Module 1 Feelings and impressions 模块限时检测-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步课件(外研版)

英 语 八年级下册 WY 1 2 Module 1 Feelings and impressions 3 C 模块限时检测 4 刷速度 5 速度 Ⅰ.完形填空（10分） 【2023天津质检】When you feel unhappy or forget how great you are, please try the following six ways. They can help you feel good about yourself. Look at the mirror （镜子） and say to yourself, “I am a . .1. . person and there's no one in the world like me. I can do . .2. .!” Whether （无论） you believe it or not, it . .3. . works! Do something nice for someone else. Helping others always . .4. . you feel good. 刷速度 返回目录 6 Smile! Be friendly to the people you . .5. ..Look for the good things in your friends and family. Learn something . .6. .! Have you thought about learning how to swim or how to cook? Go for it! New challenges （挑战） are fun when you . .7. . them. Write a diary （日记）.Write . .8. . your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! . .9. . can help you feel better. Stay with your . .10. ..We all need family time. Talk with your mum or dad or your cousin. 刷速度 返回目录 1.( ) A.shy B.special C.kind D.common B 【解析】根据there's no one in the world like me可知，special（特殊的） 符合语境。 2.( ) A.anything B.nothing C.something D.none A 【解析】anything意为“任何事”；nothing意为“没有事”；something意为 “某事”；none意为“没有一点”。根据语境可知选A项。 3.( ) A.hardly B.quickly C.really D.heavily C 【解析】hardly意为“几乎不”；quickly意为“快速地”；really意为“真正 地”；heavily意为“沉重地”。根据语境可知选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 8 4.( ) A.makes B.brings C.shows D.takes A 【解析】句意为：帮助别人总是让你感觉很好。make意为“使；让”；bring意为 “带来”；show意为“展示”；take意为“带走”。根据句意，故选A项。 5.( ) A.forget B.discover C.lose D.meet D 【解析】句意为：对你遇到的人要友好。forget意为“忘记”；discover意为 “发现”；lose意为“失去”；meet意为“遇见”。根据语境，故选D项。 6.( ) A.boring B.easy C.new D.correct C 【解析】boring意为“无聊的”；easy意为“简单的”；new意为“新的”； correct意为“正确的”。根据New challenges are fun可知选C项。 刷速度 返回目录 9 7.( ) A.have B.turn C.try D.work C 【解析】have意为“有”；turn意为“转向”；try意为“尝试”；work意为“工 作”。此处表示尝试新的挑战。故选C项。 8.( ) A.in B.down C.with D.for B 【解析】固定搭配write down意为“写下；记下”，符合语境，故选B项。 温馨提示 write down意为“写下；记下”，宾语是名词时，放在down前后均可，宾语是代 词时，只能放在两词中间。 刷速度 返回目录 10 9.( ) A.Writing B.Speaking C.Thinking D.Learning A 【解析】根据本段中心句“Write a diary.”可知，此处表示写作可以让你感觉 更好。故选A项。 10.( ) A.friends B.teachers C.classmates D.family D 【解析】根据“We all need family time.”可知，此处指家人，故选D项。 完形填空·语篇导读本文主要介绍了让自己感觉良好的六种方法。 刷速度 返回目录 11 Ⅱ.阅读理解（40分） A ______________________________ Wang Hongyue, 14, Sichuan I feel happy when I'm with my family. My parents never compare me with other kids. My mother always praises （表扬） me when I help to do the housework. I especially like my brother. He looked after me when I was little. For me, happiness has nothing to do with money. Having a loving and caring family is enough. 刷速度 返回目录 12 ______________________________________________ Ren Xuyang, 14, Guangdong I feel happy while trying to help others. Last year, I visited a special school for disabled students. It is difficult for them to write and read pinyin, so I taught them over and over. For over 3 hours, we repeated （重复） the same work, but we didn't feel tired. As an old saying goes, “The ____ in her hand, the flavour （味道） in mine.” 续表 刷速度 返回目录 _______________________________ Zhan Danyuan, 14, Shanxi I feel happy when I hang out with my friends and do something together. Last winter, three friends and I performed a song at a school party. We wrote the song together. Then, we corrected and practised it. Finally, when we sang on stage, it was a big success. For me, happiness is doing something that I love with friends who have the same interests. 续表 刷速度 返回目录 14 11.What is the passage mainly about?( ) A.What is happiness. B.How to make others happy. C.What affects moods. D.How to share happiness. 【解析】主旨大意题。根据三个文本框中的信息可知，本文介绍了三个人对“幸 福”的理解，故A项最符合主旨。 A 刷速度 返回目录 12.For Wang Hongyue, happiness is from___. B A.friends B.family members C.helping others D.teaching others 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一个文本框中的信息可知，对于王宏岳（音译）而 言，幸福来自家人。 13. 图示理解What should it be at the“___”? D A. B. C. D. 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二个文本框中的内容可推知，此处表示“赠人玫瑰， 手留余香”。 刷速度 返回目录 16 14.Which is TRUE about the speakers?( ) C A.They come from the same place. B.They have the same interests. C.They are the same age. D.They think the same about happiness. