Unit9 From Here to There 单元话题阅读理解15篇（紧贴新教材）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（仁爱科普版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，好题优选！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，好题优选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit9 From Here to There 单元话题阅读理解15篇（紧贴新教材） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 Many young people are worried about travelling alone. Here are some tips for you. When you are travelling somewhere new, don’t take flights (航班) that get you to a new place late at night. That may be dangerous. Learn some words of the country you are visiting. You’d better learn some daily expressions from the smartphone or your dictionary before travelling. And you also need to learn something about the culture of the country. When you travel to the country, you should respect its culture. Put your things in several different pockets and bags. Take some medicine with you. You may need it when you are travelling. If you are lost, ask a policeman, a taxi driver or a shopkeeper (店主) for directions. 1．What should you do when you travel alone? A．Take more clothes and medicine. B．Put your things in one pocket. C．Take flights that get you to a new place late at night. D．Respect the culture of the country. 2．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．Learning some words of the country where you are travelling. B．Taking as many photos as you can. C．Taking some medicine with you. D．Asking for directions when you are lost. 3．Which can best show the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 4．Where does the passage probably come from? A．The travel column (专栏) in a magazine. B．The language learning column in a magazine. C．The education column in a magazine. D．The science column in a magazine. 5．What’s the best title of the passage? A．What to take when travelling B．Learn to speak the language C．Tips for travelling with young people D．Advice on travelling alone Alice stayed at her aunt’s home in Zhengzhou during the Dragon Boat Festival. Her cousin Grace took her to visit some interesting places. Here are her activities. Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Breakfast porridge, eggs, zongzi pancakes, orange juice, fruit salad milk, pancakes, bananas Lunch cabbage and tofu soup, beef dumplings, fish noodles, chicken, vegetable salad rice, vegetables, fish soup Trip ·Visited the science museum in the morning ·Enjoyed the sunshine on the beach in the afternoon ·Learnt surfing from 5:00 pm to 6:30 pm ·Had fun in an amusement park from 8:30 am to 11:00 am ·Picked fruit on a farm from 3:30 pm to 5:00 pm ·Walked along the food street in the evening ·Watched a robot show in the morning ·Went to buy gifts for her parents and friends in the afternoon ·Took the train at 6:00 pm 1．What did Alice have for lunch on the second day there? A． B． C． D． 2．How long did it take Alice to learn surfing? A．One and a half hours. B．Two hours. C．Two and a half hours. D．Forty minutes. 3．What can we learn from the text? A．Alice went home by plane. B．Alice didn’t like the robot show. C．Alice had pancakes each morning. D．Alice had a great time on the second day. Today, you will visit a Dong Minority Village to learn about the culture of an ethnic minority (少数民族) group. The village is at the foot of mountains and there are rivers around it. In the village, you can enjoy stilt houses (吊脚楼). You can also see its famous building, an old bridge. People built it with wood on stone piers (桥墩). On the bridge, there was a shelter for farmers in rainy weather. Over time, it became a good place for young people to meet and now it’s a famous place for visitors. Another famous building in the Dong Minority Village is the Drum Tower. There is at least (至少) one such tower in every Dong Minority Village, serving as the political (政治的) and cultural (文化的) center. When the head of the village plays the drum, the villagers will know something important is happening, so they will stop their work at hand and go to the tower to listen to the head. At the end of today’s trip, we will take you back to your hotel in downtown Guilin. It will be a three­-hour tour by bus. Meals: Chinese style breakfast and lunch Accommodation (入住): Guilin Bravo Hotel 1．What can you see in the Dong Minority Village? ①Stilt houses.  ②Modern buildings. ③An old bridge.  ④The Drum Tower. A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④ 2．The villagers usually go to the Drum Tower to ________. A．stay away from rain B．have a birthday party C．make friends with visitors D．know about something important 3．Who may write this passage? A．A villager. B．A visitor. C．A guide. D．A driver. Last summer, my family camped in Green Forest. We set up our tent near a river. At night, we cooked food over a fire and told stories. Suddenly, dark clouds covered the sky. It started to rain heavily! Our tent shook in the wind, and my little brother cried. Dad quickly tied the tent to a tree. The next morning, the rain stopped. We found a map on the ground and followed it to a beautiful waterfall. We took many photos and laughed all day. 1．Where did the family camp? A．On a mountain. B．In Green Forest. C．By the sea. D．In a park. 2．What problem did they face at night? A．Lost their food. B．Heavy rain and wind. C．A broken tent. D．Wild animals. 3．How did Dad solve the problem? A．Called for help. B．Built a new tent. C．Tied the tent to a tree. D．Moved to a hotel. 4．What did they find the next morning? A．A treasure box. B．A map. C．A lost dog. D．A cave. 5．How did they feel about the trip in the end? A．Bored. B．Angry. C．Happy. D．Scared. There are many ways for us to travel around. Riding a bike is good way to travel around. It is good for your health and the enviroment as well. You can also feel close to nature when riding a bike. But you can’t go very far on a bike because it is tiring (令人疲倦的). Taking a bus is cheap. Buses can carry many people at the same time. But you have to wait for the bus. Sometimes the bus can’t take you where you want to go, and you still have to walk or ride a bike for a while. Taking a plane is also a great way to travel around. But the airport (机场) is usually very far from the city center, so we need to set off from our home early to catch the plane. Once Jack wanted to get on the 8:00 a.m. flight (航班), he needed to get up at around 5:00 a.m., or he may not get on board (登机) on time (准时). Now, the high-speed train is very hot. Plenty of people like to travel around by high-speed train. Maybe in the future, there will be more ways of traveling around... 1．When you want to get close to nature, which way of traveling can you choose according to the text? A．Riding a bike. B．Taking a bus. C．Taking the high-speed train. D．Taking a plane. 2．How does the writer support his idea in paragraph 4? