内容正文:
Section2 ReadingandWriting
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Iwanttobea (地
理学家)inthefuture.
2.Ileftearlyto (避 开)the
rushhour.
3.Wefoundthebedsvery
(舒适的).
4.Twopiecesof (行
李)havegonemissing.
5.Imateacherwith21years
(经验).
6.Many peoplearesufferingeconomic
(困难).
7.Doctorsbattled (整
个)thenighttosaveherlife.
8.Mothers (付出)tochilG
drencanhardlybecalculated.
Ⅱ.短语填空
inorderto;onfoot;setoff;giveup;take
careof;passthrough;dueto;be welG
knownfor
1.Thecoastroadisclosed
badweather.
2.Howaboutgoingthere
?
3.Wefinishedloadingand
.
4.Myhometown oranges.
5.Manypeople periG
odsofdifficultyinsleepingandeating.
6. takethatjob,you
musthaveleftanotherjob.
7.She teachingthree
yearsago.
8.Heisoldenoughto
himself.
Ⅲ.单项选择
1.InGoldRush,peoplefromotherplaces
toAmericafortreasures.
A.setabout B.setaside
C.setoff D.setdown
2.Tomjumpedoutofthewaytoavoid
hitbythefalingtree.
A./ B.been
C.be D.being
3.Hequithisjobinorderto his
mother.
A.takecareof
B.takeadvantageof
C.lookback
D.lookinto
4.Heisalwaystryingto smokG
ing.
A.giveaway B.giveup
C.givein D.giveout
5.Im inany book.
A.interested;interesting
B.interesting;interested
C.interesting;interesting
D.interested;interested
6.Heusualygoestoschool
bike,butsometimes foot.
A.with;on B.on;by
C.on;with D.by;on
7. heavypressurefrom work
environment,shecanthelpcrying.
A.Dueto
B.Withthehelpof
C.Because
D.Owing
8.Thespeechofthepresident
endedupwithapplause.
A.consistently B.luckily
C.eventualy D.slowly
4
9.Thewriterdevoted to
outclassicliterature.
A.her;sort B.her;sorting
C.herself;sorting D.herself;sort
10.SichuaniswelGknown its
spicyfood.
A.for B.as
C.to D.from
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Theysaythat “Travelisthebest
teacher”andthereisnobetterexampleof
thisideathanthetravelwriterandgeogG
rapherXuXiake(1587-1641)in Ming
Dynasty.Hisbook,TheTravelNotesof
XuXiake,notonlyencouragedaloveof
travelingamongChinesepeoplebutproG
videdimportantscientificinformationabout
thecountryslandandgeography.
BorninawealthyfamilyinJiangyin,
XubecameinterestedinbooksaboutdifG
ferentplacesatanearlyageandwanted
totravel.When he was18,however,
XusfatherdiedandsoitseemedimpossiG
bleforhistravelingdreams.Hethenwas
responsibleforthefarmworkwithhis60G
yearGoldmotherastraditionrequired.
Buthismotherhaddifferentideas.
Understandinghersonsloveoftraveling
andthinkinghighlyoftheknowledgehe
could getfrom such experiences,this
modernGthinkingwomanrefusedtokeep
hersonathome.ShesuggestedthatXu
travelforthreemonthseveryyear,when
therewaslessfarmwork.Soattheageof
twentyand withhis motherssupport,
Xusetoffforthefirsttime,leavingbeG
hindnotonlyhismotherbuthisnewwife
aswel.He wouldrepeatthisfarewel
eachyearformostofthenext30years.
Duringthistime,hetraveledthroughout
thewholecountry,carefulystudyingthe
landshepassedthroughandrecordinghis
experiencesandmanydiscoveriesinadiaG
ry.This diary, which once had over
500,000 words,would finaly become
TheTravelNotesofXuXiake.
AlthoughXuwasrich,Xuavoided
comfortable travels, preferring to go
almosteverywhereonfoot.Bythisway
hecouldresearchtheenvironmentindeG
tailandgetatruepictureofthenatural
world.Manyofhistrips werehardGtoG
reach mountain areasand wildforests
wherefewpeoplelived.Hiswilingnessto
facehardshipscameatacosthowever.
