课时作业8 Unit 2 Section 4 Grammar and Writing-2024-2025学年中职高二英语同步（高教版2023修订版·基础模块3）

英语基础块(cp) Section 3 3.B [细节理解题。由第二封邮件句子“Itoldherth I. 1. is used for 2. go for a walk 3. Compared with music was too loud late at night, but she did not lis tentome.”可知,选B。] 4. In addition 5. took my place 6. get close to 4.C [细节理解题。由第一封邮件第二段可知, 7. was equipped with 8. What's more 选C。] II.1-5 CDBAB 6-8 CBD III.A.[语篇解读] 本文是一封投诉信。投诉邻居经 5.D [细节理解题。由第二封邮件第二段“Itisgood 常晚上开派对,影响休息和学习。 that you first tried to talk to your neighbor about 1.A [细节理解题。由第一段“DearMr.Green... the loudmusic.”可知,选D] B.[语篇解读] 本文介绍了作者所居住的社区以及 and we hope you can do something about it.”可知, 选A。] 身边的邻居。 6. B [细节理解题。根据“It isbecause of the peo 2.B [推理判断题。由第二段“We live inBuilding1. ple.”可知,选B。] Our neighbor, in Room 402, often has parties in the 7.A [细节理解题。根据“She also sells bread. Mr. evening.”可知,选B。] Luca is a baker. He makes fresh bread every day." 3.B [细节理解题。由第二段“...wehavetogetup 可知,选A。] at about 6: o0 am. About half an hour later, we 8.D [细节理解题。根据“Whenwe are sick,wego must go to school.”可知,选B.] 4.C [细节理解题。由第三段“If you can't do any- to Dr Hill. Her family came from Africa several years ago.”可知,选D。] thing, maybe we will move out of the community." 9.B [细节理解题。根据“Myfamily like to ride 可知,选C。 bikes.”可知,选B。] 5.D [推理判断题。由文章第一段第三段可知, 10.C [细节理解题。根据“Healwaystells funny 选D。] stories about his grandfather and grandmother. 1 B.[语篇解读]本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了 love hearing his funny stories.”可知,选C。] 邻里关系的重要性。住在一个小区的人应该多参加一 IV.[参考范文] 些社会活动,增进感情。 I live in a beautiful community. There is a big 6.C [细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Twoladies garden. There are many lovely flowers and tall trees lived next to each other”可知,选C。] in the garden. 7.B [词义猜测题。根据下文“that people livingnext There are beautiful mountains behind the build to each other don't know each other for such a long ings. We often go there for a walk. The air is very time.”可知,选B。] fresh, which makes me feel very good. The environ 8.C [细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Theyliketo ment is quite clean. Many beautiful birds are flying stay at home, enjoying the modern life within the freely. The people in the neighborhood are very closed-door houses. They seldom go out after they friendly and we often help each other. Sometimes, we get home from work.”可知,选C。] organize some interesting activities to make our life 9.B [细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Our life isget more colorful. ting better and better, but the relationship between We all love our community very much. I am very neighbors is not as close as before.”可知,过去邻里 proud that I can live in it. 关系是亲密的,故选B。] UNIT3 10.C [细节理解题。由第三段“Now,we shoulddo Section 1 something to make a change. People living in the I. 1. application 2. artificial 3. serve same neighborhood should be organized to have 4. improve some social activities so that they can have a better 5. efficiency 6. communicate understanding of each other.”可知,选C.] II. 1. To be honest 2. serve as 3. look around IV. 1. lying 2. without 3. what 4. said 5. quickly 4. in terms of 5. get bored of 6. communicate with 6. passengers 7. his 8. to 9. saved 10. others 7. after all 8. agreed with III.1-5 DDABB Section4 6-10 CBCDD IV.A.[语篇解读] 文章介绍了一种名叫Lovot的智 I. 1. The fan (that/which) you want is on the desk. 能机器人。 2. The man who/that brought our textbooks here yes 1.D[细节理解题。根据第一段“ThisisLovot,aro terday is in the next room. bot pet designed by a Japanese company.”可知,这 3. The magazine (that/which) he has taken away is 个宠物机器人是由日本的一家公司设计的,日本位 mine. 于亚洲。故选D。] 4. The students who/that don't study hard will not 2.B [细节理解题。根据第一段“Ittakes itsname pass the exam. from the words'love'and'robot'.”可知,B选项是 5. The woman(that/who/whom) you saw in the park 错误的。故选B。 is our geography teacher. 3.C[细节理解题。根据第二段“Lovotcannot help II.1-5 BBDDA 6-10 BACBA with the housework, But when you touch it, hug it II. A.[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了两封电子邮件及 or just look at it in a friendly way, it will become 回复。 warm to the touch and you will find yourself relax 1.D [细节理解题。由第一封邮件中句子“What ed, feeling better... It can do some easy tasks, like should I do?”以及第二封邮件句子“Do you thinkI taking care of babies. While you are out, it can keep shouldcallthe police next time?”可知,选D.1 your house safe through a camera.”可知应选C.] 2.A [细节理解题。由第一封邮件句子“Not long 4.D [细节理解题。根据第二段“Butwhenyou touch ago, a tree from my neighbor's garden fell into it, hug it or just look at it in a friendly way, it will mine.Itmakes abig mess.”可知,选A。] become warm to the touch”可知应选D.] .100·世英语基础级快ce Section 4 Grammar and Writing 纠错空间 I,把下列句子变成定语从句 5.This is the first birthday gift 1.The fan is on the desk.You want it. I received.I've kept it many years. A.that B.who 2.The man is in the next room. He C.what brought our textbooks here yesterday. D.which 6.Many lessons are now available online, 3.The magazine is mine.He has taken it from students can choose for away. free. A.whose B.which 4.The students will not pass the exam. They don't study hard. C.when D.whom 7.Dr.Rowan, secretary re- 5.The woman is our geography teacher. signed two weeks ago,has had to do You saw her in the park. all his own typing. 