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving an example. C．By giving a report. D．By telling the difference. 3．What can you infer (推断) from the text? A．Lily can go to a far away place by bike. B．We can arrive where we want to go by bus all the time. C．We don’t need to spend much money when taking a bus. D．Taking a bus is the best way to travel around. 4．What’s the purpose (目的) of the text? A．To tell us when is the best time to travel around. B．To tell us different ways of traveling around. C．To tell us what is the best way of traveling around. D．To tell us how to take a fun and safe trip. 5．What may the writer continue (继续) talking about after Paragraph 5? A．How to keep safe when traveling around. B．The ways of traveling around in the past. C．What will the ways of traveling around be like in the future. D．Where will we travel around in the future. 进阶拓展训练5篇 To make the community (社区) cleaner, there is a pick-up-rubbish activity for children under 12 years old in Lily’s community. At first, she gets a piece of poster Time: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. on May 10th. Prize(礼品)： Where to get stars: 1) Go along Xinhua Road, and turn right at the first crossing. Here you can get a star on your left. 2) Go along Yan’an Street, and turn left at the second crossing. You can get the second star on your right. Safety tips: 1. Children must obey the traffic rules. 2. When you need help, call 5640-78xx. Lily picks up 1.5 kilos of rubbish and finds two stars. She is happy to go to the community center to get her prize. 1．Why does the community hold the activity? A．To clean up the park. B．To help people know about the community. C．To clean up the community. D．To help people get some exercise. 2．When does Lily take part in the activity? A．On May 10th. B．On May 11th. C．On May 12th. D．On May 13th. 3．Where can Lily get stars? A．At the cinema and in the hospital. B．At the cinema and in the school. C．At the zoo and in the restaurant. D．At the supermarket and in the school. 4．Which is true according to (根据) the text? A．Lucy can join in the activity at 5:00 p.m. on May 10th. B．Chenchen and Xuanxuan are 13 years old and they can join in the activity. C．Liangliang calls 5640-78xx when he needs help. D．The park is across from the gym. 5．What does Lily get in the end? A．A pen. B．Two notebooks and a handbag. C．A set of colored pens and a notebook. D．A schoolbag. It was sunny last Sunday. I went to a park for a picnic with four of my friends. After the picnic, we went boating on the lake. The lake was about 9 meters deep and was clean and blue. We rowed and sang songs together on the boat. We could also see some fish swimming in the lake. Liangliang wanted to catch a fish. We told him it was not safe and asked him not to do that. But he didn’t listen to us and leaned (倾斜) out to catch the fish. In the end, he fell into the lake. We were worried and cried for help. Luckily, some people came over and helped save him. We thanked them a lot. Liangliang was frightened (害怕的) and wanted to go back to the bank. So we went back to the bank and spent the rest of the day on the grassland, enjoying the sunlight. 1．How many children went to the park? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 2．How deep is the lake? A．About 5 meters. B．About 6 meters. C．About 9 meters. D．About 10 meters. 3．Why did Liangliang fall into the lake? A．Because he wanted to feel the cool water. B．Because he leaned out of the boat to catch a fish. C．Because he wanted to swim in the river. D．Because he ran too fast and couldn’t stop himself. 4．What’s the right order of the following events? ①went boating  ②went for a picnic ③fell into the lake  ④enjoyed the sunlight on the grassland A．②③④① B．②①③④ C．②④①③ D．④①③② 5．How does the writer develop the text? A．By telling the differences between the students. B．By showing the ideas of the different students. C．By showing beautiful things in the park. D．By describing the sequence (顺序) of the events. Last weekend, my family went camping in a mountain. We took a tent, some food and water. First, we found a good place and set up the tent. Then my father and I went fishing by the river. My mother prepared dinner. After a while, it started to rain. We had to go back to the tent. We played games in the tent and had a great time. The rain stopped in the evening. We sat outside the tent and watched the stars. It was really beautiful. 1．Where did the family go camping? A．In a park. B．In a mountain. C．By the lake. D．In a forest. 2．What did they take for camping? A．A tent, some food and water. B．A tent, some food and clothes. C．A tent, some clothes and water. D．A tent, some toys and water. 3．What did the father and the writer do first? A．They prepared dinner. B．They played games. C．They set up the tent. D．They went fishing. 4．Why did they go back to the tent? A．Because it was dark. B．Because they were hungry. C．Because it started to rain. D．Because they wanted to sleep. 5．What did they do after the rain stopped? A．They went fishing again. B．They watched the stars. C．They went home. D．They had dinner. ①People like to take a city walk now. What is a city walk? It means people travel around a city on foot. ②Some people don’t have a plan for a city walk. They just walk along the street with some friends. When they see a drink shop, they go and buy some drinks. When they see a museum, they go and have a look. After they come out, they turn to another street and keep on walking. There are always surprises when taking a city walk. People may find a very nice noodle shop, or they may buy a cute bag. These surprises often make people happy. ③__▲__ They plan to learn about the history of the city, so they go to some old streets and visit some old buildings. Some plan to eat something delicious, so they walk to the restaurants and enjoy the food. ④A city walk can help people learn about their city, and it’s also good exercise. How about putting on your sports shoes and taking a city walk with your parents at the weekend? 1．People always find ________ when they don’t have any plans for a city walk. A．surprises B．friends C．nice shops D．restaurants 2．What can we put in “__▲__”?   A．The best way to see the city is on foot. B．It’s interesting to travel around the city. C．Some people make a plan for a city walk. D．People enjoy this way to take a city walk. 3．What does the text mainly (主要地) tell us? A．What a city walk is. B．How to plan a city walk. C．How to know about your city. D．