内容正文:
英 语
八年级下册 RJ
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Unit 3 Could you please clean your
room?
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SectionA
(3a—3c)
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刷基础
刷能力
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基础
Ⅰ根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词
1.The boy picked up a small stone and _______ (扔) it into a river.
2.I have never been to Canada and _________ (也不) has Helen.
3.In many countries, people eat with _________ (手指).
4.All the students p_______ the exam, so their teacher commended them all
yesterday.
threw
neither
fingers
assed
5.—Do you like this book?
—No. I h_____ it because it's so boring.
ate
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Ⅱ单项填空
6.You can't use my computer because I'm ___ it.
B
A.using on B.working on C.working for D.using for
【解析】根据You can't use my computer可知,此处表示“我”正在用电脑,
working on符合语境。故选B项。
7.There is so much rubbish here! Please ___.
A
A.take it out B.take out it C.take them out D.take out them
【解析】take out的宾语为人称代词时,人称代词放在take与out中间;rubbish
为不可数名词,因此用it代替。故选A项。
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8.—Mom, I'm leaving for the USA tomorrow.
—Call me ___ you get there.
D
A.until B.since C.because D.as soon as
【解析】until意为“直到……为止”;since意为“自从”;because意为“因
为”;as soon as意为“一……就……”。根据语境,故选D项。
9.【2024江西萍乡期末】Eric needs___playing the piano every night. He wants to
be a pianist in the future.
B
A.practice B.to practice C.practices D.practicing
【解析】句意为:埃里克需要每天晚上练习弹钢琴。他想将来成为一名钢琴家。
need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”,为固定搭配,符合语境。故选B项。
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10.【2024江西赣州调研】—Could you ___ tomorrow? I have something to tell
you.
—OK, I will.
D
A.come about B.come across C.come off D.come over
【解析】句意为:——你明天能过来吗?我有点事要跟你说。——好的,我会来。
根据“I have something to tell you.”可知,此处是问话人邀请对方来访,应
用come over。故选D项。
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Ⅲ用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(每个词限用一次)
angry comfort anything throw shirt
11.On November 11th, all the ________ in this store were on sale.
shirts
【解析】 句意为:11月11日,这家店里所有的衬衫都在打折。all后应用可数名
词复数或不可数名词,结合备选词,故填shirts。
12.Don't _______ rubbish into the river. We should keep the river clean.
throw
【解析】 Don't后加动词原形构成祈使句,根据rubbish和备选词,故填throw。
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13.“I don't want to do that!” he shouted _________.
angrily
【解析】 根据语境及备选词可知应选angry;shouted是动词,应用副词来修饰,
故填angrily。
14.Laura didn't say __________ and closed the door.
anything
【解析】 根据语境可知此处表示什么也没说,结合didn't,故填anything。
15.We should help do the housework to have a clean and _____________ home.
comfortable
【解析】 分析句子可知,home前应填与clean并列的形容词,故填comfortable。
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Ⅳ根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
16.请打扫干净房间。它真的是一团糟。
Please clean up the room. It's really ___ ______.
a
mess
17.南希的妈妈生她的气,因为她犯了一个大错。
Nancy's mother _____ _______ _________ her because she made a big mistake.
was
angry
with/at
18.【2024江西新余期末·改编】我看见他们走开了,开始感到孤独。
I saw them ______ ______ and began to feel lonely.
walk
away
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19.【2024江西鹰潭期末·改编】当她听到那个消息时,她惊讶地看着我。
She looked at me _________ __________when she heard the news.
in/with
surprise
【解析】 知识拓展
in/with surprise惊讶地
to one's surprise使某人惊奇的是
20.【2024江西贵溪期末·改编】你应该考虑别人,不要总是大声交谈。
You should think about other people and don't talk loudly _____ _____ ______.
all
the
time
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能力
完形填空A
体裁:应用文 题材:日常活动 词数:250 难度:★★ 建议用时:7分钟
Dear Sir or Madam,
Many kids hardly do any housework at home.. .1. . don't let the kids help
them. They think the kids are too . .2. . and that they can't do housework
well . .3. . it's completely different in my home.
