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2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料,好题优选!
2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料,好题优选!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Unit9 From Here to There
单元话题完形填空15篇(紧贴新教材)
说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练5篇
Last Saturday morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a 1 day. On the way, we kept singing and 2 jokes. However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. 3 , none of us brought an umbrella. We ran around but we could find no place to bide.
Twenty minutes 4 and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite. I was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went to the 5 way. We had lost out way!
We had to make a quick 6 as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom tried to do that. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us 7 . We were able to 8 the fire. Then we dried ourselves and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to 9 the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.
This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learnt from this trip is the importance of 10 spirit (精神).
1.A.rainy B.sunny C.snowy D.cloudy
2.A.laughing B.answering C.asking D.telling
3.A.Unluckily B.Finally C.Probably D.Thankfully
4.A.worked B.left C.passed D.missed
5.A.important B.wet C.modern D.wrong
6.A.decision B.trip C.picnic D.interview
7.A.cold B.warm C.friendly D.cool
8.A.light B.wake C.tie D.finish
9.A.pick up B.tidy up C.give up D.look up
10.A.team B.model C.rock D.world
Today is Sunday. The weather is sunny. Jenny and her mother are on the 1 . They want to go to the Great Wall, because the Great Wall is very 2 around the world. There are many children on the bus. Their parents are telling stories to 3 . An old man gets on the bus. He has no seat (座位) to sit on. Jenny is always 4 and she asks him to sit on her seat. So the old man 5 Jenny. There are two foreigners (外国人) on the bus. They want to go to the Great Wall too, 6 they can’t speak Chinese. Jenny 7 to them in English. She tells them Beijing is a big city with a long history, and the Palace Museum is very famous, too. She tells stories about the Palace Museum. They 8 Chinese culture from Jenny.
They think the stories are 9 . And they want to 10 other interesting places in China soon. They think they will have fun during their trip in China.
1.A.train B.bus C.plane D.car
2.A.normal B.difficult C.famous D.sweet
3.A.them B.her C.me D.him
4.A.helpful B.useful C.funny D.safe
5.A.says B.likes C.shows D.thanks
6.A.but B.because C.so D.if
7.A.sings B.talks C.offers D.reports
8.A.move around B.look like C.learn about D.jump off
9.A.dangerous B.straight C.slim D.interesting
10.A.visit B.watch C.look D.hear
Mount Tai is a very important mountain in eastern China. It is located (位于) in the north of Tai’an City in Shandong Province. It is famous for its 1 beauty.
Today I’m going to climb Mount Tai to see the sunrise with a few friends. The sunrise of Mount Tai is one of its four 2 . We make sure we will have a great 3 there.
We decide (决定) to 4 at 11 p.m. so that we can reach the South Gate to Heaven around 3 a.m., about two hours before the 5 . When we arrive, the weather becomes very 6 . We have to put on our warm clothes. Though it is still dark, we find that we are not alone on the top of the mountain. Mount Tai is very popular with Chinese tourists! At nearly 4 a.m., a thick fog (雾) covers the top of the mountain. About an hour later, luckily enough, the thick fog begin to 7 .
Then the sun begins to make its way into the sky. The first rays (光线) of the sun appears. They 8 from gray to white, from white to yellow, from yellow to orange, from orange to purple, and finally from purple to red. During this time, we all keep silent. The 9 red morning sun is rising. It gives off millions of golden rays, strong and shining. Wow, 10 wonderful view! We have a great time.
1.A.man-made B.ancient C.natural D.national
2.A.wonders B.conditions C.landforms D.seasons
3.A.habit B.ride C.time D.friend
4.A.start B.check C.carry D.work
5.A.sunrise B.waterfall C.campfire D.planet
6.A.warm B.cold C.dry D.hot
7.A.fall B.rise C.clear D.set
8.A.make B.take C.put D.turn
9.A.dry B.bright C.dark D.strange
10.A.what a B.what C.how D.how a
Xi’an is one of the oldest 1 in China. Last week, my family and I 2 there. We visited many famous places. On the first day, we went to the Terracotta Army. The 3 soldiers and horses are amazing! They were made over 2,000 years ago. The next day, we climbed the 4 City Walls. From the top, we could see the whole city. It was so 5 ! We also tried some local food like 6 noodles. They were spicy but delicious. On the last day, we 7 the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. Mom said it was built in the Tang Dynasty. Before leaving, we bought some 8 as souvenirs, such as small clay warriors. I 9 this trip very much. Xi’an is not only a city of history but also full of 10 people.
1.A.cities B.city C.village D.country
2.A.go B.goes C.went D.going
3.A.modern B.new C.ancient D.young
4.A.Xi’an’s B.Xi’an C.Xian D.Xians’
5.A.boring B.noisy C.beautiful D.small
6.A.beef B.vegetable C.biangbiang D.rice
7.A.visited B.visits C.visit D.visiting
8.A.toys B.books C.gifts D.clothes
9.A.hate B.disliked C.enjoyed D.forgot
10.A.kind B.angry C.sad D.quiet
Traveling is a very good activity. When you get 1 of your work or study, or when you have free time, you can go to a place to enjoy the 2 of nature. You can breathe (呼吸) fresh air, meet different people and make 3 with them. It’s good for your health to do so.
But sometimes, traveling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be 4 . It may be 5 when you travel. You may catch a cold or be ill while traveling. The worst (最坏的) thing is that the thieves 6 steal (偷) your money. All these may 7 to a tourist.
When you go 8 a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must know the weather there. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you 9 you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful (小心的) everywhere. If you do these, you will 10 your traveling.
1.A.happy B.tired C.fun D.quiet
2.A.weather B.air C.beauty D.culture
3.A.friends B.classmates C.dreams D.wishes
4.A.fine B.favorite C.bored D.changeable
5.A.cloudy B.rainy C.sunny D.warm
6.A.should B.must C.need D.may
7.A.want B.help C.happen D.bring
8.A.to B.on C.with D.in
9.A.such that B.so that C.so as to D.in order to
10.A.find B.enjoy C.hope D.feel
进阶拓展训练5篇
The Silk Road is a very famous road. It is 1 China to the west. Many people 2 it and learn about Chinese history.
Last month, I went on a trip to the Silk Road with my parents. We 3 many places of interest. We started from Xi’an and 4 Lanzhou, Dunhuang and other cities. We learned a lot 5 history and culture.
In Lanzhou, we tasted the famous noodles. They were 6 delicious. In Dunhuang, we saw the beautiful 7 in the Mogao Caves. They were amazing.
The trip was very 8 and we all had a great time. I 9 to go on another trip to the Silk Road in the future.
1.A.from B.between C.at
2.A.visit B.visited C.will visit
3.A.saw B.see C.sees
4.A.went B.went to C.go to
5.A.about B.for C.from
6.A.real B.really C.much
7.A.paintings B.pictures C.photos
8.A.boring B.interesting C.difficult
9.A.hope B.wanted C.like
Traveling is a very good activity. When you get 1 of your work or study, or when you have free time, you can go to a place to enjoy the 2 of nature. You can breathe (呼吸) fresh air, meet different people and make 3 with them. They’re good for your health.
But sometimes, traveling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can 4 . It may be 5 when you travel. You may catch a cold or be ill while traveling. The worst (最坏的) thing is that the thieves 6 steal (偷) your money. All these may 7 to a tourist.
When you go 8 a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must know the weather there. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you 9 you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful (小心的) everywhere. If you do these, you will 10 your traveling.
1.A.happy B.tired C.afraid
2.A.weather B.air C.beauty
3.A.friends B.classmates C.dreams
4.A.change B.lose C.work
5.A.cloudy B.rainy C.sunny
6.A.may B.must C.need
7.A.want B.take C.happen
8.A.at B.on C.with
9.A.such that B.so that C.so as to
10.A.find B.enjoy C.hope
Mount Tai is a very important mountain in eastern China. It is in the north of Tai’an City in Shandong Province. It is famous for its 1 beauty. More than two months 2 , I climbed Mount Tai to see the sunrise with a few friends. The sunrise of Mount Tai is one of its four wonders. We 3 a great time there.
After a short 4 , we decided to start at 11 pm so that we could reach the South Gate of Heaven around 3 am, about 2 hours before the sunrise. When we arrived, the weather 5 very cold. Though it was still dark, we found that we were not alone on the top of the mountain. Mount Tai is very popular 6 Chinese tourists!
At nearly 4 am, a thick fog covered the top of the mountain. About an hour later, luckily enough, the thick fog began to 7 .
Then the sun began to make its way in the sky. The first rays (光线) of the sun appeared (出现). They 8 from grey to white, from white to yellow,from yellow to orange, from orange to purple and from purple to red. During this time we all 9 silent. The bright red morning sun was rising 10 . It gave off (发出) millions of golden rays. Wow! What a wonderful sight!
1.A.man-made B.huge C.natural D.silent
2.A.ago B.before C.after D.later
3.A.took B.got C.had D.made
4.A.decision B.break C.plan D.discussion
5.A.happened B.became C.looked D.felt
6.A.with B.to C.for D.at
7.A.fall B.rise C.clear D.set
8.A.made B.drew C.put D.turned
9.A.left B.kept C.reached D.entered
10.A.high B.strongly C.low D.below
The Greens are from Russia. They visited New York last month. It was the first time that they had come to New York. They wanted to take a walk and see the 1 . But they couldn’t speak any English.
2 they went out of their hotel, they got to the first street crossing and looked at the names of the two streets. They 3 down the two names carefully 4 their notebook. They thought that the names could help them find the 5 back if they were lost.
They walked for hours through the city. Suddenly (突然) they 6 that they lost their way. They saw a policeman and asked for 7 , but the policeman didn’t understand (理解) their language.
Later, they found a person who knew their 8 . They showed the person the names in the 9 . The man began to 10 . The words were “STOP” and “ONE WAY STREET”.
1.A.school B.country C.city D.town
2.A.Before B.After C.Until D.Because
3.A.wrote B.put C.looked D.picked
4.A.in B.under C.at D.with
5.A.street B.way C.road D.name
6.A.saw B.found C.studied D.made
7.A.help B.money C.water D.food
8.A.work B.village C.culture D.language
9.A.hotel B.notebook C.map D.book
10.A.talk B.cry C.stop D.read
When most people think about traveling around the world, they would think about taking a plane and probably never think about going 1 .