What you wear to take a city walk. Last October, I went to Murmansk, Russia, for aurora (极光) hunting tour with my parents. The aurora borealis (北极光) is an amazing natural phenomenon (自然现象). We flew from Moscow to Murmansk. Our guide asked us to stay in Murmansk for a few days to wait for the best weather. He checked the weather report and decided that we would start the hunting on the second evening. On the day of the tour, our guide picked us up from the hotel at about 9 p. m. We traveled more than one hundred kilometers from Murmansk to find a clear sky. We then found a good parking place and waited for the aurora. When we were waiting, our guide sent us hot tea and biscuits to keep us warm. Suddenly, the aurora appeared (出现). I made a wish at once and our guide helped us take some pictures. We were very lucky. The bands of green and red light lasted for nearly 30 minutes. The weather was cold, but I would remember the enjoyable aurora hunting tour. 1．How did the writer go to Murmansk from Moscow? A．By plane. B．By bus. C．By car. D．By taxi. 2．They stayed in Murmansk _________ to wait for the best weather. A．for a week B．for three days C．for two days D．for one day 3．From the fourth paragraph we can know that _________. A．the guide was the writer’s good friend B．they waited for a long time to see the aurora C．the writer took many pictures with the guide D．the beautiful aurora lasted for nearly half an hour 4．Which is the right order according to the passage? ①They found a good parking place. ②The guide gave them some food and drinks. ③They stayed in Murmansk for the best weather. ④The guide helped take some beautiful pictures. A．③①②④ B．①②③④ C．②①③④ D．④②①③ 5．Where can we find the passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a travel diary. C．In a sports report. D．In a health magazine. 能力综合实践5篇 Last week, our school had a trip. The day before the trip, I prepared some food and water for myself. Early the next morning, I met my classmates at the school gate. After we all got on the bus, our class teacher, Mr Li, gave us instructions (指令) that we should follow. After Mr Li finished talking, we left school. We went to Happy Valley, a big park in town. We took different rides and had a lot of fun. My favorite one was the merry-go-round. I felt like I was a princess on a beautiful horse! We had a picnic for lunch together. We shared the food we brought. After the meal, we went on to visit the park. Happy time is always short. At 4:00 p.m., we gathered in front of the park. After an hour’s drive, we arrived at school. 1．Where did the students meet for the trip? A．At the school gate. B．At Mr Li’s house. C．In the classroom. D．In the library. 2．What does the underlined word “gathered” mean? A．had lunch B．played games C．looked around D．met up 3．When did they go back to school? A．At 4:00 p.m. B．At 4:30 p.m. C．At 5:00 p.m. D．At 5:30 p.m. It was a cold, rainy day. My mother and I drove to a hill. It was difficult to make a two-hour trip along the highway (高速路) in such weather. I didn’t want to go. But my mother asked me to go to see something at the top of the hill. After driving for a long time, we stopped the car and got out. Walking along a path, we turned at a corner. From the top of the hill, I saw many flowers there, like a carpet (地毯) before us. I have a lot of questions. Who planted these beautiful flowers? How? When? As we went on, we saw a sign with words on it, “Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking.” The first answer was, “One Woman — Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain (大脑). The second was, “One at a Time”. The Third, “Started in 1971.” On our way home, I was so amazed (惊讶的) by what we had seen. The woman changed the world. One bulb (一株) at a time. She started about 50 years ago. It might be just the start of an idea, but she kept at it.” I thought to myself, “If I had a dream and worked hard on it, just a little every day, what could I get?” And then, I told my mother, “I will start tomorrow.” But my mother looked at me and said, “ ▲ .” 1．The writer didn’t want to go to the hill because _______. A．the weather was bad that day B．she was busy with her work C．she didn’t like climbing the hill D．she didn’t want to go with her mother 2．The person in Picture _______ probably grew the flowers in the hill. A． B． C． D． 3．The underlined word “path” shares the same meaning with _______. A．beach B．village C．farm D．road 4．Which of the following is the most suitable (适合的) for “ ▲ ”? A．Work hard on it B．Better to start today C．Do what you want D．Have a good dream 5．The story mainly (主要地) tells us that _______. A．the trip to the hill is interesting B．everyone should have a dream C．there are beautiful flowers at the top of the hill D．keep working hard and your dream will come true Long ago, people walked or rode horses to travel. Later, boats helped them cross rivers. In the 19th century, trains changed everything. People could travel faster and farther. Today, cars and planes make trips easy. High-speed trains like China’s “Fuxing” can reach 350 km/h! In the future, maybe we’ll use flying cars or even space shuttles. Traveling keeps getting better! 1．How did people travel long ago? A．On foot or by horse. B．By train. C．By plane. D．By boat. 2．What made travel faster in the 19th century? A．Boats. B．Trains. C．Cars. D．Bicycles. 3．What is special about China’s “Fuxing” trains? A．They are cheap. B．They can fly. C．They are very fast. D．They use solar energy. 4．What might future travel include? A．Horses. B．Flying cars. C．Walking. D．Boats. 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Trains are the best. B．Transportation has improved over time. C．Planes are dangerous. D．Everyone should travel more. Lucy: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to Sunshine Bookstore? Man: Sure. Go along Maple Street and turn right at the first traffic lights. Walk straight for about 200 meters. You’ll see a blue building on your left. That’s the bookstore. Lucy: How long does it take on foot? Man: About 10 minutes. You can also take Bus No.5. It stops right in front of the bookstore. Lucy: Thank you so much! Man: No problem! 1．Where does Lucy want to go? A．A blue building. B．Maple Street. C．Sunshine Bookstore. D．A bus stop. 2．Which direction should Lucy turn at the traffic lights? A．Left. B．Right. C．Go straight. D．Back. 3．How far is the bookstore from the traffic lights? A．100 meters. B．200 meters. C．500 meters. D．1 kilometer. 4．What can Lucy do to get there faster? A．Run quickly. B．Ask another person. C．Take Bus No.5. D．Ride a bike. 5．What color is the bookstore building? A．Red. B．Green. C．Blue. D．