Unit 1 Section 4 Grammar and Writing-2024-2025学年中职高二英语同步（高教版2023修订版·基础模块3）

E英语基础模块6) 参考答案 UNIT 1 Ⅲ.1-6 FFTFTT Section 1 IV.1.takes 2.bringing 3.throughout 4.from 5.cele- bration 6.traditional 7.falls 8.up 9.preparation 课前·新知预览 10.0n I.1.celebrate celebration 2.symbol 3.harvest 课堂·要点精析 4.similar similarly similarity 5.festival 6.reunion 核心词汇 7.gala 8.annual annually 9.tradition traditional l.①have taken place②take the place of③In place of 10.lunar 11.receive 12.invite invitation ④out of place II.1.get together 2.be similar to 3.a lot of 2.①out②in/within Ⅲ.1-5：BEDAC 3range from advertising sales to engineering 课堂·要点精析 3.①various 核心词汇 ②variety③vary from culture to culture 1.Dsimilarity 2Their family life is similar to ours 4.①out②from③B 2.①celebration②congratulations③D 重点句型 重点句型 ①approaching ②stolen③to talk④D ①promoting②learning③is exporing oil mines Section 4 Section 2 语法·探究突破 课前·新知预览 学以致用 I.1.fireplace 2.tradition traditional 3.craft 4.snack I.1.to make 2.teaching 3.playing 4.chatting 5.play playful 6.mark 7.performance perform 5.to close 6.raining/to rain 8.mean meaning 9.express expression 10.expect II.1-6 DBDDAB expectation 11.decorate decoration 12.nowadays 写作·表达升格 II.1.decorate...with 2.in a...manner 3.wash away 典题示例重点词汇 4.have fun 5.enjoy oneself 6.wait for 7.knock on/at 1.would like to 2.traditional 3.firework 4.dumpling Ⅲ.1一7 FFTFTFT 5.learn about 6.be interested in 7.look forward to I.1.marks 2.reunion 3.performance 4.traditional 8.take part in 5.snacks 6.for 7.with 8.expecting 9.celebration 重点句型 10.playful 1.what I know about the Spring Festival 课堂·要点精析 2.As you know the most important of which 核心词汇 3.lighting fireworks and eating dumplings 1.①going②C③D [参考范文] 2.①performance②C Dear Ted, 3.①preparations②for③D Thank you for inviting me to talk about one of China's 4.Ddecoration 2decorate the whole house with flowers traditional festivals at the lecture.I'd like to go and share 5.①funny②with③C what I know about the Spring Festival. 重点句型 As you know,there're many traditional festivals in ①Seeing②leaving ③C④D China,the most important of which is the Spring Festival. Section 3 In different areas of China,the festival is celebrated in dif- 课前·新知预览 ferent ways.But lighting fireworks and eating dumplings I.1.appreciate appreciation 2.bright brightly are the most popular choices during the festival. 3.throughout 4.continent 5.cover covering 6.range I think some knowledge about the Spring Festival will 7.various variety vary 8.preparation prepare help foreign students learn more about Chinese culture. II.1.full of 2.take place 3.range from...to...4.be And I believe the students will be interested in this festival made from 5.up to 6.vary from...to...7.date back and look forward to taking part in the activity. to 8.in addition to 9.in front of 10.as well as 11.be Yours, known as Li Jin ·108· 参考答案 学以致用 课堂·要点精析 [参考范文] 核心词汇 China has many traditional festivals among the year. l.①considerable ②consideration③D④C But I like Mid-Autumn Festival most.It means harvest because it 2.①put forward②put off③put out④put away is celebrated in the harvest season. 3.①look after ②look down on③look into④look for- And it is the time for farmers to express their thanks ward to for harvest.In addition,it's the day for reunion.Some peo- 4.①with②D③C ple call it Tuanyuanjie.The people working or studying far 5.