内容正文:
英 语
八年级下册 JJ
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Unit 1 Spring Is Coming!
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Lesson 4
The Spring City
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刷基础
刷能力
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基础
Ⅰ用所给词的适当形式填空
1.【2023河北保定调研】The little grass is _________ (bud).It often gives
people a nice feeling.
budding
【解析】 句意为:小草在发芽。这经常给人们愉悦的感觉。结合is和语境可知此
处填budding。
2.【2023河北邢台调研】The snow is about 40 _____________ (millimetre)
deep this week.
millimetres
【解析】 结合空格前的数词40可知,此处填名词复数millimetres。
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3.The tree is ________ (near) 10 metres high.
nearly
【解析】 句意为:这棵树将近10米高。副词nearly意为“几乎;将近”,符合语境。
4.The rain makes the air smell much _________ (fresh).
fresher
【解析】 句意为:雨让空气闻起来清新得多。smell后接形容词作表语;much修
饰形容词比较级,故填fresher。
5.Everyone _______ (long) for sunshine on snowy days.
longs
【解析】 句意为:下雪的日子里,大家都渴望阳光。long for意为“渴望”,为
固定短语;Everyone为复合不定代词,此处时态为一般现在时,故填longs。
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6.【2024河北张家口期中】My brother didn't feel like ________ (eat) anything
this morning.
eating
【解析】 句意为:我哥哥今天早上什么都不想吃。feel like doing sth是固定
用法,意为“想要做某事”。故填eating。
链接狂K
“feel like…”的详细讲解见狂K重点P5。
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Ⅱ根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
7.由于糟糕的天气, 直飞北京已经不可能了。
It has become impossible to take a direct flight to Beijing _________ ____ the
bad weather.
because
of
8.【2024河北唐山期末·改编】确保你每天喝大量的水。
Make sure you drink ________ ____ water every day.
plenty
of
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9.老师和学生们都不会放弃这次机会。
_________ the teacher _____ the students will give up the chance.
Neither
nor
10.【2024河北承德期中·改编】到目前为止, 赵海已经收集了数百张邮票。
So far, Zhao Hai has collected __________ ____ stamps.
hundreds
of
11.史密斯先生不介意别人怎么想他。
Mr. Smith doesn't mind what other people _______ ____ him.
think
of
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能力
阅读理解
【2023河北石家庄调研】If you like the sun and heat, summer may be the
best time to visit Italy (意大利).During summer time in Italy, you can enjoy
lots of bright sunshine, visit one of its many beaches, join in a summer festival,
go to outdoor concerts and plays, and have more hours of daylight for adventures.
Summer is the hot tourist season in Italy. The rich cultures and food make
it a famous place for people to spend their holidays. However, keep in mind that
Italian cities can be very hot in summer and that summer temperatures (气温)
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in Italy, especially in the south, can rise above 37.78 for days in a row. The
weather is generally dry but central and northern Italy can be humid and
afternoon thunderstorms (雷雨) are usual. To run away from the hot weather,
visitors can go to the beaches or mountains. Be sure to check the Italy Travel
Weather before you begin packing for your trip.
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1.What do you know about Italy according to the passage?( )
B
A.Italy is not very hot in summer.
B.There are many beaches in Italy.
C.The weather is dry all around Italy.
D.You'd better check Italy Travel Time before your trip.
【解析】细节理解题。根据visit one of its many beaches可知意大利有很多海
滩。故选B项。
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2.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?( )
A
A.Italy. B.The tourist season.
C.Food. D.Summer.
【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段的“Summer is the hot tourist season in
Italy. The rich cultures and food make it a famous place for people to
spend their holidays.”可知it指的是意大利。故选A项。
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3.What is the best title for this passage?( )
C
A.A Beautiful Country. B.Seasons in Italy.
C.Summer Trips in Italy. D.Beautiful Beaches.
【解析】主旨大意题。 文章主要介绍了夏天是去意大利游玩的好时机,并提醒读
者夏季在意大利旅游时应注意天气状况。结合选项,故选C项。
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阅读理解·语篇导读 这篇短文主要介绍了夏季是意大利的旅游旺季,并提醒读者
夏季在意大利旅游时应注意天气状况。
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