Yellow. ①Do you love taking a trip to the beach (海滩)? Going traveling is exciting but safety should always come first. Here are some tips for you to keep yourself safe during the beach trip. ②Stay with your parents. Once there was a little boy playing with water on the beach. He left his parents to look for shells (贝壳) and forgot the time. In the end, he couldn’t find his parents. What a bad thing! ③Be careful with swimming. If you go to the beach for the first time, ask others or search online to make sure it’s OK to swim there before you go swimming in the sea. Don’t swim alone. It is not safe. And when swimming in the sea, you should always wear a life jacket (救生衣). ④Watch out (小心) for things in the water. When something on the beach or in the sea bites (咬) you, you should go to see a doctor at once. ⑤Remember, your life is valuable. While having fun, you should be very careful and always put safety first. 1．How does the writer support his idea in Paragraph 2? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving an example. C．By asking questions. D．By showing a report. 2．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Looking for shells. B．Playing with water. C．Catching fish. D．Swimming alone in the sea. 3．How many suggestions does the writer give us in the text? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 4．What can we infer (推断) from the text? A．Parents shouldn’t take their kids to the beach. B．It’s hard to swim in the sea. C．You should go home when something hurts you. D．There may be something dangerous (危险的) in the sea. 5．What is the structure (结构) of this text? A． B． C． D． 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，好题优选！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料，好题优选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit9 From Here to There 单元话题阅读理解15篇（紧贴新教材） 说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 Many young people are worried about travelling alone. Here are some tips for you. When you are travelling somewhere new, don’t take flights (航班) that get you to a new place late at night. That may be dangerous. Learn some words of the country you are visiting. You’d better learn some daily expressions from the smartphone or your dictionary before travelling. And you also need to learn something about the culture of the country. When you travel to the country, you should respect its culture. Put your things in several different pockets and bags. Take some medicine with you. You may need it when you are travelling. If you are lost, ask a policeman, a taxi driver or a shopkeeper (店主) for directions. 1．What should you do when you travel alone? A．Take more clothes and medicine. B．Put your things in one pocket. C．Take flights that get you to a new place late at night. D．Respect the culture of the country. 2．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．Learning some words of the country where you are travelling. B．Taking as many photos as you can. C．Taking some medicine with you. D．Asking for directions when you are lost. 3．Which can best show the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 4．Where does the passage probably come from? A．The travel column (专栏) in a magazine. B．The language learning column in a magazine. C．The education column in a magazine. D．The science column in a magazine. 5．What’s the best title of the passage? A．What to take when travelling B．Learn to speak the language C．Tips for travelling with young people D．Advice on travelling alone 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要给出了一些独自旅游时的建议。 1．细节理解题。根据“And you also need to learn something about the culture of the country. When you travel to the country, you should respect its culture.”可知，独自旅行时应尊重当地文化。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Learn some words of the country you are visiting.”、“Take some medicine with you.”和“Take some medicine with you.”可知，文章提到了“学习当地语言”、“携带药物”、“迷路时问路”，但未提及“尽可能多拍照”。故选B。 3．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述“独自旅行的建议”，第二至第六段为分条建议，故本文为总分结构。故选C。 4．推理判断题。文章主题为“独自旅行的实用建议”，内容聚焦旅行安全和准备，属于旅行相关指导。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。全文围绕“独自旅行的注意事项”展开，提供多个具体建议。故选D。 Alice stayed at her aunt’s home in Zhengzhou during the Dragon Boat Festival. Her cousin Grace took her to visit some interesting places. Here are her activities. Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Breakfast porridge, eggs, zongzi pancakes, orange juice, fruit salad milk, pancakes, bananas Lunch cabbage and tofu soup, beef dumplings, fish noodles, chicken, vegetable salad rice, vegetables, fish soup Trip ·Visited the science museum in the morning ·Enjoyed the sunshine on the beach in the afternoon ·Learnt surfing from 5:00 pm to 6:30 pm ·Had fun in an amusement park from 8:30 am to 11:00 am ·Picked fruit on a farm from 3:30 pm to 5:00 pm ·Walked along the food street in the evening ·Watched a robot show in the morning ·Went to buy gifts for her parents and friends in the afternoon ·Took the train at 6:00 pm 1．What did Alice have for lunch on the second day there? A． B． C． D． 2．How long did it take Alice to learn surfing? A．One and a half hours. B．Two hours. C．Two and a half hours. D．Forty minutes. 3．What can we learn from the text? A．Alice went home by plane. B．Alice didn’t like the robot show. C．Alice had pancakes each morning. D．Alice had a great time on the second day. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了端午期间爱丽丝和表妹的旅行安排。 1．细节理解题。根据“noodles, chicken, vegetable salad”可知，爱丽丝第二天中午吃的是面条、鸡肉和蔬菜沙拉。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Learnt surfing from 5:00 pm to 6:30 pm”可知，爱丽丝花费了一个半小时学习冲浪。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“Had fun in an amusement park from 3:30 am to 11:00 am”“Picked fruit on a farm from 3:30 pm to 5:00 pm”和“Walked along the food street in the evening”并结合表情图可知，第二天，爱丽丝玩得很开心。故选D。 Today, you will visit a Dong Minority Village to learn about the culture of an ethnic minority (少数民族) group. The village is at the foot of mountains and there are rivers around it. In the village, you can enjoy stilt houses (吊脚楼). You can also see its famous building, an old bridge. People built it with wood on stone piers (桥墩). On the bridge, there was a shelter for farmers in rainy weather. Over time, it became a good place for young people to meet and now it’s a famous place for visitors. Another famous building in the Dong Minority Village is the Drum Tower. There is at least (至少) one such tower in every Dong Minority Village, serving as the political (政治的) and cultural (文化的) center. When the head of the village plays the drum, the villagers will know something important is happening, so they will stop their work at hand and go to the tower to listen to the head. At the end of today’s trip, we will take you back to your hotel in downtown Guilin. It will be a three­-hour tour by bus. Meals: Chinese style breakfast and lunch Accommodation (入住): Guilin Bravo Hotel 1．What can you see in the Dong Minority Village? ①Stilt houses.  ②Modern buildings. ③An old bridge.  ④The Drum Tower. A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④ 2．The villagers usually go to the Drum Tower to ________. A．stay away from rain B．have a birthday party C．