Thetripswerehardandtiringandhewas
frequentlysick,robbedandbeatenduring
hisjourneys.
Sadly,Xubecameseriouslyil durG
inghislastandlongestjourney,a4Gyear
tripthroughthesouthwestofChina.He
diedin1641soonafterreturningtohis
hometownforthelasttime.WhenhisdiG
ary wasfinaly printed yearsafterhis
death,many partsofithad been deG
stroyedorlost.Althoughincomplete,it
stil madeXualegend(传奇人物)travelG
eraroundtheworld.
1.Whichofthefolowingbestdescribes
Xusmother?
A.Strictbutinteresting.
B.SupportiveandopenGminded.
C.HelpfulandhardGworking.
D.Kindbutuneducated.
2.Xupreferredwalkingduringhistravels
because .
A.itgavehimthechancetomeetdifG
ferentkindsofpeople
B.ithelpedhimsavemoneyandtravel
foralongertime
C.italowedhimtoseeandstudythe
environmentindetail
D.itwastheonlywaytoreachtheplaces
hewasinterestedin
5
UNIT1 Travel
3.WhatisTRUEaboutXusbookThe
TravelNotesofXuXiake?
A.It wasthefirsttravelbookever
writteninChina.
B.ItmadeXuveryfamousduringhis
lifetime.
C.Itwasmainlyaboutdifferentpeople
ofChina.
D.Itwasonly madepublicafterXu
died.
4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.XuXiakesLifeStory
B.XuXiakesDiscovery
C.XuXiakesTravelingExperience
D.XuXiakesBook
5.WhatisthecorrectorderforthefolG
lowingeventsfromXuslife?
a.Hewentonhisfirstjourney.
b.Hisbookwasfinalyprinted.
c.Hereturnedtohishometownforthe
lasttime.
d.Hedevelopedaninterestinbooks
aboutotherplaces.
e.Hestartedmanagingthefarm work
afterhisfatherdied.
A.aGeGdGcGb B.dGeGaGbGc
C.dGeGaGcGb D.eGdGaGbGc
Ⅴ.完形填空
Travelcanteachkids morethana
textbook.First,traveling is good for
kids.Theycanfindnewinterests.Travel
1 informationaliveforkids,and
makesitmuchmoreexcitingthanstudG
yingfromtextbooks.Second,theylearn
howtofitthemselvesintonewsituations,
andcommunicatewithotherpeoplewhile
traveling.Also,theylearn 2 because
sometimesittakesalongtimetogetto
someexcitingorinterestingplaces.
IvebeentravelingsinceIwas 3
yearsold.Forme,tostop 4 would
beliketakingsomethingimportantaway
from mysoul.IcantlivewithouttraveG
lingandIwouldntbewhoIam 5 I
donttravel.Sowhensomepeoplesayits
difficulttotravelafterhaving kids,I
completelydisagree.Inmyopinion,when
peoplebecomeparents,itdoesntmean
theycanttravelany more.Mychildren
havetraveledsincetheywerethreeweeks
old.
Bringing 6 new lifeintothe
worldcomes with manyresponsibilities
(责任).AndIdlovetobeagood 7 .
OneofmydutiesistoeducatemychilG
dren.ImsothankfulthatI 8 many
placeswith myparentsonfamilytrips
sinceIwasyoung.Ivelearnedthatthe
outsideworldis 9 thanthelittleone
Iwaslivingin.Ofcourse,Iwanttopass
thesetravelexperiencesto mychildren
becausethesewilbetheirlifelongtreasG
ure.
Ivalue(珍惜)thememories 10 I
havewhentravelingwithmychildren.Im
suretheywilalwaysrememberthemin
theirlives.
1.A.made B.making
C.makes D.wil make
2.A.wait B.waits
C.waiting D.towait
3.A.seventh B.seven
C.theseven D.theseventh
4.A.traveled B.totravel
C.traveling D.travels
5.A.if B.unless
C.although D.until
6.A.an B.a
C./ D.the
7.A.mother B.mothers
C.mothers D.mothers
8.A.visited B.visit
C.havevisited D.wasvisiting
9.A.colorful B.mostcolorful
C.themostcolorful D.morecolorful
10.A.that B.who
C.whom D.what
6
参 考 答 案
UNIT1 Section1
Ⅰ.
