U3 C 单元限时检测-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步课件(人教版)

英 语 八年级下册 RJ 1 2 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 3 C 单元限时检测 4 刷速度 5 速度 Ⅰ.完形填空（10分） 【2024福建漳州期中】When I was a little child, I learned many things. I learned how to do . .1. ..I even learned another life skill that I think is the most . .2. . in everyday life—home repair. There was something . .3. . with the showerhead in my house a few days ago. I didn't call someone to replace （替换） it—who knows . .4. . he would ask me to pay for it? So I bought a new showerhead and replaced it myself. It only 刷速度 返回目录 6 took me several . .5. ..Less than a cup of tea, I finished and felt . .6. ..It worked well. Such repairing work was so simple. As for my brother, he . .7. . hundreds of dollars each year with the help of online instructional （提供指导的） videos about repairing the TV set. Before that, he asked someone to . .8. . it in his house many times. Of course, it was not easy to do it by himself . .9. ..But when he knew more about it, he did better. Home repair can not only help us save money, but more importantly, it can help us do things more . .10. .. 刷速度 返回目录 7 1.( ) A.sports B.chores C.homework B 【解析】根据“I even learned another life skill that I think is the most… in everyday life—home repair.”可知，此处应指学会了做家务。 知识拓展 reading skills阅读技能 communication skills交际能力 2.( ) A.useful B.educational C.interesting A 【解析】根据下文“Home repair can not only help us save money, but more importantly, it can help us do things more…”可知，作者认为家庭维修是 很有用的技能。 刷速度 返回目录 8 3.( ) A.strange B.wrong C.different B 【解析】根据“So I bought a new showerhead and replaced it myself.”可 知，淋浴喷头出问题了，there is something wrong with sth.为固定搭配，意 为“某物出问题了”。 4.( ) A.how soon B.how often C.how much C 【解析】how soon意为“多久以后”；how often意为“多长时间一次”；how much意为“多少钱”。根据he would ask me to pay for it可知此处应指会让 “我”付多少钱。 刷速度 返回目录 9 5.( ) A.minutes B.hours C.days A 【解析】根据Less than a cup of tea可知，此处应指只花了“我”几分钟。 6.( ) A.tired B.satisfied C.stressed B 【解析】句意为：不到一杯茶的时间，我就完成了，并且感到很满足。tired意为 “累的”；satisfied意为“满足的”；stressed意为“有压力的”。根据I finished可知，“我”自己完成了应该感到满足。 知识拓展 satisfy为动词，意为“使……满意”，其名词形式为satisfaction，意为“满足； 满意”。 刷速度 返回目录 10 7.( ) A.makes B.spends C.saves C 【解析】make意为“制作”；spend意为“花费”；save意为“节省”。根据with the help of online instructional videos about repairing the TV set可知， 此处应指每年节省了数百美元。 8.( ) A.move B.fix C.change B 【解析】句意为：在那之前，他多次让人在他家里修理它。move意为“移动”； fix意为“修理”；change意为“改变”。根据repairing the TV set可知，此处 应指“修理”。 刷速度 返回目录 11 9.( ) A.at first B.at last C.all the time A 【解析】at first意为“起初”；at last意为“最后”；all the time意为“一 直”。根据后一句可知，此处应表示一开始他自己做这件事并不容易。 10.( ) A.carefully B.comfortably C.independently C 【解析】句意为：家庭维修不仅能帮我们省钱，更重要的是，它还可以帮助我们 更加独立地做事情。carefully意为“仔细地”；comfortably意为“舒适地”； independently意为“独立地”。根据语境和选项可知，家庭维修可以帮助我们独 立做事。 语篇导读本文主要讲述了作者学习了家庭维修技能，并且运用它解决了生活中遇 到的问题。 刷速度 返回目录 12 Ⅱ.阅读理解（18分） A 实用性文本 【2023四川成都调研】Jack is fourteen and he always gets good grades at school. You may think he spends all his time studying， but in fact， he spends some time doing housework every day. He thinks it is relaxing. 刷速度 返回目录 13 Let's see how much housework each member does in his family. What did Jack do last week？ Chores Mon. Tue. Wed. Thur. Fri. Weekend Sweep the floor √ √ Take out the rubbish √ √ √ Wash the car √ Feed the pet √ √ √ Fold the clothes √ Do the dishes √ √ Make easy meals √ √ 刷速度 返回目录 14 Remark （评价） You are really a good boy. Doing housework will help you grow up into an independent person. Dad & Mom 续表 刷速度 返回目录 15 11.Jack thinks doing housework is ___. B A.easy B.relaxing C.boring 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的最后两句可知答案。 12.Who does the most housework in Jack's family？( ) B A.Jack. B.Jack's mom. C.Jack's dad. 【解析】细节理解题。根据图表信息可知杰克的妈妈做的家务最多。 13.How many times did Jack take out the rubbish last week？