Unit 1 Section 4 Grammar and Writing-2024-2025学年中职高一英语同步(外研版2021·基础模块2)

2025-03-14
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参 考 答 案 Unit1 Section1 课前􀅰新知预览 Ⅰ.1.appearance appear 2.slim 3.narrow 4.broad  5.character 6.cheerful cheer 7.humour humourous 8.nephew 9.niece 10.goodGlooking 11.naughty 12.tent 13.barbecue Ⅱ.1.gotraveling 2.haveapicnic 3.dosports 4.take after 5.looklike 6.putup 7.atweekend 8.howabout Ⅲ.1-5:CAEBD 课堂􀅰要点精析 核心词汇 即学活用 1.①in ②off ③on ④takeupanewcareer 2.①down ②forward ③off ④putonhiscoat 3.①on ②feeding ③spendtoomuchmoney 重点句型 即学活用 ①whileI􀆳mhavinglunch ②whilehelikestheredone  ③Whileheisalittleboy Section2  课前􀅰新知预览 Ⅰ.1.freedom free 2.chore 3.annoying annoyed anG noy 4.tender 5.move moved movement 6.graduate graduation 7.summery summer 8.tanned 9.resort 10.welGbuilt 11.independent independence Ⅱ.1.besimilarto 2.showrespectfor 3.graduatefrom 4.bebusywith 5.changeone􀆳smind 6.inreturn 7.getintothehabitof... 8.putonweight 9.havefun  10.onholiday 11.quitealot 12.boardingschool Ⅲ.1-6 FTFTFT Ⅳ.1.graduating 2.freedom 3.todo 4.annoyed 5.with 6.took 7.how 8.into 9.independent 10.who 课堂􀅰要点精析 核心词汇 即学活用 1.①In ②for ③with ④showrespectfor 2.①graduation ②from ③graduatedinhistory 3.①tomake ②in ③changemymind 4.①with ②through ③thinking ④getintothehabitof 5.①funny ②doing ③for ④madefunofhim 重点句型 即学活用 ①Hearing ②Turning ③having ④singingandtalkG ing Section3  课前􀅰新知预览 Ⅰ.1.post 2.interviewee interviewer 3.independence  independent 4.kindergarten Ⅱ.1.socialnetwork  2.privatespace 3.lookat 4.as welas 5.keepintouchwith 6.sothat 7.lookafter  8.lotsof 9.byoneself 10.awayfromhome 11.hundredsof Ⅲ.1-5:CAEDB 课堂􀅰要点精析 核心词汇 即学活用 1.①in ②with ③keepintouchwith 2.①into ②out ③through ④lookafteryourself 3.①teling ②off ③withoutdelay 重点句型 即学活用 ①inorderthat/sothatwecanstart ②sothattheygot goodgrades Section4  语法􀅰探究突破 学以致用 Ⅰ.1.wasmaking 2.waswriting 3.waswaiting 4.was cooking 5.washaving 6.wasgoing Ⅱ.1.that 2.whether/if 3.what 4.which 5.when 写作􀅰表达升格 典题示例 重点词汇 1.glad 2.busy 3.comeback 4.miss 5.housewife 6.delicious 7.happiness 重点句型 1.totelyouabout 2.sobusythathehasnotime 3.therearelotsofhappinesses 连句成篇 [参考范文]   Helo,everyone! TodayI􀆳mverygladtotelyouabout myfamily.Ihaveahappyfamily. Therearefourpeopleinit.Theyaremyfather,my mother,mylittlebrotherandI.MyfatherisworkinginanG othercity.Heissobusythathehasnotimetocomebackto seeus.Wemisshimverymuch.Mymotherisahousewife. Everyday,shecooksdelicious mealsanddoesalotof housework.MybrotherandIarebothstudents.Wework veryhard. Inmyfamily,therearelotsofhappinessesaroundme.I lovemyfamily! 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰001􀅰 学以致用 [参考范文] MyFamily Helo,everyone.I􀆳mLiHua.I􀆳mastudent.IlikeplaG yingtabletennis.Ihaveanicefamily.Therearefivepeople inmyfamily.Theyaremygrandfather,mygrandmother, myfather,mymotherandme.Mygrandfatherisafarmer. Helikesswimming.Mygrandmotherisaworker.Shelikes drawing.Myfatherisadoctor.Helikesplayingfootbal. Mymotherisateacher.Shelikessinging.Ilovemyfamily. Unit2 Section1 课前􀅰新知预览 Ⅰ.1.schedule 2.management manage 3.matrix 4.nap 5.appointment appoint 6.organised organize 7.stressed stress 8.tick Ⅱ.1.takepartin 2.getup 3.setaside 4.ontime 5.belatefor 6.preparefor 7.tickoff 8.makeanapG pointment Ⅲ.1-5:CDEBA 课堂􀅰要点精析 核心词汇 即学活用 1.