make friends with visitors D．know about something important 3．Who may write this passage? A．A villager. B．A visitor. C．A guide. D．A driver. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了导游带领游客参观侗族村落，介绍村落里的吊脚楼、老桥、鼓楼等建筑，以及鼓楼的作用，还提及行程安排，如乘大巴往返酒店、提供中式早午餐及住宿地点等。 1．细节理解题。根据“In the village, you can enjoy stilt houses (吊脚楼).”、“You can also see its famous building, an old bridge.”和“Another famous building in the Dong Minority Village is the Drum Tower.”可知，可以看到吊脚楼、古桥和鼓楼，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“When the head of the village plays the drum, the villagers will know something important is happening, so they will stop their work at hand and go to the tower to listen to the head.”可知，村民们通常去鼓楼了解一些重要的事情。故选D。 3．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章以行程安排口吻描述，包含交通、景点介绍、餐饮住宿等细节，因此推断是导游写的这篇文章。故选C。 Last summer, my family camped in Green Forest. We set up our tent near a river. At night, we cooked food over a fire and told stories. Suddenly, dark clouds covered the sky. It started to rain heavily! Our tent shook in the wind, and my little brother cried. Dad quickly tied the tent to a tree. The next morning, the rain stopped. We found a map on the ground and followed it to a beautiful waterfall. We took many photos and laughed all day. 1．Where did the family camp? A．On a mountain. B．In Green Forest. C．By the sea. D．In a park. 2．What problem did they face at night? A．Lost their food. B．Heavy rain and wind. C．A broken tent. D．Wild animals. 3．How did Dad solve the problem? A．Called for help. B．Built a new tent. C．Tied the tent to a tree. D．Moved to a hotel. 4．What did they find the next morning? A．A treasure box. B．A map. C．A lost dog. D．A cave. 5．How did they feel about the trip in the end? A．Bored. B．Angry. C．Happy. D．Scared. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了去年夏天，作者全家去绿色森林露营的事情。 1．细节理解题。根据“Last summer, my family camped in Green Forest.”可知，这家人在绿色森林露营。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“It started to rain heavily! Our tent shook in the wind...”可知，他们晚上遇到了大雨和大风的问题。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Dad quickly tied the tent to a tree.”可知，爸爸通过把帐篷系到树上来解决问题。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“We found a map on the ground”可知，第二天早上他们发现了一张地图。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“We took many photos and laughed all day.”可知，他们最终感觉旅行很开心。故选C。 There are many ways for us to travel around. Riding a bike is good way to travel around. It is good for your health and the enviroment as well. You can also feel close to nature when riding a bike. But you can’t go very far on a bike because it is tiring (令人疲倦的). Taking a bus is cheap. Buses can carry many people at the same time. But you have to wait for the bus. Sometimes the bus can’t take you where you want to go, and you still have to walk or ride a bike for a while. Taking a plane is also a great way to travel around. But the airport (机场) is usually very far from the city center, so we need to set off from our home early to catch the plane. Once Jack wanted to get on the 8:00 a.m. flight (航班), he needed to get up at around 5:00 a.m., or he may not get on board (登机) on time (准时). Now, the high-speed train is very hot. Plenty of people like to travel around by high-speed train. Maybe in the future, there will be more ways of traveling around... 1．When you want to get close to nature, which way of traveling can you choose according to the text? A．Riding a bike. B．Taking a bus. C．Taking the high-speed train. D．Taking a plane. 2．How does the writer support his idea in paragraph 4? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving an example. C．By giving a report. D．By telling the difference. 3．What can you infer (推断) from the text? A．Lily can go to a far away place by bike. B．We can arrive where we want to go by bus all the time. C．We don’t need to spend much money when taking a bus. D．Taking a bus is the best way to travel around. 4．What’s the purpose (目的) of the text? A．To tell us when is the best time to travel around. B．To tell us different ways of traveling around. C．To tell us what is the best way of traveling around. D．To tell us how to take a fun and safe trip. 5．What may the writer continue (继续) talking about after Paragraph 5? A．How to keep safe when traveling around. B．The ways of traveling around in the past. C．What will the ways of traveling around be like in the future. D．Where will we travel around in the future. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同类型的出行方式。 1．细节理解题。根据“You can also feel close to nature when riding a bike.”可知，当你想亲近大自然时，可以选骑自行车。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Once Jack wanted to get on the 8:00 a.m. flight (航班), he needed to get up at around 5:00 a.m., or he may not get on board (登机) on time (准时).”可知，作者以举例的方式支持自己的观点。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“Taking a bus is cheap.”可知，坐公共汽车很便宜，可推知，坐公共汽车时我们不需要花很多钱。故选C。 4．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了不同类型的出行方式。故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据“Maybe in the future, there will be more ways of traveling around...”可推知，作者接下来会继续讨论未来的旅行方式会是什么样子。故选C。 进阶拓展训练5篇 To make the community (社区) cleaner, there is a pick-up-rubbish activity for children under 12 years old in Lily’s community. At first, she gets a piece of poster Time: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. on May 10th. Prize(礼品)： Where to get stars: 1) Go along Xinhua Road, and turn right at the first crossing. Here you can get a star on your left. 2) Go along Yan’an Street, and turn left at the second crossing. You can get the second star on your right. Safety tips: 1. Children must obey the traffic rules. 2. When you need help, call 5640-78xx. Lily picks up 1.5 kilos of rubbish and finds two stars. She is happy to go to the community center to get her prize. 1．Why does the community hold the activity? A．To clean up the park. B．To help people know about the community. C．To clean up the community. D．To help people get some exercise. 2．When does Lily take part in the activity? A．On May 10th. B．On May 11th. C．On May 12th. D．On May 13th. 3．Where can Lily get stars? A．At the cinema and in the hospital. B．At the cinema and in the school. C．At the zoo and in the restaurant. D．At the supermarket and in the school. 4．Which is true according to (根据) the text? A．Lucy can join in the activity at 5:00 p.m. on May 10th. B．Chenchen and Xuanxuan are 13 years old and they can join in the activity. C．Liangliang calls 5640-78xx when he needs help. D．The park is across from the gym. 5．What does Lily get in the end? A．A pen. B．Two notebooks and a handbag. C．A set of colored pens and a notebook. D．A schoolbag. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Lily参加社区组织的捡垃圾活动，并最终获得奖品的故事。 1．