U1 Lesson 6 Stories about Spring-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步课件(冀教版)

英 语 八年级下册 JJ 1 2 Unit 1 Spring Is Coming! 3 Lesson 6 Stories about Spring 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词 1.My little brother always _________ （跟随） me everywhere when I come back from school. 2.【2024河北石家庄调研】Human beings should not eat or kill ______ （野生的） animals anymore! 3.Guo Moruo is a famous Chinese writer who is p________ around the world. 4.【2024河北唐山期中·改编】The weather report says the temperature will drop b______ zero tomorrow. 5.You're not going swimming u______ you've finished your homework. follows wild opular elow ntil 刷基础 返回目录 6 Ⅱ用所给词的适当形式填空 6.Mike does his homework as ___________ （careful） as his brother. He is the top student in my class. carefully 【解析】 句意为：迈克做作业和他哥哥一样认真。他是我的班上的尖子生。 “as… as…”意为“同……一样……”，中间用形容词或副词的原级。所填词修 饰前面的动词does，要用副词。结合语境，故填carefully。 7.【2024河北邯郸调研】There are all kinds of ____________ （activity） on Independence Day in America. activities 【解析】 句意为：在美国独立日有各种各样的活动。all kinds of意为“各种各 样的”，修饰可数名词复数。故填activities。 刷基础 返回目录 7 8.【2024江苏江阴模拟】—I ______ （fall） off my bike and hurt my knees on my way home. —What bad luck! fell 【解析】 句意为：——我在回家的路上从自行车上摔了下来，弄伤了膝盖。—— 多么倒霉啊！根据句意可知，此句表述过去发生的事情，时态要用一般过去时， 谓语动词用过去式。故填fell。 9.There are two ______________ （zero） in the number 2300932. zeros/zeroes 【解析】 结合数词two可知，此处应填zero的复数形式，故填zeros/zeroes。 刷基础 返回目录 8 10.【2023河北保定调研】Bob sat down on the chair and put on his ________ （short）. shorts 【解析】 句意为：鲍勃坐到椅子上穿短裤。short意为“短裤”，一般使用复数 形式，故填shorts。 11.【2023河北廊坊质检】Look! The hill is much _______ （low） than that one we climbed yesterday. lower 【解析】 结合than可知此处应用形容词比较级，故填lower。 12.I saw a small animal jumped out from those ________ （bush） and ran away. bushes 【解析】 bush为可数名词，those修饰可数名词复数，故填bushes。 刷基础 返回目录 9 13.Amy was unlucky that she _________ （drop） her sunglasses into the water. dropped 【解析】 根据Amy was unlucky和语境可知，从句时态应为一般过去时，故填 dropped。 刷基础 返回目录 10 Ⅲ按要求完成句子 14.【2023河北秦皇岛调研】The weather is snowy today.（对画线部分提问） _____ is the weather today? How 15.【2023河北张家口质检】There is some rain in spring.（改为否定句） There _______ _____ rain in spring. isn't any 16.I have to clean the room before my mum comes back.（对画线部分提问） ______ ____ you ______ ____ ____ before your mum comes back? What do have to do 刷基础 返回目录 11 17.【2023河北石家庄调研】The temperature is below zero these days.（对画线部 分提问） ______ ____ the temperature these days? What is 18.【2023河北邢台调研】The snow is heavy today. The snow was also so heavy last week.（合并成一句） The snow today is ____ _______ ____ that last week. as heavy as 链接狂K “as… as…”的详细讲解见狂K重点P6。 刷基础 返回目录 12 Ⅳ短文填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的,填入所给单词的正 确形式）。 Today is March 3.Spring has 19._________ （reach） my town. The weather is 20._______ （wind） and warm. The average temperature is 15 .The days get 21.____________ （long）.This morning the sun 22.______ （rise） at 7:15, and it will set at 6:00 in the evening. The trees turn green and the flowers blossom one 23.____ one. Sometimes the wind blows 24.________ （gentle）.You can see many children play on the swing in the park. reached windy long（er） rose by gently 刷基础 返回目录 13 One child 25._______ （give） another a push. A few minutes later, some children ask the child on the swing to come 26.______ so they can play on the swing. This weekend, my parents are free, so they will take 27.____ （I） to the countryside. We will plant trees, enjoy the beautiful flowers and play 28._______ （game）.We are sure to have a good time. gives down me games 刷基础 返回目录 19._________ reached 【解析】 结合助动词has可知此处应用动词的过去分词，构成现在完成时，故填 reached。 20._______ windy 【解析】 句意为：天气多风又暖和。be动词is后跟形容词，故填wind的形容词形 式windy。 21.____________ long（er） 【解析】 句意为：白天变得（更）长了。结合语境，故填long（er）。 刷基础 返回目录 15 22.______ rose 【解析】 结合This morning和语境可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填rise的过去 式rose。 23.____ by 【解析】 短语one by one意为“一个接一个”，故填by。 链接狂K one by one的详细讲解见狂K重点P4。 刷基础 返回目录 16 24.