①attend ②join ③takepartin 2.①torun ②on ③for ④aheadofschedule 3.①up ②back ③aside ④setouttoprepare 4.①with  ②appointment  ③appointedhimtoreceive thebusinessman 重点句型 即学活用 ①touring ②spendonyourhomework Section2  课前􀅰新知预览 Ⅰ.1.item 2.motivated motivation motivate 3.manG ageable management 4.assignment assign 5.deadline 6.lecture lecturer 7.frequent frequently 8.prioritise 9.category 10.urgent urgently urgency 11.parcel 12.chat 13.career Ⅱ.1.ifso 2.breakinto 3.spend...on 4.hangout 5.dependon 6.divide...into 7.agreewith 8.chatwith Ⅲ.1-5 FTFTF Ⅳ.1.because 2.hadstarted 3.better 4.are 5.off 6.motivated 7.manageable 8.assignment 9.depending 10.invitations 课堂􀅰要点精析 核心词汇 即学活用 1.①motivation ②motivated ③whatmotivatedhimtodo so 2.①dependence ②on ③it ④dependonitthatthey wilsupportyou 3.①into ②from ③Dividethecakeequalyamong 4.①agreement ②tohelp ③on ④agreewithyou 重点句型 即学活用 ①treated ②reading ③Ifpossible Section3  课前􀅰新知预览 Ⅰ.1.senior 2.later latert late 3.participant particiG pation participate 4.select selection 5.salesman  6.conference Ⅱ.1.atthebeginning 2.plentyof 3.trydoingsth 4.go hungry 5.infact 6.thinknothingof 7.showup 8.atleast Ⅲ.1-5:BECAD 课堂􀅰要点精析 核心词汇 即学活用 1.①presentation ②at ③presentedagoldmedaltohim 2.(1)① Participants  ②participation  ③participate insports (2)①discussion  ②under  ③discussthe matterwith myfriends 3.①as ②selection ③wasselectedtoplay 重点句型 即学活用 ①Talking  ② waiting  ③climbing  ④doingthe extrawork Section4  语法􀅰探究突破 学以致用 1-6 CDDCCD 写作􀅰表达升格 典题示例 重点词汇 1.feellike 2.bebusydoing 3.effectively 4.inone􀆳soG pinion 5.lack 6.accordingto 7.inaword 重点句型 1.whichareextremelycriticalfirst 2.unlessyouhavefinishedyourjob 3.wearegoingtodo 4.canweusetimeeffectively 连句成篇 [参考范文] HowtoUseTimeEffectively SomepeoplefeelliketheyarealwaysbusydoingsomeG thingaldaylong.Itseemsthatthetimeisneverenough. Howcanwespendourtimeeffectively? Wel,inmyopinG ion,thereareseveraltipsthatwecanuse. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰101􀅰 参考答案 We􀆳lsitinfrontofthehalsothatwecan hearmoreclearly. 我们将坐在大厅的前面,这样可以听得更 清楚. Hepracticeseverydayinorderthathemay winthematch. 为了赢得比赛他每天都训练. Wearrivedearlyinthemorning,sothatwe caughtthefirsttrain. 我们 一 大 早 就 到 了,所 以 赶 上 了 第 一 班 火车. ◆[即学活用] 完成句子 ①Wealgetupearly                     atseven. 我们 都 早 点 起 床,以 便 我 们 可 以 七 点 钟 出发. ②Theyworkedhard,             . 他们努力工作,所以取得了好成绩. 学习至此,请完成配套训练 Unit1Section3 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 Section4 GrammarandWriting 一、过去进行时 1.过去进行时的句式结构 肯定句:主语+was/were+动词的现在分 词+其他 否定句:主语+was/were+not+动词的现 在分词+其他 一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+动词的现 在分词+其他? 肯定回答:Yes,人称代词主格+was/were 否定回答:No,人称代词主格+was/were+not 2.过去进行时的用法 表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进 行的动作或状态,常与yesterdaymorning, atthatmoment,atthattime,atthistime yesterday等连用. WhatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterG day? 昨天这个时候你在做什么? Iwashavingawalkwhenyouphonedme. 你给我打电话的时候我在散步. 二、宾语从句   从句在复合句中作宾语时叫作宾语从句. 宾语从句放在及物动词、介词或形容词后.在 升学考试中,宾语从句的考点主要集中在宾语 从句的连接词、从句的语序以及从句的时态变 化上. 1.宾语从句的语序 宾语从句要用陈述语序.特殊疑问句变化来 的宾语从句,同样要用陈述语序,即:主句+连 接词+从句(从句永远用陈述语序). Youmaydowhatyoulike.(及物动词后的 宾语从句)你可以做你喜欢的事. Iamgladthatyouhavecome.(“be动词+ 形容词”后的宾语从句)很高兴你能来. Healwaysthinksofhowhecandomore forthecountry.