2 one 27-year-old man from Sydney starts a four-year hike. He will walk 40, 000 kilometres across thirty 3 and four continents.
When people ask him 4 , Alexander Campbell just says, “I 5 like walking.” The trip will also raise money (筹钱) to help some sick people in need.
He walks 6 forests and over the mountains. Mr. Campbell loves hiking and he makes it. He takes the 800 km Colorado Trail (路线), 1, 600 km Great Himalaya Trail and a 3, 750 km hike from the Flinders Ranges to Sydney. “I would like to see new and beautiful 7 . Why not go and see them around the world?” Mr. Campbell says.
To achieve (实现) his dream, he will keep 8 . Sometimes he will change (改变) the plan when he meets bad 9 . Mr. Campbell 10 his tour from the Opera House in February.
“I am 11 at different hiking trails during the trip. Then I can know when is the best 12 to go to some countries.”
How he will tour between 13 ? He would love to go on boat 14 going by plane. And I want to say his journey is not a(n) 15 one.
1.A.by bus B.by train C.by car D.on foot
2.A.But B.So C.Because D.When
3.A.capitals B.cities C.countries D.castles
4.A.what B.why C.how D.where
5.A.really B.finally C.probably D.usually
6.A.below B.through C.across D.around
7.A.landscapes B.animals C.plants D.calendars
8.A.walking B.running C.flying D.jumping
9.A.weather B.dates C.food D.places
10.A.stops B.covers C.discusses D.begins
11.A.watching B.reading C.seeing D.looking
12.A.degree B.festival C.season D.holiday
13.A.continents B.deserts C.forests D.mountains
14.A.instead of B.next to C.because of D.up to
15.A.correct B.normal C.ancient D.foreign
能力综合实践5篇
When I finish my middle school this summer, my family and I take a trip to 1 cities in the south of China.
First, we come to Yangzhou by 2 . It takes us one hour and a half to fly there. We arrive in Yangzhou in the morning. At 11:30 a.m., we go to a restaurant to have 3 . The food there 4 delicious. In the afternoon, we go to the Daming Temple. It is famous for the cultural and historic relics and we hear a lot of 5 about Master Jian Zhen.
The next day, we come to Zhouzhuang, an old town in Suzhou. It has a 6 of about 900 years. The local people always 7 their weekends chatting and drinking tea by the river.
On the third day, we come to Hangzhou and we visit the West lake. It is very beautiful and we see fish 8 happily in the water. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea, 9 we buy some beautiful silk and Longjing tea.
On the last day, we visit Shanghai. It is a really 10 city in China and you can see tall buildings everywhere. We visit the Oriental Pearl TV tower and we see the 11 city from the top. In the 12 , we live in a hotel with 25 floors. The beautiful night view (景色) in Shanghai is hard to 13 . Everything is excellent. We go back to Beijing by train. The train is 14 and clean. The trip is so wonderful that I will 15 remember it.
1.A.three B.four C.five D.six
2.A.taxi B.bus C.plane D.train
3.A.meal B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper
4.A.feels B.sounds C.tastes D.eats
5.A.dreams B.stories C.diaries D.lifestyles
6.A.biology B.geography C.history D.date
7.A.take B.spend C.cost D.pay
8.A.singing B.sleeping C.sitting D.swimming
9.A.and B.but C.because D.so
10.A.bright B.modern C.old D.young
11.A.whole B.all C.every D.any
12.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night
13.A.remember B.keep C.change D.forget
14.A.fast B.slow C.early D.late
15.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always
Last Sunday the weather was fine. We went on a school trip to a 1 . We left at 6:30 a.m. 2 took a long bus ride. Along the way we saw many 3 and farms. There were a lot of flowers 4 the farms. We arrived at 8:00 a.m. Mrs Wang worked as our 5 . She let us eat 6 in the hotel. After that we went to the mountain.
Then we did some 7 things. Jane was interested in 8 so she drew some pictures. Tom 9 his feet in the cool river. I took some photos with my 10 camera. I wanted to 11 them to my parents. At noon, we had lunch under 12 trees. We had so much fun and we 13 the hotel at 6:30 p.m. After dinner, some of us watched stars 14 , and others played games or cards in the room.
All in all, we had a 15 trip.
1.A.park B.zoo C.mountain D.library
2.A.or B.and C.but D.so
3.A.villages B.halls C.races D.rooms
4.A.for B.under C.of D.on
5.A.classmate B.worker C.farmer D.guide
6.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.bowl
7.A.boring B.interesting C.difficult D.fast
8.A.swimming B.dancing C.painting D.singing
9.A.turned B.moved C.jumped D.washed
10.A.different B.new C.thin D.heavy
11.A.show B.miss C.play D.sell
12.A.any B.lot C.some D.little
13.A.blew out B.arrived at C.climbed up D.put up
14.A.away B.home C.hard D.outside
15.A.great B.bad C.quiet D.terrible
My family often go to Greenwood Wetland for picnic. We go 1 car every year. Greenwood Wetland is a 2 of flowers. There are about 300 different kinds of flowers. In spring and summer, the flowers grow well, and the wetland is 3 . And there is a river, we go 4 on the river a lot. On 5 days, it’s warm and nice. We take the boat and have a good 6 at the beautiful flowers. The water is 7 and we can see a lot of fish in it. And there are lots of water 8 singing songs. When we come to the river, we try our best to keep 9 only hope to enjoy the time with the birds for long.
But 10 we see some bad things. Some children 11 the slingshots (弹弓) to shoot the birds. They have a good laugh (大笑) when the birds 12 off the trees.When my parents see this, they often row the boat fast to the children. Then my parents tell 13 they can’t hurt (伤害) the birds. Those birds are very 14 to the nature, if we’re not friendly to the birds, one day there will be no birds around us.
We love Greenwood Wetland so much, we want to come back every year. 15 we need to keep it great.
1.A.in B.on C.by D.for
2.A.sea B.desert C.river D.mountain
3.A.red B.green C.blue D.colorful
4.A.boating B.swimming C.shopping D.skiing
5.A.sunny B.snowy C.rainy D.windy
6.A.dinner B.talk C.meal D.look
7.A.tidy B.clean C.big D.small
8.A.butterflies B.birds C.fish D.children
9.A.quiet B.busy C.happy D.healthy
10.A.usually B.sometimes C.seldom D.never
11.A.grow B.need C.use D.want
12.A.hang B.get C.fall D.turn
13.A.it B.me C.him D.them
14.A.interesting B.different C.important D.lucky
15.A.Because B.Or C.But D.So
Last weekend, my family and I went camping. We 1 a tent near a lake. My father 2 food while my sister and I collected firewood. Suddenly, it 3 to rain. We 4 into the tent quickly. The next day, we 5 a map and found a beautiful waterfall. We 6 many photos and 7 a picnic there. It was an 8 trip! But we learned to 9 safety first. I will never 10 this experience.
1.A.set up B.put on C.took off D.built
2.A.cooked B.bought C.cooking D.prepared
3.A.start B.starts C.started D.starting
4.A.run B.ran C.running D.runs
5.A.find B.found C.finding D.finds
6.A.take B.took C.taking D.takes
7.A.have B.had C.having D.has
8.A.boring B.exciting C.tired D.dangerous
9.A.put B.puts C.putting D.puts on
10.A.forget B.remember C.see D.miss
One day, I decided to have a city walk in my city. In the morning, I started from my home and went around 1 . I walked on the street and looked up at the sky. It was so blue. I also visited a 2 to know about the history of my city. In the afternoon, after visiting some parks, I was 3 . I had no idea where I was. A madam walked to me and asked if I had any problems. I thanked 4 and said I could solve it by myself. Then I took my phone 5 and looked up directions (方向) on the phone. I 6 the map and went along Danleng Street. I was a little worried 7 I saw some familiar (熟悉的) streets. At 6:00 p.m., I 8 home safely (安全地). I felt 9 after walking such a long way but I was happy.
The night was 10 and quiet. I lay (躺) on the bed and rested myself.
1.A.by bus B.by train C.by bike D.on foot
2.A.hotel B.museum C.park D.theater
3.A.wise B.happy C.lost D.safe
4.A.you B.it C.her D.him
5.A.out B.down C.in D.up
6.A.changed B.set C.followed D.built
7.A.if B.until C.but D.because
8.A.returned B.left C.checked D.searched
9.A.excited B.tired C.worried D.sad
10.A.safe B.noisy C.sunny D.dark
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Last summer, Xuanxuan went to Hainan with his friend. When they 1 at Haikou Railway Station (海口火车站), they saw the blue sky and beautiful flowers. After getting off the train, they felt 2 but happy.
They decided to go to the beach (沙滩) first 3 both of them loved the sea. When they walked along the beach, a man stole (偷) the money from Xuanxuan’s friend and ran away. Xuanxuan and his friend tried to catch the man. They ran past a 4 office and saw a policeman. So they asked 5 for help. The policeman asked them some questions and told them to 6 on the chair in the police office and have a rest. After half an hour, the policeman caught the man 7 .
The man 8 the money to Xuanxuan’s friend. The policeman also told the man not to do bad things again 9 . Xuanxuan and his friend thanked the policeman and went back to the beach.
This experience made this trip 10 to them. They would never forget it.
1.A.lived B.arrived C.waited D.planned
2.A.tired B.sad C.excited D.busy
3.A.so B.when C.but D.because
4.A.post B.teacher C.police D.doctor
5.A.her B.him C.them D.it
6.A.stand B.sit C.climb D.sleep
7.A.hard B.soon C.carefully D.finally
8.A.checked B.saved C.returned D.searched
9.A.in short B.in the end C.in all D.from now on
10.A.unforgettable B.important C.quiet D.noisy
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同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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同步新教材,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料,好题优选!
2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材同步精品系列资料,好题优选!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Unit9 From Here to There
单元话题完形填空15篇(紧贴新教材)
说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练5篇
Last Saturday morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a 1 day. On the way, we kept singing and 2 jokes. However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. 3 , none of us brought an umbrella. We ran around but we could find no place to bide.
Twenty minutes 4 and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite. I was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went to the 5 way. We had lost out way!
