内容正文:
Whiletheyweredoingtheirhomework,Iwas
doingthelaundry.
他们在做家庭作业的时候,我正在洗衣服.
IamfondofEnglishwhilehelikesmath.
我喜欢英语而他却喜欢数学.
Whiletheyaremyneighbors,Idontknow
themwel.
他们虽然是我的邻居,但我不太了解他们.
Whilethereislifethereishope.
只要生命存在,就有希望.
◆[即学活用] 完成句子
①Youcangoswimming
.
我吃午饭时你可以去游泳.
②Ilikegreenone,
.
我喜欢绿的,他喜欢红的.
③ ,heknowsa
lotaboutChineseculture.
虽然他是一个小男孩,他知道很多关于中国
文化.
学习至此,请完成配套训练 Unit1Section1
Section2 Reading& Writing
Ⅰ.单词填写 (根据汉语意思完成单词)
1. n.自由→ adj.免费的;
自由的
2. n.家庭杂务
3. adj.讨厌的→ adj.恼
怒的;烦恼的→ v.使恼怒;使烦恼
4. adj.慈爱的
5. v.打动→ adj.感动的→
n.移动;转移
6. v.毕业→ n.毕业;毕业
典礼
7. adj.适合夏季的→ n.夏
天;夏季
8. adj.(皮肤)被晒黑的
9. n.度假胜地
10. adj.体格健壮的
11. adj.自治的;独立的→
n.独立;自主
Ⅱ.短语填写 (根据汉语意思完成短语)
1. 与相似
2. 对表示尊重
3. 从毕业
4. 忙于某事;忙着做
5. 改变主意
6. 作为回报
7. 养成的习惯
8. 体重增加
9. 玩得开心
10. 在度假
11. 许多
12. 寄宿学校
Ⅲ.根据课文判断正(T)误(F).
1.Aftergraduatingfrom middleschool,the
authordoesnt wantto goto boarding
school. ( )
2.Theauthorlikesboardingschoolbecause
therewerenofamilyrulesorchores.
( )
3.HerparentsaskedhertocalthemeveryG
day. ( )
4.Shewassobusywithhernewfriendsand
excitinglifeatnewschool. ( )
5.HerfathertookoneGhourtrainjourneyto
cometoseeher. ( )
6.Fromthatdayon,shegotintothehabitof
calingherparentseveryweekend.( )
4
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
After1. (graduate)from midG
dleschool,Icouldntwaittogotoboarding
school.Boardingschoolmeant2.
(free)! No morefamilyrulestofolow or
chores3. (do)atboardingschool.
Butmyparentsaskedmetocalthemevery
weekend.Ifelt4. (annoy)because
Iwasbusy5. mynewfriendsand
excitingschoollife.
Oneday,Ibecamerealyil withafever
andcaledmymum.She6. (take)
theoneGhourtrainjourneytocometoseeme.
Irealized7. shelovedmewithout
expectinganythinginreturn.
Fromthatdayon,Igot8. the
habitofcalingmyparentseveryweekend.It
isimportanttobe9. (independG
ence),butwealsoneedtoshowourloveand
respectforthose10. mattermost.
1.respectn.尊敬,敬重;重视,尊重;方面
v.尊敬,敬佩
[教材原句P5] Howdoyoushowloveand
respectforyourparents?
你如何表达对父母的爱和尊重?
have/showrespectfor对表示尊重
inthisrespect在这方面
withrespect尊敬地
inrespectof就某方面而言;关于
respectsbfor(doing)sth.
因做某事尊敬某人
Weshouldshowrespectforoldpeople.
我们都应该尊敬老人.
FrenchandEnglishdifferinthisrespect.
在这方面法语和英语不同.
EveryonehasarighttobetreatedwithreG
spect.
人人有权受到尊重.
Doyouhaveanysuggestionsinrespectof
ourwayofsale?
你对我们的销售方式有什么好的建议?
WerespecthimforhiswiderangeknowlG
edge.
他广博的知识让我们尊敬.
◆[即学活用] 单句语法填空/完成句子
① thisrespect,writingisalotlike
lifeitself.
②Irespectyou yourhonesty.
③Youshouldtreatthem respect.
④Childrenshould their
teachers.
孩子们应尊敬他们的老师.
2.graduaten.大学毕业生v.毕业
[教 材 原 句 P5] Aftergraduatingfrom
middleschool,Icouldnt waitto goto
boardingschool.
中学毕业后,我迫不及待地想去寄宿学校.
graduatefrom 从毕业
graduatein 毕业于学科
graduationn. 毕业;毕业典礼
When peoplegraduatefrom colege,its
timeforthemtoflythenest.
人们大学毕业后就到了自立门户的时候.
MeiyuwilgraduateinJunethisyear.
