课时作业4 Unit 1 Section 4 Grammar and Writing-2024-2025学年中职高一英语同步(外研版2021·基础模块2)

2025-03-14
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       Section4 GrammarandWriting Ⅰ.用括号内词的适当形式填空 1.Thestudents       (sing)and      (dance)happilyontheplayG groundatthattime. 2.—What     you      (do) atthattime? —We      (watch)TV. 3.—Wasyourfatherathomeyesterday evening? —Yes,hewas.He       (lisG ten)totheradio. 4.He      (make)amodelship whenIsawhim. 5.—     they      (have)a meetingat4yesterdayafternoon? —No,theyweren􀆳t.They         (clean)theclassroom. 6.She doesn􀆳t know who         (send)thelettertoher. 7.Tom􀆳smotheraskedTom wherehe       (go)toplaytomorrow. 8.Ourteachertoldusthattheearth      (move)aroundthesun. Ⅱ.单项选择 1.I      amealwhenyou        me. A.cooked;wereringing B.wascooking;rang C.wascooking;wereringing D.cooked;rang 2.Hesaidhe    todrawaplaneon theblackboardatthattime. A.tries     B.tried C.wastrying D.wiltry 3.Asshe    thenewspaper,GranG ny    asleep. A.read;wasfaling B.wasreading;fel C.wasreading;wasfaling D.read;fel 4.They    afootbalgamefrom7 to9lastnight. A.werewatching B.watch C.watched D.arewatching 5.Idon􀆳tknow      hedidn􀆳tcome hereyesterday. A.which B.that C.if D.why 6.Iwonder    justnow. A.wheredidyougo B.whereyouwent C.whatdidyougo D.whatyouwent 7.Henrykiledthedog.Iwilask     hedidthat. A.what B.that C.which D.why 8.Iamsure    hesaidistrue. A.what B.that C.which D.why 9.Idon􀆳tdoubt    he􀆳lcome. A.what B.that C.whether D.if 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰01􀅰 10.Hedidn􀆳ttoldus    toattend thespeech. A.that B.if C.whether D.BandC Ⅲ.阅读理解 A One day,on the way homefrom school,mymumtelsme,“Iwanttomake somenewrulesforyouandyourbrothers andsistersathome.”On Sunday,she startsgivingusthe“familyrules”. Cleanyourroomseverytwodays.Be readyfordinnerat7:00pm.Itmeanswe mustsitatthetablewithcleanhands. WhenMumhasameetingwithothersat home,bequiet.Itmeansweshouldturn downthemusicandtheTV.Bereadyfor bedat9:30pm withcleanfaces.Getup at7:30am andgetreadyforschool. Taketherubbish(垃圾)outonMonday beforegoingtoschool.CleanthebedG roomonThursday. Folowingtheserulesisn􀆳ttoodiffiG cult,andsometimesit􀆳sevenfun.But sometimes,itcanbetough.Whenyour roomisverydirtyandyoudon􀆳tcleanit onthatday,you havetocleanitthe nextday. Mum makestheserulesbecauseshe lovesusalot.Shewantsustolearnhow tobeontime,becleanandbegoodchilG dren.Everyday,wetrytofolowthese rules. 1.Whenmusttheysitatthetablewith cleanhands? A.At6pm.   B.At7pm. C.At7:30pm. D.At9:30pm. 2.What must they do before going tobed? A.Washfaces. B.Readbooks. C.Cleanthebedroom. D.Talkwiththeirmother. 3.Whenmusttheytaketherubbishout? A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnThursday. D.OnSunday. 4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “tough” mean? A.Easy. B.Interesting. C.Difficult. D.Great. 