We had to make a quick 6 as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom tried to do that. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us 7 . We were able to 8 the fire. Then we dried ourselves and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to 9 the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.
This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learnt from this trip is the importance of 10 spirit (精神).
1.A.rainy B.sunny C.snowy D.cloudy
2.A.laughing B.answering C.asking D.telling
3.A.Unluckily B.Finally C.Probably D.Thankfully
4.A.worked B.left C.passed D.missed
5.A.important B.wet C.modern D.wrong
6.A.decision B.trip C.picnic D.interview
7.A.cold B.warm C.friendly D.cool
8.A.light B.wake C.tie D.finish
9.A.pick up B.tidy up C.give up D.look up
10.A.team B.model C.rock D.world
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友们在Green Natural Park露营的经历,从开始的愉快到遇到下雨和迷路的困境,最终通过团队合作克服困难。
1.句意:我们很开心因为那天天气很好。
rainy下雨的;sunny晴朗的;snowy下雪的;cloudy多云的。根据“we were happy”和上下文,天气应该是晴朗的,故选B。
2.句意:一路上,我们一直在唱歌和讲笑话。
laughing笑;answering回答;asking问;telling讲。根据“jokes”和上下文,应该是“讲笑话”,故选D。
3.句意:不幸的是,我们都没带伞。
Unluckily不幸地;Finally最终;Probably可能;Thankfully幸好。根据“none of us brought an umbrella”和上下文,应该是不幸的,故选A。
4.句意:二十分钟过去了,雨还在下。
worked工作;left离开;passed过去;missed错过。根据“and it was still raining”,应该是时间过去,故选C。
5.句意:我们的指南针显示我们走错了路。
important重要的;wet湿的;modern现代的;wrong错误的。根据“We had lost our way”,应该是走错了路,故选D。
6.句意:我们必须迅速做出决定,因为雨下得很大。
decision决定;trip旅行;picnic野餐;interview面试。根据“as it was raining heavily”,应该是做出决定,故选A。
7.句意:克里斯和我试图生火取暖。
cold冷的;warm温暖的;friendly友好的;cool凉爽的。根据“to keep us...”,应该是取暖,故选B。
8.句意:我们成功点燃了火。
light点燃;wake醒来;tie系;finish完成。根据“the fire”,应该是点燃火,故选A。
9.句意:我们决定放弃露营,因为我们所有人都很累。
pick up捡起;tidy up整理;give up放弃;look up查找。根据“all of us had been very tired”,应该是放弃,故选C。
10.句意:我从这次旅行中学到的最重要的是团队精神。
team团队;model模型;rock岩石;world世界。根据“the importance of”和上下文,应该是团队精神,故选A。
Today is Sunday. The weather is sunny. Jenny and her mother are on the 1 . They want to go to the Great Wall, because the Great Wall is very 2 around the world. There are many children on the bus. Their parents are telling stories to 3 . An old man gets on the bus. He has no seat (座位) to sit on. Jenny is always 4 and she asks him to sit on her seat. So the old man 5 Jenny. There are two foreigners (外国人) on the bus. They want to go to the Great Wall too, 6 they can’t speak Chinese. Jenny 7 to them in English. She tells them Beijing is a big city with a long history, and the Palace Museum is very famous, too. She tells stories about the Palace Museum. They 8 Chinese culture from Jenny.
They think the stories are 9 . And they want to 10 other interesting places in China soon. They think they will have fun during their trip in China.
1.A.train B.bus C.plane D.car
2.A.normal B.difficult C.famous D.sweet
3.A.them B.her C.me D.him
4.A.helpful B.useful C.funny D.safe
5.A.says B.likes C.shows D.thanks
6.A.but B.because C.so D.if
7.A.sings B.talks C.offers D.reports
8.A.move around B.look like C.learn about D.jump off
9.A.dangerous B.straight C.slim D.interesting
10.A.visit B.watch C.look D.hear
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了珍妮和妈妈在去长城的公共汽车上,遇到两位不会讲中文的外国人,她用英语向他们介绍中国的历史文化和名胜古迹。
1.句意:珍妮和她妈妈在公共汽车上。
train火车;bus公共汽车;plane飞机;car汽车。根据后文“There are many children on the bus.”可知,应该说珍妮和她妈妈在公共汽车上。故选B。
2.句意:他们想去长城,因为长城在世界各地都很有名。
normal正常的;difficult困难的;famous著名的;sweet甜的。根据“because the Great Wall is very”以及常识,长城在世界上是非常著名的。故选C。
3.句意:他们的父母给他们讲故事。
them他们(宾格);her她(宾格);me我(宾格);him他(宾格)。根据前文“There are many children on the bus.”并结合“to”可知,这里用人称代词宾格“them”指的是那些孩子们。故选A。
4.句意:珍妮总是乐于助人,她请他坐在她的座位上。
helpful有帮助的;useful有用的;funny有趣的;safe安全的。根据“and she asks him to sit on her seat”可知,她让老人坐在自己的座位上,因此她是乐于助人的。故选A。
5.句意:于是老人感谢珍妮。
says说;likes喜欢;shows展示;thanks感谢。根据“she asks him to sit on her seat.”可知,老人应该是感谢她。故选D。
6.句意:他们也想去长城,但是他们不会说汉语。
but但是;because因为;so所以;if如果。根据“they can’t speak Chinese”可知,后文语境发生了转折,即他们虽然想去长城但不会说中文。故选A。
7.句意:珍妮用英语和他们交谈。
sings唱歌;talks谈话;offers提供;reports报道。根据后文“She tells them Beijing is a big city with a long history, ”可知,她用英语告诉他们关于北京的事情,可知她是在和他们谈话。故选B。
8.句意:他们从珍妮那里了解中国文化。
move around走来走去;look like看起来像;learn about了解;jump off跳下。根据前文“She tells them Beijing is a big city with a long history…She tells stories about the Palace Museum.”可知他们是从珍妮那里了解中国文化。故选C。
9.句意:他们认为这些故事很有趣。
dangerous危险的;straight直的;slim苗条的;interesting有趣的。根据“other interesting places in China soon.”可知,后文提到他们想很快去参观中国其他有趣的地方,因此他们认为这些故事很有趣。故选D。
10.句意:他们想很快参观中国其他有趣的地方。
visit参观;watch观看;look看;hear听见。根据“And they want to…other interesting places in China soon.”可知他们想很快去参观中国其他有趣的地方。故选A。
Mount Tai is a very important mountain in eastern China. It is located (位于) in the north of Tai’an City in Shandong Province. It is famous for its 1 beauty.
Today I’m going to climb Mount Tai to see the sunrise with a few friends. The sunrise of Mount Tai is one of its four 2 . We make sure we will have a great 3 there.
We decide (决定) to 4 at 11 p.m. so that we can reach the South Gate to Heaven around 3 a.m., about two hours before the 5 . When we arrive, the weather becomes very 6 . We have to put on our warm clothes. Though it is still dark, we find that we are not alone on the top of the mountain. Mount Tai is very popular with Chinese tourists! At nearly 4 a.m., a thick fog (雾) covers the top of the mountain. About an hour later, luckily enough, the thick fog begin to 7 .
Then the sun begins to make its way into the sky. The first rays (光线) of the sun appears. They 8 from gray to white, from white to yellow, from yellow to orange, from orange to purple, and finally from purple to red. During this time, we all keep silent. The 9 red morning sun is rising. It gives off millions of golden rays, strong and shining. Wow, 10 wonderful view! We have a great time.
1.A.man-made B.ancient C.natural D.national
2.A.wonders B.conditions C.landforms D.seasons
3.A.habit B.ride C.time D.friend
4.A.start B.check C.carry D.work
5.A.sunrise B.waterfall C.campfire D.planet
6.A.warm B.cold C.dry D.hot
7.A.fall B.rise C.clear D.set
8.A.make B.take C.put D.turn
9.A.dry B.bright C.dark D.strange
10.A.what a B.what C.how D.how a
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了作者登泰山看日出的经历。
1.句意:它以自然美景而闻名。
man-made人造的;ancient古代的;natural自然的;national国家的。根据“Today I’m going to climb Mount Tai to see the sunrise with a few friends”可知,此处指泰山因自然美景而出名。故选C。
2.句意:泰山的日出是它的四大奇观之一。
wonders奇观;conditions条件;landforms地貌;seasons季节。根据“The sunrise of Mount Tai is one of its four…”可知,此处指日出是泰山的四大奇观。故选A。
3.句意:我们确信我们会在那里度过一段美好的时光。
habit习惯;ride骑;time时间;friend朋友。动词短语have a great time“玩得开心”。故选C。
4.句意:我们决定晚上11点出发,这样我们就可以在凌晨3点左右到达天堂的南门,大约在日出前两个小时。
start开始;check检查;carry携带;work工作。根据“We decide (决定) to…at 11 p.m. so that we can reach the South Gate to Heaven around 3 a.m.”可知,此处指作者决定晚上11点出发。故选A。
5.句意:我们决定晚上11点出发,这样我们就可以在凌晨3点左右到达天堂的南门,大约在日出前两个小时。
sunrise日出;waterfall瀑布;campfire篝火;planet星球。根据“The sunrise of Mount Tai”可知,是去泰山看日出。故选A。
6.句意:当我们到达时,天气变得很冷。
warm温暖的;cold寒冷的;dry干燥的;hot炎热的。根据“We have to put on our warm clothes”可知,天气很冷。故选B。
7.句意:幸运的是,大约一个小时后,浓雾开始消散。
fall落下;rise上升;clear(烟、雾等)消散,散去,消失;set设置。根据“About an hour later, luckily enough, the thick fog begin to…”可知,此处指浓雾开始消散。故选C。
8.句意:它们从灰色变成白色,从白色变成黄色,从黄色变成橙色,从橙色变成紫色,最后从紫色变成红色。
make制造;take拿;put放;turn变得。根据“from gray to white, from white to yellow, from yellow to orange, from orange to purple, and finally from purple to red”可知,此处指天空从灰色变成白色。故选D。
9.句意:鲜红的朝阳正在升起。
dry干燥的;bright明亮的;dark黑暗的;strange奇怪的。根据“It gives off millions of golden rays, strong and shining”可知,此处指鲜红的太阳。故选B。
10.句意:哇,多美的景色啊!
what a多么,what a+形容词+可数名词单数;what多么,what+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词;how多么,how+形容词;how a表达错误。根据“…wonderful view”可知,view是可数名词,应用句型what a+形容词+可数名词单数。故选A。
Xi’an is one of the oldest 1 in China. Last week, my family and I 2 there. We visited many famous places. On the first day, we went to the Terracotta Army. The 3 soldiers and horses are amazing! They were made over 2,000 years ago. The next day, we climbed the 4 City Walls. From the top, we could see the whole city. It was so 5 ! We also tried some local food like 6 noodles. They were spicy but delicious. On the last day, we 7 the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. Mom said it was built in the Tang Dynasty. Before leaving, we bought some 8 as souvenirs, such as small clay warriors. I 9 this trip very much. Xi’an is not only a city of history but also full of 10 people.