美玉将于今年六月份毕业.
ShegraduatedinlawfromOxfordUniversity.
她毕业于牛津大学法律系.
Mywholefamilycametomygraduation.
我的家人都来参加了我的毕业典礼.
◆[即学活用] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Heattendedhis (graduate)
ceremony.
②IhopethatIcangetadecentjobwitha
goodsalaryafterIgraduate colG
lege.
③Bush in1968.
布什1968年毕业于历史系.
5
Unit1 ILoveMyFamily
3.changeonesmind改变主意
[教材原句 P5] Oneday,somethinghapG
pened,whichchangedmymind.
有一天,发生了一件事,改变了我的想法.
keep/bear...inmind牢记在心
makeuponesmind下定决心
havesthinmind记得某事,想要做某事
nevermind没有关系
Hewasmadetochangehismind.
他被迫改变了主意.
Speakitoverandovertilkeepitinmind.
反复多说它几次,直到记住了为止.
Hehesitated,he wondered,hecouldnot
makeuphismind.
他犹豫着,怀疑着,拿不定主意.
Haveyoubrokenit? Nevermind,wecan
buyanotherone.
你把 它 打 碎 了? 没 关 系,我 们 可 以 再 买
一个.
◆[即学活用] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Hemadeuphismind (make)
thejourneytoDunhuang.
②Doyouhaveanyone mindfor
thisjob?
③Nothingwil makeme .
什么都不能让我改变主意.
4.getintothehabitof养成的习惯;沾
染上的习气
[教材原句P5] Fromthatdayon,IgotinG
tothehabitofcaling myparentsevery
weekend,asawayofshowingthatIcare.
从那天起,我养成了每个周末给父母打电话
的习惯,以此来表达我的关心.
getsbtodosth.迫使某人做某事
getacrosstosb.使人了解
getaway离开;逃脱
getalong/onwith
与和睦相处;取得进展
getthrough通过;到达;做完;接通电话
getdownto(doing)sth.开始着手做某事
YoudbetternotgetintothehabitofdrinkG
ing.
你最好不要养成喝酒的习惯.
Igothimtoagreetotheplan.
我使他同意了这个计划.
Thebridgewasdestroyedsowecouldnt
getacrosstheriver.
大桥已经毁坏,我们无法过河了.
Iwontbeabletogetawayfromtheoffice
before7.
我7点钟之前无法离开办公室.
◆[即学活用] 单句语法填空/同义句转换
①They wilfinditdifficulttogetalong
others.
②Juliafailedtoget hermidGterm
exam.
③Igetdownto (think)about
thatessay.
④Weshouldformthehabitofgettingup
early.
→Weshould getting
upearly.
5.havefun玩得开心
[教材原句 P6] Andwealwayshavefun
whenwearetogether.
当我们在一起的时候,我们总是很开心.
havefun=enjoyoneself 玩得开心
makefunof 取笑
forfun 开玩笑地;闹着玩地
funnyadj. 滑稽的,有趣的
Iwantalwaystobealittleboyandto
havefun.
我想永远做一个小男孩,开心地玩.
Hethinksitsclevertomakefunofpeople.
他觉得拿别人开玩笑显得聪明.
IdecidedtolearnJapanesejustforfun.
我决定学日语只是为了好玩.
Myfunnydrawingsamusedthekids.
我的滑稽图画把孩子们逗乐了.
6
◆[即学活用] 单句语法填空/完成句子
①Itsgoodyoucanseethe (fun)
sideofthesituation.
②Weregoingtohavefun (do)
sportsafterschool.
③Inmyopinion,animalsshouldntbekept
fun.
④Whenhewasworking,someboyscame
alongand .
当他工作的时候,一些男孩过来取笑他.
[教材 原 句 P5] ShetooktheoneGhour
trainjourneytocometoseeme,bringing
mesoupandfruit.
她坐了一个小时的火车来看我,给我带了汤
和水果.
[句式分析] 句中 bringingmesoupand
fruit为现在分词作状语,表示伴随或方式.
(1)现在分词在句中作原因状语时,相当于
一个原因状语从句.
(2)现在分词在句中作条件状语,其逻辑主
语须为句中的主语,相当于一个条件状
语从句.
(3)分词短语在句中作让步状语时,相当于
一个让步状语从句,有时分词前可以带
有连接词although,whether,evenif,
eventhough.
(4)现在分词在句中可以作结果状语,通常
位于句末,中间有逗号;相当于一个结
果状语从句,且用主动语态.有时为了
加强语气,在分词前加thus.
(5)现在分词作状语表示方式或伴随时.
说明动作发生的背景或情况.一般情
况下,现在分词所表示的动作与谓语所
表示的动作同时发生,它的逻辑主语就
是句中的主语.
