Unit5 Topic3 SectionD 课件2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语八年级下册

春/天/是/追/梦/的/季/节 Unit5 Topic 1 Section D 目 录 \ 01 02 03 04 词汇训练营 句型大闯关 语法加油站 文章大通关 词汇训练营 01 春/天/是/追/梦/的/季/节 快速说出下列单词或短语。 1. 测试，考查，试验 n. ________ 2. 焦虑的，惶恐的 adj. _______ 3. 演讲 n. ________ 4. 生病的 adj. _________ 5. 自豪的，骄傲的 adj. _________ 6. 准备好的 adj. __________ 7. 护照 n. ____________ 8. 环境 n. ______________ test nervous speech sick proud ready passport environment give a speech 做演讲 反义词： boring无聊的，无趣的 快速说出下列单词或短语。 9. 特别，尤其；专门 adv. ___________ 10.问题，困难 n. ________ 11. 大声的，响亮的 adj. ；大声地 adv. _________ 12. 噪声，噪音 n. __________ 情绪，心境；精神 n. __________ 不说话的，沉默的 adj. ___________ 决定 n. _____________ especially trouble loud noise spirit silent decision make a decision 作决定 二、根据所给汉语意思或首字母提示填空。 1. I’m very happy because I got an “A” in the English ______(测验）. 2. At the meeting, Mr. Wang made a long s______ yesterday afternoon. 3. Don’t throw litter about. We must protect the e__________. 4. She often feels nervous, e_________ when she’s not with her husband. 5. Michael has a poor ______ (感觉）of direction and he often gets lost. 6. If you have any questions to ask, don’t keep ______ (沉默的）. test peech nvironment specially sense silent 句型大闯关 02 春/天/是/追/梦/的/季/节 句型大闯关 本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！ 1. Kangkang, I feel more relaxed because of your help. 康康，有了你的帮助，我现在感觉轻松多了。 because of 是介词短语，意思是“由于，因为”，后面接名词或代词。 2. I get nervous when I give a speech. 当我演讲的时候，我就紧张。 give (sb.) a speech 作报告，做演讲。 句型大闯关 本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！ 3. If we are not confident about ourselves, we may feel upset or nervous. 如果我们对自己不自信，我们可能会感到不安或紧张。 be confident about…意为“对……有信心”。 4. When we are in a bad mood all the time, we could become sick. 当我们总是心情很糟糕，我们有可能会生病。 in a bad mood心情很差，反义词组：in a good mood心情很好。 句型大闯关 本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！ 5. Let’s give Michael a surprise.让我们给迈克尔一个惊喜吧！ give sb. a surprise 给某人一个惊喜，此句中surprise是名词，意为“惊喜，惊奇”。 to one’s surprise 使某人惊奇的是 be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇 6. We can put on a short play, just as we do at the English Corner. 我们可以演一部短剧，就像我们在英语角做的一样。 1）put on“上演”，还可以指“穿上，戴上”，反义词组为take off“脱下”。 2）play在这儿作名词，意为“戏剧，短剧”。 3）as conj.意为“照……方法，正如……” 。 句型大闯关 本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！ 7. I feel nervous and I have trouble sleeping at night. 我感到很紧张，晚上难以入睡。 trouble n.“问题，困难，忧虑” have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难” 8. I feel very lonely, and my eyes fill with tears. 我感到很孤独，眼里充满泪水。 fill v.“（使）充满；（使）装满”。 fill with“（使）充满，装满”。 句型大闯关 本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！ 10. Think it over before making an important decision. 在你做重要决定之前一定要仔细考虑。 1）think over仔细考虑，慎重考虑。 有关的短语有：think about考虑；think of认为；想到 2）decision名词，意为“（作出的）决定，抉择”，它的动词形式是decide。 make a decision = decide作出决定。 9. It will give you a sense of happiness. 这将带给你幸福感。 a sense of happiness 幸福感 学以致用，你掌握了吗？ 一、根据提示完成句子。 It’s John’s birthday tomorrow. I want to ______ him ______ ______ (给一个惊喜）. You will have a ______ ______ ____ _________(幸福感) after you help people in trouble. 3. 昨晚满天星斗。 The sky ______ ______ stars last night. 4. 你应该对自己有信心。 You should _____ _________ ______ yourself. 5. After he _____ _____ ___________ _________, we began to carry it out.(作重要的决定) give a surprise a sense of happiness 句型大闯关 fills with be confident about made an important decision 语法加油站 03 春/天/是/追/梦/的/季/节 简单句六种基本句型 基本句型一: 主+系+表 系动词分两类：be, look, keep, seem等属一类；get, grow, become, turn等属另一类，表示变化。be本身没有什么意义，只起连系主语和表语的作用。其它系动词仍保持其部分词义. 1. This │is │an English-Chinese dictionary. 这是本英汉辞典. 2. The dinner │smells │good. 午餐的气味很好. 3. Everything │looks │different. 一切看来都不同了. 简单句六种基本句型 基本句型二: 主+谓(不及物动词) 1. The sun │was shining. 太阳在照耀着. 2. The moon │rose. 月亮升起了. 基本句型三: 主+谓(及物动词)+宾 1. Who │knows │the answer？ 谁知道答案？ 2. He │enjoys │reading. 他喜欢看书. 基本句型四: 主+谓(及物动词)+双宾（间宾+直宾） 1. I │showed │him │my pictures. 我给他看我的照片. 2. He │bought │you │a dictionary.他给你买了一本字典. 简单句六种基本句型 基本句型五: 主+谓(及物动词)+复合宾语（宾+宾补） 1. He │asked │me │to come back soon. 他要我早点回来. 2. I │saw │them │getting on the bus at that time. 我看见他们当时在上了那辆公共汽车. 基本句型六：There be 句型 此句型表示某处有某物，构成：There is / are + 某物 + 某处。 There │are │some pictures │on the wall. There │is │ a bike │ behind the tree. 分析下列句子成分 。 1. Our school is not far from my home. 2. He broke a piece of glass. 