课时作业4 Unit 1 Section 4 Grammar and Writing-2024-2025学年中职高一英语同步（高教版2023修订版·基础模块2）

　　Section４　GrammarandWriting Ⅰ．单项选择 １．MyfriendandI　　　　 awalktoＧ getheryesterday． A．takes　　　　　　B．took C．take D．aretaking ２．Thefactoryused６５percentoftheraw materials,therestofwhich 　　　　 savedforotherpurposes． A．is B．are C．was D．were ３．Asafamousadventurer,Anna　　　　 to５４countrieslastyear． A．traveled B．travel C．traveling D．travels ４．—HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai? —Ofcourse．Actualy,I 　 　 　 　 thereforsixyearsbutnowIlivein Taizhou． A．worked B．wasworking C．wouldwork D．haveworked ５．He　　　　 mehisname,butIcan􀆳t rememberitnow． A．tels B．wiltel C．told D．isteling ６．I　　　　 abroadforseveralyears, butIhaveneverregrettedmyfinaldeＧ cisiontomovebacktomymotherland． A．amliving B．lived C．havelived D．live ７．—Look! The light is stil on in Helen􀆳soffice． —Maybeshe　　　　herworkyet． A．doesn􀆳tfinish B．won􀆳tfinish C．hasn􀆳tfinished D．didn􀆳tfinish ８．Assoonasthewar　　　　 out,he joinedthearmytoprotecthiscountry． A．break B．broke C．breaks D．hasbroken ９．We　　　　differentkindsoffoodat theInternationalFoodFestivalyesterＧ day． A．sold B．sel C．havesold D．wilsel １０．—Hi,Bob．Your watchlooksvery nice! —Oh,I　　　　itwhenIwason vacationlastweek． A．buy B．buys C．bought D．ambuying Ⅱ．阅读理解 A 　　IwenttoXi􀆳an withmyfriend．We visitedtheTerracotＧ taArmyandhada greattime．WetasＧ ted deliciousfood, too．Xi􀆳anisabig andnicecity．Ilikeit alot． Helen 　 　 My parents took meto Hong Kongbyplane．We wenttoDisneyland． It􀆳sjustlikeafairy talekingdom．And we bought many specialthings．Most ofthemweren􀆳texＧ pensiveatal． Jason 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰０１􀅰 续表 　 　 Lastsummer, myfamily wentto Hainan．Theweather wassunnyandhot． We wentswimming and boating．They wereexciting．Later, wetastedsomeseaＧ food．ItwasverydeＧ licious! Diana 　 　 Myuncleworks inTibet．Lastsummer, Itookatraintovisit him．ThereIsawlots of tal and clean mountains．ManypeoＧ pletherearegoodat singinganddancing． Bruce １．WhatdidJasondoonvacation? A．Hetasteddeliciousfood． B．Hewentshopping． C．Hewentboating． D．Hesawsomemountains． ２．Whohadagreattimeatthesea? A．Helen． B．Jason． C．Diana． D．Bruce． ３．Whoaregoodatdancingandsinging? A．PeopleinXi􀆳an． B．PeopleinHongKong． C．PeopleinHainan． D．PeopleinTibet． ４．Howdidtheyfeelabouttheirvacation? A．Happy． B．Bored． C．Terrible． D．Sad． ５．WhichofthefolowingisTRUE? A．HelenwenttoXi􀆳anwithhersister． B．Jasonlikedboatingonthesea． C．DianavisitedDisneyland． D．BrucevisitedhisuncleinTibet． B Henrywasanofficeworkerinabig city．He workedveryhardandenjoyed travelinginhisholidays． Heusualywenttotheseaside,but oneyearhesaw anadvertisementina newspaper．“Enjoycountrylife．