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Wang Hongyue, 14, Sichuan”“Ren Xuyang, 14, Guangdong”和“Zhan Danyuan, 14, Shanxi”可知，三个人的年龄一样。 刷速度 返回目录 17 15. 文章出处Where's the passage probably from?( ) C A.A storybook. B.A science website. C.A school survey （调研）. D.A movie poster. 【解析】推理判断题。本文是不同人对“幸福”的定义的不同理解。结合选项可 知，本文最可能来自学校调研。 阅读A篇·语篇导读本文是三个人对“幸福”的定义的不同理解。 刷速度 返回目录 18 B 【2024山东东营期中】Everyone gets sad sometimes. Sad feelings can happen pretty often. More than half of teenagers go through a sad period at least once a month. When you're sad, it feels like it will last forever. However, the feeling of sadness usually doesn't last very long—a few hours, or maybe a day or two. When you're sad, the world seems dark and unfriendly. Many times, you cry, and it's hard to stop. Crying usually makes you feel better. When sadness starts to go away, it feels like a heavy blanket is being lifted from your heart. 刷速度 返回目录 19 If sadness goes on for too long, it may gradually become depression （抑郁症）.Children who have depression may not know it. Often, it's a parent or a teacher who notices changes in children's behaviour. When depression happens, it's very important for children to receive treatment （治疗）.When they do, they can get better quickly. Sometimes treatment includes talking to someone who knows all about depression. Sometimes it means taking medicine. Sometimes both of these things are used. 刷速度 返回目录 If you think you have depression, or you just have sadness that simply will not go away, it is important to talk to an adult about it. This person can help you find the right type of treatment. Many cities also have mental health hotlines. There is always somebody who can help. 刷速度 返回目录 21 16.How long may normal sadness last according to the passage?( ) D A.For a few years. B.For a few months. C.For a few weeks. D.For a few days. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“However, the feeling of sadness usually doesn't last very long—a few hours, or maybe a day or two.”可知，悲伤 的感觉通常不会持续很久，也许是几个小时或一两天。故选D项。 刷速度 返回目录 22 17.How may you feel when sadness begins to go away?( ) B A.Sick. B.Relaxed. C.Lonely. D.Nervous. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“When sadness starts to go away, it feels like a heavy blanket is being lifted from your heart.”可知，悲伤过后的心情 应是放松的。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 23 18.Who may be the likely person to notice that you are suffering from depression?( ) B A.Your neighbour. B.Your mother. C.A stranger. D.A doctor. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Often, it's a parent or a teacher who notices changes in children's behaviour.”可知，通常，家长或老师会注意到孩子们 行为的变化。故选B项。 刷速度 返回目录 24 19.When you are suffering from depression, you should do the following things EXCEPT ___. A A.live alone B.call hotlines C.talk with your doctor D.take medicine 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Sometimes treatment includes talking to someone who knows all about depression.Sometimes it means taking medicine.Sometimes both of these things are used.”和“Many cities also have mental health hotlines.”可知，如果你得了抑郁症，你可以和了解抑郁 症的人谈话、吃药，也可以拨打心理健康热线电话。故选A项。 刷速度 返回目录 25 20. 文章出处On which part of a website can we find this passage?( ) B A.Culture. B.Health. C.Politics. D.Business. 【解析】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了悲伤情绪和抑郁症的相关情况，属于健康 范畴。故选B项。 阅读B篇·语篇导读本文主要介绍了悲伤情绪和抑郁症的相关情况。 刷速度 返回目录 26 C 【2024黑龙江哈尔滨期中】There are not many nations that can say their national dish has become international.21.___ Both are famous all over the world, and both have made the history of Italian food. People have been eating pizza, in one form or another, for centuries. They eat it everywhere—at home, in restaurants, or on street corners. 22.___ Long ago, pieces of flatbread, topped with mushrooms and herbs （香草）, were a simple and tasty meal. They were mostly for those who didn't have enough money to buy plates, or who were on the go. C A 刷速度 返回目录 27 In the 18th century, Naples, in southern Italy, had become one of the largest cities in Europe, and it was growing fast. Lots of city people were poor and they were always rushing around to look for work.23.___ Pizzas were cut to meet the customers' needs. They were inexpensive, used easy-to-find ingredients （原料）, and could be made with plenty of flavours. D 刷速度 返回目录 It was in America that pizza found its second home.24.