( ) C A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. 【解析】细节理解题。根据图表信息可知杰克上周倒了三次垃圾。 刷速度 返回目录 16 14. 选项选择What did Jack do last weekend？( ) A ①Sweep the floor.②Feed the pet. ③Do the dishes. ④Make easy meals. ⑤Fold the clothes. A.①②④ B.①③④ C.②③④ 【解析】细节理解题。根据图表信息可知杰克上周末做了扫地、喂宠物、做简单 的饭菜这三种家务。 刷速度 返回目录 17 15.Which of the following is TRUE？( ) C A.Jack's sister does little housework. B.Jack doesn't study hard at school. C.Jack's parents think he did a good job. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“You are really a good boy.Doing housework will help you grow up into an independent person.”可推断出C选项表述正确。 语篇导读文章主要介绍了杰克做家务的情况。 刷速度 返回目录 18 B When Justin Tong was a child, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him doing lots of things such as taking out the rubbish and sending newspapers. But when he grew up, he was better off than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life. This is the finding of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 children in London. It showed that the children who had worked hard in childhood had a richer and happier future.“Children who worked in the home or community gained competence （能力） and came to feel they were important members of society,” said Daniel Brown， the psychologist （心理学家） who 刷速度 返回目录 19 made the discovery.“And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them.” Brown's study followed these children in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31 and 47.Under Brown, the researchers compared the children's mental-health scores with their childhood-activity scores. Points were awarded for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and the ability to deal with problems. Working at any age is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence—the underpinnings （基础） of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must 刷速度 返回目录 cooperate and work toward common goals. The most competent adults are those who know how to do this. Yet work isn't everything. As Tolstoy once said, “One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one's work.” 刷速度 返回目录 16.What do we know about Justin Tong?( ) A A.He enjoyed a happy life. B.He felt sorry for the other kids. C.He always sold newspapers. D.He seldom collected rubbish. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的lived a happier and healthier life可知选择A项。 刷速度 返回目录 22 17.Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2?( ) B A.Children who enjoy happier and richer lives. B.Children who work in the home or community. C.Children who take part in Daniel Brown's study. D.Children who feel good about people around them. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It showed that the children who had worked hard in childhood had a richer and happier future.”和“Children who worked in the home or community… feel they were important members of society…”可知选择B项。 刷速度 返回目录 23 18.How did Brown follow the children in his study?( ) B A.By giving housework and praise. B.By interviewing them and giving scores. C.By setting goals and showing love. D.By solving problems and testing them. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31 and 47.Under Brown, the researchers compared the children's mental-health scores with their childhood-activity scores.”可知选择B项。 刷速度 返回目录 24 19. 写作意图What's the purpose of the passage?( ) D A.To talk about an interesting study. B.To introduce Justin Tong's success. C.To tell us about childhood activities. D.To encourage children to work hard. 【解析】推理判断题。本文通过介绍一项调查的结果旨在说明做家务和努力工作 会使孩子长大后更快乐、更成功,鼓励孩子们做家务、努力工作。 刷速度 返回目录 25 语篇导读本文介绍了心理学家通过一项调查发现，童年时期帮助做一些家务的孩 子长大后会更快乐、更成功。 刷速度 返回目录 26 Ⅲ.短文填空（10分） grade keep use so recently buthang old one glad sad on Dear Clark， I'm a helpless mother of a teenage boy. My son is going to be 15 years old this summer. He 20.