1.agency 2.ticket 3.daily 4.product 5.travel
6.cover 7.vegetation 8.experience
Ⅱ.
1.Agreatmany 2.isrichin 3.retiredfrom 4.al
kindsof 5.searchfor 6.isfamousfor 7.cametrue
8.tookalookat
Ⅲ.1-5 BDDCA 6-8 BBB
Ⅳ.A.[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了关于制定旅游计划
的一些有用建议.
1.B [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 一 段 中 的 “Travelingnot
onlyrelaxesyou,butalsoteachesyouaboutdifferent
culturesandtraditions.”可知,旅游可以帮你了解不同
的文化和风俗.故选B.]
2.C [细节理解题.根据第五段中的“Forthisyoucan
askyourfriendswhohasvisitedthatplaceearlierfor
someadvice.Besides,youcangethelpontheInterG
net.”可知,你可以询问去过那里的朋友,也可以在网
上找信息.故选 C.]
3.B [细节理解题.通读全文可知,第二至六段给出了
五条建议.分别是:“Decideatravelingplace;Budget
foryourtraveling;Bookyourhotel;Makealistofal
visitingspotsaccordingtoyourtimeand money.”和
“Trytodosomethingnewandtrynewfood.”故选B.]
4.B [词义猜测题.文章前面介绍了不同地方的美味与
美食,后文提到与家人、朋友分享每时每刻.因此此处
是表达了享受不同文化的韵味.推断flavor意为“韵
味”.故选B.]
5.D [主 旨 大 意 题.文 章 第 一 段 最 后 一 句 提 到“make
successfultravelingplans”与 “Herearesomeuseful
tips.”接下来给出了五条建议,因此本文主要谈论了如
何制定旅行计划.故选 D.]
B.[语篇解读] 本 文 为 记 叙 文,文 章 讲 述 了 旅 行 家
Wheeler和他的妻子婚后的穿越欧亚大陆之旅,并在到
达澳洲后将旅行见闻整理成书的故事.
6.D [细节理解题.根据第二段中的“TheytookayearG
longtripfrom England,throughAsia,toAustralia.”
可知,他们这次旅行从英国开始,经过亚洲,最后到达
澳大利亚.故选 D.]
7.D [细节理解题.根据第三段中的“Toanswerthese
questions,WheelerwroteabookcaledAcrossAsiaonthe
Cheap.”可知,为了回答人们的问题,他才写了这本书.
故选 D.]
8.C [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 三 段 中 的“Butunlikeother
travelbooksthen,Wheelersbookalsotalkedaboutplaces
mosttouristsdidnotvisit.”可知,Wheeler的这本书介
绍了一些大部分旅行者没有去过的地方.故选 C.]
9.C [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 最 后 一 段 中 的 “Today,800
peopleworkforLonelyPlanet.”可知,Wheeler的公司
目前有800名员工.故选 C.]
10.A [主旨大意题.通读全文可知,文章介绍了 Wheeler
的旅行经历和他写的有关旅行的书.故选 A.]
Ⅴ.1-5 BEGFC
Section2
Ⅰ.
1.geographer 2.avoid 3.comfortable 4.luggage
5.experience 6.hardship 7.throughout 8.devotion
Ⅱ.
1.dueto 2.onfoot 3.setoff 4.iswelGknownfor
5.passthrough 6.Inorderto 7.gaveup 8.take
careof
Ⅲ.1-5 CDABA 6-10 DACCA
Ⅳ.[语篇解读] 文章主要讲述了地理学家徐霞客的生
平故事.
1.B [推 理 判 断 题.根 据 第 三 段 中 的 “Understanding
hersonsloveoftravelingandthinkinghighlyofthe
knowledge...,thismodernGthinkingwomanrefusedto
keephersonathome.ShesuggestedthatXutravelfor
threemonthseveryyear...Soattheageoftwentyand
withhis motherssupport,Xusetoffforthefirst
time...”可知,徐霞客的母亲理解他对旅行的热爱,支
持他每年出去旅行3个月.由此推断徐霞客的母亲对
他的理想是支持的,且是开明的.故选B.]