1.A.cities B.city C.village D.country
2.A.go B.goes C.went D.going
3.A.modern B.new C.ancient D.young
4.A.Xi’an’s B.Xi’an C.Xian D.Xians’
5.A.boring B.noisy C.beautiful D.small
6.A.beef B.vegetable C.biangbiang D.rice
7.A.visited B.visits C.visit D.visiting
8.A.toys B.books C.gifts D.clothes
9.A.hate B.disliked C.enjoyed D.forgot
10.A.kind B.angry C.sad D.quiet
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者自己和家人去西安的旅行经历,介绍了在西安参观的著名景点,如兵马俑、西安城墙、大雁塔等,还提到了品尝的当地美食,以及对这次旅行的喜爱和对西安的印象。
1.句意:西安是中国最古老的城市之一。
cities城市,名词复数形式;city城市,名词单数;village村庄;country国家。根据“Xi’an”可知,此处是指西安这座城市;再根据“one of the oldest …”可知,这里考查“one of + the +形容词最高级+名词复数”固定结构,表示“最……之一”,所以这里要用 “cities”。故选A。
2.句意:上周,我和我的家人去了那里。
go去,动词原形;goes动词三单形式;went过去式;going现在分词或动名词。根据“Last week”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式。故选C。
3.句意:古代的士兵和马匹太令人惊叹了!
modern现代的;new新的;ancient古代的;young年轻的。根据下文“They were made over 2,000 years ago.”可知,它们是在2000多年前制作的,所以此处是指兵马俑是古代的。故选C。
4.句意:第二天,我们爬上了西安的城墙。
Xi’an’s西安的;Xi’an西安;Xian表达错误;Xians’表达错误。根据空后“City Walls”可知,这里应用名词所有格“Xi’an’s”修饰名词短语。故选A。
5.句意:它太漂亮了!
boring无聊的;noisy吵闹的;beautiful美丽的;small小的。根据上文“From the top, we could see the whole city.”可知,此处是指从城墙顶部可以看到整个城市的美丽景色。故选C。
6.句意:我们也尝试了一些当地食物,比如biangbiang面。
beef牛肉;vegetable蔬菜;biangbiang陕西特色面食;rice米饭。根据上文“We also tried some local food”可知,此处是指biangbiang面是西安的特色面食。故选C。
7.句意:在最后一天,我们参观了大雁塔。
visited过去式;visits动词三单形式;visit参观,动词原形;visiting现在分词或动名词。根据上文“On the last day”以及文章整体的一般过去时语境可知,谓语动词应用过去式visited。故选A。
8.句意:在离开之前,我们买了一些礼物作为纪念品,比如小陶俑。
toys玩具;books书籍;gifts礼物;clothes衣服。根据下文“as souvenirs, such as small clay warriors”可知,此处是指买些礼物作为纪念品。故选C。
9.句意:我非常喜欢这次旅行。
hate讨厌;disliked不喜欢;enjoyed享受;forgot忘记。根据前文对旅行的描述可知,作者参观了很多有趣的地方,品尝了美食,所以此处是指作者喜欢这次旅行。故选C。
10.句意:西安不仅是一座历史名城,而且充满了友好的人。
kind友好的;angry生气的;sad悲伤的;quiet安静的。根据前文对西安的描述以及作者对西安的喜爱,所以此处应该是指西安的人是友好的。故选A。
Traveling is a very good activity. When you get 1 of your work or study, or when you have free time, you can go to a place to enjoy the 2 of nature. You can breathe (呼吸) fresh air, meet different people and make 3 with them. It’s good for your health to do so.
But sometimes, traveling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be 4 . It may be 5 when you travel. You may catch a cold or be ill while traveling. The worst (最坏的) thing is that the thieves 6 steal (偷) your money. All these may 7 to a tourist.
When you go 8 a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must know the weather there. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you 9 you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful (小心的) everywhere. If you do these, you will 10 your traveling.
1.A.happy B.tired C.fun D.quiet
2.A.weather B.air C.beauty D.culture
3.A.friends B.classmates C.dreams D.wishes
4.A.fine B.favorite C.bored D.changeable
5.A.cloudy B.rainy C.sunny D.warm
6.A.should B.must C.need D.may
7.A.want B.help C.happen D.bring
8.A.to B.on C.with D.in
9.A.such that B.so that C.so as to D.in order to
10.A.find B.enjoy C.hope D.feel
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了旅游的优点和缺点,以及给旅游提供的三点建议。
1.句意:当你对工作或学习感到疲惫时,或者当你有空时,你可以去一个地方享受大自然的美丽。
happy快乐的;tired劳累的;fun有趣的;quiet安静的。根据“When you get…of your work or study, or when you have free time, you can go to a place to enjoy the…of nature.”可知,是当你对工作或学习感到疲惫时。故选B。
2.句意:当你对工作或学习感到疲惫时,或者当你有空时,你可以去一个地方享受大自然的美丽。
weather天气;air空气;beauty美丽;culture文化。根据“you can go to a place to enjoy the…of nature.”可知,是享受大自然的美丽。故选C。
3.句意:你可以呼吸新鲜空气,遇见不同的人并与他们交朋友。
friends朋友;classmates同学;dreams梦想;wishes愿望。根据“meet different people”可知,是可以与这些人交朋友。故选A。
4.句意:例如,天气可能是多变的。
fine好的;favorite最喜欢的;bored无聊的;changeable多变的。根据“traveling is not an enjoyable thing”可知,此处表示天气是多变的。故选D。
5.句意:你旅行时可能会下雨。
cloudy多云的;rainy下雨的;sunny晴朗的;warm温暖的。根据“You may catch a cold or be ill while traveling.”可知,此处表示可能会下雨。故选B。
6.句意:最糟糕的是小偷可能会偷你的钱。
should应该;must必须;need需要;may可能。根据“The worst (最坏的) thing is that the thieves…steal (偷) your money.”可知,此处表示推测,小偷可能会偷你的钱,应用may。故选D。
7.句意:所有这些都可能发生在游客身上。
want想要;help帮助;happen发生;bring带来。根据“to a tourist”可知,是会发生在游客身上。故选C。
8.句意:当你去旅行时,你必须准备好一切。
to到;on在……上;with和;in在……里。go on a trip“去旅行”。固定短语。故选B。
9.句意:其次,找一个朋友和你一起去,这样你们可以互相帮助。
such that如此以至于,分开使用时(such...that)引导结果状语从句;so that以便,引导目的状语从句;so as to为了,后跟动词或动词短语;in order to为了,后跟动词或动词短语。根据“ask a friend to go with you…you can help each other.”可知,此处要用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
10.句意:如果你做到这些,你会享受你的旅行。
find找到;enjoy享受;hope希望;feel感觉。根据“If you do these, you will…your traveling.”可知,是会享受你的旅行。故选B。
进阶拓展训练5篇
The Silk Road is a very famous road. It is 1 China to the west. Many people 2 it and learn about Chinese history.
Last month, I went on a trip to the Silk Road with my parents. We 3 many places of interest. We started from Xi’an and 4 Lanzhou, Dunhuang and other cities. We learned a lot 5 history and culture.
In Lanzhou, we tasted the famous noodles. They were 6 delicious. In Dunhuang, we saw the beautiful 7 in the Mogao Caves. They were amazing.
The trip was very 8 and we all had a great time. I 9 to go on another trip to the Silk Road in the future.
1.A.from B.between C.at
2.A.visit B.visited C.will visit
3.A.saw B.see C.sees
4.A.went B.went to C.go to
5.A.about B.for C.from
6.A.real B.really C.much
7.A.paintings B.pictures C.photos
8.A.boring B.interesting C.difficult
9.A.hope B.wanted C.like
【答案】1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了丝绸之路的历史和文化意义,并描述了作者与父母一起沿丝绸之路旅行的经历。
1.句意:它从中国到西方。
from从;between在……之间;at在。根据“...China to the west”可知,此处是from...to...“从……到……”。故选A。
2.句意:许多人来这里参观,了解到中国的历史。
visit参观,动词原形;visited参观,过去式;will visit将要参观。该句时态为一般现在时,主语为Many people,故此处动词用原形。故选A。
3.句意:我们看见了许多名胜古迹。
saw看见,过去式;see看见,动词原形;sees看见,单三。根据“Last month,”可知,该句时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选A。
4.句意:我们从西安开始,然后去了兰州,敦煌和其他的城市。
went去,过去式;went to去……,过去式;go to去……,动词原形。根据“We started from Xi’an and...”可知,and表并列,前后动词形式一致,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,went to+地点。故选B。
5.句意:我们学到了很多关于历史和文化的知识。
about关于;for为了;from来自。learn about“了解,学习关于”,固定短语。故选A。
6.句意:它们非常美味。
real真实的;really非常;much许多。此处应用副词修饰形容词“delicious”。故选B。
7.句意:在敦煌,我们看到了莫高窟里的美丽壁画。
paintings油画;pictures照片;photos照片。根据“In Dunhuang, we saw the beautiful...in the Mogao Caves.”可知,此处表示莫高窟的美丽壁画。故选A。
8.句意:这次旅行非常有趣,我们都玩得很开心。
boring无聊的;interesting有趣的;difficult困难的。根据“and we all had a great time.”可知,此处应表示旅行很有趣。故选B。
9.句意:我想以后再来一次丝绸之路的旅行。
hope希望;wanted想要;like喜欢。根据“I...to go on another trip to the Silk Road in the future.”可知,此处表示希望再来一次丝绸之路的旅行,句子为一般现在时。故选A。
Traveling is a very good activity. When you get 1 of your work or study, or when you have free time, you can go to a place to enjoy the 2 of nature. You can breathe (呼吸) fresh air, meet different people and make 3 with them. They’re good for your health.
