Unit9 From Here to There 重点词汇短语句型进阶练80题（三题型）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（仁爱科普版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，好题优选！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，好题优选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit9 From Here to There 重点词汇短语句型进阶练80题（三题型） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、单词拼写 1．There (be) a supermarket between the school and the park. 2．It’s 8: 30 p.m. It is already d outside. 3．Look! The children (play) football on the playground. They are having a great time. 4．He (go) camping with his family last weekend. 5．My father (tell) me a story last night. 6．We (see) many animals in the zoo yesterday. 7．I want to buy a g (礼物) for my mother’s birthday. 8．We should throw the r into the dustbin. 9．If you don’t want to take it here, you can (邮寄) it. 10．She (hold) her mother’s hand when crossing the street yesterday. 11．We (take) many photos during the trip last week. 12．The library is on the (three) floor of the building. 13．There is a sports center b the library and the gym. 14．There are many trees and flowers b my house and the river. 15．My father (buy) me a new book yesterday. I like it very much. 16．We need (protect) our environment. It’s very important. 17．They (go) to the zoo last Sunday and saw many lovely animals. 18．She often helps her mother (do) housework. She is a good girl. 19．There is a new b over the river. It makes our travel more convenient. 20．It’s d (黑暗的) in the room. Please turn on the light. 21．The boys (be) too excited to sleep last night. 22．My father told me (not play) near the river. 23．It (rain) heavily when we left the house. 24．They (go) camping in the forest last summer. 25．I (see) a map on the ground and picked it up. 26．My family love . We think it’s great fun. (camp) 27．We had some problems, so we went to find a policeman. (safe) 28．These on the map stand for different schools. (sign) 29．The train is going through Beijing at a high . (speed) 30．“I can draw a map,” I told . (I) 31．There is a beautiful park in the c of my school. 32．I want to visit the m to learn about the history of our city. 33．The t in the street are very tall and can provide some shade. 34．Don’t p the flowers. We should protect the environment. 35．We should protect the e (环境). 36．The p (警察) helped the old man find his way home. 37．There is a b (桥) over the river. 38．She is young, but she can (承受住) up well when facing difficulties. 39．Jim (build) a house for the stay cats (流浪猫). Would you like to join him? 40．She (not find) the way to the museum yesterday. 二、单项选择 41．The library is ________ the teaching building. A．among B．next C．between D．in front of 42．The symbols on the map ________ different places of interest. A．stand up B．stand for C．look for D．look like 43．They ________ a tent and had a good night in the mountain. A．put on B．put up C．put down D．put away 44．The library is ________ the school and the park. A．between B．among C．in D．at 45．When you are lost, you can ________ the policeman for help. A．ask B．tell C．say D．talk 46．—Excuse me, where is the nearest bank? —It’s ________ the hospital. You can’t miss it. A．next to B．between C．in front D．across 47．