Spenda fewweeksatWestHilFarm．Goodfood． Freshair．Horseriding．Walking．Fishing． Cheapandinteresting．” “This sounds a good idea,” he thought．“I􀆳lspendamonthatWestHil Farm．IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding, walking and fishing．They􀆳l make a changefrom sittingbytheseasideand swimming．” Hewrotetothefarmer．Intheletter hesaidthathewouldliketospendalof Julythere．ThenonthefirstofJuly,he leftforWestHilFarm． Butfour dayslater,he returned home． “Whatwas wrong with West Hil Farm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim． “Didn􀆳tyouenjoycountrylife?” “Countrylifewasverygood,”HenＧ rysaid．“Butthere wasanotherprobＧ lem．” “Oh．What?” 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰１１􀅰 UNIT１　Travel “Wel,”hesaid,“thefirstdayIwas thereasheepdied,andwehadroastmutＧ tonfordinner．” “What􀆳s wrong with that?” Ed asked．“Freshmeatisthebest．” “Iknow,butontheseconddaya cowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinＧ ner．” “Luckyyou!” “You don􀆳t understand,” Henry said．“Onthethirddayapigdiedandwe hadroastporkfordinner．” “A different meateveryday,”Ed saidloudly,“butyouarecomplaining!” “Letmefinish,”Henrysaid．“On thefourthdaythefarmerdied,andI didn􀆳tdare(敢)stayfordinner!” ６．Wheredid Henryusualygowhenhe traveled? A．Abigcity．　　　　B．Thefarm． C．Aforeigncountry．D．Theseaside． ７．How did Henryfind outaboutthe farm? A．HesawitinanewspaperadvertiseＧ ment． B．Hisbestfriendtoldhim． C．Hewrotetothefarmer． D．Maybehelearneditfromtheradio． ８．“．．．andyouarecomplaining!”,the word“complain”means　　　　． A．夸奖 B．说三道四 C．抱怨 D．故弄玄虚 ９．Whichofthefolowingsentencesis true? A．Edcouldeatadifferentkindof meateveryday． B．Henrythoughthecouldenjoya change． C．Henrycouldn􀆳tthinkofanything elsetodo,sohewenttothefarm． D．Thefarmerdiedbecauseofthebad meatheate． １０．WhichisthebesttitleforthepasＧ sage? A．WhataBeautifulFarm B．HaveaGoodTime C．ShortHoliday D．HenryandtheFarmer Ⅲ．书面表达 　　上周六你和你的朋友吉姆(Jim)进行 了一次郊游,请根据下图提示,用英语写 一篇词数在８０~１２０词的短文.要求完 整叙述图画的内容. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰２１􀅰 ５．A　[考查连词.if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句; unless意为“除非”,引导条件状语从句;although意为 “尽管”,引导让步状语从句;until意为“直到”,引导时 间状语从句.句意:没有旅行我无法生活,如果没有旅 行,我不会是我现在的样子.故选 A.] ６．B　[考查冠词.newlife是首次提到,且 new 读音以 辅音音素开头,因此用不定冠词a修饰.故选B.] ７．A　[考查名词.根据空格前的冠词a和形容词good 可知,此处填名词 mother.故选 A.] ８．C　[考查时态.根据时间状 语sinceIwasyoung可 知,此句用现在完成时.句意:我很感激,从很小的时 候就跟随父母在家庭旅行时到过很多地方.故选 C.] ９．D　[考查形容词比较级.根据空格后的than可知,此 处用比较级.句意:我了解到,外面的世界比我生活的 那个小世界精彩得多.故选 D.] １０．A　[考查定语从句.分 析 句 子 结 构 可 知,　１０　 I have作定语从句,修饰thememories,先行词在定语从 句中作宾语,用that.故选 A.] Section３ Ⅰ． １．pleasure　２．depth　３．curiosity　４．seek　５．discover Ⅱ． １．foundout　２．setout　３．felasleep　４．pickedup ５．showinterestin　６．