(介词后的宾语从句)他一 直想怎样能为祖国做得更多. 2.宾语从句的连接词 (1)在that引导的宾语从句中,that只起连接 作用,本身没有意义,在口语或非正式文体 中可以省略.一般由引语是陈述句的句子 变化而来. Hesaid(that)helikedwatchingTV.他 说他喜欢看电视. Katesaid(that)itwasverycoldonMonG day.凯特说星期一非常冷. (2)在 if/whether 引 导 的 宾 语 从 句 中,if/ whether意为“是否,能否”.在介词后或 句中有ornot时只能用 whether,不能用 if.其他情况下if/whether可以互换.if/ whether引导的宾语从句一般是由引语是 一般疑问句的句子变化而来. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰01􀅰 Tomaskedif/whetherIwouldgothere withhim.汤姆问我是否会和他一起去 那里. WewonderwhetherourteacherwilatG tendthepartyornot.我们想知道我们的 老师是否会参加聚会. (3)在疑问代词和疑问副词引导的宾语从句 中,疑问代词和疑问副词本身有自己的含 义,既有连接从句的作用,又在从句中充当 一定的句子成分,不可省略. Doyouknowwhatheisdoingnow? 你知 道他现在在做什么吗? Hedidn􀆳ttel mewhohadtakenmydicG tionaryaway.他没有告诉我是谁把我的字 典拿走了. Wehaven􀆳tdecidedwhenwewil gohiG king.我们还没有决定什么时候去远足. 3.宾语从句的时态 (1)主句若是一般现在时、一般将来时或祈使 句,宾语从句根据需要可以用任何时态. Idon􀆳tknow whatIwildonext.我不知 道下一步做什么. AreyousurethatTomhasbeenherefor fiveminutes? 你能肯定汤姆已经来这里5 分钟了吗? (2)主句若是过去时,宾语从句要用过去时态 的某种形式. Shesaidthatshe wouldreturnto her hometownthenextyear.她说明年她会回 家乡. Mygoodfriendasked meifIwouldgo shoppingwithherafterschoolthatday.那 天我的好朋友问我放学后是否和她一起去 购物. (3)当宾语从句表述的是客观事实与真理时, 无论主句是什么时态,从句都用一般现 在时. TheteachertoldusthattheearthrunsaG roundthesun.老师告诉我们地球绕着太 阳转. Thekidsweretoldtheearthisbiggerthan themoon.孩子们被告知地球比月亮大. Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.She           (make)herdressthe wholeafternoon. 2.I       (write)aletterwhenthe doorbelrang. 3.Whenthetelephonerang,Jenny       inherseat. 4.Whenheknockedatthedoor,myaunt       (cook). 5.I      (have)mybreakfastathalf pastsixyesterdaymorning. 6.Mary           (go)overherlessons fromsixtosevenlastnight. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.Ithink         tomorrow wil bea greatday. 2.Iamnotabletotel      hetoldthe truth. 3.Iunderstand    youaresaying. 4.Canyouguess         juicecontainer holdsthemostliquid? 5.Iwonder    themeetingwilstart. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰11􀅰 Unit1 ILoveMyFamily 描写家庭 1.首先介绍家庭成员的称谓、性别、年龄等. 如:lookatthatman.Heismyfather.Sheis fortyyearsold.Butshelookssoyoung.其 次介绍家庭成员的外貌、性格等.如:Heis talandthin.等. 2.介绍家庭成员的职业,兴趣爱好.如:Heis ateacher.Shelikesdancing.等. 3.介绍对家庭成员的感受.如:Sheisafun girl.Heisagoodfather.等. 4.注意要点齐全,语言使用和逻辑性.   假如你是李华,请介绍一下你的家庭,你 家有四口人,爸爸,妈妈和弟弟.爸爸在另一 个城市工作,妈妈是一位家庭主妇,你很爱你 的家人们. 要求:①词数:80-120左右; ②可适当增加细节,使行文连贯.       ●[审题谋篇] 体裁 说明文 时态 一般现在时 人称 第一、三人称 ●[重点词汇] 1.     adj.    高兴的 2.     adj. 忙碌的 3.      回来 4.     vt. 想念,思念 5.     n. 家庭主妇 6.     adj. 美味的 7.     n. 快乐 ●[重点句型] 1.TodayI􀆳mveryglad              myfamily. 今天,很高兴告诉你我的家庭. 2.Heis                 tocomebacktoseeus. 他很忙以至于没有时间回来看我们. 3.Inmyfamily,                 aroundme. 在家庭当中,有很多快乐围绕着我. ●[连句成篇]                     假设你是李华.请你根据以下表格简单 做一个关于你家庭的介绍.不少于80-120 词,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数. FamilyMember Job Hobby(爱好) LiHua student playtabletennis grandfather farmer swim grandmother worker draw father doctor playfootbal mother teacher sing MyFamily Helo,everyone.                   学习至此,请完成配套训练 Unit1Section4 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰21􀅰

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Unit 1 Section 4 Grammar and Writing-2024-2025学年中职高一英语同步(外研版2021·基础模块2)
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