U2 Lesson 11 Amazing Plants-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步课件(冀教版)

英 语 八年级下册 JJ 1 2 Unit 2 Plant a Plant! 3 Lesson 11 Amazing Plants 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词 1.【2023河北唐山期末】The student walking in front of the line held the flag _______________ （紧紧地）. 2.【2024四川自贡中考·改编】Billy used to be _____ （害羞的） and quiet, but he is very outgoing now. 3.【2023河北廊坊调研】People often say pandas are l_______ fossils. 4.【2023河北沧州调研】The city of Qingdao lies in the e_____________ part of China. 5.Nanjing is in the s________________ of Jiangsu Province. tightly/tight shy iving astern/east outhwest/south 刷基础 返回目录 6 Ⅱ用所给词的适当形式填空 6.【2024河北张家口调研】Marie along with her classmates ______ （put） on shows to spread the messages for environmental protection every year. puts 【解析】 由时间状语every year可知，句子时态为一般现在时；along with连接 并列主语时，谓语动词的选择遵循“就远原则”；由Marie可知，谓语动词用第三 人称单数形式。故填puts。 刷基础 返回目录 7 7.Ken always makes lots of mistakes in grammar. He is not as _________ （care） as other students in his class. careful 【解析】 句意为：肯在语法上总是犯很多错误。他不像班上其他学生那样细心。 “not as… as…”意为“不如……那样……”，两个as中间用形容词或副词原级； 根据系动词is可知，空处填形容词。结合语境，故填careful。 刷基础 返回目录 8 8.We will have to stay at home if it _______ （rain） tomorrow. rains 【解析】 句意为：如果明天下雨，我们将不得不待在家里。此句包含if引导的条 件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时表将来；从句主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动 词应用第三人称单数形式。故填rains。 9.When it comes to ________ （fly） a kite, children are very happy. flying 【解析】 when it comes to意为“当提到……时”，to是介词，后面可以跟名词、 代词或动名词。故填flying。 刷基础 返回目录 9 10.【2024河北廊坊调研】It is _________ （amaze） to go sightseeing along the Bund at night in Shanghai. amazing 【解析】 句意为：晚上在上海沿着外滩观光真是太棒了。根据It is和语境可知， 此处需要用形容词作表语，amazing（令人惊叹的）符合句意，故填amazing。 链接狂K “It is + adj.（+ for sb） + to do sth”句型的详细讲解见狂K重点P17。 刷基础 返回目录 10 11.【2024河北沧州期中】She was so scared that her eyes were _______________ （tight） closed. tightly/tight 【解析】 此处修饰形容词closed，用副词。故填tightly/tight。 12.Will you please continue _____________ （do） the work in the garden after dinner？ doing/to do 【解析】 continue doing/to do sth表示“继续做某事”，为固定搭配，符合语 境。故填doing/to do。 刷基础 返回目录 11 13.【2024上海二模】I give the pretty fallen ________ （leaf） as gifts to everyone. leaves 【解析】 句意为：我把漂亮的落叶作为礼物送给每个人。根据空后的as gifts可 知此处的leave用复数形式。故填leaves。 刷基础 返回目录 12 能力 阅读表达 素材话题：天宫太空站的植物 【2024河北保定质检·改编】The Tiangong space station has some special “astronauts”.They are some plants, including （包括） rice. They are for an interesting test. Scientists are studying how microgravity （微重力） affects the flowering time of plants. The plants will experience a life cycle （循环） in space. They will start with a seed （种子） and end with a plant making new seeds. Here are the differences in growing plants on the earth and in space. 刷能力 返回目录 13 On the earth In space Water droplets （水滴） act differently They fall to the ground. _____________________ Without gravity they just stay in the air. _____________________ Roots grow differently They go deep （深深地） into the soil. ______________________ They may grow sideways（横向地） first. Later, they go into the soil. ______________________ 刷能力 返回目录 14 The good news is that the plants are growing very well. Some of the rice plants are 30 cm tall. 刷能力 返回目录 15 1.What are the special “astronauts” in the Tiangong space station? _______________________________________ They are some plants, including rice. 【解析】 根据第一段前两句“The Tiangong space station has some special ‘astronauts’.They are some plants, including rice.”可知答案。 2.Why are the special “astronauts” in the Tiangong space station? ___________________________________ They are for an interesting test. 【解析】 根据第一段第三句“They are for an interesting test.”可知答案。 刷能力 返回目录 16 3.How do water droplets act in space? ____________________________ They just stay in the air. 【解析】 根据表格内In space下的“Without gravity they just stay in the air.”可知答案。 4.How do roots grow on the earth? _____________________________ They go deep into the soil. 【解析】 根据表格内On the earth下的“They go deep into the soil.”可知 答案。 刷能力 返回目录 17 5.What do you think of growing plants in space? ________________________________ I think it's very interesting. 【解析】 开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 刷能力 返回目录 18 阅读表达·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了天宫太空站里的植物的情况。 刷能力 返回目录 19 $$