内容正文:
Section3 CultureUnderstandingandGroupWork
Ⅰ.单词预习
1. n.快乐;乐事,趣事→
adj.令人愉快的
2. n.深度→ adj.深的,厚
的→ v.(使)变深,加深
3. n.好奇心→ adj.好奇的
→ adv.好奇地
4. v.寻找;寻求
5. n.情味,风味
6. n.观光,游览
7. n.照片
8. v.发现 →
n.发现
Ⅱ.短语预习
1. 尽可能多
2. 另一方面
3. 好奇地
4. 入睡;睡着
5. 出发;开始
6. 下车
7. 对有兴趣
8. 在途中
9. 找出;查明
Ⅲ.课文预习
一、根据课文判断正(T)误(F).
1.AtouristisapersonwhotravelsforpleasG
ureandexperiencesatripindepth.( )
2.Whenyoutravelinaplace,youneedntobG
servewithcuriosity. ( )
3.Atouristneedstogetaslessassightseeing
aspossible. ( )
4.You mustvisitbuildings,museumsand
historicsiteswhenvisitingaplace.( )
5.Takingphotographsofyourselfisamust
whentraveling. ( )
6.Asatravelerinaplace,youneedntrush.
( )
二、课文语法填空
AreYouaTraveleroraTourist?
Atouristisaperson whotravelsfor
1. (please)andexperiencesa
tripin2. (deep).Atouristtravels
simplytoseeandatravelerisapersonwho
looks3. (careful)andobserves
with4. (curious).Atouristisa
personwhoseekstoconnect5. the
placehe/shevisits,withitshistory,itsflaG
vorsanditspeople.
Atouristfeelstheneedtoget6.
muchsightseeing as possible.Theideais
7. tovisitaplaceandexperienceit,
youmustvisitbuildings,museumsand8.
(history)sites.Takingphotographsof
yourselfintheselocationsalowsyou9.
(return)homeandshowthatyouwere
there.Therealyimportantthingis10.
(go)withthesensesawake,withahunG
gertolearn,todiscover,andtoaskquestions
alongtheway.
1.(1)pleasuren.快乐,满足,欣慰;乐事,趣事
[教材原句 P9] Atouristisapersonwho
travelsforpleasureandatravelerissomeone
whoexperiencesatripindepth.
旅游者是为乐趣而旅行的人,旅行者是深入体
验旅行的人.
withpleasure 愉快地;乐意地
forpleasure 为了取乐
takepleasurein 乐于;喜欢
Itsapleasure./Mypleasure.别客气
pleasantadj. 令人愉快的
pleasedadj. 高兴的;满意的
01
Readersreadthiskindofstoriesmainlyfor
pleasure.
读者读这类故事主要是为了消遣.
Heacceptedtheinvitationwithpleasure.
他高兴地接受了邀请.
Iknowyoutakepleasureinmysinging.
我知道你喜欢我的歌唱.
—“Thanksverymuchanyhow.”
—“Itsapleasure.”
———“无论如何,非常感谢你.”
———“不客气.”
Wespentapleasantdayinthecountry.
我们在乡下度过了愉快的一天.
●[即学活用] 单句语法填空 /完成句子
①Itakepleasure readingbooks.
②Thehousehasa (pleasure)outG
lookoverthevaley.
③Helistened pleasuretothebeauG
tifulmusic.
④AreyoulearningEnglish
orforyourwork?
你学英语是出于消遣还是为了工作?
(2)depthn.深度;纵深
indepth 深入地;全面地
deepadj. 深的;厚的
deeplyadv. 非常;深刻地,深沉地
deepenv. (使)变深;加深
Thesmalerlakerangesfromfivetofourteen
feetindepth.
这个较小的湖的深度在5至14英尺之间.
Deepbreathingexerciseswilhelpyourelax.
深呼吸运动有助于放松自己.
Hebreatheddeeplybeforespeakingagain.
他深深吸一口气,然后继续说下去.
Therewereplanstodeepenastretchofthe
river.
曾经有过加深一段河道的计划.
●[即学活用] 单句语法填空 /完成句子
①Waterwasfoundata (deep)of30
metres.
②Theywere (deep)disturbedby
theaccident.
③Theminersweretrapped
.
矿工被困在地下深处.
2.(1)observev.注意到;观察到;注视;监视
[教材原句 P9] Atouristissomeonewho
travelssimplytoseeandatravelerisaperson
wholookscarefuly,whoobserveswithcuriG
osity,...