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“To make the community cleaner, there is a pick-up-rubbish activity for children under 12 years old in Lily’s community.”可知，活动的目的是清理社区。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据表格中的时间信息“9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. on May 10th.”可知，Lily参加活动的时间是5月10日。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“Where to get stars:1) Go along Xinhua Road, and turn right at the first crossing. Here you can get a star on your left. 2) Go along Yan’an Street, and turn left at the second crossing. You can get the second star on your right.”和地图可知，星星可能出现在动物园和餐馆。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据文章内容，活动时间是5月10日上午9点到下午4点，因此Lucy不能在下午5点参加活动，排除A；活动针对12岁以下的孩子，Chenchen和Xuanxuan13岁，不符合条件，排除B；根据“When you need help, call 5640-78xx.”可知，当需要帮助时，可以拨打电话5640-78xx，所以C选项符合语境；根据地图所知，公园并不在体育馆的对面，所以排除D。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“Lily picks up 1.5 kilos of rubbish and finds two stars.”和奖品信息“1.5 kilos &amp; a star: two notebooks and a handbag(手提包) ”可知，她可以得到的奖品是两个笔记本和一个手提包。故选B。 It was sunny last Sunday. I went to a park for a picnic with four of my friends. After the picnic, we went boating on the lake. The lake was about 9 meters deep and was clean and blue. We rowed and sang songs together on the boat. We could also see some fish swimming in the lake. Liangliang wanted to catch a fish. We told him it was not safe and asked him not to do that. But he didn’t listen to us and leaned (倾斜) out to catch the fish. In the end, he fell into the lake. We were worried and cried for help. Luckily, some people came over and helped save him. We thanked them a lot. Liangliang was frightened (害怕的) and wanted to go back to the bank. So we went back to the bank and spent the rest of the day on the grassland, enjoying the sunlight. 1．How many children went to the park? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 2．How deep is the lake? A．About 5 meters. B．About 6 meters. C．About 9 meters. D．About 10 meters. 3．Why did Liangliang fall into the lake? A．Because he wanted to feel the cool water. B．Because he leaned out of the boat to catch a fish. C．Because he wanted to swim in the river. D．Because he ran too fast and couldn’t stop himself. 4．What’s the right order of the following events? ①went boating  ②went for a picnic ③fell into the lake  ④enjoyed the sunlight on the grassland A．②③④① B．②①③④ C．②④①③ D．④①③② 5．How does the writer develop the text? A．By telling the differences between the students. B．By showing the ideas of the different students. C．By showing beautiful things in the park. D．By describing the sequence (顺序) of the events. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲述作者和朋友们去野餐以及去湖上划船时发生的意外。 1．细节理解题。根据“I went to a park for a picnic with four of my friends.”可知，共有五个人去公园。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“The lake was about 9 meters deep”可知，这个湖大约有9米深。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Liangliang wanted to catch a fish… leaned out to catch the fish. In the end, he fell into the lake.”可知，亮亮掉进湖里的原因是因为他探出船去抓鱼。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“After the picnic, we went boating on the lake.”、“In the end, he fell into the lake.”以及“So we went back to the bank and spent the rest of the day on the grassland, enjoying the sunlight.”可知，事件顺序为：先野餐（②），然后划船（①），接着亮亮落水（③），最后在草地上享受阳光（④）。故选B。 5．细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章按照时间顺序描述了发生的事情，属于按事件顺序叙述。故选D。 Last weekend, my family went camping in a mountain. We took a tent, some food and water. First, we found a good place and set up the tent. Then my father and I went fishing by the river. My mother prepared dinner. After a while, it started to rain. We had to go back to the tent. We played games in the tent and had a great time. The rain stopped in the evening. We sat outside the tent and watched the stars. It was really beautiful. 1．Where did the family go camping? A．In a park. B．In a mountain. C．By the lake. D．In a forest. 2．What did they take for camping? A．A tent, some food and water. B．A tent, some food and clothes. C．A tent, some clothes and water. D．A tent, some toys and water. 3．What did the father and the writer do first? A．They prepared dinner. B．They played games. C．They set up the tent. D．They went fishing. 4．Why did they go back to the tent? A．Because it was dark. B．Because they were hungry. C．Because it started to rain. D．Because they wanted to sleep. 5．What did they do after the rain stopped? A．They went fishing again. B．They watched the stars. C．They went home. D．They had dinner. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上周末和家人一起去山里露营的经历。 1．细节理解题。根据“Last weekend, my family went camping in a mountain.”可知，这家人去山里露营，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“We took a tent, some food and water.”可知，他们带了帐篷、食物和水，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“First, we found a good place and set up the tent.”可知，父亲和作者首先搭建了帐篷，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“After a while, it started to rain. We had to go back to the tent.”可知，因为开始下雨，所以他们回到帐篷，故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“The rain stopped in the evening. We sat outside the tent and watched the stars.”可知，雨停后他们看星星，故选B。 ①People like to take a city walk now. What is a city walk? It means people travel around a city on foot. ②Some people don’t have a plan for a city walk. They just walk along the street with some friends. When they see a drink shop, they go and buy some drinks. When they see a museum, they go and have a look. After they come out, they turn to another street and keep on walking. There are always surprises when taking a city walk. People may find a very nice noodle shop, or they may buy a cute bag. These surprises often make people happy. ③__▲__ They plan to learn about the history of the city, so they go to some old streets and visit some old buildings. Some plan to eat something delicious, so they walk to the restaurants and enjoy the food. ④A city walk can help people learn about their city, and it’s also good exercise. How about putting on your sports shoes and taking a city walk with your parents at the weekend? 1．People always find ________ when they don’t have any plans for a city walk. A．surprises B．friends C．nice shops D．restaurants 2．What can we put in “__▲__”?   A．The best way to see the city is on foot. B．It’s interesting to travel around the city. C．Some people make a plan for a city walk. D．People enjoy this way to take a city walk. 3．What does the text mainly (主要地) tell us? A．What a city walk is. B．How to plan a city walk. C．How to know about your city. D．What you wear to take a city walk. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了如今非常流行的一种旅行方式——城市漫步。 1．细节理解题。根据“There are always surprises when taking a city walk”可知，在城市里漫步，总会有惊喜。