内容正文:
课堂要点精析
核心词汇 即学活用
1.①to ②response ③inresponsetocustomerdemand
2.①particularly ②in ③to ④isparticularabout
3.①working ②considerate ③isconsideredasoneof
4.①with ②association ③in ④isoftenassociatedwith
5.①beingpraised ②bediscussed ③consulting ④itis
worthwhilehaving/tohavesuchacompanion
重点句型 即学活用
①as ②as ③Asisknowntousal
Unit3
Section1
课前新知预览
Ⅰ.1.recyclable recycle 2.wherever 3.celebration
4.reporter 5.owner own 6.policy 7.efficient effiG
ciency 8.discount
Ⅱ.1.inharmonywith 2.localproduce 3.publictransG
port 4.findout 5.zerocarbonday 6.aswelas
7.energyconsumption 8.beequippedwith
Ⅲ.1-5 ECBAD
课堂要点精析
核心词汇 即学活用
1.①celebrated ②celebration ③of ④celebratedNaG
tionalDay
2.①observation ②stealing ③observethediscipline
④DoyouobserveChristmas
3.① with ②to admit ③ equipment ④is wel
equippedfor
重点句型 即学活用
①toget ②tofind ③tohearyourefeelingbetter
④forhimtoanswer
Section2
课前新知预览
Ⅰ.1.prairie 2.grassland 3.lie 4.beneath 5.ecosysG
tem 6.soil 7.climate 8.process 9.link 10.living
11.paragraph 12.exchange
Ⅱ.1.astretchof 2.catchsightof 3.tapwater
4.link...to 5.bedescribedas 6.consistof 7.switchoff
8.lookfor 9.beinterestedin
Ⅲ.1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
Ⅳ.1.largest 2.isreplaced 3.lies 4.where 5.sunG
flowers 6.to 7.An 8.living 9.healthy 10.getting
课堂要点精析
核心词汇 即学活用
1.①with ②of ③on ④itwontcatchfire
2.①to/with ②alinkbetweendietandcancer
3.①survival ②survivor ③surviveoneatingplantsalone
4.①of ②in ③areconsistentwith
重点句型 即学活用
①camehismother ②haveIseensuchabadperformG
ance ③neitherwilI ④doesheeverstayinbed ⑤So
frightenedwashe
写作表达升格
典题示例 重点词汇
1.polution 2.worseandworse 3.environment 4.perG
sonal 5.onfoot 6.notonly...butalso... 7.besupG
posedto 8.begoodfor
重点句型
1.isbecomingworseandworse
2.Notonlycanitprotectenvironment
3.itsbesttopickupthelitterontheground
连句成篇
[参考范文]
TodaythereismoreandmorepolutionandenvironG
mentisbecomingworseandworse.Sowehavetoknow
howtoprotecttheenvironment.Herearesomeways.
First,wecanstopdrivingourpersonalcars.Wecango
toschoolonfootorbybus.NotonlycanitprotectenvironG
ment,butalsoitisgoodforourhealth.Second,wearenot
supposedtodroplitteranywhere,weshouldputtheminto
thetrashbin.Anditsbesttopickupthelitteronthe
groundwhenweseethem.Third,weshouldsavethepaG
per,thewater,thefoodandsoon.Fourth,weshouldproG
tectthetreesandweshouldplantmoretrees.
IthinkifeveryonedoessomethingtoprotecttheenviG
ronment,ourworldwilbemuchbetter.
学以致用
[参考范文]
Whatcanwedoforourenvironment?Everyonecando
somethingforourenvironment.
Forme,Ishouldtrytosaveelectricityinmydailylife.
Forexample,ifIamthelastpersontoleavetheclassroom
intheevening,Iwil alwaysremembertoturnoffthe
lights.Inordertoprotectourforests,IwilusepaperwiseG
ly.IshouldtrytousebothsidesofpaperwhereveritisposG
sible.Iwil notusethingslikepapercupsanddisposable
chopsticksbecausetheyaremadeofwood.
Ibelievethatdoingalthesethingswilimproveour
environmentandhelp makeourworldabetterplaceto
livein.
