U3 A 课时同步训练-单元复习与写作-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步课件(人教版)

英 语 八年级下册 RJ 1 2 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 3 A 课时同步训练 单元复习与写作 4 刷拓展 刷写作 5 拓展 题组训练一 depend的相关用法 1.Doing housework can help children to develop their ______________ （depend）. independence 【解析】 句意为：做家务可以帮助孩子培养独立性。their为形容词性物主代词， 后跟名词。根据句意可知应填independence。 刷拓展 返回目录 6 2.【2023山西古交期中·改编】Jenny is an _____________ （depend） girl. She does everything by herself. independent 【解析】 句意为：珍妮是一个独立的女孩。她什么事都自己做。此处应用形容词 作定语，修饰girl；由后一句可知，此处应表示“独立的”，故填independent。 3.我们应该学习一些基本的生活技能，因为有朝一日我们必须依靠自己。 We should learn some basic life skills since we must ________ ____ourselves some day. depend on 刷拓展 返回目录 7 题组训练二 辨析neither、both与either neither both either 4.【2023江苏常州中考·改编】I've visited New York and Los Angeles, but I don't like ________ of them very much. either 【解析】 句意为:我参观过纽约和洛杉矶,但我不太喜欢它们。根据语境可知，此 处指都不喜欢；either用于否定句可表示“两者都不”，故填either。 刷拓展 返回目录 8 5.【2023江苏镇江中考·改编】The twin brothers are good at football and ______ of them have a talent for sports. both 【解析】 句意为:这对双胞胎兄弟擅长足球,他们俩都有体育天赋。根据语境和空 后的have可知，此处指两者都，故填both。 6.【2023吉林长春中考·改编】_________ of my parents can swim. They are going to learn it this summer. Neither 【解析】 根据“They are going to learn it this summer.”可知，父母两人 都不会游泳，且设空在句首，故填Neither。 刷拓展 返回目录 9 7.Both Tom and his father _______（enjoy）Chinese food. They say it is delicious. enjoy 【解析】 “both… and…”意为“……和……都”，连接并列主语时谓语动词用 复数形式，此处为一般现在时，故填enjoy。 知识拓展 enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。 刷拓展 返回目录 10 8.【2024山东济南期中】Mom says that either you or I ____ （be） going to the movies tonight. am 【解析】 句意为:妈妈说今晚要么你去看电影,要么我去。“either… or…”意 为“要么……要么……”，连接并列主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”；此处应 用现在进行时表将来,结合I，故填am。 9.【2024山东东营调研】Both Tim and Sam want to eat one more cake. （改为否定句） _________Tim _____ Sam _______to eat one more cake. Neither nor wants 刷拓展 返回目录 11 写作 一、写作词汇积累 1.倒垃圾______________________ 2.扫地_________________ 3.依靠;依赖___________ 4.照顾;处理______________ 5.频繁；反复______________ 6.为了_____________ take out the rubbish sweep the floor depend on take care of all the time in order to 刷写作 返回目录 12 二、写作句型积累 7.我一起床就整理床铺。（as soon as引导的时间状语从句） _____________________________________ 8.我试着为我的家人做早餐。（try doing sth.） __________________________________________ 9.我也学会了如何和家人分担家务。（learn how to do sth.） _______________________________________________________ I made the bed as soon as I got up. I tried cooking breakfast for my family. I also learned how to share housework with my family. 刷写作 返回目录 13 三、写作任务 【2024山东青岛期中】假如你是李 华,随着劳动教育在校园和家庭的深入开 展,你校上周日开展了以“Household Chores （家务劳动）”为主题的实践活动, 该实践活动引起了你的外国好友Doris 的兴趣。请你根据以下导图内容,用英语写 一封邮件,向Doris 介绍你在此活动中做过的家务,并谈谈你的感受。 刷写作 返回目录 14 要求: 1.参考以上提示信息,可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整； 3.邮件中不得出现个人真实信息； 4.词数80 左右（开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数）。 Dear Doris, I heard that you were interested in our school activities about Household Chores last Sunday. Now I'd like to tell you something about my Sunday.____ Yours, Li Hua 刷写作 返回目录 15 【参考范文】 Dear Doris, I heard that you were interested in our school activities about Household Chores last Sunday.Now I'd like to tell you something about my Sunday.First, I made the bed as soon as I got up.It was not difficult for me at all.Then I tried cooking breakfast for my family.Although fried eggs were a simple meal, they were popular with my parents and my brother.After that, I did the dishes and folded clothes which could be a little boring.At last, I cleaned the living 刷写作 返回目录 16 room with music on.That was interesting and made me relaxed.I thought doing household chores was easy. In a word, I had fun doing household chores although I was tired.I also learned how to share housework with my family. Yours, Li Hua 刷写作 返回目录 $$