But sometimes, traveling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can 4 . It may be 5 when you travel. You may catch a cold or be ill while traveling. The worst (最坏的) thing is that the thieves 6 steal (偷) your money. All these may 7 to a tourist.
When you go 8 a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must know the weather there. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you 9 you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful (小心的) everywhere. If you do these, you will 10 your traveling.
1.A.happy B.tired C.afraid
2.A.weather B.air C.beauty
3.A.friends B.classmates C.dreams
4.A.change B.lose C.work
5.A.cloudy B.rainy C.sunny
6.A.may B.must C.need
7.A.want B.take C.happen
8.A.at B.on C.with
9.A.such that B.so that C.so as to
10.A.find B.enjoy C.hope
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.B
【导语】本文讲述了旅行的好处和可能遇到的挑战,并提供了如何准备旅行的建议。
1.句意:当你对你的工作或学习感到厌倦时,或者当你有空闲时间时,你可以去一个地方享受大自然的美景。
happy开心的;tired厌倦的;afraid害怕的。根据“When you get…of your work or study, or when you have free time, you can go to a place…”可知此处指厌倦了工作或学习时,应用“tired”,get tired of“厌倦……”。故选B。
2.句意:当你对你的工作或学习感到厌倦时,或者当你有空闲时间时,你可以去一个地方享受大自然的美景。
weather天气;air空气;beauty美景。根据“you can go to a place to enjoy the…of nature.”可知此处指享受大自然的美景,应用“beauty”。故选C。
3.句意:你可以呼吸新鲜空气,结识不同的人并与他们交朋友。
friends朋友;classmates同学;dreams梦想。根据“meet different people and make…with them”可知此处指与不同的人交朋友,应用“friends”,make friends with“和……交朋友”。故选A。
4.句意:例如,天气可能会变化。
change变化;lose丢失;work工作。根据“the weather can…”可知此处指天气可能会变化,应用“change”。故选A。
5.句意:旅行时可能会下雨。
cloudy多云的;rainy下雨的;sunny晴朗的。根据“It may be…when you travel. You may catch a cold or be ill while traveling.”可知此处指对旅行不好的天气,应该是可能会下雨,应用“rainy”。故选B。
6.句意:最糟糕的是,小偷可能会偷走你的钱。
may可能;must必须;need需要。根据上文“It may be…You may…”可知此处也表示可能性,应用“may”。故选A。
7.句意:所有这些都可能发生在游客身上。
want想要;take拿走;happen发生。根据“All these may…to a tourist.”可知此处指这些事情可能发生在游客身上,应用“happen”,happen to…“发生在……”。故选C。
8.句意:当你去旅行时,你必须准备好一切。
at在;on在……上;with和。根据“When you go…a trip”可知此处指去旅行,应用“on”,go on a trip“去旅行”。故选B。
9.句意:其次,请一个朋友和你一起去,这样你们可以互相帮助。
such that如此以至于,引导结果状语从句;so that以便,引导目的状语从句;so as to为了,后加动词原形。根据“Secondly, ask a friend to go with you…you can help each other”可知此处表示目的,并且后面加的是句子,应用“so that”。故选B。
10.句意:如果你这样做,你将会享受你的旅行。
find找到;enjoy享受;hope希望。根据“If you do these, you will…your traveling.”可知此处指享受旅行,应用“enjoy”。故选B。
Mount Tai is a very important mountain in eastern China. It is in the north of Tai’an City in Shandong Province. It is famous for its 1 beauty. More than two months 2 , I climbed Mount Tai to see the sunrise with a few friends. The sunrise of Mount Tai is one of its four wonders. We 3 a great time there.
After a short 4 , we decided to start at 11 pm so that we could reach the South Gate of Heaven around 3 am, about 2 hours before the sunrise. When we arrived, the weather 5 very cold. Though it was still dark, we found that we were not alone on the top of the mountain. Mount Tai is very popular 6 Chinese tourists!
At nearly 4 am, a thick fog covered the top of the mountain. About an hour later, luckily enough, the thick fog began to 7 .
Then the sun began to make its way in the sky. The first rays (光线) of the sun appeared (出现). They 8 from grey to white, from white to yellow,from yellow to orange, from orange to purple and from purple to red. During this time we all 9 silent. The bright red morning sun was rising 10 . It gave off (发出) millions of golden rays. Wow! What a wonderful sight!
1.A.man-made B.huge C.natural D.silent
2.A.ago B.before C.after D.later
3.A.took B.got C.had D.made
4.A.decision B.break C.plan D.discussion
5.A.happened B.became C.looked D.felt
6.A.with B.to C.for D.at
7.A.fall B.rise C.clear D.set
8.A.made B.drew C.put D.turned
9.A.left B.kept C.reached D.entered
10.A.high B.strongly C.low D.below
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了作者与朋友一起攀登泰山观看日出的经历,详细描绘了他们在凌晨出发、到达南天门以及等待和欣赏美丽日出过程中的感受。
1.句意:它以其自然美景而闻名。
man-made人造的;huge巨大的;natural自然的;silent沉默的。根据“It is famous for its ... beauty.”和常识可知,泰山以其自然美景而闻名。故选C。
2.句意:两个多月前,我和几个朋友一起爬上泰山看日出。
ago以前;before在……之前;after在……之后;later后来。根据“I climbed Mount Tai to see the sunrise with a few friends. ”可知,时态是一般过去时,故推知此处指两个多月前。故选A。
3.句意:我们在那里度过了愉快的时光。
took带走;got得到;had度过;made使,让。have a great time“玩得愉快”,固定短语。故选C。
4.句意:经过简短的讨论,我们决定晚上11点出发,这样我们就可以在凌晨3点左右到达南天门,大约在日出前2个小时。
decision决定;break休息;plan计划;discussion讨论。根据“we decided to start at 11 pm so that we could reach the South Gate of Heaven around 3 am, about 2 hours before the sunrise.”可知,晚上11点出发,凌晨3点左右到达南天门,这是出发前讨论的结果。故选D。
5.句意:当我们到达时,天气变得很冷。
happened发生;became变得;looked看起来;felt感觉。根据“the weather ... very cold”可知,此处指天气变得很冷。故选B。
6.句意:泰山很受中国游客的欢迎!
with和;to向,朝;for为了;at在。be popular with表示“受……欢迎”,固定短语。故选A。
7.句意:幸运的是,大约一个小时后,浓雾开始消散。
fall落下;rise上升;clear消散;set设置。根据“At nearly 4 am, a thick fog covered the top of the mountain. About an hour later, luckily enough, the thick fog began to ...”可知,早上4点的时候,浓雾覆盖整个山顶,但幸运的是,一小时后雾就消散了。故选C。
8.句意:它们从灰色变成白色,从白色变成黄色,从黄色变成橙色,从橙色变成紫色,从紫色变成红色。
made使,让;drew画;put放;turned变成。根据“ from grey to white, from white to yellow,from yellow to orange, from orange to purple and from purple to red”可知,这里提到了颜色的变换,应用turned。故选D。
9.句意:在这段时间里,我们都保持沉默。
left离开;kept保持;reached到达;entered进入。根据“silent”可知,此处是短语keep silent“保持沉默”。故选B。
10.句意:鲜红的朝阳升得很高。
high高地;strongly强烈地;low低的;below在……下面。根据“It gave off (发出) millions of golden rays. Wow!”可知,此处指太阳高高地升起了。故选A。
The Greens are from Russia. They visited New York last month. It was the first time that they had come to New York. They wanted to take a walk and see the 1 . But they couldn’t speak any English.
2 they went out of their hotel, they got to the first street crossing and looked at the names of the two streets. They 3 down the two names carefully 4 their notebook. They thought that the names could help them find the 5 back if they were lost.
They walked for hours through the city. Suddenly (突然) they 6 that they lost their way. They saw a policeman and asked for 7 , but the policeman didn’t understand (理解) their language.
Later, they found a person who knew their 8 . They showed the person the names in the 9 . The man began to 10 . The words were “STOP” and “ONE WAY STREET”.
1.A.school B.country C.city D.town
2.A.Before B.After C.Until D.Because
3.A.wrote B.put C.looked D.picked
4.A.in B.under C.at D.with
5.A.street B.way C.road D.name
6.A.saw B.found C.studied D.made
7.A.help B.money C.water D.food
8.A.work B.village C.culture D.language
9.A.hotel B.notebook C.map D.book
10.A.talk B.cry C.stop D.read
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文讲述了来自俄罗斯的格林一家第一次到纽约旅行,由于语言障碍,他们在城市里迷路了,最后通过笔记本上的街道名称得到了帮助。
1.句意:他们想散散步看看这个城市。
school学校;country国家;city城市;town城镇。根据“They visited New York last month.”可知,他们上个月参观了纽约,纽约是一个城市,所以他们是想看看这座城市,city“城市”符合语境。故选C。
2.句意:在他们走出酒店之后,他们到达了第一个十字路口并看了看两条街道的名字。
Before在……之前;After在……之后;Until直到;Because因为。根据“they went out of their hotel, they got to the first street crossing”可知,是先走出酒店,然后到达十字路口,After“在……之后”符合语境。故选B。
3.句意:他们仔细地把这两个名字写在笔记本上。
wrote写;put放;looked看;picked挑选。根据“down the two names carefully ... their notebook”可知,是把名字写在笔记本上,write down写下,固定短语,wrote“写”符合语境。故选A。
4.句意:他们仔细地把这两个名字写在笔记本上。
in在……里面;under在……下面;at在;with和……一起。根据语境可知,是把名字写在笔记本里, in “在……里面”符合语境。故选A。
5.句意:他们认为如果迷路了,这些名字可以帮助他们找到回去的路。
street街道;way路;road公路;name名字。根据“They thought that the names could help them find the ... back if they were lost.”可知,此处指的是找到回去的路,find the way back表示“找到回去的路”,way“路”符合语境。故选B。
6.句意:突然他们发现他们迷路了。
saw看见;found发现;studied学习;made制作。根据“they lost their way”可知,此处指的是发现迷路了,found“发现”符合语境。故选B。
7.句意:他们看到一个警察,向他求助,但警察不懂他们的语言。
help帮助;money钱;water水;food食物。根据“They saw a policeman and asked for...”可知,此处指的是向警察求助,ask for help寻求帮助,固定短语,help“帮助”符合语境。故选A。
8.句意:后来,他们找到了一个懂他们语言的人。
work工作;village村庄;culture文化;language语言。根据上文“but the policeman didn’t understand their language.”及“who knew their...”可知,此处指的是懂他们语言的人,language“语言”符合语境。故选D。
9.句意:他们给这个人看笔记本里的名字。
hotel酒店;notebook笔记本;map地图;book书。根据上文“They...down the two names carefully in their notebook.”可知,是把名字写在了笔记本上,所以是给这个人看笔记本里的名字,notebook“笔记本”符合语境。故选B。
10.句意:这个男人开始读。
talk谈论;cry哭;stop停止;read读。根据“The words were ‘STOP’ and ‘ONE WAY STREET’.”可知,此处指的是这个男人开始读这些单词,read“读”符合语境。故选D。
When most people think about traveling around the world, they would think about taking a plane and probably never think about going 1 .
