U2 B 外刊·时文阅读速递-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步课件(人教版)

英 语 八年级下册 RJ 1 2 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. 3 B 外刊·时文阅读速递 4 刷外刊·刷时文 5 外刊·刷时文 Ⅰ阅读理解 素养：文化意识 题材：日常活动 词数：228 难度：★★★ 建议用时：6分钟 素材来源：Volunteering Solutions 【2024原创】I'm Lauren Webster. I go to Kenya as a traveler and volunteer there. I would like to share my beautiful experience with you and it's heart- warming. 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 6 Kenya is such a beautiful country and as our host country, it has been very welcoming. The native （当地的） people are very happy when you attempt to speak to them in Swahili, their native language. In my group, we have been very interested in learning the native language that can be of great help while volunteering. Our host Paul has been a great helper. He cooks our breakfast and dinner every day. He looks after the apartment and is always there to answer any question and help us out in any way. 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 7 Our time in the orphanage has been great. On our first day of arriving at the orphanage, Amy, Stephanie and I washed all the children's clothes. We were surprised at why some people came to watch us do this until one person told us that they had never seen a white person wash clothes before! The most interesting part of the program is being able to meet such great people and lifelong friends. I feel that the program takes us away from just traveling, and we act more as natives and are able to explore local life. We have learned so much! 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 8 1.Why do the volunteers have interest in learning Swahili?( ) D A.To make it more beautiful. B.To show thanks for their help. C.To make the natives feel happy. D.To help with the volunteering work. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知志愿者们对学习当地语言感兴趣 是因为这对志愿活动有帮助。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 9 2.What is Paul like according to the passage?( ) B A.Thankful and serious. B.Helpful and friendly. C.Creative and hard-working. D.Helpful and talented. 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段可知他是一个乐于助人、对人友善的人。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 10 3. 图示理解What did they volunteer to do in the orphanage？( ) A A. B. C. D. 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段的washed all the children's clothes可 知他们在孤儿院里为孩子们洗了衣服。故选A项。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 11 4. 篇章结构Which of the following would be the best structure of the passage?( ) C A. B. C. D. 【解析】推理判断题。第一段介绍个人情况，引出下文；第二段讲述与当地人的 交流；第三段介绍保罗对志愿者的帮助；第四段讲述在孤儿院的志愿活动；第五 段是对志愿活动的总结。故全文是“总分总”结构。 语篇导读本文主要讲述了作者到肯尼亚参与志愿活动的经历。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 12 Ⅱ阅读还原 素养：思维品质 题材：日常活动 词数：189 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 素材话题：志愿服务的意义 【2024河南南阳期中】People of all ages can improve their communities through volunteer work.5.___ If you want to get involved （参与） in your community, you can do anything around you or your community to volunteer.6.___ If you love reading stories, you can share them with younger children in your neighborhood. If you want to make your community beautiful and clean, you can help sweep snow, or E C 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 13 clean leaves.7.___ As people volunteer, they get experience and discover hidden talents. Taking part in service projects can reduce stress and make people healthier. Volunteering brings people together and makes the community stronger. As people step forward to lend a hand， they develop a sense of pride. As Booker T.Washington said, “8.___” Helping others is a way to improve yourself. Through volunteer work, people learn a lot about how their community works and get to know others. As Aesop said, “No act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted.” D B 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 Always remember, you can make a difference by doing some volunteer work.9.___ You can, too. Just as Martin Luther King, Jr.said, “Everyone can be great, because anyone can serve.” A.Everyone can make the world better by volunteering. B.If you want to lift yourself up，lift someone else up. C.If you love animals， you can walk a dog for a neighbor. D.Volunteering can bring out the best in people who take part in it. E.Lending a hand to a person in need is a great way to show their care. A 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 15 5.___ E 【解析】 根据上文“People of all ages can improve their communities through volunteer work.”可知，此处与志愿者工作的意义有关，选项E （向有需要的人伸出援手是表达关心的好方法。）符合语境。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 16 6.___ C 【解析】 根据下文“If you love reading stories， you can share them with younger children in your neighborhood.If you want to make your community beautiful and clean， you can help sweep snow， or clean leaves.”可知，此处列举可以进行的志愿者活动，选项C（如果你喜欢动物，你 可以为邻居遛狗。）符合语境。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 17 7.___ D 【解析】 根据下文“As people volunteer， they get experience and discover hidden talents.”并结合选项可知，当人们做志愿者时，他们会获得 经验并发现隐藏的才能，选项D（志愿服务可以把参与其中的人的最佳状态显露出 来。）符合语境。 8.___ B 【解析】 根据下文“Helping others is a way to improve yourself.”可知， 此处表示助人就是提高自己，选项B（若想抬高自己，先去抬高他人。）符合语境。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 18 9.___ A 【解析】 根据上文“Always remember， you can makea difference by doing some volunteer work.”和下文“You can, too.”可知，此处是说每个人都可以 通过志愿服务来使世界变得更美好。 温馨提示 make a difference意为“有影响；有作用”。 语篇导读本文主要介绍了参加志愿者活动的意义及好处。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 19 Ⅲ阅读问答 素养：文化意识 题材：个人情况 词数：244 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 素材话题：湘绣艺术的公益传播者 【2024湖南中考】“Though I was born with half a left arm， I don't think I'm unlucky，” said Ms Yang, a 35-year-old woman from a small village in Hunan. She's a successful Xiang embroidery （湘绣） artist. Now she runs a Xiang embroidery store. She lived a hard life for many years. Luckily, her whole family supported her. After college she applied for （申请） over 200 jobs but was turned down 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 20 again and again. She tried to start her own business but failed with all her money lost. Then she turned to Xiang embroidery. Ms Yang's interest in Xiang embroidery began when she was a child. She learned some of the basics from a neighbor. After running the store, she took many training courses, including a three-year course at Tsinghua University. She kept developing her skills, saying that her disability wouldn't stop her. In 2014, her business finally started making money. Then she tried to do something for society. 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 21 Xiang embroidery has a history of over 2，000 years. As Xiang embroidery is one of the four best-known styles （风格） of embroidery in China, she hopes to spread its culture and make more people learn about it. By offering free lessons， Ms Yang helps lots of people, including many disabled ones. Ms Yang's story is encouraging. It shows how important strong wills and interests are.When we face difficulties, we should never give up. Just as a saying goes， “Where there is a will, there is a way.” 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 22 10.Where is Ms Yang from？ _______________________________________ She is from a small village in Hunan. 【解析】 根据“… Ms Yang, a 35-year-old woman from a small village in Hunan.”可知她来自湖南的一个小村庄。 11.How long is the history of Xiang embroidery？ ________________________ It's over 2,000 years. 【解析】 根据第四段第一句可知湘绣有两千多年的历史。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 23 12.How does Ms Yang help people？ ___________________________ By offering free lessons. 【解析】 根据第四段最后一句可知，她通过提供免费课程来帮助其他人。 知识拓展 offer意为“提供”，offer sb.sth.相当于offer sth.to sb.，意为“给某人提 供某物”；offer to do sth.意为“（主动）提出做某事”。 13.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ______________________________________ 当我们面对困难时，我们应该永不放弃。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 24 14. 开放性试题Do you want to learn Xiang embroidery this summer holiday？Why or why not？ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 语篇导读文章讲述了湖南的一位残疾人经历种种困难后成为湘绣艺术家的故事。 Yes, I do.Because it is a traditional Chinese craft with a long history, and learning it can help me understand Chinese culture better./…本题答案不唯一，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 刷外刊·刷时文 返回目录 25 $$