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I don't like doing the chores. But I have. .4. . choice but to do them because
doing the chores is a rule in my family. When I come back from school, my
mom . .5. . says, “Could you take out the rubbish?” or “Could you help me with
cooking?” I know she's just trying to make me more independent and . .6. . me
how to take care of myself. But . .7. . does she make me do all the housework?
OK, a . .8. . kid often does some housework at home. I know I am the oldest kid
and that I should do the chores. I should help others. But it's not fair (公平的)
to me. My sisters should do them, . .9. ..
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Yesterday I did. .10. . the chores again. My parents visited my aunt with my
sisters yesterday morning. They left me . .11. . at home because I had to do my
homework. When I finished my homework, I found it was really a . .12. . at home.
They didn't do any chores. So I cleaned the rooms, . .13. . the dishes and watered
the flowers. Oh! I must look like a(n) . .14. ..
What should I do? I . .15. . doing the chores all the time. Could you give me
some advice, please?
Yours,
John
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1.( ) A.Sisters B.Parents C.Brothers D.Aunts
B
【解析】根据后文可知此处指父母,故选B项。
2.( ) A.young B.lazy C.old D.short
A
【解析】根据kids及they can't do housework well可知,此处表示“他们认为孩
子们太年幼了”。故选A项。
3.( ) A.however B.but C.so D.though
B
【解析】根据上下文可知此处表示转折,应用连词but,故选B项。
4.( ) A.any B.some C.every D.no
D
【解析】have no choice but to do sth.意为“除了做某事别无选择”,符合语
境。故选D项。
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5.( ) A.never B.hardly C.always D.almost
C
【解析】根据语境及下文中的make me do all the housework可知此处指她总是
让“我”做家务。故选C项。
6.( ) A.ask B.help C.teach D.expect
C
【解析】句意为:我知道她只是设法让我更独立,并且教我如何照顾自己。ask意
为“问”;help意为“帮助”;teach意为“教”;expect意为“期望”。根据语
境,故选C项。
知识拓展
help sb.(to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。
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7.( ) A.when B.why C.what D.where
B
【解析】句意为:但是她为什么让我做所有的家务?when意为“什么时候”;why
意为“为什么”;what意为“什么”;where意为“在哪里”。结合语境,故选B项。
8.( ) A.good B.clever C.cute D.shy
A
【解析】根据often does some housework at home可知此处指“好孩子”,故选
A项。
9.( ) A.well B.too C.either D.neither
B
【解析】上文中作者说自己做了所有的家务,他觉得这不公平,认为妹妹们也应
该做家务;此处位于肯定句句末,表示“也”,故选B项。
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10.( ) A.any B.no C.most D.all
D
【解析】根据上文中的make me do all the housework及下文可知,昨天“我”
又做了所有的家务。all意为“所有”,符合语境,故选D项。
11.( ) A.alone B.lonely C.quiet D.independent
A
【解析】leave sb.alone意为“留下某人独自一人”,符合语境。故选A项。
12.( ) A.job B.matter C.problem D.mess
D
【解析】根据下文的“They didn't do any chores.”可知,此处表示“家里一
团糟”。故选D项。
13.( ) A.bought B.borrowed C.carried D.washed
D
【解析】句意为:所以我打扫了房间,洗了碗,浇了花。根据the dishes并结合
语境可知,此处表示“洗碗”,故选D项。
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14.( ) A.cook B.doctor C.servant D.actor
C
【解析】上文提到作者独自一人在家做所有的家务,所以他感觉自己像个佣人。
servant意为“佣人”,符合语境,故选C项。
15.( ) A.like B.enjoy C.hate D.miss
C
【解析】句意为:我讨厌总是做家务。hate意为“讨厌”,符合语境,故选C项。
完形填空A·语篇导读本文讲述了作者在家里做家务的事情。
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