2 one 27-year-old man from Sydney starts a four-year hike. He will walk 40, 000 kilometres across thirty 3 and four continents.
When people ask him 4 , Alexander Campbell just says, “I 5 like walking.” The trip will also raise money (筹钱) to help some sick people in need.
He walks 6 forests and over the mountains. Mr. Campbell loves hiking and he makes it. He takes the 800 km Colorado Trail (路线), 1, 600 km Great Himalaya Trail and a 3, 750 km hike from the Flinders Ranges to Sydney. “I would like to see new and beautiful 7 . Why not go and see them around the world?” Mr. Campbell says.
To achieve (实现) his dream, he will keep 8 . Sometimes he will change (改变) the plan when he meets bad 9 . Mr. Campbell 10 his tour from the Opera House in February.
“I am 11 at different hiking trails during the trip. Then I can know when is the best 12 to go to some countries.”
How he will tour between 13 ? He would love to go on boat 14 going by plane. And I want to say his journey is not a(n) 15 one.
1.A.by bus B.by train C.by car D.on foot
2.A.But B.So C.Because D.When
3.A.capitals B.cities C.countries D.castles
4.A.what B.why C.how D.where
5.A.really B.finally C.probably D.usually
6.A.below B.through C.across D.around
7.A.landscapes B.animals C.plants D.calendars
8.A.walking B.running C.flying D.jumping
9.A.weather B.dates C.food D.places
10.A.stops B.covers C.discusses D.begins
11.A.watching B.reading C.seeing D.looking
12.A.degree B.festival C.season D.holiday
13.A.continents B.deserts C.forests D.mountains
14.A.instead of B.next to C.because of D.up to
15.A.correct B.normal C.ancient D.foreign
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.D 11.D 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Alexander Campbell步行环游30个国家。
1.句意:当大多数人想到环游世界时,他们会考虑坐飞机,可能永远不会考虑步行。
by bus乘公共汽车;by train乘火车;by car乘汽车;on foot步行。根据下文“He will walk 40, 000 kilometres across thirty…and four continents.”可知,此处表示可能永远不会考虑步行环游世界。故选D。
2.句意:但一名来自悉尼的27岁男子开始了为期四年的徒步旅行。
But但是;So所以;Because因为;When当……时候。根据上文“probably never think about going…”及空后的“one 27-year-old man from Sydney starts a four-year hike”的语境可知,此处句意发生了转折,A项符合。故选A。
3.句意:他将步行4万公里,穿越30个国家和4大洲。
capitals首都;cities城市;countries国家;castles城堡。根据下文“Then I can know when is the best…to go to some countries.”可知,此处指国家。故选C。
4.句意:当人们问他为什么时,Alexander Campbell只是说:“我真的很喜欢走路。”
what什么;why为什么;how如何;where在哪里。根据“I…like walking.”可知,此处在解释原因,B项符合。故选B。
5.句意:当人们问他为什么时,Alexander Campbell只是说:“我真的很喜欢走路。”
really真正地;finally最终;probably可能;usually通常。根据上文“one 27-year-old man from Sydney starts a four-year hike”可知,Alexander Campbell进行为期四年的徒步旅行,说明他真的很喜欢走路。故选A。
6.句意:他穿过森林,翻过山脉。
below在下面;through穿过;across横过;around围绕。根据空后的“forests”及语境可知,此处表示从物体内部穿过,through符合。故选B。
7.句意:我想看到新的美丽的风景。
landscapes风景;animals动物;plants植物;calendars日历。根据上文“He walks…forests and over the mountains.”并结合选项可知,他翻山越岭,说明是想看风景,故选A。
8.句意:为了实现他的梦想,他将继续走。
walking走;running跑;flying飞;jumping跳。根据上文“one 27-year-old man from Sydney starts a four-year hike”可知,他进行徒步旅行,所以此处指继续走。故选A。
9.句意:有时,当他遇到恶劣天气时,他会改变计划。
weather天气;dates日期;food食物;places地方。根据上文“one 27-year-old man from Sydney starts a four-year hike”可知,他进行徒步旅行,所以受天气影响很大,此处表示遇到恶劣天气时,他会改变计划。故选A。
10.句意:Campbell先生于二月从歌剧院开始他的旅行。
stops停止;covers覆盖;discusses讨论;begins开始。根据上文“one 27-year-old man from Sydney starts a four-year hike”可知,Campbell来自悉尼,所以此处表示在悉尼歌剧院开始她的旅程。故选D。
11.句意:我在旅途中看了不同的徒步旅行路线。
watching观看;reading读;seeing看;looking看。look at“看”,是固定词组。故选D。
12.句意:然后我就知道什么时候去一些国家是最好的季节。
degree程度;festival节日;season季节;holiday假日。根据上文“Sometimes he will change (改变) the plan when he meets bad…”可知,Campbell先生的旅程受天气影响很大,所以此处指去一些国家的最好的季节。故选C。
13.句意:他将如何在各大洲之间旅行?
continents洲;deserts沙漠;forests森林;mountains山。根据下文“He would love to go on boat…going by plane.”可知,此处表示可以乘船进行的旅行,所以A项符合。故选A。
14.句意:他宁愿坐船也不愿坐飞机。
instead of而不是;next to旁边;because of因为;up to达到。根据“He would love to go on boat…going by plane.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指宁愿坐船也不愿坐飞机,A项符合。故选A。
15.句意:我想说的是,他的旅程不寻常。
correct对的;normal正常的,一般的;ancient古代的;foreign外国的。根据上文“When most people think about traveling around the world, they would think about taking a plane”以及“one 27-year-old man from Sydney starts a four-year hike”和“He would love to go on boat…going by plane.”可知,他的旅程与众不同,不同寻常。故选B。
能力综合实践5篇
When I finish my middle school this summer, my family and I take a trip to 1 cities in the south of China.
First, we come to Yangzhou by 2 . It takes us one hour and a half to fly there. We arrive in Yangzhou in the morning. At 11:30 a.m., we go to a restaurant to have 3 . The food there 4 delicious. In the afternoon, we go to the Daming Temple. It is famous for the cultural and historic relics and we hear a lot of 5 about Master Jian Zhen.
The next day, we come to Zhouzhuang, an old town in Suzhou. It has a 6 of about 900 years. The local people always 7 their weekends chatting and drinking tea by the river.
On the third day, we come to Hangzhou and we visit the West lake. It is very beautiful and we see fish 8 happily in the water. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea, 9 we buy some beautiful silk and Longjing tea.
On the last day, we visit Shanghai. It is a really 10 city in China and you can see tall buildings everywhere. We visit the Oriental Pearl TV tower and we see the 11 city from the top. In the 12 , we live in a hotel with 25 floors. The beautiful night view (景色) in Shanghai is hard to 13 . Everything is excellent. We go back to Beijing by train. The train is 14 and clean. The trip is so wonderful that I will 15 remember it.