________ gently 【解析】 修饰动词blows用副词，故填gentle的副词形式gently。 25._______ gives 【解析】 此处时态为一般现在时，主语为One child，动词用第三人称单数形式， 故填gives。 刷基础 返回目录 17 26.______ down 【解析】 此处表示一些孩子要求那个秋千上的小孩下来，以便他们可以在秋千上 玩。短语come down意为“下来”，故填down。 27.____ me 【解析】 动词take后跟人称代词宾格作宾语，故填I的宾格me。 28._______ games 【解析】 短语play games意为“玩游戏”，故填games。 刷基础 返回目录 18 能力 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 题材：自然 词数： 286 难度:★★★ 建议用时：8分钟 素材来源：Excellent ESL 4U 【2024原创】The weather in the U.K. is a common topic of conversation because it changes frequently. In the U.K., the weather can be completely different from one day to the next or even from morning to afternoon. It might be rainy one day and sunny the next, or windy in the morning and snowy in the afternoon. 刷能力 返回目录 19 There are four seasons in the U.K.: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Each season has different weather, but the changes between them are gradual. The end of winter is similar to the start of spring, and it takes a few weeks for people to notice the difference. Summer usually has the best weather. It is generally hot and sunny, with only a little rain. However, sometimes it can be cold and wet for a week or two. People in the U.K.enjoy spending time outside during the summer. After summer comes autumn. The weather gets colder. The winds become stronger, and it rains more often. The leaves start to fall from the trees, and frost may appear on the ground by the end of autumn. 刷能力 返回目录 20 Winter is the coldest season in the U.K. Temperatures often drop to 0° Celsius, causing ice to form on the ground overnight. This can make walking difficult. Snow is rare, and it mainly rains during the winter. When winter ends, spring begins. The temperature starts to rise, and the winds are not as strong. Plants begin to grow again, and new leaves appear. People look forward to spring because it means that the warm and pleasant days are coming soon. Many people in the U.K. complain about the weather, but its constant changes make it an interesting topic to talk about all year round. 刷能力 返回目录 21 1.What is the main characteristic of the weather in the U.K.?( ) B A.Hot. B.Changeable. C.Pleasant. D.Wet. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的 “The weather in the U.K. is a common topic of conversation because it changes frequently.” 可知，英国的天气 的主要特征是多变。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 2.What does the underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refer to?( ) A A.Seasons. B.Months. C.Differences. D.Weeks. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段的“There are four seasons in the U.K.: spring, summer, autumn and winter.Each season has different weather, but the changes between them are gradual.” 可知，句中的them指代seasons。 故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 23 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?( ) D A.Autumn in the U.K. usually has the best weather. B.It snows a lot during wintertime in the U.K. C.The weather in the U.K. is almost the same all year round. D.The changes between seasons in the U.K. happen slowly. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的the changes between them are gradual 可 知，英国的四季是逐渐变化的。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 24 4. 篇章结构What's the structure of the passage?( ) A A.General introduction to the weather in the U.K.→Detailed description of each season→Conclusion B.History of the weather in the U.K.→Changes in weather patterns→Influence on people's lives C.Types of weather in the U.K.→Effects of weather on daily activities→Seasonal changes D.Problems caused by weather→Solutions to weather problems→Future weather predictions 刷能力 返回目录 25 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，第一段对英国的天气进行了总体介绍， 第二段至第六段详细描述了夏、秋、冬、春四个季节的天气特征，最后一段总结 了英国天气的多变性。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 26 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文介绍了英国的天气特征以及不同季节的特点。 刷能力 返回目录 27 $$