2.C [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 四 段 中 的“Bythiswayhe
couldresearchtheenvironmentindetailandgetatrue
pictureofthenaturalworld.”可知,徐霞客选择徒步旅
行是因为他可以通过这种方式考查地理环境,还原自
然的真实面貌.故选 C.]
3.D [细节理解题.根据最后一段中的“Whenhisdiary
wasfinalyprintedyearsafterhisdeath,manypartsof
ithadbeendestroyedorlost.”可知,这是徐霞客的日
记,在他去世多年后才公之于众,因此他的书是在他死
后才出版的.故选 D.]
4.A [标题归纳题.通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了徐
霞客的一生以及他的游记.故选 A.]
5.C [细节理解题.a项:他开始了他的第一次旅行;b
项:他的书终于印刷了;c项:他最后一次回到家乡;d
项:他对关于其他地方的书产生了兴趣;e项:他父亲
去世后,他开始接管家里的农田.根据文章第二段可
知,徐霞客一开始对书产生了兴趣,后来提到他父亲去
世;第三段提到他在母亲的支持下开始了第一次旅行;
最后一段提到他的书出版.因此正确顺序为dGeGaGcGb.
故选 C.]
Ⅴ.[语篇解读] 文章作者通过亲身经历告诉我们旅游
在人的成长中的重要性.
1.C [考查时态.该句中的and连接两个并列的谓语动
词,根据and后的 makes可知,空格处也要用一般现在
时.故选 C.]
2.D [考查不定式.learntodosth.意为“学会做某事”.
句意:而且,他们学会了等待,因为有时候去一些令人
兴奋的、有趣的地方要花很长时间.故选 D.]
3.B [考查数词.“基数词+yearsold”,表示“岁”.
句意:从七岁开始,我一直在旅行.故选B.]
4.C [考查固定搭配.stopdoingsth.意为“停止 做 某
事”;stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”.根
据句意可知,此处表示停止旅游.故选 C.]
59
参考答案
5.A [考查连词.if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句;
unless意为“除非”,引导条件状语从句;although意为
“尽管”,引导让步状语从句;until意为“直到”,引导时
间状语从句.句意:没有旅行我无法生活,如果没有旅
行,我不会是我现在的样子.故选 A.]
6.B [考查冠词.newlife是首次提到,且 new 读音以
辅音音素开头,因此用不定冠词a修饰.故选B.]
7.A [考查名词.根据空格前的冠词a和形容词good
可知,此处填名词 mother.故选 A.]
8.C [考查时态.根据时间状 语sinceIwasyoung可
知,此句用现在完成时.句意:我很感激,从很小的时
候就跟随父母在家庭旅行时到过很多地方.故选 C.]
9.D [考查形容词比较级.根据空格后的than可知,此
处用比较级.句意:我了解到,外面的世界比我生活的
那个小世界精彩得多.故选 D.]
10.A [考查定语从句.分 析 句 子 结 构 可 知, 10 I
have作定语从句,修饰thememories,先行词在定语从
句中作宾语,用that.故选 A.]
Section3
Ⅰ.
1.pleasure 2.depth 3.curiosity 4.seek 5.discover
Ⅱ.
1.foundout 2.setout 3.felasleep 4.pickedup
5.showinterestin 6.gotoff 7.withcuriosity 8.on
theway
Ⅲ.1-5 CABCB 6-7 CC
Ⅳ.
A.[语篇解读] 本文通过猴子和一只小鸟的故事告诉
我们:有时候不要盲目相信自己的直觉,要适当地听取他
人的意见.
1.A [细 节 理 解 题.由 第 一 段 的lookingforafireto
keepwarm 及第三段的最后一句可知,猴子抓萤火虫
是为了生火取暖.故选 A.]
2.C [推理判断题.由第三、四段内容可知,猴子们认为
小鸟很愚蠢.故选 C.]