①decision ②to end③D away from home will come back to get-together with their 重点句型 families.They will eat a big meal and moon cakes at that ①invited ②leaving ③D time. Section 3 I hate parting but love reunion.So Mid-Autumn Festi- 课前·新知预览 val is my favorite festival. I.1.process 2.install 3.entrance 4.resident 5.rec- ognition recognize 6.analysis analyze 7.monitor UNIT 2 8.carefree 9.enjoyable enjoy 10.disguise 11.calcu- Section 1 late calculation 12.freedom free 课前·新知预览 lI.1.equip with 2.what's more 3.more than 4.be sure I.1.laundry 2.supermarket 3.convenience to 5.share...with...6.get close to 7.take one's place convenient 4.gym 5.clinic 6.facility 7.community 8.be used for 9.join in 10.go for a walk 11.make sure 8.surroundings surrounding surround 12.compare...with...13.be used to doing II.1.move into 2.by the way 3.at the end of... 14.in addition 4.with pleasure Ⅲ.1-5 FTFFT Ⅲ.1-5：CAEDB IV.1.has changed 2.intelligent 3.with 4.recognition 课堂·要点精析 5.choices 6.located 7.facilities 8.relaxing 9.What- 核心词汇 ever 10.to do l.①convenience②convenient③D④B 课堂·要点精析 2.①By the way②In no way ③give way to ④all 核心词汇 the way l.①equipment②is equipped with 3.①surroundings ②surrounding③C 2.①enjoyable②enjoyment③will enjoy yourself 重点句型 3.①shaping②todo③is used to living 4.①living ②adjustable③adjustments④adjust your- ①to solve②to handle ③to eat to drink④to be fin- self to ished 重点句型 Section 2 ①whatever②wherever ③Whoever ④Whatever sys 课前·新知预览 tem you choose I.1.purpose 2.neighborhood 3.local 4.lifestyle Section 4 5.list 6.must 7.location 8.district 9.compare com- 语法·探究突破 parison 10.attractive attraction attract 11.suit suit- 学以致用 able 12.opposite 1.that/which 2.whom 3.whose 4.whom 5.whose II.1.put on 2.be interested in 3.instead of 4.look up 6.who 5.make a list 6.compare...with...7.if so 8.check 写作·表达升格 out 9.decide on 10.take a walk 11.make sure 12.be 典题示例重点词汇 suitable for 13.what's more 1.lie in 2.happiness 3.friendly 4.mutual aid Ⅲ.1-5 FTFTF 5.show...around IV.1.neighborhood 2.locals 3.community 4.lifestyle 重点句型 5.with 6.information 7.looking 8.locations 9.attrac- 1.for sending me 2.to tell you about tive 10.suitable 3.which lies in the centre of the town ·109·UNIT 1 Festivals Around the World Section 4 Grammar and Writing 语法·探究突破 非谓语动词作宾语 语法 讲 (2)在下列结构中只能用动名词作宾语:be 非谓语动词中的动词不定式和动名词可 used to, be accustomed to, lead to, de- 以在句中充当及物动词或介词的宾语,具体情 vote... to, pay attention to, object to, get 况如下: down to,stick to,give up,feel like, insist on 1.动词不定式作宾语的情况 have difficulty/trouble(in),can't stand等。 下列动词只能用动词不定式作宾语:decide I still have difficulty(in) speaking Eng determine, learn,want, expect,hope, wish refuse, manage, pretend, offer, promise lish. choose, plan, agree, ask, help, beg,afford. 我说英语仍然有困难。 happen等。 Attention must be paid to protecting our She refused to give me a hand. environment. 她拒绝帮助我 I couldn't afford to buy such an expensive car. 必须注意保护我们的环境。 我买不起这么贵的车。 (3) need/require/want doing=need/require [口诀] 决心学会想希望,拒绝设法愿假装。 want to be done意为“......需要被.....”。 主动答应选计划,同意请求帮一帮 The car needs repairing. -The car needs 2.动名词作宾语的情况 to be repaired. (1)下列动词和动词短语只能用动名词作宾 这辆车需要被修理 语:consider,advise/suggest, look forward to, excuse/pardon, admit, delay, put off, (4)beworthdoing意为“......值得被做” fancy(想象,设想),avoid,miss,keep,prac The book is worth reading a second time. tice,deny,finish,enjoy/appreciate, forbid 这本书值得再读一遍。 