内容正文:
Section2 ReadingandWriting
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Shetakesan (积极的)part
inschoollife.
2.Itsawasteoftimeand (精力).
3.Youhavetoadmirethewayhe
(处理)thesituation.
4.Wehavetoreachand (治愈)
morepatients.
5.Itwouldbea mistaketo
(忽视)hisopinion.
6.The (疾病)wasdiagnosedas
cancer.
7.Heismakingabig (努力)
now,andIhopeitlasts.
8.Howfastwouldthedisease
(发展)?
Ⅱ.短语填空
asaresult;whats more;sufferfrom;
alinal;putonweight;enjoyoneself
1. ,oneGchildpolicy
hasbeenoutofdate.
2. ,theymisslotsof
valuableinformation.
3. ,Ihaveplentyof
experience.
4.PartsofSpainandPortugal
terribleforestfires.
5.AmangavemearideinhiscartandI
did .
6.Mentendto inmidG
dleage.
Ⅲ.单项选择
1.Afteran accident,Bob wasalways
himselfandrefusedtomeet
friends.
A.ashamedof B.proudof
C.interestedin D.encouragedby
2.MissFu cancerlastyearbut
shesurviveditatlast.
A.diedof B.livedon
C.knockedat D.sufferedfrom
3.OnceyouarriveinChongqing,enjoy
andmovearoundthecity.
A.yourselves B.you
C.your D.yours
4.Doctorshavetohavetheabilityto
theemergency.
A.handle B.ignore
C.develop D.reduce
5. theintensewarsbetweenthe
twocountries,morepeoplewereinjured.
A.Asamatteroffact
B.Asaresultof
C.Consequently
D.Aslongas
6.Hehasmanyhobbies, drawG
ing,swimmingandsoon.
A.forexample B.suchas
C.soas D.such
7.TheChangjiangRiveris in
theworld.
A.oneoflongestrivers
B.oneofthelongestriver
C.oneofthelongestrivers
D.thelongestrivers
8.Doyouenjoy withyour
classmatesontheInternet?
A.totalking B.talk
C.talking D.totalk
Ⅳ.阅读理解
“Americansarenotasfitasthey
think,”saysDr.MoginnisoftheUSDeG
partmentofHealthandHumanServices.
Thatshouldcomeasasurprise,because
in the US,fitnessis something you
cannotgetawayfrom.Youlseespecial
storesfulofbooksandcassettesteling
youhowtokeepfit.Youl meetjoggers
inthepark,andfindatleastonehealth
clubineverytown.
Butthefigures(数字)dontlookso
good.Morethan30percentofAmericans
smoke,and80to90percentstil dont
get enough exercise.The situation is
worseamongchildren,whospendtoo
muchtimewatching TV,andtoolittle
timerunningaround.TheAmericandiet,
too,islessthanperfect.Quick,readyG
madefoodusualycontainstoomuchfat,
saltandsugar.Andasusual,itsthepooG
restfamilieswhoeattheworstfood.EatG
61
ingwel meansspendingwhattheydont
have-moretimeandmoremoney.AmerG
icansknowthattheyhavefitnessprobG
lems.Manypeoplefeeltheyaretoofat,
eveniftheirdoctorsdontagree.And80
percentofpeoplesaytheytrytoimprove
theirfitness,eveniftheysoongiveup.
1.Themainideaofthepassageis
.
A.foodanddietAmericanshave
B.healthandfitnessoftheAmericans
C.howtoloseweightfortheAmeriG
cans
D.exerciseisimportanttohealth
2.Accordingtothewriter, .
A.Americansalwaysthinktheyarein
prettygoodhealth,butthingsare
notlikewhattheyexpect
B.Americanchildrenwouldratherhave
moreexercisethanwatchTV
C.mostAmericanshaveenoughexerG
cisebutsomedont
D.most Americansknow theimporG
tanceofexercisebuttheydonthave
timetodothatordontknowhow
tokeepfit
3.Fromthepassagewelearnthat
.
A.althoughsomepeopleneverthink
abouthealthproblems,theothers
dothinkaboutthemandtrytoimG
provethem
B.mostAmericanswanttokeepfit,
andkeepondoingexercise
C.“keepfit”isaverycommonthingin
America,andeveryoneknowsits
importanceandenjoysdoingit
D.manypeoplewanttoloseweightand
takepartinalkindsofactivitiesin
healthclubsandfewpeoplesmoke
4.Whichofthefolowingstatementsis
TRUE?