旅游者只是为了看看而旅行的人,旅行者是仔
细观察的人,带着好奇心观察的人,
observesb.dosth.
注意到某人做了某事(强调动作过程)
observesb.doingsth.
注意到某人正在做某事(强调动作在进行)
observern. 观察者;目击者
observationn. 观察;监视;观察力
Weobservedhimenterthepark.
我们看到他进了公园.
Iobservedhimenteringthebankwithagun.
我看到他带着枪进了银行.
TheteachersroleismoreofacoachorobG
server.
教师的角色更像是一个教练或观察者.
MostinformationwascolectedbydirectobG
servationoftheanimalsbehaviour.
大部分信息都是通过直接观察动物的行为收
集到的.
●[即学活用] 单句语法填空 /完成句子
①Every (observe)we makeinG
volvestheexchangeofenergy.
②Everybody
.
人们注意到他离开了屋子.
③He
awomansbag.
他发现这个小偷在偷一个妇女的包里的钱.
11
UNIT1 Travel
(2)curiosityn.好奇心;求知欲
withcuriosity 好奇地
curiousadj. 好奇的;求知欲强的
becuriousabout 对感到好奇
becurioustodosth. 渴望干某事
curiouslyadv. 好奇地
Sheopenedhereyesandlookedupatmewith
curiosityandhopefulness.
她张开了眼睛,用充满好奇和期待的眼神看
着我.
Theywereverycuriousaboutthepeoplewho
livedupstairs.
他们对住在楼上的人感到很好奇.
Theywerecurioustoknowwhattheyshould
donext.
他们好奇地想知道下一步该做什么.
Thewomanintheshoplookedatthemcuriously.
商店里的那个女人好奇地看着他们.
●[即学活用] 单句语法填空 /完成句子
①Childrenshow (curious)about
everything.
②Hestoppedsuddenlyandlooked
(curious)athereagerface.
③I am curious what keeps
himabroad.
④She whatthe
childrenaredoing.
她很想知道孩子们在干什么.
[教材原句 P9] TakingphotographsofyourG
selfintheselocationsalowsyoutoreturn
homeandshowthatyouwerethere.
在这些地方拍摄自己的照片可以让你回到家后
表明你去过那里.
[句式分析]
本 句 中 Takingphotographsofyourselfin
theselocations为动名词作主语.
1.动名词(短语)作主语,多指抽象的、概念性
的动作,可以是多次的、经常性的行为.
2.动名词(短语)作主语,谓语动词通常用
单数.
3.动名词(短语)可位于句首或句末,位于句
末时通常用it作形式主语.
下列句型中常用动名词作主语:
It+be+nouse/good+doingsth.
做没有用/没有好处
It+be+useless+doingsth.做没有用
Itbeworthdoing/Itbeworthwhiletodo/
doing 做是值得的
Playingwithfireisdangerous.
玩火危险.
Readingaloudisveryimportantforustolearn
aforeignlanguage.
大声朗读对我们学习外语是非常重要的.
Itisnousetalkingwithoutdoing.
光说不做没有用.
Itisworthwhilereadingthebook.
读这本书是值得的.
●[即学活用] 单句语法填空 /完成句子
①My (open)thedoorannoyedhim.
② (watch)filmsismyfavorite
pastime.
③Itisnouse .
叫他保持干净没有用的.