3.B [细节理解题.由第五段最后一句可知,小鸟让猴
子们去找一个暖和的地方待着.故选B.]
4.D [代 词 指 代 题.由 上 文 的...listentotheadG
vice...可知,it在这里指代theadvice.故选 D.]
5.A [主旨大意题.本文作者主要告诉我们要适当地
听取他人的意见.故选 A.]
B.[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述的是有关英国人种花的
事情.
6.D [细节理解题.根据第三段“ButwhattheEnglish
enjoymostisgrowingthingsthemselves.”可知,选D.]
7.D [细节理解题.根据第二段“VisitorstoEnglandin
spring,summerorautumncanseegardensaltheway
alongtherailwaylines.Thereareflowersatthe
airports,infactorygroundsandingardensalongthe
roads”可知,选 D.]
8.C [细节理解题.根据节三段“ButwhattheEnglish
enjoymostisgrowingthingsthemselves.”可知,选C.]
9.B [词义猜测题.根据画线词后“thenawindowbox
orapotwildo”可知,选B.]
10.D [细节理解题.根据题后一段“Sowhenyoutravel
toEngland,youcanseethegardenstounderstandthe
English.”可知,选 D.]
Ⅴ.1.visited 2.at 3.save 4.tickets 5.quickly
6.ourselves 7.interested 8.daytime 9.but
10.though/if
Section4
Ⅰ.
1-5 BDAAC 6-10 BCBAC
Ⅱ.
A.[语篇解读] 文章主要是 Helen,Jason,Diana 和
Bruce讲述了自己的旅行经历.
1.B [细节题解题.根据“Andweboughtmanyspecial
things.”可知,选B.]
2.C [细节理解题.根据“WewentswimmingandboatG
ing.”可知,选 C.]
3.D [细节理解题.根据“MyuncleworksinTibet(西
藏).Lastsummer,Itookatraintovisithim.ThereI
sawlotsoftalandcleanmountains.Manypeoplethere
aregoodatsinginganddancing.”可知,选 D.]
4.A [推理判断题.由全文可知,这几个朋友都在旅行
中玩的非常开心.可知,选 A.]
5.D [细节理解题.根据“MyuncleworksinTibet(西
藏).Lastsummer.Itookatraintovisithim.”可 知,
选 D.]
B.[语篇解读] 本文讲述了亨利去西山农场享受田园风
光的情况.
6.D [细节理解题.由第二段“Heusualywenttothe
seaside.”可知,选 D.]
7.A [细 节 理 解 题.由 文 中 句 子“Heusualywentto
theseaside,butoneyearhesawanadvertisementina
newspaper.”可知,选 A.]
8.C [词 义 猜 测 题.由 文 中 “A differentmeatevery
day,”Edsaidloudly,“butyouarecomplaining!”可
知,complain意为“抱怨”,故选 C.]
9.B [推 理 判 断 题.由 文 中“IthinkIcanenjoyhorse
riding,walkingandfishing.Theyl makeachange
fromsitting bytheseasideandswimming.”可 知,
选B.]
10.C [主旨大意题.由全文可知,亨利原打算整个七月
都在农场度假,但实际上只待了三天,就回来了.故
选 C.]
Ⅲ.[参考范文]
LastSaturdaytheweatherwasfine.JimandIdecidG
edtohaveamountaintrip.Wewentonahiketothetop
ofamountain.Onthetopofthemountain,wesawa
smalriveratthefootofthe mountain.Aforestwas
acrossfromtheriver.Wewentdownthemountainand
swamacrosstheriver.Wehadapicniconthegrass.We
atedeliciousfoodwetookwhileweadmiredthescenery
ofthecountryside.Wefeltveryhappy.Itwasrealyan
unforgettableexperienceforus.
UNIT2 Section1
Ⅰ.
1.active 2.technician 3.appointment 4.terrible
5.cough 6.temperature
Ⅱ.
1.stayup 2.plentyof 3.doexercise 4.recoverfrom
5.help;with 6.payattentionto
Ⅲ.1-5 ABDAA 6-7 DD
69