A.Americanfoodismuch moreperG
fect.
B.Eatingweldoesntneedmoretime
ormoney.
C.Thepoorerafamilyis,theworse
thefoodtheyeat.
D.EatingreadyGmadefoodcanoften
keeppeoplehealthy.
5.Generalyspeaking,thesituation of
Americanshealthis .
A.good B.verybad
C.nottoogood D.terrible
Ⅴ.完形填空
Wealknowthatitis 1 tokeep
healthy.Butnotalpeopleknow 2 to
keephealthy.
Afterfivedayshardwork,weneed
tohaveagoodrestatweekends.Butit
seemsthatsome dont know how to
spendweekendsintherightway.They
enjoy 3 cardsatnightanddontgoto
beduntilmidnight.Theyforgetthatto
get 4 sleepisgoodforhealth.Some
nevergetupearlyinthe 5 andtake
anyexercise.Itis 6 thatdoingexerG
ciseisveryimportantfor usto keep
healthy.Somesmoke 7 .Somedrink
toomuchwine. 8 toomuchisharmG
fultothebody.Someeattoomuchrich
(油腻的)foodandgetfatterandfatter.If
youare muchtoofat,you mayalways
9 tired.Vegetablesaregoodtothe
body.ButsomedontlikeeatingvegetaG
bles. 10 isalsoverygoodtothe
body.Asthesayinggoes,“Anapplea
daykeepsthedoctoraway.”SodontforG
gettoeatsomefruit.
1.A.important B.bad
C.upset D.boring
2.A.when B.how
C.what D.why
3.A.toplay B.play
C.playing D.plays
4.A.much B.many
C.alittle D.enough
5.A.morning B.afternoon
C.evening D.day
6.A.wrong B.true
C.awful D.lucky
7.A.lotsof B.alot
C.alotof D.alotsof
8.A.Drink B.Drinking
C.Eat D.Smoke
9.A.are B.keep
C.say D.feel
10.A.Water B.Milk
C.Tea D.Fruit
71
UNIT2 HealthandFitness
Ⅳ.A.[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了人们为了保持健康
常常锻炼,但并不是锻炼地越多越好,在运动前可以吃一
些含有碳水化合物的食物,不要吃肉,运动后多喝水.
1.A [细节理解题.根据第三段中的“Infact,thebest
mealbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates.Food
likepotatoes,bread,bananasarerichinit,butchicken
andmeatarenot.”可知,运动前要摄入足够的碳水化
合物,比如土豆、面包和香蕉等.故选 A.]
2.C [词义猜测题.根据画线词所在句前文中的“you
canchooseanytimetoexercise”可知,可以在任何时间
进行锻炼,因此锻炼没有固定的时间,故fixed意为“固
定的”.故选 C.]
3.B [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 倒 数 第 三 段 中 的“Andafter
exercising,youmusthaveenoughwater.”可知,锻炼后
需要补充足够的水.故选B.]
4.D [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 最 后 一 段 中 的 “Too much
exerciseisbadforyourhealth.”可知,过多的锻炼对身
体没好处.故选 D.]
5.D [标题归纳题.通读全文可知,文章第一段提出有
几个关于锻炼的错误观点,第二至九段分别介绍了这
些错误观点及正确做法.因此 D 项最适合作文章标
题.故选 D.]
B.[语篇解读] 本文讲述了医生给家长提出了六条青少
年如何饮食健康的建议.
6.D [细节理 解 题.根 据 第 一 段 中 的“Mostteenagers
lovefoodwithalotoffat,oil,salt,andsugar.People
oftencalthiskindoffood‘junkfood’”.可知,人们把
高脂肪、高油、高盐、高糖的食物称为“垃圾食品”.故
选 D.]
7.B [细节理解题.根据第一段中的“Inarecentsurvey
atoneschool,scientistsfoundthatovertwoGthirdsof
thestudentsdidntfolowahealthydiet.”可知,科学家
发现大部分学生饮食不健康.故选B.]
8.A [词义猜测题.画线词所在句句意为:但是,不良
的饮食习惯 快餐.画线词所在句前文提到青
少年喜欢吃垃圾食品,后文提到人们发现青少年吃得
不健康.由此可推测不良的饮食习惯的影响比快餐更
大,因此beyond意为“超出”.故选 A.]
