内容正文:
英 语
八年级下册 RJ
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Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your
parents?
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A
课时同步训练
Grammar Focus
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刷语法
刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.【2023云南昆明期末】—My parents give me too much pressure about school.
—Why don't you ______ (talk) about your feelings with them?
talk
【解析】 “Why don't you do sth.?”意为“你为什么不做某事?”故填talk。
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2.【2023江苏扬州期末·改编】We'd better _______ (leave) a note on the
table. Otherwise(否则) Mom has no idea where we are going.
leave
【解析】 had better do sth.意为“最好做某事”,故填leave。
温馨提示
had better not do sth.意为“最好不要做某事”。
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3.When we are having classes, we should ______ (copy) the important
knowledge down correctly in our notebooks.
copy
【解析】 句意为:当我们上课时,我们应该在我们的笔记本上正确地抄下重要的
知识。should后接动词原形,故填copy。
4.【2023河北石家庄质检】In order to speak English better, we shouldn't be
afraid of ________ (lose) face.
losing
【解析】 be afraid of doing sth.意为“害怕做某事”,是固定搭配,故填
losing。
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5.【2023四川南充期末·改编】Jenny __________(borrow) several books from
the library yesterday and she _____________ (return) them next week.
borrowed
will return
【解析】 根据时间状语yesterday和next week可知,and前的分句时态为一般过
去时,第一空应用动词过去式;and后面的分句时态为一般将来时,第二空应用
will return。
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Ⅱ从方框中选出合适的词语填入下面的句子中
until although so that
6.【2024河北中考·改编】Jeff still works hard __________ he has achieved
great success.
although
【解析】 句意为:尽管杰夫已经取得了很大的成功,但是他仍然努力工作。根据
句意可知,此处表示让步,故填although。
链接狂K
“although, so that及until 引导的状语从句”的详细讲解见狂K重点P21。
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7.【2024四川泸州中考·改编】You will never truly understand your parents'
great love _______ you grow up.
until
【解析】 句意为:直到你长大,你才会真正理解父母伟大的爱。根据语境和
never可知,此处表示“直到”,故填until。
8.—I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do?
—Be more active in class _________you can improve your ability to express
yourself.
so that
【解析】 根据语境可知,设空后表目的,此处应用so that引导目的状语从句。
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9.【2024山东滨州质检】My grandparents won't leave for Beijing _______ next
Friday. They will stay there for half a month.
until
【解析】 此处表示祖父母直到下周五才动身去北京,“not… until…”意为
“直到……才……”,为固定搭配。
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Ⅲ按要求完成下列句子
10.He should ask for his mother's permission if he wants to stay out late.
(改为一般疑问句)
________ ____ ask for his mother's permission if he wants to stay out late?
Should
he
11.【2024山西阳泉期末】The little baby won't be happy before her mother goes
back.(用“not… until…”改写句子)
____________________________________________________________
The little baby won't be happy until her mother goes back.
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12.She is no longer with us, but her stories will continue to be loved by many
of us.(用although改为同义句)
_______________________________________________________________________
______________________
Although she is no longer with us, her stories will continue to be loved by many of us.
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能力
语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【2023安徽合肥期末·改编】Alice and Judy are best friends. Last Sunday,
Alice thought math was really difficult and wanted 1._________ (copy) Judy's
homework. But Judy refused. Alice had 2.____argument with Judy. They didn't
talk to each other for a few days. Alice didn't know how to face her math
problem and she wondered if she could get on well 3.______her friend again.
to copy
an
with
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Yesterday afternoon, she saw a cool boy 4._________ (play) the violin
happily by the road. The music sounded so nice that she stopped.
5._________________Alice didn't know what music he was playing, it made her
feel better. After he finished the music, Alice walked over to him and said,
“Thank you for your beautiful music. It gets me out of the 6.________ (real)
bad mood (心情).” Then she took out some money and gave it to him. To
her 7.__________ (surprised), the boy asked her to take the money back. He
explained that he wasn't making money by playing the violin. He just wanted to
help others. He hoped that the wonderful music could make people feel
playing
Although/Though
really
surprise
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8._________ (relax) and happy. Then Alice told him about her trouble.
He said, “You should learn to smile even if you are in difficulty. Listening
to music is helpful. So why not 9.________ (listen) to music as often as
possible?Never lose heart! Believe in your friend! She has her reason. Believe
in 10.__________ (you)! Everything will go well!”
Hearing these words, Alice went home with a smile. She believed she
could make it.
relaxed
listen
yourself
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1._________
to copy
【解析】 固定搭配want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,故填to copy。
2.____
an
【解析】 have an argument with sb.为固定搭配,意为“和某人争吵”,故填
an。
3.______
with
【解析】 get on well with sb.为固定短语,意为“和某人相处得好”,故填
with。
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4._________
playing
【解析】 根据语境可推知,看到的动作正在发生;see sb.doing sth.意为“看
到某人正在做某事”,符合语境,故填playing。
知识拓展
see sb. do sth.意为“看到某人做某事”,侧重看到做某事的全过程。
5._________________
Although/Though
【解析】 句意为:尽管艾丽斯不知道他在演奏什么音乐,但这让她感觉好一些了。
根据句意可知,此处应用although/though引导让步状语从句。设空位于句首,首
字母要大写。
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6.________
really
【解析】 设空处修饰形容词bad,应用副词,故填really。
7.__________
surprise
【解析】 to one's surprise意为“令某人吃惊的是”,为固定短语,故填
surprise。
8._________
relaxed
【解析】 句意为:他希望美妙的音乐能让人们感到放松和快乐。根据and happy
可知,此处应填形容词;此处指人的感受,表示“放松的”,故填relaxed。
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9.________
listen
【解析】 why not do sth.为固定用法,意为“为什么不做某事呢”,故填
listen。
10.__________
yourself
【解析】 根据语境可知,男孩劝告艾丽斯要相信自己,故填yourself。
语篇导读本文讲述了艾丽斯在与朋友争吵后被一个男孩开解的故事。
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