Section3
语法探究突破
学以致用
Ⅰ.1.walking 2.Havingbeentold 3.hitting 4.starG
ing 5.preparing 6.hoping 7.Beingdefeated 8.WritG
ing 9.leaning 10.making
Ⅱ.1.Notknowing 2.Weatherpermitting 3.Whilegoing
totheschool 4.seeingnothing 5.Workinghard 6.seeG
ingbackfromtimetotime 7.Havingbeengiven
Section4
课前新知预览
Ⅰ.1.tissue 2.cycle 3.replace 4.efficient 5.consumpG
tion 6.emission 7.greenhouse 8.normal
Ⅱ.1.slowdown 2.greenhousegas 3.doonesbesttodo
sth. 4.contribute...to... 5.beresponsiblefor 6.be
madefrom 7.turnoff 8.calfor 9.avarietyof
Ⅲ.1-5 BCADE
课堂要点精析
核心词汇 即学活用
1.①by ②in ③of ④takehisplace
2.①contribution ②to ③makeacontributionto
3.①responsibility ②for ③to ④takeresponsibilityfor
myluggage
911
参考答案
1.描述生态系统;2.谈论有关环境保护问题;3.会设计一些环保传单.
重
点
单
词
ecosystemn. 生态系统
recyclableadj. 可回收利用的
whereveradv. 无论去哪里
celebratev. 庆祝
reportern. 记者
ownern. 所有人;物主
policyn. 政策;方针
efficientadj. 生效的;效率高的
discountn. 减价;折扣
prairien. (北美洲的)大草原
grasslandn. 草原
liev. 位于;在于
beneathprep. 在下面
soiln. 土地;土壤
climaten. 气候
processn. 过程
linkv. 把联系起来
livingadj. 活(着)的
paragraphn. 段落
exchangen. 交换
crewn. 全体机组人员
tissuen. 纸巾
cyclev. 骑自行车
重
点
短
语
localproduce 本地农产品
publictransport 公共交通
findout 查明;发现
zerocarbonday 零碳日
aswelas (除之外)还
energyconsumption 能量消耗
beequippedwith 配备;装有
astretchof 一片
catchsightof 看到
tapwater 自来水
switchoff 关闭
slowdown 减速;减缓速度
greenhousegas 温室气体
重
点
句
型
1.Itsalotoffun,aswelashelpingtheenvironment.
2.Weownarestaurantandtrytobeasgreenaspossible.
3.Youcouldseeasnakeglidepastorahawkcirclingoverhead.
4.Allivingthingsworktogethertokeepaprairieecosystemhealthy.
5.Fightingclimatechangeneedstheeffortsofalpeopleontheplanet.
单
元
语
法
现在分词作状语
话
题
写
作
写一篇关于环保的应用文
13
Section1 Warmingup,Listening&Speaking
Ⅰ.单词填写(根据汉语意思完成单词)
1. adj.可回收利用的→
v.回收利用
2. adv.无论去哪里
3.celebratev.庆祝→ n.庆祝
活动
4. n.记者
5. n.所有人;物主→ v.有;
拥有
6. n.政策;方针
7. adj.生效的;效率高的→
n.效率;效能
8. n.减价;折扣
Ⅱ.短语填写(根据汉语意思完成短语)
1. 与和谐一致
2. 本地农产品
3. 公共交通
4. 查明;发现
5. 零碳日
6. (除之外)还
7. 能量消耗
8. 配备;装有
Ⅲ.补全对话
A:Whatdidyoudoovertheweekend?
B:IwenttoadiscussionaboutaglobalwarG
mingin London.It wasfantastictobe
aroundsomanypeoplewhocareaboutthe
environment.
A: 1
B:Yes,therearelotsofthingswecandoto
preventmoredamagesfromhappening.
A: 2
B:Wel,wecanusepublictransportinstead
oftakingourcarsforastart.
A: 3
B:Ifyoudohavetodrive,youshouldmake
surethatyourcarrunsonunleadedpetrol.
Also,yourhomeshouldusesourcesofreG
newableenergy.
A: 4 Doesthatactualyhelp?
B:Yes.Youshouldtakeyourglass,paper,
plastic,cardboard,andtincanstoarecyG
clingcenter.
A:Oh,Isee. 5 Seeyoulater.
B:Seeyoulater.
A.Howaboutrecycling?
B.WhatelsecanwedotoprotecttheenviG
ronment?
C.Likewhat?
D.Thankyouverymuch.
E.Doyouthinktheresanythingwecando
fortheearth?
1.celebratev.庆祝,庆贺(宾语为物);赞扬
[教材原句P27] Imdoinganinterviewto
findouthowpeoplearecelebratingit.
我正在做一个采访,看看人们是如何庆祝地
球日的.
celebratetheSpringFestival庆祝春节
celebratedadj.著名的,驰名的
celebrationn.庆典,庆祝活动
incelebrationof为了庆祝
Wewentouttoarestauranttocelebrate.
我们到一家饭店里庆祝了一番.