You need ________ the underground Line 2, and then get off at Zhongshan Park Station. A．take B．to take C．taking D．takes 48．—Excuse me, is there a bank near here? —Yes, there is. It’s ________ Huaihai Road. A．in B．on C．at D．to 49．She needs ________ her homework before she watches TV. A．finish B．to finish C．finishing D．finishes 50．There is a big tree ________ the house. We often play under it. A．in the front of B．in front of C．at the back of D．around 三、完成句子 51．him, just now, happened to, what (连词成句) ? 52．The hospital is across from the hotel.（对划线部分提问） the hospital? 53．沿着这条路走，然后在第二个转弯处右转。 Go this road, and then right at the second turning. 54．music, can, lives, people’s, change,  how  (连词成句) ? 55．There is a bank near here. (变为一般疑问句) a bank near here? 56．他昨晚直到10点才睡觉。 He go to bed 10 o’clock last night. 57．I went to school by bus this morning. (同义句转换) I a bus school this morning. 58．我们必须始终把安全放在首位。 We must always put first. 59．我们需要乘地铁2号线并在人民广场换乘。 We need to Line 2 and at People’s Square. 60．沿着这条路直走，直到你看到红绿灯。 Go this road you see the traffic lights. 61．昨天的天气怎么样？ the weather yesterday? 62．他们兴奋得睡不着觉。 They were excited sleep. 63．It’s only 11 minutes’ walk from my home to my uncle’s farm. （改为同义句） It’s only walk from my home to my uncle’s farm. 64．looked at me, suddenly, and, in front of me, the man, turned around . 65．on my birthday, from, a gift, I, my parents, last year, received . 66．Kate liked visiting the museums in Beijing. (改为否定句) Kate visiting the museums in Beijing. 67．I prepared some food for the trip.（对划线部分进行提问） you prepare for the trip? 68．They arrived at the top of the mountain on Monday.（改为同义句） They the top of the mountain on Monday. 69．当他试图爬上那棵树时，他摔到了地上。（完成译句） He to the ground when he tried to climb up the tree. 70．鲁迅是一位著名的作家。 Luxun is a writer. 71．The supermarket is on the corner of Xinhua Street and Zhongshan Road. (对划线部分提问) the supermarket? 72．They had a good time in the park. (变为否定句) They a good time in the park. 73．She can find the way to the hotel. (变为一般疑问句并作否定回答) — she the way to the hotel? —No, she . 74．我在旅行中遇到了一些有趣的人。 I some interesting people my trip. 75．There is a museum between the bank and the restaurant. (变为一般疑问句) a museum between the bank and the restaurant? 76．They set up the tent last night. (变为否定句) They up the tent last night. 77．你能告诉我去博物馆的路吗？ Can you me the to the museum? 78．She needs to take the underground. (变为一般疑问句) she to take the underground? 79．木头做的房子容易建造和搬动。 A house wood is easy . 80．I went to the park by bus yesterday. (同义句转换) I a bus the park yesterday. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 5 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，好题优选！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，好题优选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit9 From Here to There 重点词汇短语句型进阶练80题（三题型） 说明：此专题分三种题型，难度依次递升，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、单词拼写 1．There (be) a supermarket between the school and the park. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：在学校和公园之间有一个超市。此句描述客观事实，用一般现在时。“a supermarket”是单数，所以be动词用“is”。故填is。 2．It’s 8: 30 p.m. It is already d outside. 【答案】(d)ark 【详解】句意：现在晚上8:30，外面已经黑了。根据“It’s 8: 30 p.m. It is already...outside.”可知，现在晚上8:30，外面已经黑了，dark“黑暗的”，形容词在句中作表语。故填(d)ark。 3．