5.What􀆳sthebesttitleforthepassage? A.MyFamily B.MyDay C.MySchoolLife D.Mum􀆳sNewRules B Acoupleintheir nineties are both havingproblemsreG memberingthings. Theydecidetogotoseeadoctorfor help.Thedoctortelsthemthatthey􀆳re physicalyokay,buttheymightwantto startwritingthingsdowntohelpthem remember. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰11􀅰 Unit1 ILoveMyFamily LaterthatnightwhilewatchingTV, theoldmangetsupfromhischair. Hiswifeasks,“WhereareyougoG ing?” “Tothekitchen,”hereplies. “Wil you get me a bowlofice cream?” “Sure.” “Don􀆳tyouthinkyoushouldwriteit downsoyoucanrememberit?”sheasks. “No,Icanrememberit.” “Wel,I􀆳dlikesomestrawberrieson top,too.You􀆳dbetterwriteitdown,beG causeyouknowyou􀆳lforgetit.” Hesays,“Icanrememberthat! You wantabowloficecream withstrawberG ries.” Afterabout20minutestheoldman returnsfromthekitchenandhandshis wifeaplateofbaconandeggs. Shestaresattheplateforamoment andsays,“Where􀆳smytoast?” 6.Howoldarethecouple? A.Morethan40yearsold. B.Morethan60yearsold. C.Morethan80yearsold. D.Morethan90yearsold. 7.Whydothecouplegotoseeadoctor forhelp? A.Theyhaveaheadache. B.Theyhaveasoreback. C.Theycan􀆳trememberthings. D.Theyhaveafever. 8.Whatarethecoupledoingbeforethe oldmangetsup? A.Listeningtomusic. B.WatchingTV. C.Talkingwithfriends. D.Eatingthings. 9.How manytimesdoestheoldwoman asktheoldmantowritethingsdown? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes. D.Fourtimes. 10.Whydoestheoldwomanaskabout hertoast? A.Sherealyasksforsometoast. B.Shewantstoplayajokeonher husband. C.Herhusbandspendstoomuchtime onotherthings. D.Sheforgetswhatsheaskedforlike herhusband. Ⅳ.书面表达   向你的同学或朋友介绍你的家庭. 内容包括:家人的基本情况、你和父母的 关系等. 要求:1.80-120词. 2.注意语句完整,行文连贯.                 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰21􀅰 5.D [考查名词.句意为:“她假装什么也没发生,但这 个伎俩没有逃脱我的眼睛.”hand意为“手”;mind意 为“思想”;lip意为“嘴唇”;eye意为“眼睛”.根据下 文“Feelingloved,Istaredatherin...eyes.”可知,在 母亲把幸运饺子特意放在我的碗里时,我感受到了被 爱,并且感激地看着她,说明我早已发现她做了标记 的真相.故选 D.] 6.C [考查形容词.anxious意为“焦急的”;sorrowful 意为“伤心的”;grateful意为“感激的”;sincere意为 “真诚的”.根据上文“sheputthegoodGluckdumpling ontopoftheothersinabowlonpurposeandpushed thebowltome”和“feelingloved”可知,母亲把幸运饺 子特意放在我的碗里,由此我感受到了母亲的爱,所 以我充满感激的看着她.故选C.] 7.B [考查动词.take意为“拿走”;notice意为“注意 到”;accept意为“接受”;permit意为“允许”.根据下 文“andwentoneatingwithhereyesonmealthe time”可知,母亲继续吃饭时,眼睛一直看着我,所以她 没有注意到我把那个幸运饺子放在她的碗里了.故 选B.] 8.B [考 查 动 词.argue意 为 “争 论”;cheer意 为 “欢 呼”;warn意为“警告”;suggest意为“建议”.根据上 文“Whoevereatsitwilbeblessed(有福的).”可知, 谁吃到幸运饺子,谁就有福气,所以妻子会欢呼,为母 亲吃到幸运饺子而高兴.故选B.] 9.C [考查形容词.touched意为“被感动的”;inspired 意为“受鼓舞的”;confused意为“困惑的”;attracted意 为“被 吸 引 的”.根 据 上 文 “sheputthegoodGluck dumplingontopoftheothersinabowlonpurpose andpushedthebowltome”和“I...howcome?”可知, 母亲把幸运饺子特意放在我的碗里,现在她自己却吃 到了它,所以她感到迷惑不解.