学习至此,请完成配套训练 UNIT1 Section3
21
参 考 答 案
UNIT1 Travel
Section1
课前新知预览
Ⅰ.1.agency 2.Egypt 3.ticket 4.day;daily 5.product;
produce 6.travel 7.marvelous 8.cover 9.vegetation
10.ethnic 11.experience 12.unique
Ⅱ.1.alkindsof 2.cometrue 3.agreatmany
4.searchfor 5.befamousfor 6.beableto 7.berichin
8.retirefrom 9.takealookat 10.beinterestedin
Ⅲ.1-5 CEDBA
课堂要点精析
核心词汇 即学活用
1.①myself ②introduction ③introduceyoutomyfriend
④makeanintroductionto
2.①infrontof ②inthefrontof
3.①B ②C
4.①for ②as ③to
5.①reading ②beingvisited ③C
6.①retired ②retirement ③retirefromoffice
重点句型 即学活用
①came ②stands ③haveIseensuchamovingfilm ④B
Section2
课前新知预览
Ⅰ.1.geographer;geographic 2.dynasty 3.avoid
4.comfortable;comfort 5.luggage 6.experience
7.hardship 8.quit 9.throughout 10.record;recorder
11.option 12.devotion;devote 13.eventualy 14.welGknown
Ⅱ.1.becomeinterestedin 2.giveup 3.setoff 4.withthe
supportof 5.inorderto 6.onfoot 7.alsortsof 8.pass
through 9.dueto 10.bewelGknownfor
Ⅲ.一、
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T 6.T
二、
1.geographer 2.of 3.traveling 4.major 5.toenjoy
6.comfortable 7.luggage 8.experienced 9.hardships
10.traveling
课堂要点精析
核心词汇 即学活用
1.①of ②away ③over ④off
2.①up ②away ③in ④off
3.(1)①off/out ②aside ③C ④C (2)①majority
②D 4.D
5.(1)①experiences ②hasexperiencedmajorchanges
(2)①smoking ②hequittedtheschool
6.①devotion ②protecting ③devotedhimselftohelping
重点句型 即学活用
①D ②B ③Whateverthetimeis
Section3
课前新知预览
Ⅰ.1.pleasure;pleasant 2.depth;deep;deepen 3.curiosity;
curious;curiously 4.seek 5.flavor 6.sightseeing 7.phoG
tograph 8.discover;discovery
Ⅱ.1.asmuchaspossible 2.ontheotherhand 3.withcuriG
osity 4.falasleep 5.setout 6.getoff 7.showinterestin
8.ontheway 9.findout
Ⅲ.一、
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.T
二、
1.pleasure 2.depth 3.carefuly 4.curiosity 5.with
6.as 7.that 8.historic 9.toreturn 10.togo
课堂要点精析
核心词汇 即学活用
1.(1)①in ②pleasant ③with ④forpleasure
(2)①depth ②deeply ③deepunderground
2.(1)①observation ②observedhimleavetheroom
③observedthethiefstealingmoneyfrom (2)①curiosity
②curiously ③about ④iscurioustoknow
重点句型 即学活用
①opening ②Watching ③telinghimtokeepclean
Section4
语法探究突破
学以致用
Ⅰ.1.enjoyed 2.Did;go 3.was 4.was 5.had 6.visited
Ⅱ.1-5 BABBA
写作表达升格
典题示例 重点词汇
1.sunny 2.bybus 3.camera 4.flykites 5.playfootbal
6.havearest 7.talkwitheachother 8.takephotos
重点句型
1.hadahappytrip 2.metattheschoolgate 3.hadarest;
talkedwitheachother
连句成篇 [参考范文]
AHappyTrip
LastSunday,myclassmatesandIhadahappytripto
WanluGarden.Itwassunny.Inthemorning,wemetatthe
schoolgateandwenttherebybus.Wegotthereataboutnine
oclock.Wetookafootbal,acamera,somekitesandsome
waterthere.Afterwegotthere,werodebikes,flewkitesand
playedfootbal.Afterthat,wehadarestandtalkedwitheach
otherhappily.Itookmanyphotoswiththem.Atabouttwelve
oclock,wehadlunchnearWanluGarden.Wewerealhappy.
学以致用
[参考范文]
Lastweek,myparentsandIwithvisitedBeijing.Wewent
therebyplane.ThatwasourfirsttriptoBeijing,Sowefelt
veryexcited.TheweatherinBeijingwasgreat,Itwassunny
andcool.Therearemanyplacesofinterestthere.Wevisited
theGreatWal,theSummerPalace,TiananmenSquareand
theBeihaiPark.Ofcourse,wevisitedBirdsNesttoo.Wehad
quiteagoodtimeinBeijing.WethoughtBeijingwasagreatcity
andthelocalpeoplewerefriendly.WehopetovisitBeijing
againsomeday.
UNIT2 HealthandFitness
Section1
课前新知预览
Ⅰ.1.active;action;act 2.technician 3.appointment;appoint
4.terrible;terribly 5.cough 6.temperature
7.physical;physicaly 8.medicine 9.pressure 10.toothG
ache 11.stomachache
Ⅱ.1.plentyof 2.wouldliketo 3.help...with 4.payatG
tentionto 5.doexercise 6.recoverfrom 7.stayup
Ⅲ.1-5 DABEC
011