Notknowinghowtoworkoutthedifficult
physicsproblem,heaskedtheteacherfor
help.
因为不知道如何解这道物理难题,他求助
老师.
Workinghard,youl succeed.= Ifyou
workhard,youlsucceed.
如果你努力工作,你会成功的.
Weighingalmostonehundredjin,thestone
wasmovedbyhimalone.
虽然那块石头重将近一百斤,他一个人就把
它挪动了.
Theircarwascaughtinatrafficjam,thus
causingthedelay.
他们的车遇上交通阻塞,因而耽误了.
Thechildrenranoutoftheroom,laughing
andtalkingmerrily.
那些孩子们跑出房间,愉快地笑着、说着.
◆[即学活用] 单句语法填空/完成句子
① (hear)theirteachersvoice,
thepupilsstoppedtalkingatonce.
② (turn)totheleft,youwilfind
thepathleadingtothepark.
③Dontbecarelesswhile (have)
anexam.
④Theywenttothenaturepark,
.
他们边唱歌边聊天去了自然公园.
学习至此,请完成配套训练 Unit1Section2
7
Unit1 ILoveMyFamily
参 考 答 案
Unit1
Section1
课前新知预览
Ⅰ.1.appearance appear 2.slim 3.narrow 4.broad
5.character 6.cheerful cheer 7.humour humourous
8.nephew 9.niece 10.goodGlooking 11.naughty
12.tent 13.barbecue
Ⅱ.1.gotraveling 2.haveapicnic 3.dosports 4.take
after 5.looklike 6.putup 7.atweekend 8.howabout
Ⅲ.1-5:CAEBD
课堂要点精析
核心词汇 即学活用
1.①in ②off ③on ④takeupanewcareer
2.①down ②forward ③off ④putonhiscoat
3.①on ②feeding ③spendtoomuchmoney
重点句型 即学活用
①whileImhavinglunch ②whilehelikestheredone
③Whileheisalittleboy
Section2
课前新知预览
Ⅰ.1.freedom free 2.chore 3.annoying annoyed anG
noy 4.tender 5.move moved movement 6.graduate
graduation 7.summery summer 8.tanned 9.resort
10.welGbuilt 11.independent independence
Ⅱ.1.besimilarto 2.showrespectfor 3.graduatefrom
4.bebusywith 5.changeonesmind 6.inreturn
7.getintothehabitof... 8.putonweight 9.havefun
10.onholiday 11.quitealot 12.boardingschool
Ⅲ.1-6 FTFTFT
Ⅳ.1.graduating 2.freedom 3.todo 4.annoyed
5.with 6.took 7.how 8.into 9.independent 10.who
课堂要点精析
核心词汇 即学活用
1.①In ②for ③with ④showrespectfor
2.①graduation ②from ③graduatedinhistory
3.①tomake ②in ③changemymind
4.①with ②through ③thinking ④getintothehabitof
5.①funny ②doing ③for ④madefunofhim
重点句型 即学活用
①Hearing ②Turning ③having ④singingandtalkG
ing
Section3
课前新知预览
Ⅰ.1.post 2.interviewee interviewer 3.independence
independent 4.kindergarten
Ⅱ.1.socialnetwork 2.privatespace 3.lookat 4.as
welas 5.keepintouchwith 6.sothat 7.lookafter
8.lotsof 9.byoneself 10.awayfromhome
11.hundredsof
Ⅲ.1-5:CAEDB
课堂要点精析
核心词汇 即学活用
1.①in ②with ③keepintouchwith
2.①into ②out ③through ④lookafteryourself
3.①teling ②off ③withoutdelay
重点句型 即学活用
①inorderthat/sothatwecanstart ②sothattheygot
goodgrades
Section4
语法探究突破
学以致用
Ⅰ.1.wasmaking 2.waswriting 3.waswaiting 4.was
cooking 5.washaving 6.wasgoing
Ⅱ.1.that 2.whether/if 3.what 4.which 5.when
写作表达升格
典题示例 重点词汇
1.glad 2.busy 3.comeback 4.miss 5.housewife
6.delicious 7.happiness
重点句型
1.totelyouabout
2.sobusythathehasnotime
3.therearelotsofhappinesses
连句成篇
[参考范文]
Helo,everyone! TodayImverygladtotelyouabout
myfamily.Ihaveahappyfamily.
Therearefourpeopleinit.Theyaremyfather,my
mother,mylittlebrotherandI.MyfatherisworkinginanG
othercity.Heissobusythathehasnotimetocomebackto
seeus.Wemisshimverymuch.Mymotherisahousewife.
Everyday,shecooksdelicious mealsanddoesalotof
housework.MybrotherandIarebothstudents.Wework
veryhard.
Inmyfamily,therearelotsofhappinessesaroundme.I
lovemyfamily!
001