Look! The children (play) football on the playground. They are having a great time. 【答案】are playing 【详解】句意：看！孩子们正在操场上踢足球。他们玩的很开心。根据“Look!”可知，动作正在进行，要用现在进行时，结构为“be +动词的现在分词”，主语“The children”是复数，be动词用are，play的现在分词是playing。故填are playing。 4．He (go) camping with his family last weekend. 【答案】went 【详解】句意：上周末他和家人去露营了。根据“last weekend”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词需用过去式，go的过去式为went。故填went。 5．My father (tell) me a story last night. 【答案】told 【详解】句意：我爸爸昨晚给我讲了一个故事。根据“last night”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词需用过去式，tell的过去式为told。故填told。 6．We (see) many animals in the zoo yesterday. 【答案】saw 【详解】句意：昨天我们在动物园看见了许多动物。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式，see的过去式为saw。故填saw。 7．I want to buy a g (礼物) for my mother’s birthday. 【答案】(g)ift 【详解】句意：我想为我妈妈的生日买一份礼物。根据句意和首字母提示，此处指的是“礼物”；gift“礼物”，可数名词；由“a”可知，此处用其单数形式。故填(g)ift。 8．We should throw the r into the dustbin. 【答案】(r)ubbish 【详解】句意：我们应该把垃圾扔进垃圾桶里。根据“throw...into the dustbin”及首字母提示可知，此处应填rubbish，意为“垃圾”。故填(r)ubbish。 9．If you don’t want to take it here, you can (邮寄) it. 【答案】post 【详解】句意：如果你不想在这里拿走它，你可以邮寄它。根据中文提示可知，“邮寄”的英文表达为post，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填post。 10．She (hold) her mother’s hand when crossing the street yesterday. 【答案】held 【详解】句意：昨天过马路时，她牵着妈妈的手。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，hold的过去式是不规则变化，为held。故填held。 11．We (take) many photos during the trip last week. 【答案】took 【详解】句意：上周旅行期间我们拍了很多照片。根据“last week”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，take的过去式是took。故填took。 12．The library is on the (three) floor of the building. 【答案】third 【详解】句意：图书馆在大楼的三楼。表示“在第几层楼”用序数词，“three”的序数词是“third”。故填third。 13．There is a sports center b the library and the gym. 【答案】(b)etween 【详解】句意：图书馆和健身房之间有一个体育中心。根据“There is a sports center…the library and the gym.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指体育中心的位置，表示在图书馆和健身房之间，between“在……之间”。故填(b)etween。 14．There are many trees and flowers b my house and the river. 【答案】(b)etween 【详解】句意：我的房子和河之间有很多树和花。根据“...my house and the river”及首字母提示可知，此处表示在房子和河流之间，在两者之间“between”，方位介词。故填(b)etween。 15．My father (buy) me a new book yesterday. I like it very much. 【答案】bought 【详解】句意：我父亲昨天给我买了一本新书。我非常喜欢它。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought。故填bought。 16．We need (protect) our environment. It’s very important. 【答案】to protect 【详解】句意：我们需要保护我们的环境。这非常重要。need作为实义动词时，need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”，所以用to protect。故填to protect。 17．They (go) to the zoo last Sunday and saw many lovely animals. 【答案】went 【详解】句意：他们上周日去了动物园，并且看到了许多可爱的动物。根据“last Sunday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，go的过去式是went。故填went。 18．She often helps her mother (do) housework. She is a good girl. 【答案】do/to do 【详解】句意：她经常帮助她的妈妈做家务。她是一个好女孩。根据“helps her mother…”可知，这里考查的是短语“帮助某人做某事”，其表达为help sb. (to) do sth.。故填(to) do。 19．There is a new b over the river. It makes our travel more convenient. 【答案】(b)ridge 【详解】句意：河上有一座新桥。它使我们的旅行更加方便。根据“over the river”及首字母提示可知，bridge“桥”符合，a后跟名词单数。故填(b)ridge。 20．It’s d (黑暗的) in the room. Please turn on the light. 【答案】(d)ark 【详解】句意：房间里很黑。请把灯打开。dark“黑暗的”，形容词。故填(d)ark。 21．The boys (be) too excited to sleep last night. 【答案】were 【详解】句意：昨晚这些男孩子太兴奋了，无法入睡。