gotoff　７．withcuriosity　８．on theway Ⅲ．１－５　CABCB　６－７　CC Ⅳ． A．[语篇解读]　本文通过猴子和一只小鸟的故事告诉 我们:有时候不要盲目相信自己的直觉,要适当地听取他 人的意见. １．A　[细 节 理 解 题.由 第 一 段 的lookingforafireto keepwarm 及第三段的最后一句可知,猴子抓萤火虫 是为了生火取暖.故选 A.] ２．C　[推理判断题.由第三、四段内容可知,猴子们认为 小鸟很愚蠢.故选 C.] ３．B　[细节理解题.由第五段最后一句可知,小鸟让猴 子们去找一个暖和的地方待着.故选B.] ４．D　 [代 词 指 代 题.由 上 文 的．．．listentotheadＧ vice．．．可知,it在这里指代theadvice.故选 D.] ５．A　[主旨大意题.本文作者主要告诉我们要适当地 听取他人的意见.故选 A.] B．[语篇解读]　本文主要讲述的是有关英国人种花的 事情. ６．D　[细节理解题.根据第三段“ButwhattheEnglish enjoymostisgrowingthingsthemselves．”可知,选D.] ７．D　[细节理解题.根据第二段“VisitorstoEnglandin spring,summerorautumncanseegardensaltheway alongtherailwaylines．Thereareflowersatthe airports,infactorygroundsandingardensalongthe roads”可知,选 D.] ８．C　[细节理解题.根据节三段“ButwhattheEnglish enjoymostisgrowingthingsthemselves．”可知,选C.] ９．B　[词义猜测题.根据画线词后“thenawindowbox orapotwildo”可知,选B.] １０．D　[细节理解题.根据题后一段“Sowhenyoutravel toEngland,youcanseethegardenstounderstandthe English．”可知,选 D.] Ⅴ．１．visited　２．at　３．save　４．tickets　５．quickly　 ６．ourselves　７．interested　８．daytime　９．but １０．though/if Section４ Ⅰ． １－５　BDAAC　６－１０　BCBAC Ⅱ． A．[语篇解读]　 文章主要是 Helen,Jason,Diana 和 Bruce讲述了自己的旅行经历. １．B　[细节题解题.根据“Andweboughtmanyspecial things．”可知,选B.] ２．C　[细节理解题.根据“WewentswimmingandboatＧ ing．”可知,选 C.] ３．D　[细节理解题.根据“MyuncleworksinTibet(西 藏)．Lastsummer,Itookatraintovisithim．ThereI sawlotsoftalandcleanmountains．Manypeoplethere aregoodatsinginganddancing．”可知,选 D.] ４．A　[推理判断题.由全文可知,这几个朋友都在旅行 中玩的非常开心.可知,选 A.] ５．D　[细节理解题.根据“MyuncleworksinTibet(西 藏)．Lastsummer．Itookatraintovisithim．”可 知, 选 D.] B．[语篇解读]　本文讲述了亨利去西山农场享受田园风 光的情况. ６．D　[细节理解题.由第二段“Heusualywenttothe seaside．”可知,选 D.] ７．A　[细 节 理 解 题.由 文 中 句 子“Heusualywentto theseaside,butoneyearhesawanadvertisementina newspaper．”可知,选 A.] ８．C　 [词 义 猜 测 题.由 文 中 “A differentmeatevery day,”Edsaidloudly,“butyouarecomplaining!”可 知,complain意为“抱怨”,故选 C.] ９．B　[推 理 判 断 题.由 文 中“IthinkIcanenjoyhorse riding,walkingandfishing．They􀆳l makeachange fromsitting bytheseasideandswimming．”可 知, 选B.] １０．C　[主旨大意题.由全文可知,亨利原打算整个七月 都在农场度假,但实际上只待了三天,就回来了.故 选 C.] Ⅲ．[参考范文] LastSaturdaytheweatherwasfine．JimandIdecidＧ edtohaveamountaintrip．Wewentonahiketothetop ofamountain．Onthetopofthemountain,wesawa smalriveratthefootofthe mountain．Aforestwas acrossfromtheriver．Wewentdownthemountainand swamacrosstheriver．Wehadapicniconthegrass．We atedeliciousfoodwetookwhileweadmiredthescenery ofthecountryside．Wefeltveryhappy．Itwasrealyan unforgettableexperienceforus． UNIT２　Section１ Ⅰ． １．active　２．technician　３．appointment　４．terrible ５．cough　６．temperature Ⅱ． １．stayup　２．plentyof　３．doexercise　４．recoverfrom 　５．help;with　６．payattentionto Ⅲ．１－５　ABDAA　６－７　DD 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀅰６９􀅰