23
Dickcelebratedhis60thbirthdayon MonG
day.
迪克星期一庆祝了他的60岁生日.
Icantelyou,therewasacelebrationinour
housethatnight.
跟你说吧,那天晚上我们在家里搞了个庆祝
活动.
Weheldapartyincelebrationofthisvictory.
我们举行了晚会以庆祝这次胜利.
◆[即学活用] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Qiuisoneofthemost (celeG
brate)Chinesenovelistsandpoetswriting
inEnglish.
②Wilyoutakepartintodays
(celebrate)?
③Thepartywasincelebration my
parentssilverwedding.
④Singinganddancing,people
.
人们载歌载舞庆祝国庆.
2.observev.注意到,观察到;注视,监视
[教 材 原 句 P27] First,Iobserveazero
carbonday.
首先,我庆祝零碳日.
observesb.doingsth.
注意某人正在做某事
observesb.dosth.注意到某人做了某事
observethelaw遵守法律
observationn.观察,监视;观察力
Thepoliceobservedamanenterthebank.
警察注意到一个男人走进了银行.
Iobservedhimgoingout.
我无意间注意到他正在出去.
Youshouldobservethelocalcustomswhen
yougoabroad.
到了国外,你应该遵循当地的风俗.
Mostinformation wascolectedbydirect
observationoftheanimalsbehaviour.
大部分信息都是通过直接观察动物的行为
收集到的.
◆[即学活用] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Every (observe)wemakeinG
volvestheexchangeofenergy.
②Heobservedthethief (steal)
moneyfromawomansbag.
③Weshouldstrictly
.
我们要严格遵守纪律.
④ inyour
country?
你们国家的人庆祝圣诞节吗?
3.equipv.装备,配备;使有所准备,使能够
胜任
[教材原句 P28] Ourkitchenisequipped
withAGratedfridges.
我们的厨房配备了 A级冰箱.
equipsb./sth.withsth.
用装备某人/物
equipsb.forsth.装备某人做某事
equipsb.todosth.使某人有能力做某事
poorly/welequipped装备差/好的
equipmentn.设备,用具
33
Unit3 WeArePartofNature
Eachofoursubwaystationsisequipped
withanelevator.
我们的每个地铁站都配备有电梯.
Wewanttoequipourchildrenwithsome
specialskils.
我们要使我们的小孩具有某些特殊才能.
Wewantoursontohaveaneducationthat
wilequiphimforlaterlife.
我们想让儿子接受能为其日后生活打下基
础的教育.
Wemustequipthechildren mentalyand
physicalytomeetthetrialtheywilface.
我们必须准备在精神上和身体上使这些孩
子们有条件迎接他们将面临的各种考验.
◆[即学活用] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Letsequipourselves knowlG
edge.
② Owners ofrestaurants haveto equip
them (admit)disabledpeople.
③The (equip)isstilattheexG
perimentalstage.
④Thecentre
canoeingandmountaineering.
本中心有齐全的划船和登山设备.
[教材原句P27] Imdoinganinterviewto
findouthowpeoplearecelebratingit.
我正在做一个采访,看看人们是如何庆祝地
球日的.
[句式分析] 句中不定式作目的状语.
(1)不定式短语在句子中可以用作主语、
表语、宾 语、补 足 语、定 语、状 语 等.
(to)+do,具有名词,形容词,副词的
特征.否定式:not+(to)do
(2)动词不定式没有人称和数的变化,即
不受主语的人称和单复数的限定和影
响,但有时态和语态的变化.
(3)不定式作状语:A.表目的;B.表结果:
常用only放在不定式前表示强调;
C.表原因,这种原因状语往往跟在表
示“高兴,愉快,生气,荣耀,遗憾”等形
容词之后,说明之所以产生这些情绪
的原因;D.表程度.
Heworkeddayandnighttogetthemoney.
他日夜工作来赚钱.
Hearrivedlatetofindthetraingone.
他迟到了结果发现火车开走了.
Nel wentawayonlytoleavehistwochilG
drenbythemselves.
内尔走了,结果只留下两个孩子.
Theywereverysadtohearthenews.
听到这个消息他们非常伤心.
Itstoodarkforustoseeanything.
天太黑了,我们什么也看不见.
◆[即学活用] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①WewanttovisitHutong (get)
knowledgeofthecultureofoldBeijingwel.
②Sheturnedupthedriveway,only
(find)herwayblocked.
③Imglad .
听说你感觉好些了,我很高兴.
④Thequestionissimple .
这个问题对他来说太容易回答了.
学习至此,请完成配套训练 Unit3Section1
43