故选C.] 10.A [考查动词.share意为“分享”;discuss意为“讨 论”;remember意为“记得”;find意为“发现”.根据上 文“Motherburstintolaughter,andthentears”可知, 母亲一下明白了我对她的爱,她所受过的再多的苦也 是值得的,这让她悲喜交加,所以此时我和妻子陪着 她,一起分享她所有的悲伤和喜悦.故选 A.] Section3 Ⅰ.1.posts 2.interviewee 3.independence 4.kinG dergarten 5.primary Ⅱ.1.aswelas 2.sothat 3.lookafter 4.hundreds of 5.keepintouchwith Ⅲ.1-5 ADBBB 6-10 CBADB Ⅳ.A.[语篇解读] 本文讲述了一个司机把车停在路边 休息,陆续有人问时间,影响他休息,他就在窗子上贴了 一张便条:我不知道时间.几分钟后,又有人敲车窗,告 诉他时间. 1.C [细节理解题.根据最后一段第二句中的“athird personcame”可得出答案.故选C.] 2.A [推理判断题.从第一段司机对第一个路人的回 答“It􀆳s8:05”可得出答案.故选 A.] 3.D [细节理解题.根据第二段第一句中的“...sohe wroteashortnoteandputitonthewindowforalto see.”可得出答案.故选 D.] 4.A [推理判断题.从最后一段第三个路人对司机说 的话“‘Hey,Sir.’hesaid,‘It􀆳s8:45’”可以判断他是 想告诉司机时间.故选 A.] 5.C [推理判断题.通读全文可知,当司机想要休息的 时候,第一个和第二个路人敲窗问时间;当司机贴了 纸条“我不知道时间”之后,第三个路人又来敲窗告诉 司机时间.司机一直都没能休息好.故选C.] B.[语篇解读] 本文为记叙文,三位小朋友讲述了他们 的业余爱好,如踢足球、打篮球、打网球等. 6.C [细节理解题.根据第一段第二句可知,做完作业 后,迈克看电视.] 7.A [细节理解题.根据第一段第三句和第二段第二 句可知,迈克和玛丽都喜欢踢足球.] 8.A [词义猜测题.根据第二段第六句可推断,在英国 足球很受欢迎.] 9.B [细节理解题.根据最后一段倒数第二句可判断, 周二他打篮球大约一个小时.] 10.D [主旨大意题.本文主要讲述了三个人的爱好.] Ⅴ.1.my 2.Japanese 3.twentieth 4.heard 5.an  6.tohelp 7.friends 8.with 9.cheaper 10.loves Section4 Ⅰ.1.weresinging dancing 2.were doing were watching 3.waslistening 4.wasmaking 5.Were  having  werecleaning 6.sent 7.wasgoing  8.moves Ⅱ.1-5 BCBAD 6-10 BDABC Ⅲ.A.[语篇解读] 本文作者主要讲述了妈妈为作者及 其兄弟姐妹制定的新家规,如每两天打扫一次卫生;睡 觉前洗脸等. 1.B [细节理解题.根据第二段第二句和第三句可知, 晚上7点必须洗完手后预备吃晚饭.] 2.A [推理判断题.根据第二段第六句可推知,睡觉前 要洗脸.] 3.A [细节理解题.根据第二段倒数第二句可知,星期 一上学前倒垃圾.] 4.C [词义猜测题.由上文的nottoodifficult及转折 连词but等可知,tough在这里意为difficult.] 5.D [主旨 大 意 题.本 文 主 要 讲 述 了 妈 妈 制 定 的 新 家规.] B.[语篇解读] 本文讲述了一对90多岁的老夫妇记忆 力退化之后的幽默故事. 6.D [细节理解题.由第一段可知,他们都90多岁了. 故选 D项.] 7.C [细节理解题.由第一段可知,他们的记忆力出现 了问题.故选C项.] 8.B [细节理解题.由第三段可知,他们当时正在看电 视.故选B项.] 9.B [细节理解题.由文章中间的部分内容可知,在两 次提出具体的要求之后,老妇人都要求丈夫记下来. 故选B项.] 10.D [推理判断题.上文老妇人要加草莓的冰激凌, 下文丈夫带来了培根和鸡蛋,以及最后老妇人问她的 烤面包在哪里,可以推出老妇人和丈夫一样都忘记了 起初自己要什么.故选 D项.] 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰201􀅰 Ⅳ.[参考范文] Ihaveahappyfamily.Therearefivepeopleinmy family.Theyaremygrandpa,mygrandma,myfather, mymotherandme. Mygrandparentsliveinthecountryside.MyparG entsandIliveinthecity.Myfatherisaworker.He worksveryhard.MymotherisaChineseteacherina highschool.Iamastudent.IhaveChinese,mathsand Englisheveryday.MyparentsandIvisitmygrandparG entseveryweekend.Ilovemyfamily. Unit2 Section1 Ⅰ.1.nap 2.schedule 3.appointment 4.organized  5.manage 6.stressed Ⅱ.1.tickoff 2.setaside 3.islatefor 4.getup 5.takepartin 6.ontime 7.preparefor Ⅲ.1-5 ABDAB 6-8 CCA Ⅳ.A.[语篇解读]  本 文 主 要 介 绍 了 通 过 考 试 的 好 方法. 1.B [细节理解题.根据“Agoodwaytopassanexam istoworkhardeverydayinayear.(通过考试的一个 好方法是一年中每天努力学习.)”可知如果人们想在 考试中取得好成绩,就必须一年中的每一天努力学 习.故选B.] 2.B [细节理解题.根据“Ifyouwanttobegoodat English,youhavetoreadstoriesinEnglishandspeak Englishasmuchaspossible.(如果你想学好英语,你 必须读英语故事.尽量多说英语.)”可知要想学好英 语,要尽可能多的练习英语.故选B.] 3.B [细节理解题.