9.C [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 四 条 建 议 中 的“Teenagers
needtoeatplentyoffruitsandvegetableseveryday.”
可知,青少年应该多吃水果和蔬菜.故选 C.]
10.D [标题归纳题.通读全文可知,文章介绍了青少
年不健康的饮食习惯及相关研究,然后给出了健康饮
食的建议.因此 D项最适合作文章标题.故选 D.]
Ⅴ.1-5 DAFGC
Section2
Ⅰ.
1.active 2.energy 3.handled 4.cure 5.ignore
6.ilness 7.effort 8.develop
Ⅱ.
1.Alinal 2.Asaresult 3.Whatsmore 4.suffer
from 5.enjoymyself 6.putonweight
Ⅲ.1-5 ADAAB 6-8 BCC
Ⅳ.
[语篇解读] 本文主要谈论了美国人的健康问题.
1.B [主旨大意题.通读全文可知,文章介绍了美国人
的健康情况.故选B.]
2.A [细节理解题.根据第一段中的“‘Americansare
notasfitastheythink,’saysDr.MoginnisoftheUS
DepartmentofHealthandHumanServices.”可知,美
国人没有他们认为的那么健康.故选 A.]
3.A [细节理解题.根据第二段中的“Manypeoplefeel
theyaretoofat,eveniftheirdoctorsdontagree.And
80percentofpeoplesaytheytrytoimprovetheirfitness,
eveniftheysoongiveup.”可知,有些美国人认为他们很
胖,但他们的医生却并不认同.有些人尽力改善健康
状况,即使他们不久后就放弃了.故选 A.]
4.C [细节理解题.根据第二段中的“Andasusual,its
thepoorestfamilieswhoeattheworstfood.”可知,越
贫穷的家庭吃的食物越不好.故选 C.]
5.C [推理判断题.根据第二段的叙述可知,在美国,健
身的人数少,尤其是青少年;美国人饮食健康状况令人
堪忧.由 此 推 断,美 国 人 的 健 康 状 况 不 是 很 好.故
选 C.]
Ⅴ.[语篇解读] 本文介绍了一些保持健康的建议.
1.A [考 查 形 容 词.句 意:我 们 都 知 道 保 持 健 康 很 重
要.important意为“重要的”,符合语境.故选 A.]
2.B [考查疑问词.句意:但是,不是所有的人都知道如
何保持健康.how意为“如何”,符合语境.故选B.]
3.C [考查固定搭配.enjoydoingsth.意为“喜欢做某
事”,为固定用法.故选 C.]
4.D [考查形容词.句意:他们忘记了充足的睡眠对健
康有益.enough意为“足够的”,符合语境.故选 D.]
5.A [考查语意理解.句意:一些人从来不早起,也不
锻炼.inthemorning 意 为“在 早 晨”,根 据 前 文 中 的
getupearly可知,选 A.]
6.B [考查形容词.句意:锻炼确实对我们保持健康来
说非常 重 要.true意 为“真 的,符 合 事 实 的”,符 合 语
境.故选B.]
7.B [考查固定搭配.句意:一些人抽烟很严重.alot
意为“许 多”,可 修 饰 动 词,表 示 程 度,符 合 语 境.故
选B.]
8.B [考查非谓语动词.句意:喝太多的酒对身体有害.
设空处作主语,应用动名词形式.故选B.]
9.D [考查动词.句意:如果你太胖了,你可能总是感
到累.feel意为“感觉”,符合语境.故选 D.]
10.D [考查名词.句意:水果对身体也很有益.根据后
文中的“Sodontforgettoeatsomefruit.”可知,选D.]
Section3
Ⅰ.
1.dateback 2.Inspiteof 3.camefrom 4.tendto
5.eventhough 6.intermsof 7.isbasedon 8.recover
from
Ⅱ.
1-5 CABCC 6-8 DDA
Ⅲ.A.[语篇解读] 文 章 主 要 从 改 善 睡 眠、远 离 流
感、口腔健康 和 身 体 运 动 四 个 方 面 给 读 者 提 了 一 些
宝贵建议.
1.C [细节理解题.由第一段“Yourbodylikesroutine
(常规)foragoodnightssleep.”可知,选 C.]
2.D [细节理解题.由第二段“Studiesshowthatacold
orfluvirus(病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.So
washalpartsofyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwaG
ter.”可知,选 D.]
79
参考答案