1.A.three B.four C.five D.six
2.A.taxi B.bus C.plane D.train
3.A.meal B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper
4.A.feels B.sounds C.tastes D.eats
5.A.dreams B.stories C.diaries D.lifestyles
6.A.biology B.geography C.history D.date
7.A.take B.spend C.cost D.pay
8.A.singing B.sleeping C.sitting D.swimming
9.A.and B.but C.because D.so
10.A.bright B.modern C.old D.young
11.A.whole B.all C.every D.any
12.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night
13.A.remember B.keep C.change D.forget
14.A.fast B.slow C.early D.late
15.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者中学毕业后,去南方四个城市旅游的经历。
1.句意:今年夏天中学毕业后,我和家人去了中国南方的四个城市。
three三;four四;five五;six六。根据“we come to Yangzhou”、“we come to Zhouzhuang”、“we come to Hangzhou”、“we visit Shanghai. ”可知,一共去了4个城市。故选B。
2.句意:首先,我们坐飞机到了扬州。
taxi出租车;bus公共汽车;plane飞机;train火车。根据“It takes us one hour and a half to fly there.”可知,是坐飞机去的。故选C。
3.句意:上午11:30,我们去一家餐馆吃午饭。
meal饭;breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;supper晚餐。根据“At 11:30 a.m.”可知,是吃午饭。故选C。
4.句意:那里的食物尝起来很美味。
feels感觉;sounds听起来;tastes尝起来;eats吃。根据“The food”可知,是食物很美味,delicious是形容词,前面用系动词taste。故选C。
5.句意:它以文化和历史遗迹而闻名,我们听到了很多关于鉴真大师的故事。
dreams梦想;stories故事;diaries日记;lifestyles生活方式。根据“It is famous for the cultural and historic relics and we hear ”可知是听到很多故事。故选B。
6.句意:它有900年的历史。
biology生物;geography地理;history历史;date日期。根据“an old town in Suzhou. It has...about 900 years”可知,是表示历史悠久。故选C。
7.句意:当地人周末总是在河边聊天喝茶。
take花费;spend花费;cost花费;pay花费。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,根据“weekends chatting and drinking tea by the river.”可知符合spend的用法。故选B。
8.句意:它非常漂亮,我们看到鱼在水中快乐地游泳。
singing唱歌;sleeping睡觉;sitting坐;swimming游泳。根据“we see fish”可知鱼儿是在游泳。故选D。
9.句意:众所周知,杭州以丝绸和茶叶而闻名,所以我们买了一些漂亮的丝绸和龙井茶。
and和;but但是;because因为;so所以。根据“Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea...we buy some beautiful silk...”可知,前后是因果关系,后半句是结果。故选D。
10.句意:这是中国一个非常现代化的城市,到处都可以看到高楼大厦。
bright明亮的;modern现代的;old旧的;young年轻的。根据“you can see tall buildings everywhere.”可知,这是现代化的城市。故选B。
11.句意:我们参观了东方明珠电视塔,从塔顶可以看到整个城市。
whole整个的;all全部的;every每个;any任何。根据“...from the top.”可知,在塔顶可以看到整个城市。故选A。
12.句意:晚上,我们住在一家有25层楼的酒店里。
morning早上;afternoon下午;evening晚上;night晚上。根据“The beautiful night view”可知,是在晚上,in the evening“在晚上”,固定搭配。故选C。
13.句意:上海美丽的夜景令人难以忘怀。
remember记住;keep保持;change改变;forget忘记。根据“The beautiful night view...”可知,夜色很美,难以忘怀。故选D。
14.句意:火车很快也很干净。
fast快的;slow慢的;early早的;late晚的。根据“The train...”可知,火车又快又干净。故选A。
15.句意:这次旅行太棒了,我将永远记住它。
never从未;seldom很少;sometimes有时候;always总是。根据“The trip is so wonderful that I will...”可知,旅程很美,会一直记住。故选D。
Last Sunday the weather was fine. We went on a school trip to a 1 . We left at 6:30 a.m. 2 took a long bus ride. Along the way we saw many 3 and farms. There were a lot of flowers 4 the farms. We arrived at 8:00 a.m. Mrs Wang worked as our 5 . She let us eat 6 in the hotel. After that we went to the mountain.
Then we did some 7 things. Jane was interested in 8 so she drew some pictures. Tom 9 his feet in the cool river. I took some photos with my 10 camera. I wanted to 11 them to my parents. At noon, we had lunch under 12 trees. We had so much fun and we 13 the hotel at 6:30 p.m. After dinner, some of us watched stars 14 , and others played games or cards in the room.
All in all, we had a 15 trip.
1.A.park B.zoo C.mountain D.library
2.A.or B.and C.but D.so
3.A.villages B.halls C.races D.rooms
4.A.for B.under C.of D.on
5.A.classmate B.worker C.farmer D.guide
6.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.bowl
7.A.boring B.interesting C.difficult D.fast
8.A.swimming B.dancing C.painting D.singing
9.A.turned B.moved C.jumped D.washed
10.A.different B.new C.thin D.heavy
11.A.show B.miss C.play D.sell
12.A.any B.lot C.some D.little
13.A.blew out B.arrived at C.climbed up D.put up
14.A.away B.home C.hard D.outside
15.A.great B.bad C.quiet D.terrible
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.A
【导语】本文主要描述了一次学校组织的郊游活动。
1.句意:我们参加了一次学校旅行,去了一个山。
park公园;zoo动物园;mountain山;library图书馆。根据“After that we went to the mountain.”可知,去了一个山,故选C。
2.句意:我们在凌晨6:30离开,坐了很长时间的公共汽车。
or或者;and和;but但是;so所以。根据“took a long bus ride”可知,前后动词并列关系,故选B。
3.句意:一路上,我们看到了许多村庄和农场。
villages村庄;halls大厅;races比赛;rooms房间。根据“and farms”可知,看到村庄,故选A。
4.句意:农场上有很多鲜花。
for为了;under在……下面;of……的;on在……上面。根据“the farms”可知,在农场上有很多鲜花,故选D。
5.句意:王夫人担任我们的向导。
classmate同学;worker工人;farmer农民;guide导游。根据“Mrs Wang worked as our”可知,王夫人担任我们的导游,故选D。
6.句意:她让我们在酒店吃早餐。
breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;bowl碗。根据“We arrived at 8:00 a.m.”可知,在酒店吃早饭,故选A。
7.句意:然后我们做了一些有趣的事情。
boring无聊的;interesting有趣的;difficult困难的;fast快的。根据下文内容可知,做了一些有趣的事情。故选B。
8.句意:简对绘画感兴趣,所以她画了一些照片。
swimming游泳;dancing跳舞;painting绘画;singing唱歌。根据“so she drew some pictures”可知,对画画感兴趣,故选C。
9.句意:汤姆在凉爽的河里洗了脚。
turned转动;moved移动;jumped跳跃;washed洗。根据“his feet in the cool river”可知,在河里洗脚,故选D。
10.句意:我用新相机拍了一些照片。
different不同的;new新的;thin薄的;heavy重的。根据“camera”可知,用新相机拍照,故选B。
11.句意:我想把它们展示给我的父母。
show展示;miss想念;play玩;sell卖。根据“them to my parents.”可知,向父母展示照片,故选A。
12.句意:中午,我们在一些树下吃了午餐。
any任何;lot很多;some一些;little很少。根据“trees”可知,在树下吃饭,故选C。
13.句意:我们玩得很开心,我们在下午6:30到达酒店
blew out吹灭;arrived at到达;climbed up爬上;put up搭建。根据“the hotel at 6:30 p.m.”可知,到达酒店,故选B。
14.句意:晚餐后,我们中的一些人看着外面的星星,另一些人在房间里玩游戏或卡片。
away离开;home家;hard努力地;outside外面。根据“some of us watched stars”可知,看外面的星星,故选D。
15.句意:总而言之,我们的旅行很棒。
great伟大的;bad坏的;quiet安静的;terrible糟糕的。根据全文内容可知,旅行很棒,故选A。
My family often go to Greenwood Wetland for picnic. We go 1 car every year. Greenwood Wetland is a 2 of flowers. There are about 300 different kinds of flowers. In spring and summer, the flowers grow well, and the wetland is 3 . And there is a river, we go 4 on the river a lot. On 5 days, it’s warm and nice. We take the boat and have a good 6 at the beautiful flowers. The water is 7 and we can see a lot of fish in it. And there are lots of water 8 singing songs. When we come to the river, we try our best to keep 9 only hope to enjoy the time with the birds for long.
But 10 we see some bad things. Some children 11 the slingshots (弹弓) to shoot the birds. They have a good laugh (大笑) when the birds 12 off the trees.When my parents see this, they often row the boat fast to the children. Then my parents tell 13 they can’t hurt (伤害) the birds. Those birds are very 14 to the nature, if we’re not friendly to the birds, one day there will be no birds around us.
We love Greenwood Wetland so much, we want to come back every year. 15 we need to keep it great.
1.A.in B.on C.by D.for
2.A.sea B.desert C.river D.mountain
3.A.red B.green C.blue D.colorful
4.A.boating B.swimming C.shopping D.skiing
5.A.sunny B.snowy C.rainy D.windy
6.A.dinner B.talk C.meal D.look
7.A.tidy B.clean C.big D.small
8.A.butterflies B.birds C.fish D.children
9.A.quiet B.busy C.happy D.healthy
10.A.usually B.sometimes C.seldom D.never
11.A.grow B.need C.use D.want
12.A.hang B.get C.fall D.turn
13.A.it B.me C.him D.them
14.A.interesting B.different C.important D.lucky
15.A.Because B.Or C.But D.So
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家每年都会去Greenwood Wetland野餐的经历。
1.句意:我们每年都开车去。
in在……里面;on在……上面;by通过;for为了。by car“乘车”,故选C。
2.句意:格林伍德湿地是花的海洋。
sea海洋;desert沙漠;river河流;mountain山。根据“There are about 300 different kinds of flowers.”可知,格林伍德湿地是花的海洋。故选A。
3.句意:在春天和夏天,花长得很好,湿地变得五彩缤纷。
red红色;green绿色;blue蓝色;colorful多彩的。根据“There are about 300 different kinds of flowers.”可知,花多,因此五彩缤纷,故选D。
4.句意:那里还有一条河,我们经常在河上划船。
boating划船;swimming游泳;shopping购物;skiing滑雪。根据“on the river a lot”可知,在河上划船,故选A。
5.句意:在晴朗的日子里,天气温暖宜人。
sunny晴朗的;snowy下雪的; rainy下雨的;windy有风的。根据“it’s warm and nice.”可知,在晴朗的日子里,故选A。
6.句意:我们乘船欣赏美丽的花朵。
dinner晚餐;talk谈话;meal餐;look看。根据“the beautiful flower”可知,看美丽的花朵,故选D。
7.句意:水很清澈,我们可以看到很多鱼。
tidy整洁的;clean干净的;big大的;small小的。根据“we can see a lot of fish in it”可知,水很清澈,故选B。
8.句意:还有很多水鸟在唱歌。
butterflies蝴蝶;birds鸟;fish鱼;children孩子。根据“singing songs”可知,水鸟在唱歌。故选B。
9.句意:当我们来到河边时,我们尽量保持安静,只希望能长时间享受与鸟儿在一起的时光。
quiet安静;busy忙碌的;happy开心的;healthy健康的。根据“ hope to enjoy the time with the birds for long”可知,故保持安静,故选A。
10.句意:但有时我们会看到一些不好的事情。
usually通常;sometimes有时;seldom很少;never从不。根据“we see some bad things”可知,有时我们会看到一些不好的事情。故选B。
11.句意:有些孩子用弹弓射鸟。
grow生长;need需要;use使用;want想要。根据“the slingshots (弹弓) to shoot the birds.”可知,有些孩子用弹弓射鸟。故选C。
12.句意:当鸟儿从树上掉下来时,他们大笑。
hang悬挂;get得到;fall掉落;turn 转动。根据“off the trees”可知,鸟儿从树上掉下来,故选C。
13.句意:然后我父母告诉他们不能伤害鸟儿。
it它;me我;him他;them他们。根据“they can’t hurt (伤害) the birds.”可知,告诉孩子们不能伤害鸟儿,them指代“孩子们”,故选D。
14.句意:那些鸟对大自然非常重要,如果我们不对鸟儿友好,有一天我们周围将不再有鸟儿。
interesting有趣的;different不同的;important 重要的;lucky幸运的。根据“to the nature”可知,鸟对大自然非常重要,故选C。
15.句意:所以我们需要保持它的美好。
Because因为;Or或者;But但是;So所以。根据“we need to keep it great.”可知,前因后果的关系,故选D。
Last weekend, my family and I went camping. We 1 a tent near a lake. My father 2 food while my sister and I collected firewood. Suddenly, it 3 to rain. We 4 into the tent quickly. The next day, we 5 a map and found a beautiful waterfall. We 6 many photos and 7 a picnic there. It was an 8 trip! But we learned to 9 safety first. I will never 10 this experience.
