U1 SectionA （3a—3c）-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步课件(人教版)江西专用

英 语 八年级下册 RJ 1 2 Unit 1 What's the matter? 3 SectionA （3a—3c） 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词 1.The monkey jumped ______（向） the table and ate up the apples. 2.There are a lot of ____________（乘客） on the bus. It is very crowded. 3.【2024江西宜春期末·改编】Next month, I'll have five days o____, so I'm going to take a trip to Lushan Mountain. onto passengers ff 刷基础 返回目录 6 知识拓展 get off 下车 put off 推迟 take off 脱下；起飞 turn off 关闭 cut off 切除 break off 突然终止；中断 fall off 从……掉下 show off 炫耀 刷基础 返回目录 7 4.I hope we're not giving you too much t________. 5.A white car h____ a little boy on the corner of the street last night. rouble it 刷基础 返回目录 8 Ⅱ单项填空 6.【2024江西井冈山期末】—We shouldn't worry about Jack. —You are right. He is ________ to look after ________.( ) A A.old enough; himself B.old enough; him C.enough old; himself D.enough old; him 【解析】enough修饰形容词时，常用于形容词之后，故排除C和D项；此处指杰克 自己，应用反身代词himself，意为“他自己”。故选A项。 刷基础 返回目录 9 7.【2023湖北武汉中考】—Excuse me, but we ___ wait in line to get on the subway. —I'm sorry. D A.might B.would C.could D.should 【解析】might意为“可能”；would意为“将会”；could意为“可能”；should 意为“应该”。根据常识可知，坐地铁应该排队。故选D项。 刷基础 返回目录 10 8.【2023湖南岳阳中考·改编】Believe in ___ and you can overcome your shyness. C A.you B.your C.yourself D.yours 【解析】believe in oneself为固定搭配，表示“相信某人自己”，符合题意， 故选C项。 刷基础 返回目录 11 9.【2023江西吉安模拟】We got to the train station just ___ to catch the last train. C A.at times B.all the time C.in time D.on time 【解析】at times意为“有时”；all the time意为“一直”；in time意为“及 时”；on time意为“按时”。根据语境可知，此处表示“我们”及时赶上火车， 故选C项。 10.【2023江西上饶期中·改编】___ my surprise, Tom and Sam look the same. A A.To B.With C.In D.Without 【解析】to one's surprise为固定短语，意为“令某人惊讶的是”，符合语境， 故选A项。 刷基础 返回目录 12 Ⅲ用方框中所给词的适当形式填空（每个词限用一次） save play buy learn visit 11.【2023江西抚州调研】My parents agreed ________ a new bike for me. to buy 【解析】 句意为：我的父母同意给我买一辆新自行车。agree to do sth.为固定 短语，意为“同意做某事”。结合句意，故填to buy。 12.The museum is an interesting place and many students expect __________ it. to visit 【解析】 句意为：这个博物馆是一个有趣的地方，许多学生都期望参观它。 expect to do sth.为固定用法，意为“期望做某事”。结合句意和所给词，故填 to visit。 刷基础 返回目录 13 13.【2023江西萍乡模拟】The doctor just thought about ________ people's lives. saving 【解析】 句意为：医生只想到了救人们的生命。about为介词，后接动名词形式； 结合句意，故填saving。 14.【2023江西吉安期中·改编】Our teachers expected us __________ well in our lessons. to learn 【解析】 句意为：我们的老师期望我们学好功课。expect sb.to do sth.为固定 短语，意为“期望某人做某事”。结合句意，故填to learn。 刷基础 返回目录 14 15.【2023江西景德镇一模·改编】We saw some children _________ when we were walking in the park. playing 【解析】 句意为：我们在公园散步的时候，看到一些孩子正在玩耍。see sb.doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”，符合语境。结合句意，故填 playing。 刷基础 返回目录 15 Ⅳ根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词） 16.【2024江西鹰潭期末·改编】医生得知消息后马上赶来。所以那个人最终得救了。 The doctor came ____ ____ after he got the news. So the man was saved at last. right away/at once 温馨提示 right away/at once立即；马上 17.【2023江西九江期中·改编】当你遇到危险时,你应该大声呼救。 When you are in danger, you should ___________ _____ ______. shout/cry for help 18.【2023江西吉安期中·改编】多亏了我们的老师,我们获得了很多知识。 ________ ____ our teachers, we acquire a lot of knowledge. Thanks to 刷基础 返回目录 16 19.【2023江西赣州模拟·改编】我妹妹看起来很担忧。她可能遇到麻烦了。 My sister looks very worried. She may _____ ______ _________. get into trouble 20.【2023江西新余调研·改编】想起父母的话,这个小男孩没有不假思索地为陌生 人开门。 Thinking of what his parents had told him, the little boy didn't open the door for the strangers _________ __________ _______. without thinking twice 刷基础 返回目录 17 能力 完形填空A 体裁：记叙文 题材：人际交往 词数：338 难度：★★★ 建议用时：8分钟 【2023江西景德镇期中】It was about 12 feet from the top of the waterfall to the pool below, in which there were a lot of huge rocks. My son Wyatt had fallen with his . .1. . straight onto the rocks. That was what Lisa told us. 