根据“last night”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语是复数，be动词使用were。故填were。 22．My father told me (not play) near the river. 【答案】not to play 【详解】句意：我爸爸告诉我不要在河边玩耍。短语tell sb. not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”，故填not to play。 23．It (rain) heavily when we left the house. 【答案】was raining 【详解】句意：当我们离开家的时候，雨正下得很大。根据“when we left the house”可知，“离开家”这个动作发生在过去，而“下雨”这个动作在“离开家”的时候正在进行，所以要用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were + 现在分词”。句子主语“It”是第三人称单数，所以be动词用“was”，“rain”的现在分词是“raining”，故填was raining。 24．They (go) camping in the forest last summer. 【答案】went 【详解】句意：去年夏天他们去森林里露营了。根据“last summer”可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，go的过去式是went。故填went。 25．I (see) a map on the ground and picked it up. 【答案】saw 【详解】句意：我看见地上有一张地图，就把它捡了起来。and连接两个并列的动作，picked是过去式，所以see也要用过去式saw。故填saw。 26．My family love . We think it’s great fun. (camp) 【答案】camping 【详解】句意：我的家人喜欢露营。我们认为这很有趣。camp“露营”，动词，love doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，此处用动名词作宾语。故填camping。 27．We had some problems, so we went to find a policeman. (safe) 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：我们遇到了一些安全问题，所以去找了警察。空格处需要一个名词修饰“problems”；safe“安全的”，是形容词，其名词形式是safety。safety problems“安全问题”。故填safety。 28．These on the map stand for different schools. (sign) 【答案】signs 【详解】句意：地图上的这些标志代表不同的学校。sign“标志”，为名词，空前是“These”修饰，因此用复数形式。故填signs。 29．The train is going through Beijing at a high . (speed) 【答案】speed 【详解】句意：火车正以高速穿过北京。根据分析句子成分可知，形容词high后跟名词，speed“速度”为可数名词，冠词a后跟名词单数。故填speed。 30．“I can draw a map,” I told . (I) 【答案】myself 【详解】句意：我告诉自己：“我可以画一张地图。”根据“I told”以及提示词可知，此处指“我”告诉自己，应用反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。 31．There is a beautiful park in the c of my school. 【答案】(c)enter/(c)entre 【详解】句意：在我的学校中心有一个美丽的公园。这里是表示公园在学校的方位。根据首字母c可知，应用center或centre，表示“中央”。故填(c)enter/(c)entre。 32．I want to visit the m to learn about the history of our city. 【答案】(m)useum 【详解】句意：我想参观博物馆，了解我们城市的历史。根据“learn about the history of our city”及首字母提示可知，了解城市历史的地方是博物馆，museum意为“博物馆”，此处用单数。故填(m)useum。 33．The t in the street are very tall and can provide some shade. 【答案】(t)rees 【详解】句意：街道上的树很高，可以提供一些阴凉。根据“in the street are very tall and can provide some shade”及首字母可知，街道上能提供阴凉的高的东西是树，tree“树”，根据“are”可知，用名词复数。故填(t)rees。 34．Don’t p the flowers. We should protect the environment. 【答案】(p)ick 【详解】句意：不要摘花。我们应该保护环境。根据“We should protect the environment”可知此处指不要摘花，pick“摘”，Don’t后接动词原形。故填(p)ick。 35．We should protect the e (环境). 【答案】(e)nvironment 【详解】句意：我们应该保护环境。结合首字母及汉语提示可知，此处应用名词environment作宾语。故填(e)nvironment。 36．The p (警察) helped the old man find his way home. 【答案】(p)oliceman 【详解】句意：警察帮助老人找到了回家的路。“警察”的英文是“policeman”，此处用单数。故填(p)oliceman。 37．There is a b (桥) over the river. 【答案】(b)ridge 【详解】句意：河上有一座桥。结合汉语及首字母提示可知，此处应用名词bridge“桥”作主语，且不定冠词a后应用其名词单数形式。故填(b)ridge。 38．She is young, but she can (承受住) up well when facing difficulties. 【答案】hold 【详解】句意：她很年轻，但面对困难能坚持住。根据汉语提示，空处应填hold“承受住”，情态动词can后面加动词原形。故填hold。 39．Jim (build) a house for the stay cats (流浪猫). Would you like to join him? 【答案】is building 【详解】句意：Jim正在为流浪猫盖一所房子。你愿意加入他吗？根据“Would you like to join him?”可推断出“Jim建造房子”这个动作正在进行中，故此句时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be + 动词的现在分词”，句子的主语Jim是第三人称单数，所以be动词要用is，build的现在分词形式是building，故填is building。 