imagine,risk,can't help,mind,allow/per 3.下列动词既可以跟动名词作宾语,也可跟不 mit,escape,mention等。 定式作宾语,但意义上有区别 We would appreciate you letting us know of any problems. (1)forget todosth.忘记去做某事 如有任何问题,请告诉我们 forget doingsth.忘记已经做过某事 He couldn't help laughing when he heard (2)remember todosth. 记得去做某事 the interesting story. remember doingsth.记得做过某事 他听到这个有趣的故事时忍不住笑了 (3)stoptodosth.停下来去做另一件事 起来。 [口诀] 考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想。 stopdoingsth.停止正在做的事 避免错过继续练,否认完成就欣赏。 (4)trytodosth.努力做某事 禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意准逃亡。 trydoingsth.尝试着做某事 .11. 语o) 4.介词but,other than,except后面接不定式的 5. I'm really sorry. I forgot (close) 情况 the door before I left. 6. It started (rain) when we 介词后通常接动名词作宾语,但是介词but were walking in the street last Sunday otherthan,except后面通常接不定式作宾 II.单项选择 语;如果这几个介词之前有行为动词do的 1. I didn't mean anything but the ice 某种形式,那么介词后的不定式不带to。 cream looked so good that I couldn't hel We could do nothing but wait. it. 除了等待,我们别无他法。 A. to eat;to try B. eating; trying He had no choice but to wait C. eating; to try D. to eat; trying 2. As she is looking forward to 他别无选择,只能等待。 from me, please remember this letter [常考句型 have no choicebut todo别无 选择只能做...... on your way to school. A. hear; post B. hearing; to post 5. 不定式作动词tell,understand,teach,learn. C. be heard: posting D. hearing: posting decide,wonder等的宾语的情况 3. At last the man had no choice bu 不定式作动词tell,understand,teach,learn. the jewellery from the shop. decide,wonder等的宾语时,前面常带how. A. admit to have stolen what,whether,where,who等。 B. admit having stolen He showed us how to do the work. C. to admit to have stolen 他教我们如何做这项工作。 D. to admit having stolen 4. I had great difficulty We must decide whether to stay or go. the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant. 我们必须决定是去还是留。 A.find B. found I was wondering where to spend my week C. to find D. finding end. 5. I don't allow in my drawing 我在想去哪里度周末。 room. I don't allow my family at 学以 致用 all. I.用所给词的适当形式填空 A. smoking; to smoke (make) a 1. We have planned B. to smoke: smoking school radio programme. C. to smoke; to smoke 2. She gave up D. smoking; smoking (teach) three years 6. Everyone can't help on hearing ago due to poor health. the funny story. 3. Do you really enjoy (play)the A. bursting into laughing violin every day. B. bursting out laughing 4. Stop (chat), everyone,our Eng- C. burst into laughter lish teacher is coming. D. burst out laughter .12. UNIT 1 Festivals Around the World 法指导 写作·表达升格 活学活用 节日介绍 写作 指导 △. n. 水饺 。 1.首先介绍节日的举办时间,人们的活动 了解 内容。 对.....感兴趣 7 2.其次介绍节日的起源,以及历史意义和节日 盼望 的演变,对后世的影响 参加 3.最后介绍对节日的感受,号召人们过传统节 ·[重点句型] 日,弘扬传统文化 1. I'd like to go and share 4.写作时要围绕中心要点组织材料,全面涵盖 要点,并注意上下文之间的逻辑关系。 我想来分享一下,我对春节的了解。 典题示例 2. , there're many tradi- 假如你是李津,正在伦效某中学做交换 tional festivals in China. 生。学校文化社团将举办主题为“Festivals is the Spring Festival. AroundtheWorld”的讲座,负责人Ted发邮 你知道,在中国有很多传统节日,其中最重 件邀请你分享一个中国传统节日。请给他回 要的是春节。 复一封邮件,内容包括 3. But 1.接受邀请; are the most popular choices during the fes 2.说明你将分享的节日,并做介绍 tival. 3.分享你选择该节日的缘由。 但是燃放烟花和吃饺子是春节期间最流行 注意: 的选择。 1.词数80-120 学以致用 2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。 中秋节是我国的传统节日,它意味着丰收 和团圆,在那一天家人们聚在一起,吃饭,吃月 饼,赏月。请就此写一篇有关中秋节的英语短 文。词数80一120之间。 ·[审题谋篇] 体裁:电子邮件(节日介绍) 人称:第一人称为主 时态:一般现在时 ·[重点词汇] 1. 想要,愿意 adj. 传统的 -温馨提示 2. 学习至此,请完成配套训练 UNIT1Section4 3. n. 烟花 .13·