刷能力 返回目录 18 We didn't know her name was Lisa at that point. All we knew was that while everyone else . .2. . from a distance, too afraid or indifferent to help, this small and thin lady with a mask （口罩） rushed down towards Wyatt without thinking . .3. ..In fact, by the time I climbed down the rocks and my husband . .4. . Wyatt out of the water, she had already called 911.She requested us to keep him still on his back . .5. . his spinal cord （脊髓） was injured. 刷能力 返回目录 19 Finally, I realized that I even didn't know her name.“Lisa,” she told me.“And I'm not leaving you.” She looked at me so deeply as if she were trying to take every bit of . .6. ., love and strength in her body and push them out through the only part of her face I could see. I . .7. . that energy like a rope that could pull us to safety, to some other places where my son wasn't hurting. The rescue team came. An ambulance took us to a local hospital where they examined him. A（n） . .8. . night in the hospital. But by the next morning, to our . .9. ., a doctor told us that although Wyatt had . .10. . three bones in the chest, he was out of danger. 刷能力 返回目录 20 As soon as I knew that Wyatt was going to be okay, my . .11. . fell to Lisa. If she had not . .12. ., would someone else have done so? Perhaps, but it was her. She was the one who went towards my son instead of . .13. .. Meeting Lisa reminded me how I . .14. . connections with people I do not know. I need to feel that we are not . .15. . in the world. If we stop connecting with those we don't know, where are we as people? As a society? No man is an island. 刷能力 返回目录 21 1.( ) A.head B.back C.hands D.feet B 【解析】根据下文中的“keep him still on his back… his spinal cord was injured”可知，此处指他的背部。故选B项。 2.( ) A.cheered up B.got up C.looked on D.found out C 【解析】cheer up意为“振奋起来”；get up意为“起床”；look on意为“旁 观”；find out意为“查明”。根据下文中的too afraid or indifferent to help可知选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 3.( ) A.first B.last C.next D.twice D 【解析】think twice意为“再三考虑”，为固定搭配，符合语境。故选D项。 4.( ) A.pulled B.drove C.turned D.threw A 【解析】pull意为“拉”；drive意为“驾车送（人）”；turn意为“转向”； throw意为“扔”。结合语境可知，此处指把人从水里拉出来。故选A项。 5.( ) A.in case B.so that C.no wonder D.no doubt A 【解析】句意为：她要求我们让他躺着别动以防他的脊髓受伤。in case意为“以 防”；so that意为“以便”；no wonder意为“难怪”；no doubt意为“无疑”。 根据句意，故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 23 6.( ) A.skill B.ability C.energy D.like C 【解析】根据“I… that energy like a rope that could pull us to safety” 可知，此处指身体里的能量。故选C项。 7.( ) A.paid attention to B.held on to C.cared about D.depended on B 【解析】句意为：我紧紧抓住那股能量，它就像一根能把我们拉到安全的地方的 绳子…… pay attention to意为“注意”；hold on to意为“紧紧抓住”；care about意为“关心”；depend on意为“依赖”。根据句意，故选B项。 8.( ) A.tiring B.unpleasant C.hopeless D.sleepless D 【解析】根据上文并结合常识可知，儿子在医院治疗，父母应该很担忧,以至于彻 夜无眠。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 24 9.( ) A.surprise B.relief C.regret D.appointment B 【解析】根据he was out of danger可知，此处指夫妇俩松了一口气。故选B项。 10.( ) A.destroyed B.lost C.broken D.cost C 【解析】destroy意为“摧毁”；lose意为“失去”；break意为“折断”；cost 意为“花费”。根据语境可知，此处表示断了三根骨头。故选C项。 11.( ) A.thoughts B.thanks C.ideas D.plans A 【解析】根据语境可知，“我”确定儿子没事后，开始思考莉萨的所作所为。故 选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 25 12.( ) A.put up B.stepped up C.turned out D.worked out B 【解析】句意为：如果她没有站出来，别人会做同样的事情吗？put up意为“张 贴”；step up意为“站出来”；turn out意为“结果是”；work out意为“算 出”。根据语境，故选B项。 13.( ) A.turning down B.turning up C.giving away D.turning away D 【解析】turn down意为“拒绝”；turn up意为“出现”；give away意为“分 发”；turn away意为“走开；离开”。根据上文可知，莉萨没有转身离开，而是 帮助作者一家。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 26 14.( ) A.long for B.pick up C.get over D.take up A 【解析】根据“No man is an island.”可知，此处指作者渴望与陌生人建立联 系。故选A项。 15.( ) A.upset B.anxious C.alone D.uneasy C 【解析】根据“No man is an island.”可知此处表示“我们并不孤单”，故选C项。 语篇导读 本文主要讲述了陌生人莉萨毫不犹豫地站出来帮助作者的儿子的故事。 刷能力 返回目录 27 $$