Unit 2 Section 2 Reading and Writing-2024-2025学年中职高二英语同步（高教版2023修订版·基础模块3）

UNIT 2 Community Life (i)修饰的名词前有the only,the best, There is nothing to worry about. the first,the last以及有序数词或形 没什么好担心的。 容词的最高级修饰的名词时，用不定 The letter to be written is to my father. 这封信是写给我父亲的。 式作定语。 ●[即学活用]单句语法填空/完成句子 (2)常用不定式作定语的名词：ability,anx ①The only way (solve)home- iety,attempt,curiosity,promise等抽 lessness is to provide more homes. 象名词。 2The public never had faith in his ability (3)修饰的名词是something,anything, (handle)the job. nothing等不定代词时。 ③There is something but (4)当定语表示的是将来要做的事情时，用 nothing 不定式作定语。 这有吃的东西，但没有喝的。 ④The task is important. He was the first one to think of the idea. 要完成的任务很重要。 他是第一个想到这个主意的人。 C温器提西 The decision to leave was very annoying. 学习至此，请完成配套训练 UNIT 2 Section 离开的决定很令人恼火。 Section 2 Reading and Writing 》 预习新知 课前·新知预览 落实双基 I,单词预习 6. 与…相比较 1. n.目的；意图 7. 如果是这样的话 2 n.街坊；街区 8. 检验；结账离开 3. n.当地人；本地人 9. 决定；选定 4. n.生活方式 10. 散步 n.列表；清单 11. 确信；证实 6 n.必须做（或看、买等）的事 12. 适合于 7. n.地点；位置 13. 而且；更重要的是 6 n.地区；区 Ⅲ.根据课文判断正(T)误(F)。 9. u.比较；对比 n.比较； 1.You don't have to ask locals for help when 对照 you hunt for a house. () 10. adj.吸引人的→ n.吸 2.You will find information about restau- 引力→ u.吸引 rants,cinemas,cafes,shopping centers and 11. .适合→ adj.适宜的， fitness centers when looking for houses. 合适的 () 12. adj.相反的prep.在…对面， 3.It is not important to find the right school 与…相对 for your kids when choosing community. Ⅱ.短语预习 () 穿上；上演 4.Everything about local schools can be found 2 对…感兴趣 on your homepage. () 3. 代替；而不是… 5.When you decided on a neighborhood,tak- 4 仰望；查阅 ing a walk in your community is not impor- 5. 列个清单 tant. () ·17 心英语基础膜快63 V.课文语法填空 can find 6. (inform)about some How to Find a Neighborhood places in your neighborhood.Thus you can Are you house hunting?Here's how to find a get a feel for your future neighbors before you (街区)that is right for you. even meet them.You must check out schools In order to ask 2. (local)for when 7. (look)for community.Eve- help,you don't have to go knocking on doors ryone knows houses whose 8. (1o for this.You can look up a 3. (社 cate)are in the best school districts will hold you are interested in on your homepage to better value and 9. (attract)to fu- see what locals say.Then find your own ture buyers.Going for a neighborhood walk 4. (生活方式).You can make a is very important to get a real feel for the wants and needs list,and compare your list neighborhood.You can have a good chance to your neighborhood pages.You find a 10. (suit)neighborhood. 》 核心要点 课堂·要点精析 层层突破 核心词汇 2The report deserves careful l.consider v.考虑，斟酌；认为 (consider). You also have to consider what you need when ③She is considering to Seattle. you put on your shoes instead of your slippers. A.move B.to move (教材Ps) C.moves D.moving 你也必须考虑你需要什么当你穿上你的鞋 DIt's very considerate of you to meet me. 子而不是拖鞋。 A.comes B.come consider doing sth,考虑做某事 C.to come D.came consider sb..tobe/as..认为某人是… 2.put on穿上；上演；增加；假装；使…上场 considerate adj.体贴的，考虑周到的 You also have to consider what you need considerable adj.相当大的，相当重要的 when you put on your shoes instead of your consideration n.考虑；体贴，关心 slippers.(教材Ps) take into consideration考虑到，顾及 你也必须考虑你需要什么当你穿上你的鞋 Do you consider playing football as your job? 子而不是拖鞋。 你考虑过把踢球当作你的工作吗？ put aside 撇开；把…放在一边 We consider him as a great scientist. put away 放好：抛弃：储存 我们认为他是个伟大的科学家。 put back 放回原处：推迟 It was very considerate of him to wait. put down 放下；写下；镇压（暴动、叛乱） 他一直在等候着，真是体贴人。 put forward 提出；拿出；放出；推举出 This matter has assumed considerable im- put off 推迟；扔掉；阻止 portance. put out 熄灭；伸出：出版 这件事看来相当重要。 