3. They pushed the door open. 4. Grandma told me an interesting story last night. 5. He asked us to sing an English song. 6. She showed us her many of her pictures. 7. There are many people in the hall. S ＋ V ＋ P S ＋V ＋O S ＋V ＋ O ＋ OC S＋V＋IO＋DO S ＋V ＋ O ＋ OC S＋V＋IO＋DO There be句型 Grammar Six Basic Structures of Simple Sentences Your father is ill in bed. Your team won a basketball game again. Your friend fell of her bike. Your father bought you a new computer. You see a snake lying on the road. There is so much homework on the weekend. When you learn English, you should review your lessons often. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S + V + P S + V + O S + V S + V+IO + DO S + V+O + OC There be… Functions I get so _________ when I give a speech. Let’s show him that we are __________ him. Let’s give Michael a __________. I think the moon can affect my _________! nervous proud of surprise feelings Passage 04 春/天/是/追/梦/的/季/节 Free talk Many things around us may affect our feelings or moods. Can you give some examples? Review – sentence competition 我感到很孤单，眼中充满泪水。 城市喧嚣的(noisy)夜晚使我难以入睡。 颜色会影响我的感受和心情。 I feel very lonely and my eyes fill with /are full of tears. The noisy night of the city makes me have trouble sleeping. Colors can affect my feelings and moods. Review – sentence competition 橙色和黄色给以我自信(confident)。 蓝色和白色会让我平静(calm down)。 每当我和朋友们谈起汶川地震时，这总是让我难过。 Orange and yellow make me feel confident. Blue and white can make me feel calm down. When I talk about the Wenchuan earthquake with friends, it always makes me sad. Read the passage and complete the chart on Page 24. Exercise and _______ every day. Eat _________ food and _________ well. _______ with others often. Get help from ___________, books, TV or ____________ Before you decide something important, think it _________. Get back to everyday ____________. colors weather _______ _______ … in a bad mood our feelings or moods in a good mood news environment relax healthy sleep Talk newspapers the Internet over activities many things, such as, important, in good spirits, learn to, suggestions exercise, eat, sleep, silent, tell, get help, decision, activities Listen to 1 and follow it. Then retell 1 according to the following key words. Work in groups and discuss the ways to be happy. Tick (√) the ways that you think are good and cross (×) the ways that are bad. Then list your own good ways. Try to have a sport as your hobby. Read your favorite books. Eat a lot of delicious food. Listen to some relaxing music. Smile often and don’t be so strict with yourself. √ × √ √ √ Write a short passage about how to stay happy based on 2a. Example: It’s very important to stay happy. Here are some suggestions. If you are nervous, you should listen to some soft music. If you feel disappointed, you can tell your friends about your bad feelings and play games with them. Wearing bright-colored clothes may help you get back good spirits when you feel sad. Language points 1.It’s very important for us to be in a good mood. It is+形容词(adj.)+for/of sb.to do sth.对某人而言做某事……是…… 当句子中的形容词是描述人物的就用介词of 若句中形容词是描述事物的就用介词for 对我们来说保持健康很重要。 It is necessary for us to keep healthy. 帮助我这么多你真的是太好了。 It's very kind of you to help me so much. ◆即学即练 （ B ）1.It's useful ______ us to do sports every day. A.of B.for C.to D.at （ A ）2.It's clever ______ him to do so. A.of B.for C.to D.at Language points 2.If we are in good spirits, we can study or work better. 如果我们心情好的话，我们可以更好的学习和工作。 in good/high spirits “心情好、情绪高昂” 反义短语： in bad/low spirits “心情不好、情绪低落” 看！他们在教室里情绪高昂地说笑着。 Look! They are talking and laughing in high spirits in the classroom. Language points 3.Here are some suggestions. 这儿有一些建议。 ①Here is/are... “这儿有...” be动词根据主语确定（倒装句） 这儿有一些漂亮的花要送给你。 Here are some beautiful flowers for you. ② suggestion 建议 可数名词 advice 不可数名词 Language points 4. Don’t keep silent. 不要默不作声。 ①silent adj. 沉默的、不说话的 本是一个沉默多思的孩子。 Ben is a silent and thoughtful boy. ② silence n.沉默、寂静 我们都默默的向前走。 We all walked on in silence. Language points 5. Think it over before making an important decision. 在作出重要决定前，你要仔细思考。 ①before prep. 在...之前 + 动词/名词/代名词 反：after 我通常每天早上七点前起床。 I usually get up before seven o’clock every morning. ② before conj.引导时间状语从句 你离开房间之前应该关灯。 You should turn off the lights before you leave the room. Language points 5. Think it over before making an important decision. 