根据“Afewdaysbeforetheexam youshouldgotobedearly.(考试前几天你应该早点 睡觉.)”可知考试前几天睡个好觉很重要.故选B.] 4.C [细节理解题.根据“Whenyouhavefinishedyour examatlast,readoveryouranswers.Correct(改正) themistakesifthereareanyandbesurethatyouhave notmissedanythingout.(当你终于完成考试时,把你 的答案读一遍.如果有错误,请改正,并确保没有遗 漏任何内容.)”可知完成考试后,应该确保没有错过 任何题目.故选C.] 5.D [标题归纳题.根据“Agoodwaytopassanexam istoworkhardeverydayinayear.(通过考试的一个 好方法是一年中每天努力学习.)”结合内容可知本文 主要是介绍通过考试的好方法.所以“如何通过考 试”为题合适.故选 D.] B.[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了Chris从营地给爸爸妈 妈写的一封信. 6.D  [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 一 段 第 二 句 “It􀆳safter lunch.”可得出答案.故答案选 D.] 7.B [推理判断题.结合上下文,早上8点从学校出 发,中午12点到达营地,开车需要4个小时.故答案 选B.] 8.C [细节理解题.根据第二段第三句“Isharearoom withthreeboys.”可得出答案.故答案选C.] 9.C [细节理解题.根据第三段“Whenweareeating,eveG ryoneistalkingandthere􀆳salotofnoise.”可知,选C.] 10.D [细节理解题.根据第三段最后一段“Seeyouin twoweeks.”可得出答案.故答案选 D.] Ⅴ.1-5 EACDB Section2 Ⅰ.1.chatting 2.assignment 3.frequent 4.parcel 5.deadline 6.motivated 7.urgent 8.lecture Ⅱ.1.agreewith 2.Ifso 3.brokeinto 4.dependon 5.dividedinto 6.hangout 7.chatwith 8.spend on Ⅲ.1-5 CBDAD 6-8 BCA Ⅳ.A.[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了学生们对中学生活 的感受. 1.C [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 “Pleasereadthefolowing chart:differentstudentsindifferentschoolshavetheir storiestoshare.(请阅读下表:不同学校的不同学生 有他们的故事要分享.)”可知学生们和我们谈论他们 的学校生活.故选C.] 2.A [细 节 判 断 题.根 据 “Bobis16yearsoldfrom Xichang.”和“ZhangLeiis15yearsoldfrom MianG ning.”“LinYueis16yearsoldfromZhaojue.”以及 “WangLinis15yearsoldfrom Xichang.”(Bob16 岁,来自西昌.张磊15岁,来自冕宁.林跃16岁,来 自昭觉.王林今年15岁,来自西昌.)可推断出根据 这篇文章,学生们来自三个城市.故选 A.] 3.A [细节推理题.根据“Fromthenon,Iworkedhard bystudyingfrom6:30amto10:30pmeverydaybeG forethefinalexam.(从那以后,我努力学习,每天在期 末考试前从早上6:30学习到晚上10:30.)”可推断出 Bob考试前每天学习了16个小时.故选 A.] 4.C [细节理解题.根据“Ihadtotakecareofmyself welandIlearnedtomakemybedandgetalongwith myroommates.Ifeltveryproud.(我必须好好照顾自 己,我学会了整理床铺和与室友相处.我感到非常自 豪.)”可知林跃为中学生活感到自豪.故选C.] 5.D [推理判断题.根据“Iwonthefirstplaceinthe running competition attheschoolsports meeting whenIwasinGrade7.(我七年级的时候在学校运动 会上,赢得了跑步比赛的第一名.)”可推断出 D选项: 王林在七年级的跑步比赛中得了第一名表述正确. 故选 D.] B.[语篇解读] 本文主要给出了一些可以减轻家庭作 业难度的方法. 6.B [段落大意题.根据“It􀆳sthebestwaytoreview whatyouhavelearnedinclass.AndithelpsyouunG derstandimportantconcepts.”可知,本段主要讲了家 庭作业的重要性,即为什么要做家庭作业.故选B.] 7.C [推理判断题.根据“It􀆳sdifficulttoholdyouratG tentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoing yourhomework.”可知,选C.] 8.A  [词 义 猜 测 题.根 据 “Ifyoudon􀆳tfinishyour homeworkatschool,thinkabouthow muchyouhave left,soyoucanbudgetyourtime.”可知,选 A.] 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰301􀅰 参考答案

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课时作业4 Unit 1 Section 4 Grammar and Writing-2024-2025学年中职高一英语同步(外研版2021·基础模块2)
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