1.A.set up B.put on C.took off D.built
2.A.cooked B.bought C.cooking D.prepared
3.A.start B.starts C.started D.starting
4.A.run B.ran C.running D.runs
5.A.find B.found C.finding D.finds
6.A.take B.took C.taking D.takes
7.A.have B.had C.having D.has
8.A.boring B.exciting C.tired D.dangerous
9.A.put B.puts C.putting D.puts on
10.A.forget B.remember C.see D.miss
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了上周末,作者和家人去露营的事情。
1.句意:我们在湖边搭起帐篷。
set up搭建;put on穿上;took off脱下;built修建。根据“a tent”可知,是指搭建帐篷。故选A。
2.句意:我父亲准备食物,我和姐姐收集柴火。
cooked做饭,动词过去式或过去分词;bought买;cooking做饭,动名词或现在分词;prepared准备。根据“food while my sister and I collected firewood”可知,父亲准备食物,我和姐姐收集柴火。故选D。
3.句意:突然,开始下雨。
start开始,动词原形;starts动词第三人称单数;started动词过去式或过去分词;starting动名词或现在分词。本文主体时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选C。
4.句意:我们快速跑进帐篷。
run跑,动词原形;ran动词过去式;running动名词或现在分词;runs动词第三人称单数。本文主体时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选B。
5.句意:第二天,我们找到了一张地图,发现了一个美丽的瀑布。
find找到,动词原形;found动词过去式或过去分词;finding动名词或现在分词;finds动词第三人称单数。根据“and found”可知,时态用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选B。
6.句意:我们拍了很多照片,并在那里野餐。
take动词原形;took动词过去式;taking动名词或现在分词;takes动词第三人称单数。本文主体时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选B。
7.句意:我们拍了很多照片,并在那里野餐。
have动词原形;had动词过去式或过去分词;having动名词或现在分词;has动词第三人称单数。本文主体时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选B。
8.句意:这是一次令人兴奋的旅行!
boring无聊的;exciting令人兴奋的;tired疲惫的;dangerous危险的。根据“The next day, we ... a map and found a beautiful waterfall. We ... many photos and ... a picnic there.”可知,这是一次令人兴奋的旅行。故选B。
9.句意:但是我们学会了把安全放在第一位。
put放,动词原形;puts动词第三人称单数;putting动名词或现在分词;puts on穿上。根据“safety first”可知,是指把安全放在第一位,不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故选A。
10.句意:我永远不会忘记这次经历。
forget忘记;remember记得;see看见;miss错过。根据“I will never ... this experience.”可知,是指不会忘记这次经历。故选A。
One day, I decided to have a city walk in my city. In the morning, I started from my home and went around 1 . I walked on the street and looked up at the sky. It was so blue. I also visited a 2 to know about the history of my city. In the afternoon, after visiting some parks, I was 3 . I had no idea where I was. A madam walked to me and asked if I had any problems. I thanked 4 and said I could solve it by myself. Then I took my phone 5 and looked up directions (方向) on the phone. I 6 the map and went along Danleng Street. I was a little worried 7 I saw some familiar (熟悉的) streets. At 6:00 p.m., I 8 home safely (安全地). I felt 9 after walking such a long way but I was happy.
The night was 10 and quiet. I lay (躺) on the bed and rested myself.
1.A.by bus B.by train C.by bike D.on foot
2.A.hotel B.museum C.park D.theater
3.A.wise B.happy C.lost D.safe
4.A.you B.it C.her D.him
5.A.out B.down C.in D.up
6.A.changed B.set C.followed D.built
7.A.if B.until C.but D.because
8.A.returned B.left C.checked D.searched
9.A.excited B.tired C.worried D.sad
10.A.safe B.noisy C.sunny D.dark
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者在城市中散步的经历,包括参观博物馆、迷路、使用手机导航以及最终安全回家的过程。
1.句意:早上,我从家出发,四处走走。
by bus乘公交车;by train乘火车;by bike骑自行车;on foot步行。根据“I decided to have a city walk”可知,作者选择步行。故选D。
2.句意:我还参观了一个博物馆,了解城市的历史。
hotel酒店;museum博物馆;park公园;theater剧院。根据“to know about the history of my city”可知,作者参观的是博物馆。故选B。
3.句意:下午,参观了一些公园后,我迷路了。
wise聪明的;happy开心的;lost迷路的;safe安全的。根据“I had no idea where I was”可知,作者迷路了。故选C。
4.句意:我感谢她,并说我可以自己解决问题。
you你;it它;her她;him他。根据“A madam walked to me”可知,作者感谢的是这位女士。故选C。
5.句意:然后我拿出手机,在手机上查找方向。
out出来;down放下;in进入;up向上。根据“looked up directions on the phone”可知,作者拿出手机,take sth out“拿出某物”。故选A。
6.句意:我跟着地图,沿着丹棱街走。
changed改变;set设置;followed跟随;built建造。根据“went along Danleng Street”可知,作者跟随地图指引。故选C。
7.句意:我有点担心,直到我看到一些熟悉的街道。
if如果;until直到;but但是;because因为。根据“I was a little worried”和“saw some familiar streets”可知,作者担心直到看到熟悉的街道。故选B。
8.句意:下午6点,我安全回到家。
returned返回;left离开;checked检查;searched搜索。根据“home safely”可知,是指作者安全回到了家。故选A。
9.句意:走了这么长的路后,我感到很累,但很开心。
excited兴奋的;tired累的;worried担心的;sad悲伤的。根据“after walking such a long way”可知,走了很长的路后作者感到累。故选B。
10.句意:夜晚是黑暗和安静的。
safe安全的;noisy吵闹的;sunny阳光明媚的;dark黑暗的。根据“The night”可知,夜晚是黑暗的。故选D。
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Last summer, Xuanxuan went to Hainan with his friend. When they 1 at Haikou Railway Station (海口火车站), they saw the blue sky and beautiful flowers. After getting off the train, they felt 2 but happy.
They decided to go to the beach (沙滩) first 3 both of them loved the sea. When they walked along the beach, a man stole (偷) the money from Xuanxuan’s friend and ran away. Xuanxuan and his friend tried to catch the man. They ran past a 4 office and saw a policeman. So they asked 5 for help. The policeman asked them some questions and told them to 6 on the chair in the police office and have a rest. After half an hour, the policeman caught the man 7 .
The man 8 the money to Xuanxuan’s friend. The policeman also told the man not to do bad things again 9 . Xuanxuan and his friend thanked the policeman and went back to the beach.
This experience made this trip 10 to them. They would never forget it.
1.A.lived B.arrived C.waited D.planned
2.A.tired B.sad C.excited D.busy
3.A.so B.when C.but D.because
4.A.post B.teacher C.police D.doctor
5.A.her B.him C.them D.it
6.A.stand B.sit C.climb D.sleep
7.A.hard B.soon C.carefully D.finally
8.A.checked B.saved C.returned D.searched
9.A.in short B.in the end C.in all D.from now on
10.A.unforgettable B.important C.quiet D.noisy
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.D 10.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了轩轩和他的朋友一起去海南旅游,他的朋友的钱被偷的故事。
1.句意:当他们到达海口火车站时,他们看到了蓝蓝的天空和漂亮的花朵。
lived居住;arrived到达;waited等待;planed计划。根据“at Haikou Railway Station”可知此处是arrive at“到达”,故选B。
2.句意:下车后,他们感到疲倦但很开心。
tired 疲惫的;sad 悲伤的;excited 兴奋的;busy 忙碌的。根据“but happy.”,可知下车后他们感到疲惫但很开心,故选A。
3.句意:他们决定先去海滩,因为他们俩都喜欢大海。
so 所以;when 当……时;but 但是;because 因为。根据“They decided to go to the beach (沙滩) first...both of them loved the sea”可知,他们去沙滩的原因是喜欢大海,故选D。
4.句意:他们跑过一个警察局,看到了一名警察。
post 邮政;teacher 教师;police 警察;doctor 医生。根据“saw a policeman.”可知,他们看到的是警察,故选C。
5.句意:所以他们向他求助。
her 她;him 他;them 他们;it 它。根据“The policeman asked them”可知,他们请求警察的帮助,警察是单数男性,故选B。
6.句意:警察让他们坐在警察局的椅子上休息。
stand 站立;sit 坐下;climb 爬;sleep 睡觉。根据“on the chair in the police office and have a rest.”可知,警察让他们坐下休息,故选B。
7. 句意:半小时后,警察终于抓住了那个人。
hard 努力地;soon 很快;carefully 仔细地;finally 最终。根据“After half an hour, the policeman caught the man”可知,警察最终抓住了那个人,故选D。
8.句意:那个人把钱还给了轩轩的朋友。
checked 检查;saved 保存;returned 归还;searched 搜索。根据“the money to Xuanxuan’s friend.”,那个人把钱归还给Xuanxuan的朋友,故选C。
9.句意:警察还告诉那个人从现在开始不要再做坏事。
in short 简而言之;in the end 最后;in all 总共;from now on 从现在开始。根据“ not to do bad things again”可知,警察告诉那个人从现在开始不要再做坏事,故选D。
10.句意:这次经历使这次旅行对他们来说难以忘怀。
unforgettable 难忘的;important 重要的;quiet 安静的;noisy 吵闹的。根据“They would never forget it.”可知,这次经历让旅行变得难忘,故选A。
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