在作出重要决定前，你要仔细思考。 ① think over 仔细考虑、慎重思考 think over是动副短语，代词it和them一般位于think和over之间。 为什么在交卷之前不仔细考虑一下呢? Why don't you think it over before you hand in the paper? Language points 5. Think it over before making an important decision. 在作出重要决定前，你要仔细思考。 (2)think about意为“思考，考虑”。 我会考虑这件事情。I will think about it. (3)think of意为“认为，想起”。 What do you think of The Sound of Music? ◆即学即练 （ B ）1.It's an importain decision for you so take your time and _____ it _____. A.think; of B.think; over C.think; about D.think; for 2.（2020·天津）How do you like the food?(改为同义句) What do you think of the food? Language points 5. Think it over before making an important decision. 在作出重要决定前，你要仔细思考。 decision 名词 “决定、抉择” decide 动词 “决定” decide = make a decision “决定” decide (not) to do sth = make a decision (not)to do sth 下定决心做某事 decide on sth/doing sth 决定做某事 Language points 6. Get back to your everyday activities. It will give you a sense of happiness. 继续回到你的日常生活中来，这会给你带来一种幸福感。 ①get back to 回到某事上 get back 返回、回来 get...back 寻回、取回、重新获得某物 ② sense n. 感觉、意识 a sense of ...的感觉 a sense of duty/direction/belonging/humour 责任感/方向感 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.The good news brings back a sense of happiness (happy). 2.It's very important for us to stay (stay)in good spirits. 3.It's difficult for us to make a decision (decide)without thinking (think)it over. 4.We should remember to finish (finish)our homework on time every day. 5.If we eat healthy (health)food and sleep well (good)every day，we can be in a good mood. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. Doing (do) sports in the morning is good for your health. 7.When the sun shines brightly (bright), I always feel happy. 8.Do you have any trouble giving (give) a speech in public? 9.We got excited (excite) when hearing the good news. 10.Don't make any noise (noisy).Your father is sleeping. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. Sadness (sad) is normal when you don't sleep well. 7.Mother lets Michael not watch (not watch) TV all day because the final exam is coming. 8.I think this is a wrong decision (decide), so don't plan to do it. 9.I often get a feeling (feel) of joy after talking to friends. 10.We hope to see (see) him in good spirits again. 汉译英。 1.发表演讲 give a speech 2.公开地，当众地 in public 3.一则建议 a piece of advice 4.赢得篮球比赛 win a basketball game 5.以……为骄傲 be proud of...= take (a) pride in... 6.不敢做某事 be afraid to do sth. 汉译英。 7.上映，放映，穿上，戴上 put on 8.在中秋节 on the Mid-autumn Festival 9.挤满了，充满了…… be crowded with... 10.一种幸福感 a sense of happiness 单项选择 （ C ）1.We must eat _____ food. A.health B.to health C.healthy D.be healthy （ C ）2.Please tell your father _____ himself without us around him. A.taking care of B.looking after C.to take care of D.to look for （ B ）3.Playing basketball can make your body _____. A.strongly B.strong C.stronger D.to be strong 单项选择 （ B ）4.It's bad for your eyes ______ computer games too much. A.plays B.to play C.playing D.play （ C ）5.We must drink ______ water every day. A.many B.a lot C.a lot of D.great （ C ）6.Shall we ______ the question of going swimming? A.get back B.go back C.get back to D.come back 单项选择 （ C ）7.She is ______ herself. A.strict for B.strict about C.strict with D.strict in （ A ）8.Computer is an important part of our _______ life now. Many people use it _______. A.everyday; every day B.every day; everyday C.everyday; everday D.every day; every day 单项选择 （ C ）9.It's ______ for us to ________ a bad mood too often. A.bad；keep B.badly；stay in C.not good；stay in D.worse；stay （ B ）10.（2020重庆市江津区六校联考）It's hard for us to say goodbye __________ we have so many happy days to remember. A.so B.because C.although D.until 按要求完成句子。 1.It is very important that we are in a good mood.(改为简单句) It is very important for us to be in a good mood. 2.My mother made me a dress.(改为同义句) My mother made a dress for me. 3.We must learn to take care of ourselves.(改为同义句) We must learn to look after ourselves. 单项选择 4.There is something wrong with my bike.(改为一般疑问句) Is there anything wrong with your bike? 5.Think it over before you decide something important.(改为同义句) Think it over before you make an important decision . 6.Many things around us can affect our feelings and moods.(对画线部分提问) What can affect our feelings and moods? 春/天/是/追/梦/的/季/节 感谢·观看 null 94968.0 $$