．written D．writes 25．—Have you ______ the birthday gift for your mum? —Yes, and she’ll like it, I think. A．make B．buy C．chose D．chosen 26．It’s known to all that TV sets have ________ for many years. A．in use B．in used C．been in use D．been in used 27．Please choose the CORRECT sentence. A．Were you be able to catch the first bus yesterday morning? B．Have you happen to know who is she? C．I am short of money now. Could you buy me lunch? D．This street is three times more wider than that one. 28．Steve ________ in our school since he came to Beijing. A．works B．worked C．has worked D．will work 29．—Is the hen old enough to ________ eggs? —Yes, it has ________ a lot. A．lay; laid B．lie; lain C．lie; laid D．lay; lain 30．My uncle has just ________ me to his house to have dinner. A．invited B．invites C．inviting D．invitation 31．The Chinese climbers have ________ many valuable things on the mountain. A．discovery B．discovered C．discovering D．discovers 32．—Here is my phone number, 8912232. —Oh, I’ve ________. A．wrote it down B．written it down C．wrote down them D．written them down 33．Mary ________ in bed with the doll Mum has ________ beside her. A．laid; lay B．lay; lain C．lay; laid D．laid; laid 34．The water in this lake _______ by the factories around it. A．be polluted B．pollute C．was polluted D．being polluted 35．The birthday cake was quickly ________ by the children. A．eat up B．ate up C．eating up D．eaten up 36．Have the school ________ the right person to attend the meeting yet? A．choose B．choosen C．chose D．chosen 37．I think the mountains __________ with trees in a few years’ time. A．are covered B．will be covered C．are covering D．will cover 38．Jack’s train ________. Let’s go on waiting for him here. A．hasn’t arrived B．didn’t arrive C．doesn’t arrive D．won’t arrive 39．Luna has ________ in bed for two hours after ________ the book on the desk next to her bed. A．lied, lying B．lay, lain C．laid, lying D．lain, laying 40．My habits ________ a lot in the last few years. A．change B．changed C．has changed D．have changed 题型三：表示影响（动作已完成） 41．The lake is quite clean and beautiful. ________, more than 13, 000,000 people have come here to take their vacations. A．In fact B．For example C．So far D．At first 42．In the past several years, I ________ several ways to deal with my insomnia (失眠) but none of them ________. A．tried; works B．have tried; succeeds C．tried; succeeds D．have tried; works 43．—How long ________ they ________? —Sorry, I don’t know. But I know that Peter is going to ________ a nurse next week. A．did, marry; marry to B．did, get married; marry with C．have, got married; marry D．have, been married; marry 44．—Do you know Mount Tai in Shandong? —Yes, I __________ it twice. It’s fantastic. A．will climb B．climb C．am climbing D．have climbed 45．Li Ming ________ to school. Maybe on the way. A．went B．goes C．has gone D．is going 46．—He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man. —So far I ________ to the Great Wall several times. A．went B．goes C．will go D．have been 47．My sister ________ the book three times. She wants to read it again. A．reads B．has read C．is reading D．will read 48．—Have you finished your report ________? —Yes, I have ________ finished it. A．yet; yet B．yet; already C．already; yet D．already; already 49．— China is a wonderful place. —So it is. I ________ there twice. A．have been B．have gone C．went D．will go 50．Nice to see you again. We ________ each other for a long time. A．won’t see B．don’t see C．didn’t see D．haven’t seen 51．The environment in Gansu Province ________ a lot in the past few years. A．improved B．will improve C．was improving D．has improved 52．－________ you seen the movie Gone with the Wind? －No, never. A．Do B．Can C．Have D．Has 53．More than five hundred students ________ this test in the ________ few years. A．have pasted; passed B．have passed; pass C．passed; past D．have passed; past 54．—We ________ our homework. What about going out to play? —That’s great. Let’s go now. A．finished B．have finished C．will finish D．are finishing 55．— When ________ you ________ skiing on the mountains in the French Alps? — Three years ago. I ________ that special experience so far. A．did; learn; have not forgotten B．did; learn; didn’t forget C．have; learnt; have not forgotten D．have; learnt; didn’t forget 56．―Would you like ________ some more food? ―No, thanks. I ________ enough. A．to have; have B．have; had C．to have; have had D．to have; had had 57．―Why are the windows so dirty? ―Because we ________ them for a long time. A．didn’t clean B．don’t clean C．have cleaned D．haven’t cleaned 58．―Have you given the books back to the library ________ ? ―Yes, I have ________ given them back. A．yet; yet B．ever; already C．already; yet D．yet; already 59．—Look! What a clean room! Who ________ it? —Jessica, I guess. She is always helpful. A．has cleaned B．is cleaning C．will clean D．cleaned 60．Ted’s father is a famous ________. He ________ many modern tools so far. A．invention; invents B．inventor; has invented C．invention; invented D．inventor; invents 题型四：表示持续（动作未完成） 61．Lisa ________ in Beijing for five years and she is quite used to the life here now. A．lives B．has lived C．lived D．will live 62．My uncle left for England last year and we _______ him so far. A．don’t hear from B．didn’t hear from C．haven’t heard from D．won’t hear from 63．—Tom, could you lend me your Harry Potter?   —Sorry, I ________ reading it yet. A．don’t finish B．didn’t finish C．won’t finish D．