40．She (not find) the way to the museum yesterday. 【答案】didn’t find 【详解】句意：她昨天没找到去博物馆的路。find“找到”，动词，又结合时间状语yesterday可知，该句时态为一般过去时，变否定句时应借助助动词didn’t，后接其动词原形。故填didn’t find。 二、单项选择 41．The library is ________ the teaching building. A．among B．next C．between D．in front of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：图书馆在教学楼前面。 考查介词辨析。among在……之中（三者及以上）；next下一个；between在……之间；in front of在……前面。根据语境可知是描述图书馆和教学楼的位置关系，in front of 表示“在……前面”。指出了具体位置，符合语境。故选D。 42．The symbols on the map ________ different places of interest. A．stand up B．stand for C．look for D．look like 【答案】B 【详解】句意：地图上的这些符号代表着不同的名胜古迹。 考查动词短语辨析。stand up起立；stand for代表；look for寻找；look like看起来像。根据“The symbols on the map…different places of interest.”可知，此处是说地图上的符号代表不同的名胜古迹，故选B。 43．They ________ a tent and had a good night in the mountain. A．put on B．put up C．put down D．put away 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他们搭起帐篷，在山上度过了一个美好的夜晚。 考查动词短语。put on穿上；put up搭建；put down放下；put away放好。根据“a tent and had a good night in the mountain”可知此处指“搭建帐篷在山上过夜”。故选B。 44．The library is ________ the school and the park. A．between B．among C．in D．at 【答案】A 【详解】句意：图书馆在学校和公园之间。 考查介词辨析。between在……之间；among在……之中；in在……里面；at在。between...and...“在……和……之间”，是固定搭配。故选A。 45．When you are lost, you can ________ the policeman for help. A．ask B．tell C．say D．talk 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当你迷路时，你可以向警察求助。 考查动词词义辨析。ask请求；tell告诉；say说；talk谈话。“ask sb. for help”是一个常用短语，意思是“向某人求助”，此处表示向警察求助。故选A。 46．—Excuse me, where is the nearest bank? —It’s ________ the hospital. You can’t miss it. A．next to B．between C．in front D．across 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，最近的银行在哪里？——在医院旁边。你不会错过的。 考查介词和介词短语辨析。next to紧挨着；between需与and搭配，表示“在……之间”；in front后缺少of，正确表达为“in front of”，意为“在……前面”；across单独使用不表示位置关系，“across from”表示“在……对面” 。此处表达银行与医院的位置关系是紧挨着，故选A。 47．You need ________ the underground Line 2, and then get off at Zhongshan Park Station. A．take B．to take C．taking D．takes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你需要乘坐地铁2号线，然后在中山公园站下车。 考查非谓语形式。分析句子及结合语境可知，need作情态动词时常用于否定或疑问句，表示“必要”或“需要”，该句为肯定句，故句中need为实义动词，在句中作谓语，且该句考查“need to do sth.”，意为“需要做某事”，应用其不定式形式作宾语，“take the underground”表示“搭乘地铁”。故选B。 48．—Excuse me, is there a bank near here? —Yes, there is. It’s ________ Huaihai Road. A．in B．on C．at D．to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，请问这附近有银行吗？——是的，有一家。它在淮海路。 考查介词辨析。in在……里；on在……上；at在；to到。根据“Huaihai Road.”可知，表示在某条路上，应用介词on。故选B。 49．She needs ________ her homework before she watches TV. A．finish B．to finish C．finishing D．finishes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她需要在看电视之前完成她的家庭作业。 考查动词。根据“She needs”可知本句中needs是第三人称单数形式，所以在本句中need是实义动词，need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”，后接动词时要用“to do”形式，故选B。 50．There is a big tree ________ the house. We often play under it. A．in the front of B．in front of C．at the back of D．around 【答案】B 【详解】句意：房子前面有一棵大树。我们经常在它下面玩。 考查介词短语辨析。in the front of在（物体内部）的前面；in front of在（物体外部）的前面；at the back of在……后部；around在……周围。根据“We often play under it”可知此处表达的是大树在房子前面的意思，且大树不在房子内部，所以用in front of。故选B。 三、完成句子 51．him, just now, happened to, what (连词成句) ? 【答案】What happened to him just now 【详解】分析所给词及标点可知本句是特殊疑问句，疑问词是what；sth. happen to sb.