方法总结 Ⅱ.单项选择 A.whose B.of whom 1.People like the talented young adults C.of which D.which are full of hope for the fu- 8.We have entered into an age ture. dreams have the best chance of coming A.which B.who true. C.what D.whom 2.The book cover has a beauti- A.which B.what ful flower is about nature. C.when D.that A.which B.whose 9.Their child is at the stage she C.that D.who can say individual words but not full 3.Curling(冰壶)is a winter sport is getting more and more popular in sentences. China. A.why B.where A.who B.what C.which D.what C.where D.which 10.She and her family bicycle to work, 4.The man shirt is white is my helps them keep fit. Chinese teacher. A.that B.who A.which B.who C.which D.whose C.as D.that ·22· UNIT 2 Community Life 课时作业 Ⅲ.阅读理解 2.What's the matter with Mr. Need Help? A.His neighbor's tree fell into his gar- Dear Ms.Advice, Dear Ms.Advice, 纠错空间 I am an office I live in a nice flat,but den and his neighbor didn't clean worker living in a I have a noisy neighbor. it up. small house.Not long She often plays very loud B.He couldn't sleep well because his ago,a tree from my music late at night.I have neighbor's garden fell to work early in the morn- neighbor played very loud music into mine.It makes a ing and should go to sleep late at night. big mess.I have asked before 9:30 pm.I told her C.He was angry because his trees him to clean it up.But the music was too loud late he says I should clean at night,but she did not were cut by his neighbor. up the tree because it listen to me.Do you think I D.He met a problem but he didn't is in my garden now. should call the police next know how to ask a lawyer for help. What should I do? time? Mr.Need Help Ms.Can't Sleep 3.What does Ms.Can't Sleep think of Dear Mr.Need Help. Dear Ms.Can't Sleep, her neighbor? I'm sorry you It is good that you first A.She thinks her neighbor is nice. have this problem. tried to talk to your neigh- 方法总结 First,you should bor about the loud music. B.She thinks her neighbor is noisy. check with your com- There are only two ways to C.She thinks her neighbor is beautiful. munity to find out if solve this problem.You D.She thinks her neighbor is angry. there are any rules a- can buy ear plugs(耳塞)to bout this problem.If help you sleep,or you can 4.How many ways does Ms.Advice give there is no rule,you call the police when the to Mr.Need Help? can ask a lawyer for music is too loud.When A.One. B.Two. help.Or you could the police come,they will D.Four. give someone money to tell her to turn off or turn C.Three. clean up the tree. down the music. 5.What can we learn from the E-mails on Ms.Advice Ms.Advice the right part? A.Ms.Can't Sleep often plays loud 1.What's the passage about? A.How to be a good neighbor. music at night. B.Suggestions letters about how to B.Ms.Can't Sleep's neighbor often find good neighbors. gets up early. C.How to sleep well when you have a C.Ms.Advice thinks calling the police loud neighbor. is the best way. D.Letters asking for help about neigh- D.Ms.Advice thinks Ms.Can't Sleep borhood problems. should talk to her neighbor first. ·23· 世英语基础极块ce B 7.If Jason likes eating bread,he may of- My grandmother says we live in the ten go to best place in the world.When I ask her A.Luca's store 纠错空间 why,she says,"It is because of the peo- B.Hill's store ple.” C.Pedro's store The store I like best is Luca's.It is a D.O'hare's store food supermarket near our house.Mrs. 8.Where did the doctor come from? Luca always has fresh fruit.She also A.Ireland. B.Thailand. sells bread.Mr.Luca is a baker.He C.Florida. D.Africa. makes fresh bread every day.Their store 9.What do the writer's family like to do? always smells good. A.Make bread. B.Ride bikes. When we are sick,we go to Dr. C.Go shopping. D.Tell stories. Hill.Her family came from Africa sever- 10.Which of the following is TRUE ac- al years ago.Dr.Hill says her family is cording to the passage? happy that she can become a doctor.I A.The writer never visits Luca's store. think she is the best doctor ever. B.The writer wants to be a doctor in 方法总结 My family like to ride bikes.We all the future. have bikes.Sometimes a bike is broken, C.Mr.O'hare likes telling funny sto- we need to fix it.We take it to Pedro's ries about his grandparents. Bike Shop.He can fix anything on a bike.Pedro's family came to Florida from D.Dr.Hill's family is unhappy because she is a doctor. Thailand. Mr.O'hare helps us cross the street W.书面表达 on our way to school.He said his ances- 假如你住在一个美丽的社区，那里环 tors were from Ireland.He always tells 境优美，绿树成荫，空气清新。请写一篇 funny stories about his grandfather and 英语短文描述一下你的社区。词数80 grandmother.I love hearing his funny 120之间。 stories. Now I knew what my grandmother means.The people do make this the best place in the world. 6.Grandmother likes the place where she lives because of A.the food B.the people C.the weather D.the stores ·24·