haven’t finished 64．I forgot to return the book. I ________ it for two weeks. A．have kept B．kept C．have borrowed D．borrowed 65．I am surprised at the new look of Hefei, for it ________ a lot over the years. A．changed B．changes C．will change D．has changed 66．Mamianqun, or horse-faced skirt, ________ popularity for many years in China. A．was enjoying B．enjoyed C．has enjoyed D．will enjoy 67．—________ your homework yet? —Not yet. I ________ it. A．Are you doing, have done B．Will you do, am going to do C．Did you do, still do D．Have you done, am still doing 68．We are going to a concert on Friday, but we ________ the tickets yet. A．have bought B．haven’t bought C．will buy D．won’t buy 69．—When will you return the book? —Sorry, I __________ reading it. Can I give it back to you tomorrow? A．wasn’t finishing B．don’t finish C．haven’t finished D．won’t finish 70．—It’s not easy to be an excellent soccer player even when you ________ over and over again. —I can’t agree with you more. A．practiced B．have practiced C．will practice D．are practicing 71．Ever since then, she ________ a popular reporter. A．be B．is C．was D．has been 72．Mrs. Black ________ me a lot with my English in the last three years. A．helps B．helped C．is helping D．has helped 73．—It’s raining! When did it start? —I don’t know exactly. In fact, the weather report says that it ________ for two days. A．lasts B．has lasted C．lasted D．will last 74．—Lucy, is your aunt a teacher? —Yes, she is. She ________ English in this school for nearly 20 years. A．teaches B．is teaching C．has taught D．will teach 75．—How long _________ you ________? —For three years. A．do；paint B．are；painting C．did；painted D．have；painted 题型五：含since/for的现在完成时 76．—Your new watch is really nice! When did you buy it? —In April. I ________ it for two months. A．had B．bought C．have had D．have bought 77．Mr. Johnson moved to Beijing at the age of 20 and ________ there ever since then. A．has lived B．is living C．was living D．lived 78．My life has changed a lot _________ five years ago. A．for B．since C．in D．of 79．My grandmother ________ here for 10 years, so she knows well about her neighbourhood. A．lives B．has lived C．will live D．was living 80．The TV series To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》) __________ popular in China since it came out on May 7, getting 8.8 out of 10 on Douban. A．has become B．is becoming C．becomes D．will become 81．—How long have you known your best friend? —I’ve known him ________ six years. I ________ to know him in 2018. A．since; had begun B．for; began C．at; begin D．since; began 82．—Amy __________ for two hours. Do you know where she is? —In the art room. She __________ an art lesson every Friday. A．has been away; had B．has been away; has C．has gone; has D．has gone; had 83．—Your hat is very nice and pretty! —Thanks. I ________ it for over 3 years so far. A．own B．have owned C．was owning D．will own 84．The old man ________ for five years. A．died B．has died C．has dead D．has been dead 85．Lisa has been an animal trainer ________ nearly twenty years ________ 2004. A．since; for B．for; since C．since; since D．for; for 86．My sister has learned English ______. A．for twelve years ago B．since she was four C．twelve years ago D．at the age of four 87．Since I ________ helping as a volunteer in the school library last term, I _______ both reading books and helping others. A．start; enjoyed B．have started; have enjoyed C．have started; enjoyed D．started; have enjoyed 88．―You have a nice car. ―Thank you. I ________ it for less than one month. A．bought B．have bought C．had D．have had 89．She has ________ from her hometown for nearly ten years. A．left B．gone away C．to leave D．been away 90．—Do you like playing table tennis? —Yes. I like playing it very much and I________ the Table Tennis Club of our school for two years. A．have joined B．become a member of C．have entered D．have been in 题型六：have been to / have gone to区别 91．—Where is Mr. Zhao? —He ________ to Mount Tai. He’ll come back ________ a week. A．has been; in B．has gone; after C．has gone; in D．has been; after 92．He ________ Shanghai for three days and he will come back tomorrow. A．has gone to B．went to C．has been in D．has been to 93．—Have you ever ________ Paris? —Yes. I ________ there in July to see the opening ceremony of the 2024 Paris Olympics. A．gone to; have gone B．been to; have gone C．been to; went D．gone to; went 94．—Lucy ________ London. How can I get in touch with her? —Don’t worry. She will phone you as soon as she comes back. A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to 95．Denise _________ the Liaoning Provincial Museum for hours and she will be back at five o’clock. A．has been to B．has gone to C．has been in D．has gone in 96．As an exchange student, Alan ________ Shijiazhuang for three years. A．has been to B．has been in C．has gone to D．has been 97．— Where is your father?     — He ________ Australia. A．goes B．went C．has been in D．has gone to 98．―Where is your father, Jenny? ―He isn’t at home. He ________ to Wuhan to help patients with novel coronavirus pneumonia. A．has been B．has gone C．went D．will go 99．—How many times ________ you ________ Beijing? —Twice. A．have; been to B．have; gone to C．did; go to D．are; going to 100．—Where is your father?    —He ________ Shanghai. He has ________ there for a week. A．has gone to; gone B．has been in; gone to C．has gone to; been D．has been to; been in 4 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$