“某人发生了某事”；just now“刚才”。故填What happened to him just now“刚才他发生了什么事”。 52．The hospital is across from the hotel.（对划线部分提问） the hospital? 【答案】 Where is 【详解】句意：医院在宾馆的对面。原句中“across from the hotel”是对医院位置的描述，对位置或地点提问用疑问词“where”，然后将原句的be动词is提到主语“the hospital”前面，构成特殊疑问句。故填Where；is。 53．沿着这条路走，然后在第二个转弯处右转。 Go this road, and then right at the second turning. 【答案】 along turn 【详解】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“沿着”和“转”的英文。本句中，go along表示“沿着……走”；turn right表示“向右转”，本句为祈使句，故turn需要用原形。故填along；turn。 54．music, can, lives, people’s, change,  how  (连词成句) ? 【答案】How can music change people’s lives 【详解】根据所给标点及词汇可知，本句是特殊疑问句。how是特殊疑问词；疑问句中情态动词can位于主语music之前，后跟动词原形change；people’s lives作宾语。故填How can music change people’s lives“音乐如何改变人们的生活”。 55．There is a bank near here. (变为一般疑问句) a bank near here? 【答案】 Is there 【详解】句意：这附近有一家银行。根据“There is”可知，原句中含有there be句型，变为一般疑问句时，将is置于句首，其余内容不变。故填Is；there。 56．他昨晚直到10点才睡觉。 He go to bed 10 o’clock last night. 【答案】 didn’t until 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺乏的中文部分是“直到……才……”，其英文表达是“not...until...”，结合“last night.”可知，该句是一般过去时，所以动词前要借助助动词didn’t。故填didn’t；until。 57．I went to school by bus this morning. (同义句转换) I a bus school this morning. 【答案】 took to 【详解】句意：今天早上我乘公共汽车去上学。“go to...by bus”可以转换为“take a bus to...”，都表示“乘坐公共汽车去……”；根据“this morning”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，take的过去式是took。故填took；to。 58．我们必须始终把安全放在首位。 We must always put first. 【答案】safety 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“安全”；safety“安全”，不可数名词。故填safety。 59．我们需要乘地铁2号线并在人民广场换乘。 We need to Line 2 and at People’s Square. 【答案】 take the subway transfer 【详解】take the subway“乘地铁”，transfer“换乘”，need to do sth.“需要做某事”，并列连词and前后动词形式保持一致，所以第一空和第四空均使用动词原形。故填take；the；subway；transfer。 60．沿着这条路直走，直到你看到红绿灯。 Go this road you see the traffic lights. 【答案】 along until 【详解】根据汉语提示和语境可知缺少“沿着”和“直到”的英文翻译。“go along”表示“沿着……走”；“until”是连词，意为“直到……为止”，引导时间状语从句。故填along；until。 61．昨天的天气怎么样？ the weather yesterday? 【答案】 What was like 【详解】根据中英文对照和设空数量可知，此处可用“What’s the weather like...”句型来询问天气；结合yesterday可知，本句时态为一般过去时，is改为was。故填What；was；like。 62．他们兴奋得睡不着觉。 They were excited sleep. 【答案】 too to 【详解】“too...to...”是固定结构，意为“太……而不能……”，在这个句子中表示“他们兴奋得睡不着觉”，故填too；to。 63．It’s only 11 minutes’ walk from my home to my uncle’s farm. （改为同义句） It’s only walk from my home to my uncle’s farm. 【答案】 an 11-minute/eleven-minute 【详解】句意：从我家到我叔叔的农场只需步行11分钟。“11 minutes’ walk”意思是“11分钟的步行距离”，可改成用复合形容词11-minute/eleven-minute，修饰名词walk；eleven以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an修饰。故填an；11-minute/eleven-minute。 64．looked at me, suddenly, and, in front of me, the man, turned around . 【答案】The man in front of me turned around suddenly and looked at me 【详解】根据所给标点符号和单词可知，此句是肯定句。the man是主语；in front of me是介词短语作后置定语，修饰the man；turned around是动词短语作谓语成分；suddenly是副词修饰动词，位于动词短语后；and表示顺承关系；looked at是动词短语，和and前的动词短语是并列谓语；me是宾语。故填The man in front of me turned around suddenly and looked at me“我前面的那个人突然转过身来看着我”。 65．on my birthday, from, a gift, I, my parents, last year, received . 【答案】I received a gift from my parents on my birthday last year 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，这是肯定句。I是主语；received是谓语，a gift是宾语；from表示“来自”，介绍礼物的来源；my parents作介词from的宾语；on my birthday last year作状语，放在句末。