___ Soon, pizza spread across the country with the rapid development of the city. It was increasingly considered as fast, funny food. People might like New York-style thin pizza, or Chicago deep-dish thick pizza. Some want extra cheese on their pizza while others only like vegetables.25.___ For a lot of people in Western countries, when they cannot decide what to eat, they order pizzas. F B 刷速度 返回目录 29 A.The word “pizza” came from the Latin word “pinsa” meaning the flatbread. B.The secret is that almost everyone likes pizza. C.Italy has two such dishes, spaghetti and pizza. D.They needed food that was cheap and easy to eat. E.We usually eat pizza together at the weekend. F.In 1905, the first pizzeria, Lombardi's, was opened in New York City. 刷速度 返回目录 30 21.___ C 【解析】 根据“Both are famous all over the world, and both have made the history of Italian food.”可知此处与两种意大利食物有关，选项C符合语境。 22.___ A 【解析】 根据“Long ago, pieces of flatbread, topped with mushrooms and herbs, were a simple and tasty meal.”可知此处与比萨饼的名字来源有关， 选项A符合语境。 刷速度 返回目录 31 23.___ D 【解析】 根据“Lots of city people were poor and they were always rushing around to look for work… meet the customers' needs.”可知此处 与这些人需要什么样的食物有关，选项D（他们需要便宜又容易吃的食物。）符合 语境。 24.___ F 【解析】 根据“It was in America that pizza found its second home.”可 知此处与比萨饼在美国的发展有关，选项F符合语境。 刷速度 返回目录 32 25.___ B 【解析】 根据第三段内容可知人们都很喜欢比萨饼，选项B符合语境。 阅读C篇·语篇导读本文主要介绍了意大利的食品比萨饼的历史和发展情况。 刷速度 返回目录 33 D 素材话题：发现快乐的方法 【2024黑龙江齐齐哈尔期末】Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek philosopher said, “Happiness depends on ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. The first secret to happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. 刷速度 返回目录 34 You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favourite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several friends often live happier and healthier lives. Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities. 刷速度 返回目录 Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person or simply help out around the house. 26.How many secrets to happiness are mentioned in the passage? ___________ Three./3. 【解析】 根据The first secret、Another secret以及“Finally, many people find happiness in helping others.”可知，本文提到了三个秘诀。 刷速度 返回目录 36 27.According to the passage, what makes people fail to enjoy the present? __________________________________________________ Spending so much time thinking about the future. 【解析】 根据第二段中的“Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future… that we fail to enjoy the present.”可知答案。 长难句分析 Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present.很多时候，我们花了太多的时间考虑未来——例如，进入大学或找到一 份好工作——以至于我们无法享受现在。“so… that…”意为“如此……以至 于……”。 刷速度 返回目录 37 28.Why do many people go dancing or play sports? _______________________________________________________________________ ______________ Because people can forget about their problems and only think about the activities. 【解析】 根据“Many people go dancing or play sports.People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.”可知答案。 29.What can you do to help others to find happiness?（one example） _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ We can help a friend with his/her studies./We can go shopping to buy food for an elderly person./We can help out around the house. 【解析】 根据最后一段的最后两句可知，你可以帮助一个朋友学习、去给老人买 食物或者帮忙做家务。 刷速度 返回目录 38 30. 开放性试题What else will you do to have a happy life? ________________________________________________________________ I will spend time with my family or enjoy some delicious food. 【解析】 本题答案不唯一，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 链接狂K spend的详细讲解见狂K重点P4。 阅读D篇·语篇导读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些发现快乐的方法。 刷速度 返回目录 39 Ⅲ.根据短文内容及所给提示填写单词（10分） Dear David, How is everything going? We are facing 31.___ long summer vacation. I'm writing to tell you about our 32._________________ （discuss） in our class for the coming vacation. All the students have their own plans about how 33.__________ （spend）a meaningful summer vacation. Half of the students plan to travel at home and abroad．They want to relax 34.____________ （they） completely and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Thirty percent of the students plan to read more books. They a discussion（s） to spend themselves 刷速度 返回目录 40 believe that 35._________ （read） can increase knowledge. It can also make people much 36._________ （smart） and more independent, and develop more interests. 