He turned off the television,put on his Time is another important consideration. coat,and walked out. 时间是另一个需要考虑的重要因素。 他关掉电视，穿上外套，走了出去。 I put aside half an hour every day to write ●[即学活用]单句语法填空/单项选择 my diary. DFinding a cure requires (con- 我每天留出半个小时写日记。 sider)time and effort. ·18· UNIT 2 Community Life Please put away your math book. When they look ahead,they see roadblocks 请收走你的数学书。 to their success. Put back the books you are not using on the 当他们展望未来时，他们看到了通往成功道 shelves. 路上的重重障碍。 把用不着的书放回书架。 A working party has been set up to look in- We've had to put off our wedding until Sep- to the problem. tember. 已成立一个工作小组来调查这个问题。 我们只得把婚期推迟到九月。 ●[即学活用]用1ook短语填空 ●[即学活用]用put短语填空 DYou'll have to play about and ①Here I'd like to three sugges- yourself. tions to solve the problem of traffic jam. 2We should respect others and never 2 Word came that the sports meet had them with their jobs,or disabili- been ties. 3She was rushing around madly trying to 3The government has set up a commission the fire. to those crimes. ④You should ④Inow going back to work your sultcases before you leave. as soon as possible. 3.look up仰望；查阅；尊敬 4.compare v.比较，对比；把…比作 Compare your list with our neighborhood Look up a community you are interested in pages.(教材P2s) on our homepage to see what locals say. 将您的列表与我们的邻居页面进行比较。 (教材Ps) 在我们的主页上查找你感兴趣的社区，看看 compare...with/to..与相比较 当地人是怎么说的。 compare,.to.,把…比作，比喻为 be compared with,/to与…相比较 look around/round/about compare notes with sb..与某人交换意见 到处察看；到处寻找 After you have written your ending,com- look after 照顾；关心；目送 pare it with your classmates'. look ahead 预测未来，计划未来 你写完结尾后，与同学们的比照一下。 look back on/to 回顾；回忆 I was at a disadvantage compared to the look down on/upon 看不起；轻视；蔑视 younger members of the team. look into 调查；观察；浏览 与队里较年轻的队员相比，我处于不利 look forward to 盼望，期待 地位。 Can you look up the opening times on the Compare this to/with that,and you will see website? which is better. 你可以在网站上查一下开放的时间吗？ 把这个和那个比较一下，你就会知道哪个 We'd like you to look around and tell us if 更好。 anything is missing. We compared the brave man to a lion. 我们想请你四处看看，并且告诉我们是否缺 我们把那个勇敢的人比作狮子。 少什么。 The amount of rainfall is down compared It makes sense to look after yourself. with last year. 照顾好你自己是明智的。 同去年相比，降雨量减少了。 19 兰英语基础模快©3 ●[即学活用]单句语法填空/单顶选择 重点句型 D My own problems seem insignificant If so,it is very important to find the right compared other people's. school for them.(教材Ps) 2Young people are often compared the rising sun. 如果是这样，为他们找到合适的学校是非常重 A.with B.for 要的。 C.by D.to [句式分析] ③It's much easier with last 句中Ifso为条件状语从句的省略。 time. 状语从句的省略： A.compare B.compares (1)当状语从句的主语是it,且谓语动词 C.compared D.comparing 是be时，it和be要完全简化掉； 5.decide on决定；选定 (2)当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致 Once you have decided on a list of neighbor- hoods,nothing is more important than tak- 时，从句可以将主语和be动词简化掉； ing a walk to get a real feel for the neigh- (3)状语从句是there be句型时，则there borhood.（教材Pzs) be可省略。 一旦你确定了一个社区列表，没有什么比散 Wow！Sounds great！If(itis)so,you can 步更重要的，以获得一个真正的社区的 come to celebrate it with my family. 感觉。 哇！听起来太棒了！如果是这样的话，你可 decide to do sth.决定做某事 以来和我的家人一起庆祝。 make a decision to do sth.决定做某事 Do you want that cake?If (it is)not,I'll come to/arrive at/reach a decision 决定下来：做出决定 have it. 你要那块蛋糕吗？不然我就要了。 They initially decided on an answer alone. 他们先自己初步决定出一个答案。 Whenever (it is)possible,you should come I decided to conduct an experiment. and help. 我决定做一项实验。 不管什么时候只要有可能就来帮忙。 His parents made a decision to send him to a When (she was)very young,she began to boarding school. learn to play the piano. 