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据后文“They plan to learn about the history of the city, so they go to some old streets and visit some old buildings.”可知，后文提到了他们计划了解这座城市的历史，所以他们去了一些古老的街道，参观了一些古老的建筑，因此后文都是有计划的行为，选项C“有些人制定了一个城市漫步计划”符合语境。故选C。 3．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据“What is a city walk? It means people travel around a city on foot.”可知，本文主要介绍了如今非常流行的一种旅行方式——城市漫步。故选A。 Last October, I went to Murmansk, Russia, for aurora (极光) hunting tour with my parents. The aurora borealis (北极光) is an amazing natural phenomenon (自然现象). We flew from Moscow to Murmansk. Our guide asked us to stay in Murmansk for a few days to wait for the best weather. He checked the weather report and decided that we would start the hunting on the second evening. On the day of the tour, our guide picked us up from the hotel at about 9 p. m. We traveled more than one hundred kilometers from Murmansk to find a clear sky. We then found a good parking place and waited for the aurora. When we were waiting, our guide sent us hot tea and biscuits to keep us warm. Suddenly, the aurora appeared (出现). I made a wish at once and our guide helped us take some pictures. We were very lucky. The bands of green and red light lasted for nearly 30 minutes. The weather was cold, but I would remember the enjoyable aurora hunting tour. 1．How did the writer go to Murmansk from Moscow? A．By plane. B．By bus. C．By car. D．By taxi. 2．They stayed in Murmansk _________ to wait for the best weather. A．for a week B．for three days C．for two days D．for one day 3．From the fourth paragraph we can know that _________. A．the guide was the writer’s good friend B．they waited for a long time to see the aurora C．the writer took many pictures with the guide D．the beautiful aurora lasted for nearly half an hour 4．Which is the right order according to the passage? ①They found a good parking place. ②The guide gave them some food and drinks. ③They stayed in Murmansk for the best weather. ④The guide helped take some beautiful pictures. A．③①②④ B．①②③④ C．②①③④ D．④②①③ 5．Where can we find the passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a travel diary. C．In a sports report. D．In a health magazine. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者去年十月与父母一起前往俄罗斯的摩尔曼斯克进行极光狩猎之旅的经历。文章详细描述了从莫斯科飞往摩尔曼斯克、等待最佳天气、夜晚寻找极光以及最终成功观赏到极光的过程。 1．细节理解题。根据“We flew from Moscow to Murmansk.”可知作者是乘飞机前往摩尔曼斯克的。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Our guide asked us to stay in Murmansk for a few days to wait for the best weather. He checked the weather report and decided that we would start the hunting on the second evening.”可知在摩尔曼斯克停留了两天。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“The bands of green and red light lasted for nearly 30 minutes.”可知美丽的极光持续了近半小时。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Our guide asked us to stay in Murmansk … to wait for the best weather.” , 第三段 “We then found a good parking place and waited for the aurora.” 及第四段 “When we were waiting, our guide sent us hot tea and biscuits to keep us warm.” 和 “our guide helped us take some pictures” 可知，作者首先在摩尔曼斯克等最好的天气；然后，找到一个好的停车场；接着，导游给他们送来了食物和饮料；最后导游帮他们拍照。所以顺序为③①②④。故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据文中内容可知全文讲述了作者的旅行经历，属于旅行日记的性质。故选B。 能力综合实践5篇 Last week, our school had a trip. The day before the trip, I prepared some food and water for myself. Early the next morning, I met my classmates at the school gate. After we all got on the bus, our class teacher, Mr Li, gave us instructions (指令) that we should follow. After Mr Li finished talking, we left school. We went to Happy Valley, a big park in town. We took different rides and had a lot of fun. My favorite one was the merry-go-round. I felt like I was a princess on a beautiful horse! We had a picnic for lunch together. We shared the food we brought. After the meal, we went on to visit the park. Happy time is always short. At 4:00 p.m., we gathered in front of the park. After an hour’s drive, we arrived at school. 1．Where did the students meet for the trip? A．At the school gate. B．At Mr Li’s house. C．In the classroom. D．In the library. 2．What does the underlined word “gathered” mean? A．had lunch B．played games C．looked around D．met up 3．When did they go back to school? A．At 4:00 p.m. B．At 4:30 p.m. C．At 5:00 p.m. D．At 5:30 p.m. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 【导语】本文主要讲述作者上周参加学校组织的旅行的经历。 1．细节理解题。根据“Early the next morning, I met my classmates at the school gate.”可知，学生们是在学校门口集合的。故选A。 2．词义猜测题。根据“At 4:00 p.m., we gathered in front of the park. After an hour’s drive, we arrived at school.”可知，我们是在公园前集合，然后回到学校，划线词表示“集合”，与meet up近义。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“At 4:00 p.m., we gathered in front of the park. After an hour’s drive, we arrived at school.”可知，他们下午4点在公园前集合，一个小时后，即5点回到学校。故选C。 It was a cold, rainy day. My mother and I drove to a hill. It was difficult to make a two-hour trip along the highway (高速路) in such weather. I didn’t want to go. But my mother asked me to go to see something at the top of the hill. After driving for a long time, we stopped the car and got out. Walking along a path, we turned at a corner. From the top of the hill, I saw many flowers there, like a carpet (地毯) before us. I have a lot of questions. Who planted these beautiful flowers? How? When? As we went on, we saw a sign with words on it, “Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking.” The first answer was, “One Woman — Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain (大脑). The second was, “One at a Time”. The Third, “Started in 1971.” On our way home, I was so amazed (惊讶的) by what we had seen. The woman changed the world. One bulb (一株) at a time. She started about 50 years ago. It might be just the start of an idea, but she kept at it.” I thought to myself, “If I had a dream and worked hard on it, just a little every day, what could I get?” And then, I told my mother, “I will start tomorrow.” But my mother looked at me and said, “ ▲ .” 1．The writer didn’t want to go to the hill because _______. A．the weather was bad that day B．she was busy with her work C．she didn’t like climbing the hill D．she didn’t want to go with her mother 2．The person in Picture _______ probably grew the flowers in the hill. A． B． C． D． 3．The underlined word “path” shares the same meaning with _______. A．beach B．village C．farm D．road 4．Which of the following is the most suitable (适合的) for “ ▲ ”? A．Work hard on it B．Better to start today C．Do what you want D．Have a good dream 5．The story mainly (主要地) tells us that _______. A．the trip to the hill is interesting B．everyone should have a dream C．there are beautiful flowers at the top of the hill D．