20% of them plan to take up some social practice activities. They want to get self-improvement and make new friends to have a 37.___________ （colour） life. I'm going to take part 38.____ social practice activities, too. I want to learn something new and get good experience from these activities. 39._________________ the junior high school life will end soon, it will stay in our hearts forever. Best 40.________ （wish） to you! Yours, Li Hua reading smarter colourful in Although/Though wishes 刷速度 返回目录 31.___ a 【解析】 此处指“一个漫长的暑假”，表泛指，且long是发音以辅音音素开头的 单词，故填a。 32._________________ discussion（s） 【解析】 our后接名词，discuss的名词形式是discussion。discussion既可作可 数名词，也可作不可数名词，结合our，故填discussion（s）。 33.__________ to spend 【解析】 此处应用“how+动词不定式”结构作宾语，故填to spend。 刷速度 返回目录 42 34.____________ themselves 【解析】 句意为：他们想彻底放松自己，欣赏美丽的风景。此处应用反身代词 themselves，表示“他们自己”。 35._________ reading 【解析】 设空在从句中作主语，应填read的动名词形式reading。 36._________ smarter 【解析】 由much和and more independent可知此处应填smart的比较级smarter。 刷速度 返回目录 43 37.___________ colourful 【解析】 此空修饰名词life，应用形容词，表示“丰富多彩的”，故填 colourful。 38.____ in 【解析】 take part in意为“参加”，为固定搭配。 39._________________ Although/Though 【解析】 由the junior high school life will end soon和it will stay in our hearts forever可知，此处应用although或though引导让步状语从句。设空 位于句首，首字母应大写。 刷速度 返回目录 44 40.________ wishes 【解析】 句意为：向你致以最美好的祝愿！wish意为“祝愿”，为可数名词，且 设空前无限定词，故填wishes。 刷速度 返回目录 45 Ⅳ.补全对话（5分） 根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整。 【2024山东临沂调研】 A:Good morning, madam! B:Good morning, sir! A:You look worried. 41._____________________________________________________________________ _______________________________? B:My son got lost when I was talking with my friend in the park. I've looked for him everywhere, but I can't find him. What shall I do? What's wrong （with you）/What's the matter （with you）/What's up/What happened （to you）/... 刷速度 返回目录 46 A:42.___________________________________________________________________ _____________________________.Tell us something about him, and we can help you. B:Thank you, sir. A:43.__________________________________________________? B:He's six years old. A:44._____________________________________? B:He's thin and tall with big eyes. A:What is he wearing today? B:He's wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans. Don't worry/Take it easy/Don't be （too） nervous/upset/worried/sad/... How old is he/your son/What's his/your son's age What does he/your son look like/... 刷速度 返回目录 A:45.________________________________________? B:It's 13803677057. A:OK.We'll call you as soon as we find him. B:Thank you very much. What's your telephone/phone number/... 刷速度 返回目录 41._____________________________________________________________________ _______________________________ What's wrong （with you）/What's the matter （with you）/What's up/What happened （to you）/... 【解析】 根据“My son got lost…”可知此处询问对方发生了什么事情或怎么了。 42._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________ Don't worry/Take it easy/Don't be （too） nervous/upset/worried/sad/... 【解析】 根据上下文可知，此处是在安慰对方。 刷速度 返回目录 49 43.__________________________________________________ How old is he/your son/What's his/your son's age 【解析】 根据“He's six years old.”可知，此处询问对方儿子的年龄。 44._____________________________________ What does he/your son look like/... 【解析】 根据“He's thin and tall with big eyes.”可知此处应是询问对方 儿子的长相。 45.________________________________________ What's your telephone/phone number/... 【解析】 根据答句可知，此处应是询问对方的电话号码。 刷速度 返回目录 50 Ⅴ.书面表达（15分） 46.【2023黑龙江绥化调研】本周你班班会的话题是“控制自己的情绪，让生活充满 幸福和欢乐”，请以“Learn to control your feelings”为题写一篇英语短文。 学会控制情绪 控制自己的情绪很重要 有利于更好地解决问题 有助于交朋友 不良的情绪会影响周围的人 注意：（1）词数60—80; （2）可适当发挥，以使行文连贯; （3）短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 刷速度 返回目录 51 Learn to control your feelings Nobody can be happy all the time. If something bad happened to you, what would you do? Would you get annoyed? _____________________________ 刷速度 返回目录 【参考范文】 I think at that time you should control your feelings.Controlling feelings is very important to us all.If we control our feelings well, we can find what caused the problem and find better ways to solve the problem.Also controlling feelings can help us to make friends with more people.Bad feelings can make you lose friends and influence people around you.So we should learn to control our feelings and make our life happier. 刷速度 返回目录 53 $$