他的父母决定送他去寄宿学校。 她很小时，就开始学习弹钢琴。 We must come to a decision about what to While (I was)at college,I began to know do next by tomorrow. him,a strange but able student. 我们必须最晚明天就下一步做什么作出 决定。 我在上大学时就开始认识他，一个奇怪但有 Now that we are all here,let's try and 能力的学生。 reach a decision. ●[即学活用]单句语法填空/单项选择 既然大家都来了，我们就设法做出一个决 ①Even if (invite),I won't go to 定吧。 such a bad lecture. ●[即学活用]单句语法填空/单项选择 ②Before (leave),turn off all the DThey hope that the Council will reach a lights. (decide)on the issue without delay. 3 You should stay where you are,unless ②They decided (end)their rela- to leave. tionship. A.ask B.asks ③We decided on at home to play C.asking D.asked computer games owing to the bad weather. A.stay B.to stay ©温磐提弱 C.stays D.staying 学习至此，请完成配套训练UNIT2 Section2 20参考答案 学以致用 课堂·要点精析 [参考范文] 核心词汇 China has many traditional festivals among the year. l.①considerable ②consideration③D④C But I like Mid-Autumn Festival most.It means harvest because it 2.①put forward②put off③put out④put away is celebrated in the harvest season. 3.①look after@look down on③look into④look for And it is the time for farmers to express their thanks ward to for harvest.In addition,it's the day for reunion.Some peo- 4.①with②D③C ple call it Tuanyuanjie.The people working or studying far 5.①decision ②to end⑧③D away from home will come back to get-together with their 重点句型 families.They will eat a big meal and moon cakes at that Dinvited②leaving ③D time. Section 3 I hate parting but love reunion.So Mid-Autumn Festi- 课前·新知预览 val is my favorite festival. I.1.process 2.install 3.entrance 4.resident 5.rec- ognition recognize 6.analysis analyze 7.monitor UNIT 2 8.carefree 9.enjoyable enjoy 10.disguise 11.calcu- Section 1 late calculation 12.freedom free 课前·新知预览 II,1.equip with 2.what's more 3.more than 4.be sure I.1.laundry 2.supermarket 3.convenience to 5.share...with...6.get close to 7.take one's place convenient 4.gym 5.clinic 6.facility 7.community 8.be used for 9.join in 10.go for a walk 11.make sure 8.surroundings surrounding surround 12.compare...with...13.be used to doing lI.1.move into 2.by the way 3.at the end of... 14.in addition 4.with pleasure Ⅲ.1-5 FTFFT Ⅲ.1-5：CAEDB IV.1.has changed 2.intelligent 3.with 4.recognition 课堂·要点精析 5.choices 6.located 7.facilities 8.relaxing 9.What- 核心词汇 ever 10.to do l.①convenience②convenient③D④B 课堂·要点精析 2.①By the way ②In no way ③give way to ④all 核心词汇 the way l.①equipment②is equipped with 3.①surroundings ②surrounding③C 2.①enjoyable②enjoyment③will enjoy yourself 重点句型 3.①shaping②todo③is used to living 4.①living②adjustable ③adjustments④adjust your ①to solve②to handle ③to eat to drink ④to be fin self to ished 重点句型 Section 2 ①whatever②wherever ③Whoever ④Whatever sys 课前·新知预览 tem you choose I.1.purpose 2.neighborhood 3.local 4.lifestyle Section 4 5.list 6.must 7.location 8.district 9.compare com- 语法·探究突破 parison 10.attractive attraction attract 11.suit suit- 学以致用 able 12.opposite 1.that which 2.whom 3.whose 4.whom 5.whose II.1.put on 2.be interested in 3.instead of 4.look up 6.who 5.make a list 6.compare...with...7.if so 8.check 写作·表达升格 out 9.decide on 10.take a walk 11.make sure 12.be 典题示例重点词汇 suitable for 13.what's more 1.lie in 2.happiness 3.friendly 4.mutual aid Ⅲ.1-5 FTFTF 5.show...around I.1.neighborhood 2.locals 3.community 4.lifestyle 重点句型 5.with 6.information 7.looking 8.locations 9.attrac- 1.for sending me 2.to tell you about tive 10.suitable 3.which lies in the centre of the town ·109·