keep working hard and your dream will come true 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和母亲在一个雨天去山顶上风景，在到达山顶后，被眼前的美景所折服，看到了山上的一个标牌，引发了作者的感慨，坚持一个梦想就会带来巨大的改变。 1．细节理解题。根据“It was a cold, rainy day. My mother and I drove to a hill. It was difficult to make a two-hour trip along the highway (高速路) in such weather. I didn’t want to go.” 可知，作者不想去山上是因为那天天气不好，故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“One Woman — Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain (大脑)” 可知，一个女人，两只手，两只脚，还有很小的大脑。结合选项可知，C项图片符合语境，故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据“After driving for a long time, we stopped the car and got out. Walking along a path, we turned at a corner.” 可知，作者和妈妈停车后下车，沿着“path”走，然后在一个拐角处转弯。选项D“道路”与“path” 意思相近，都可表示供人行走的路线。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“And then, I told my mother, ‘I will start tomorrow.’”可知but表述转折，空格处最合适的句子是“最好从今天开始”，故选B。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者和母亲在一个雨天去山顶上风景，在到达山顶后，被眼前的美景所折服，看到了山上的一个标牌，引发了作者的感慨，坚持一个梦想就会带来巨大的改变。选项D“继续努力，你的梦想就会实现”符合题意。故选D。 Long ago, people walked or rode horses to travel. Later, boats helped them cross rivers. In the 19th century, trains changed everything. People could travel faster and farther. Today, cars and planes make trips easy. High-speed trains like China’s “Fuxing” can reach 350 km/h! In the future, maybe we’ll use flying cars or even space shuttles. Traveling keeps getting better! 1．How did people travel long ago? A．On foot or by horse. B．By train. C．By plane. D．By boat. 2．What made travel faster in the 19th century? A．Boats. B．Trains. C．Cars. D．Bicycles. 3．What is special about China’s “Fuxing” trains? A．They are cheap. B．They can fly. C．They are very fast. D．They use solar energy. 4．What might future travel include? A．Horses. B．Flying cars. C．Walking. D．Boats. 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Trains are the best. B．Transportation has improved over time. C．Planes are dangerous. D．Everyone should travel more. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了交通工具随着时间的推移不断改进。 1．细节理解题。根据“Long ago, people walked or rode horses to travel.”可知，古代人们是步行或骑马旅行的。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“In the 19th century, trains changed everything. People could travel faster and farther.”可知，19世纪火车使旅行变得更快。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“High-speed trains like China’s ‘Fuxing’ can reach 350 km/h!”可知，中国的“复兴号”高铁的特点是速度非常快。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“In the future, maybe we’ll use flying cars or even space shuttles.”可知，未来的旅行可能包括飞行汽车。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了交通工具随着时间的推移不断改进。故选B。 Lucy: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to Sunshine Bookstore? Man: Sure. Go along Maple Street and turn right at the first traffic lights. Walk straight for about 200 meters. You’ll see a blue building on your left. That’s the bookstore. Lucy: How long does it take on foot? Man: About 10 minutes. You can also take Bus No.5. It stops right in front of the bookstore. Lucy: Thank you so much! Man: No problem! 1．Where does Lucy want to go? A．A blue building. B．Maple Street. C．Sunshine Bookstore. D．A bus stop. 2．Which direction should Lucy turn at the traffic lights? A．Left. B．Right. C．Go straight. D．Back. 3．How far is the bookstore from the traffic lights? A．100 meters. B．200 meters. C．500 meters. D．1 kilometer. 4．What can Lucy do to get there faster? A．Run quickly. B．Ask another person. C．Take Bus No.5. D．Ride a bike. 5．What color is the bookstore building? A．Red. B．Green. C．Blue. D．Yellow. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文是Lucy向一位男士询问如何去阳光书店。 1．细节理解题。根据Lucy的话“Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to Sunshine Bookstore?”可知，Lucy想去阳光书店，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Man: Sure. Go along Maple Street and turn right at the first traffic lights.”可知，Lucy在红绿灯处应该右转，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Walk straight for about 200 meters.”可知，从红绿灯到书店大约200米。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“You can also take Bus No.5. It stops right in front of the bookstore.”可知，乘坐公交车可能会比步行更快到达，而文中未提及跑步、询问他人和骑自行车能更快到达，故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“You’ll see a blue building on your left. That’s the bookstore.”可知，书店是蓝色的建筑。故选C。 ①Do you love taking a trip to the beach (海滩)? Going traveling is exciting but safety should always come first. Here are some tips for you to keep yourself safe during the beach trip. ②Stay with your parents. Once there was a little boy playing with water on the beach. He left his parents to look for shells (贝壳) and forgot the time. In the end, he couldn’t find his parents. What a bad thing! ③Be careful with swimming. If you go to the beach for the first time, ask others or search online to make sure it’s OK to swim there before you go swimming in the sea. Don’t swim alone. It is not safe. And when swimming in the sea, you should always wear a life jacket (救生衣). ④Watch out (小心) for things in the water. When something on the beach or in the sea bites (咬) you, you should go to see a doctor at once. ⑤Remember, your life is valuable. While having fun, you should be very careful and always put safety first. 1．How does the writer support his idea in Paragraph 2? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving an example. C．By asking questions. D．By showing a report. 2．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Looking for shells. B．Playing with water. C．Catching fish. D．Swimming alone in the sea. 3．How many suggestions does the writer give us in the text? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 4．What can we infer (推断) from the text? A．Parents shouldn’t take their kids to the beach. B．It’s hard to swim in the sea. C．You should go home when something hurts you. D．There may be something dangerous (危险的) in the sea. 5．What is the structure (结构) of this text? A． B． C． D． 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．B 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了去海滩旅游时的一些注意事项。 1．细节理解题。根据“Once there was a little boy playing with water on the beach. He left his parents to look for shells (贝壳) and forgot the time. In the end, he couldn’t find his parents. What a bad thing!”可知，作者通过举例子的方式来论证自己的观点。故选B。 2．词义猜测题。根据“Don’t swim alone.”可知，独自游泳不安全，因此划线单词it代指的是“独自在海里游泳”。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Stay with your parents.”；“Be careful with swimming.”以及“Watch out (小心) for things in the water.”可知，作者在文中给了我们三条建议。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据“Watch out (小心) for things in the water. When something on the beach or in the sea bites (咬) you, you should go to see a doctor at once.”可推知，海里可能有危险的东西。故选D。 5．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了写作目的；第二段到第四段主要描述了去海滩旅游时的一些注意事项；第五段总结全文。因此文章的结构是总分总。故选C。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$