______ to help me fold the clothes and do the dishes at home. But I find that the 21._______ he grows， the less we talk. We can't get on well with each other. I feel very 22._____ and I really need help. My 23._______ problem is about his hobbies. He spends almost all his free time on computer games. When he gets home， he always turns 24.____ the used older sad first on 刷速度 返回目录 27 computer and closes the door. I'm getting more and more worried about him， especially when his teacher tells me he hardly ever gets good 25.________ in the exams. Second， he likes new technology. It seems that he tries very hard 26._________ up with his classmates on the new technology.27._____ I don't have enough money and I can't provide all the things he wants. grades to keep But 刷速度 返回目录 28.__________， I find he is always alone. He neither talks to his friends on the phone nor 29._______ out with anyone on weekends. That's the last problem I have. What should I do to help him？Please give me some advice. A hopeless mother Recently hangs 刷速度 返回目录 29 20.______ used 【解析】 句意为：他过去常常在家帮我叠衣服和洗餐具。used to do sth.为固 定搭配，意为“过去常常做某事”，符合语境。 知识拓展 be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”；be used to do sth.意为“被用 来做某事”。 21._______ older 【解析】 句意为：但我发现他越长大，我们说的话就越少。“the+比较级…， the+比较级…”意为“越……，就越……”，结合语境，故填older。 刷速度 返回目录 30 22._____ sad 【解析】 句意为：我感到非常难过，我真的需要帮助。根据上下文可知空处应表 示“难过的”，结合feel及very可知填sad。 23._______ first 【解析】 句意为：我的第一个问题是关于他的爱好的。根据下文的Second可知空 处表示“第一个”，故填序数词first。 24.____ on 【解析】 句意为：当他回到家时，他总是打开电脑，然后把门关上。turn on为 固定搭配，意为“打开”，符合语境。 刷速度 返回目录 31 25.________ grades 【解析】 句意为：我变得越来越担心他了，尤其是在他的老师告诉我他在考试中 几乎没有取得好成绩的时候。根据语境和所给词可知填复数名词grades。 26._________ to keep 【解析】 try to do sth.意为“努力做某事”，keep up with意为“跟上”，均 为固定搭配。故填to keep。 27._____ But 【解析】 句意为：但我没有足够的钱，也无法提供他想要的所有东西。根据上下 文可知此处表示转折，设空处在句首，故填But。 刷速度 返回目录 32 28.__________ Recently 【解析】 句意为：最近，我发现他总是一个人。此处修饰整个句子且位于句首， 结合语境和所给词可知填Recently。 29._______ hangs 【解析】 句意为：他既不与朋友通电话，也不在周末与任何人闲逛。结合talks 可 知此处要用动词的第三人称单数形式，hang out为固定搭配，意为“闲逛”，故 填hangs。 语篇导读本文是一位母亲写给克拉克的信,主要介绍了母亲和儿子相处时的问题。 刷速度 返回目录 33 Ⅳ.根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）（10分） 30.我一读完《小妇人》，就会把它归还图书馆。 I will return Little Women to the library ____ ______ ____ I finish reading it. as soon as 31.【2024甘肃平凉三模·改编】你最好带把伞以防淋湿。 ____ _______ _____ ____ get wet, you had better take an umbrella. In order not to 32.完美的假期取决于你明智的决定和行动。 A perfect vacation _________ ____ your wise resolution and action. depends on 刷速度 返回目录 34 33.自从离开家，我一直在想念我的父母。 Since I left home， I have been missing my parents _____ _____ ______. all the time 34.这家宾馆承诺给顾客提供最好的服务。 This hotel promises to _________ the customers ______ the best service. provide with 刷速度 返回目录 35 Ⅴ.书面表达（20分） 35.假设你班要举行一次有关“该不该做家务”的讨论会，请你写一篇短文，阐述自 己的观点，并向全班做一个汇报。 提示：（1）Do you often do chores at home? （2）What chores do you often do? （3）What do you think about doing chores? 刷速度 返回目录 36 要求：（1）表达正确，语句通顺，书写规范； （2）短文必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； （3）词数不少于90（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。 Good afternoon, everyone! ____ Thank you for listening. 刷速度 返回目录 37 【参考范文】 Good afternoon, everyone! Now let me say something about myself. At home, I often help my parents with housework, because my parents are busy with their jobs.They look very tired after a whole day's work.As their only child, I should share the housework with them.I often sweep the floor, do the dishes and take out the rubbish.On weekends, I often help my mother cook dinner. 刷速度 返回目录 38 In my opinion, housework such as cleaning doesn't take too much time, and it is a good way to show my love to my parents.As a teenager, I think I am old enough to look after myself and give my parents a hand. Thank you for listening. 易混辨析 too much常用来修饰不可数名词，much too用来修饰形容词或副词原级。 刷速度 返回目录 39 $$