U3 B 外刊·时文阅读速递-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步课件(人教版)

英 语 八年级下册 RJ 1 2 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 3 B 外刊·时文阅读速递 4 刷外刊·刷时文 5 外刊·刷时文 Ⅰ阅读理解 素养：思维品质 题材：日常活动 词数：287 难度：★★★ 建议用时：8分钟 素材来源：Ups and Downs 【2024原创】“We will be away for two days,” said Mother.“What can we do?” asked Myra and Minna.“You can be good girls,” said Father.“And you can have fun. You can play and ride your bikes. Grandma will take care of things.” The family said goodbye. Then Mother and Father were gone. 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 6 Grandma said to the girls, “Let's ride in the woods （小树林）.Minna, you take your red bike. Myra, you take your green bike. And I take the old one with no paint on it.” In the woods, the two girls rode bikes and played ball with Grandma happily. Then Grandma said, “It looks like rain.” “I love to run in the rain,” said Minna.“So do I,” said Myra.“Me, too,” said Grandma.“Let's run!” Then Grandma felt cold, and she said, “I think I have a cold. I will sit in the house.▲ You two can have fun here.” But Minna said, “If so, who will do the housework?” 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 7 Then Minna looked at Myra. And Myra looked at Minna. “We will,” said the girls.“What can we do to help?” asked Myra.“Grandma will want to eat lunch,” said Minna.“So we can be the cooks! Come on. I'll find a pot to cook lunch in.” “And I'll find things to cook,” said Myra.“Look! I find a fish,” said Myra.“And here are two eggs.”“Let's cook fish and eggs for lunch,” said Minna. Grandma looked at her lunch and she laughed.“This is a surprise!” she said. 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 8 1.Who took care of the things at first according to the passage?( ) A A.Grandma. B.Father. C.The two girls. D.Mother. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Grandma will take care of things.”可知，一开 始是祖母照看一切。 温馨提示 take care of相当于look after，意为“照顾”。表示“好好照顾……”应用 “take good care of…”或“look after… well”。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 9 2.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?( ) C A.The house. B.The green bike. C.The old bike. D.The ball. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Myra, you take your green bike.And I take the old one with no paint on it.”可知，it指代的是the old bike。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 10 3. 句子回填Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank ▲ in Paragraph 5.( ) A A.That will help me be better. B.I can take care of the house. C.The house is not far from here. D.I will cook the lunch all by myself. 【解析】推理判断题。根据空前两句可知，此处与缓解感冒症状有关。故选A项。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 11 4.What would be the best title for the passage?( ) A A.A family's story B.Cooking lunch C.A surprise for Grandma D.The bike riding 【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了明娜和迈拉在父母外出后，与祖母在一起 时发生的故事。故选A项。 语篇导读本文主要讲述了明娜和迈拉在她们父母外出后与祖母在一起时发生的故事。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 12 Ⅱ阅读还原 素养：思维品质 题材：日常活动 词数：183 难度：★★ 建议用时：7分钟 素材话题：孩子做家务的好处 Lots of students are too busy doing their homework to help out with housework. So, many parents want to know if they should give their children chores. Well, there's no need to worry.5.___ First, doing chores helps children learn to be independent. Parents can't stay by their children's side all the time.6.___ And these skills will help them be ready for the day when they go to college or take care of their own houses. B G 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 13 7.___ When children finish a chore, they will not only take pride in a well-done job but also have confidence in their ability to do things well. Third, doing chores makes it possible for children to develop good relationships with their family, friends and partners. Doing chores together with family can make children more caring for their family. And they begin to learn their responsibility in a family or a group.8.___ They will know that if they work together as a team, things will be completed more quickly and better. 9.___ Yes! And it should be on the top of the list. Now, my friends, are you ready to help? F D A 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 14 A.Should children do chores? B.Chores are good for children. C.What chores should children do? D.That helps them build team spirit. E.Children cannot do chores without their parents' help. F.Second, doing chores helps children build self-confidence. G.Children need to learn the necessary life skills to be independent. 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 15 5.___ B 【解析】 根据“Well, there's no need to worry.”及下文可知，此处应说明 家长不用担心的原因是做家务对孩子有好处。B选项（家务对孩子有好处。）符合 语境。故选B项。 6.___ G 【解析】 根据“And these skills will help them be ready for the day when they go to college or take care of their own houses.”可知，此处与 生活技能有关。G选项（为了独立，孩子们需要学习必要的生活技能。）符合语境。 故选G项。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 16 7.___ F 【解析】 根据“When children finish a chore, they will not only take pride in a well-done job but also have confidence in their ability to do things well. ”可知，此处与提高自信有关。F选项（第二，做家务有助于孩 子建立自信。）符合语境。故选F项。 8.___ D 【解析】 根据“And they begin to learn their responsibility in a family or a group.”可知，此处应说明做家务对孩子在团队中的好处。D选项 （这有助于他们建立团队精神。）符合语境。故选D项。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 17 9.___ A 【解析】 根据“Yes!And it should be on the top of the list.”可知，此处 应是一个一般疑问句。A选项（孩子应该做家务吗?）符合语境。故选A项。 语篇导读本文主要介绍了孩子做家务的好处。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 18 Ⅲ阅读问答 素养：思维品质 题材：日常活动 词数：171 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 素材话题：孩子是否应得家务报酬？ 【2024湖南长沙期中】Should kids get reward （报酬） for doing housework? Here is the result of a survey. 1,870 kids discussed it. 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 19 Yes—We deserve （应得） it! ___________________________________________63.69% No—We should help out for free! ____________________36.31% Some kids are earning （挣得） up to 1,200 dollars for doing chores around the house. The best job is helping to clean the house. Parents will pay an average （平均数） of 2.77 dollars at a time. Doing the dishes can also get much money, about 2.52 dollars at a time. 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 20 Other top paid jobs include: Washing cars: $2.30 Cleaning cages: $1.92 Making the bed: $0.76 Boys do much better than girls. It was reported that boys got more money than girls. The biggest difference was in doing the dishes. Boys can get an average of 5.10 dollars, but girls can get only one dollar. The most common job kids do is helping to set the table, but they can't get paid for doing that. 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 21 10.What's the result of the survey? _____________________________________________________________ Over half of the kids agree that they should get reward./… 【解析】 根据文本框中的内容可知，超过一半的孩子认为他们应该得到报酬。 11.What housework can a boy do to get more money than a girl? ___________________ Doing the dishes. 【解析】 根据“The biggest difference was in doing the dishes.Boys can get an average of 5.10 dollars, but girls can get only one dollar.”可 知，男孩洗碗能比女孩挣更多的钱。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 22 12.How much can kids get each time for making the bed on average? ________ $0.76. 【解析】 根据“Making the bed: $0.76”可知，孩子们整理一次床铺平均能 得到0.76美元。 13.Can kids get reward if they help set the table? _________________ No, they can't. 【解析】 根据“The most common job kids do is helping to set the table, but they can't get paid for doing that.”可知，孩子们不能得到奖励。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 23 14. 开放性试题Do you agree to let kids get reward for doing housework? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】 本题答案不唯一，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 语篇导读本文主要讨论了孩子帮忙做家务是否应该得到报酬和孩子们获得金钱奖 励的情况。 Yes, I do.It can motivate children to take on responsibilities and learn valuable life skills, and it also teaches them the importance of hard work and earning reward. 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 24 $$