故填I received a gift from my parents on my birthday last year“去年生日那天，我收到了父母送的一份礼物”。 66．Kate liked visiting the museums in Beijing. (改为否定句) Kate visiting the museums in Beijing. 【答案】 didn’t like 【详解】句意：Kate喜欢参观北京的博物馆。根据“liked”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，改为否定句，可以使用助动词did和否定词not来构成否定形式didn’t；谓语动词用原形。故填didn’t；like。 67．I prepared some food for the trip.（对划线部分进行提问） you prepare for the trip? 【答案】 What did 【详解】句意：我为旅行准备了一些食物。根据划线部分“some food”可知，划线部分表示物品，应该用What进行提问，句子时态是一般过去时，应该用助动词did。故填What；did。 68．They arrived at the top of the mountain on Monday.（改为同义句） They the top of the mountain on Monday. 【答案】 got to 【详解】句意：他们星期一到达了山顶。“arrive at”和 “get to”都表示“到达”，可以替换。根据原句“arrived”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填got；to。 69．当他试图爬上那棵树时，他摔到了地上。（完成译句） He to the ground when he tried to climb up the tree. 【答案】 fell down 【详解】fall down意为“跌倒”，动词短语，句子时态是一般过去时，此处用动词过去式fell。故填fell；down。 70．鲁迅是一位著名的作家。 Luxun is a writer. 【答案】famous 【详解】famous“著名的”，形容词修饰名词。故填famous。 71．The supermarket is on the corner of Xinhua Street and Zhongshan Road. (对划线部分提问) the supermarket? 【答案】 Where is 【详解】句意：超市在新华街和中山路的拐角处。on the corner of Xinhua Street and Zhongshan Road是地点状语，提问用疑问词where“哪里”，原句谓语动词是is，疑问句中is置于主语the supermarket前，故填Where；is。 72．They had a good time in the park. (变为否定句) They a good time in the park. 【答案】 didn’t have 【详解】句意：他们在公园里玩得很开心。句子时态为一般过去时，变否定句要借助助动词“didn’t”，后面的动词用原形，所以把“had”变为“have”。故填didn’t；have。 73．She can find the way to the hotel. (变为一般疑问句并作否定回答) — she the way to the hotel? —No, she . 【答案】 Can find can’t 【详解】句意：她可以找到去宾馆的路。将含有情态动词“can”的句子变一般疑问句，应把“can”提到句首，后面的动词用原形，位于句首的单词首字母需大写，第一、二空应填Can和find；否定回答用“No, 主语+can’t”句型 ，第二空应填can’t。故填Can；find；can’t。 74．我在旅行中遇到了一些有趣的人。 I some interesting people my trip. 【答案】 met on 【详解】结合中英文提示及空格数可知，第一空缺“遇到”，其对应的英文表达为meet，且该句描述的过去发生的动作，时态为一般过去时，应用其对应的过去式met作谓语；第二空缺“在(旅行)中”，应用介词on与之构成介词短语，在句中作状语。故填met；on。 75．There is a museum between the bank and the restaurant. (变为一般疑问句) a museum between the bank and the restaurant? 【答案】 Is there 【详解】句意：在银行和餐馆之间有一个博物馆。分析题干，该句为含有“there be”句型的陈述句，变一般疑问句时，应把be动词提到句首，且句首首字母大写，其余部分不变。故填Is；there。 76．They set up the tent last night. (变为否定句) They up the tent last night. 【答案】 didn’t set 【详解】句意：他们昨晚搭起了帐篷。根据时间状语“last night”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，变否定句时应借助助动词didn’t，后接其动词原形set。故填didn’t；set。 77．你能告诉我去博物馆的路吗？ Can you me the to the museum? 【答案】 show way 【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺“给(某人)指路”，其对应的英文表达为“show sb. the way to”，且情态动词后应接动词原形。故填show；way。 78．She needs to take the underground. (变为一般疑问句) she to take the underground? 【答案】 Does need 【详解】句意：她需要乘地铁。结合“She needs to take…”可知，该句为含有实义动词needs的肯定句，时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数形式，变一般疑问句时，应借助助动词does，句首首字母大写，后接动词原形need。故填Does；need。 79．木头做的房子容易建造和搬动。 A house wood is easy . 【答案】 made of to build and move 【详解】对比题干可知，made of“由……制作”，过去分词短语作定语；be easy to do“容易做”；build“建造”；and“和”；move“搬动”。故填made of；to build and move。 80．I went to the park by bus yesterday. (同义句转换) I a bus the park yesterday. 【答案】 took to 【详解】句意：我昨天乘公共汽车去了公园。分析题干，“乘坐公交车去某地”也可用“take a bus to…”表达，又结合时间状语yesterday可知，该句时态不变，也为一般过去时，应用take的过去式took作谓语。故填took；to。 12 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$