U2 A -Period 2 Reading-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步课件(译林版)

英 语 八年级下册 YL 1 2 Unit 2 Travelling 3 A 课时同步训练 Period 2 Reading 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词 1.【2023江苏南京模拟·改编】Sun Wukong, or the Monkey King, learnt to be very good at _______ （魔法） and fighting. 2.The roller coaster is so thrilling （惊险的） that it will make you scream all through the ______ ［乘坐（游乐设施）］. magic ride 刷基础 返回目录 6 3.【2023浙江嘉兴中考·改编】Which_________ （卡通） character do you like better, Superman or Spiderman? 4.The night view of the city is very _____________________ （美妙的）, so we like it very much. 5.The car is moving at a _______ （速度） of eighty kilometres per hour. cartoon fantastic/wonderful speed 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词（短语）的适当形式填空 6.Lily couldn't stop ________ （cry） when she heard the bad news. crying 【解析】 can't stop doing sth意为“不能停止做某事”，为固定用法，故设空 处用动词-ing形式。 刷基础 返回目录 8 7.Be sure __________ （bring） your umbrella with you. to bring 【解析】 be sure to do sth表示“务必做某事”。 8.Chinese New Year is coming, but the couple _________________________ （not return） to their hometown yet. hasn't/haven't returned 【解析】 根据yet可知，此处应用现在完成时；主语the couple表示单数或复数 概念，故填hasn't/haven't returned。 刷基础 返回目录 9 9.【2024江苏南通期末】This pair of trousers _______ （feel） smooth because it's made of Chinese silk. feels 【解析】 句意为：这条裤子摸起来很光滑，因为它是用中国丝绸制成的。时态为 一般现在时，主语为This pair of trousers，动词用第三人称单数形式，故填 feels。 知识拓展 feel、look、sound、smell、和taste作系动词，后接形容词。 刷基础 返回目录 10 10.【2024江苏连云港期末】You can't miss those beautiful _________ （castle） in the UK during your stay. castles 【解析】 句意为：在英国逗留期间，你不能错过那些美丽的城堡。根据空前的 those可知，此处应用可数名词castle的复数形式。故填castles。 刷基础 返回目录 11 Ⅲ 单项选择 11.【2024江苏淮安期末】___! Or we'll be late for the meeting. A A.Hurry up B.Clean up C.Fix up D.Set up 【解析】句意为：赶快!否则我们开会要迟到了。根据“Or we'll be late for the meeting.”可知选A项。 知识拓展 hurry up意为“赶快；快点儿”，相当于come on。 刷基础 返回目录 12 12.【2024江苏盐城期末】Cartoon ___ like Monkey King are still popular in China. D A.works B.stories C.languages D.characters 【解析】句意为：像孙悟空这样的卡通人物在中国仍然很受欢迎。根据Monkey King可知，characters符合题意。故选D项。 刷基础 返回目录 13 13.【2024江苏扬州期末】—Hi, Wu Lei. We haven't seen each other for a long time. —___. D A.Good luck B.That's great C.Best wishes D.Nice to see you again 【解析】根据上句“We haven't seen each other for a long time.”可知，对 话双方久别重逢，故空处应表示“很高兴再次见到你”。故选D项。 刷基础 返回目录 14 14.While I was away from my hometown last year, I always ___ my family. C A.guessed B.thought C.missed D.forgot 【解析】句意为：去年在我离开家乡的时候，我总是想念我的家人。guess意为 “猜测”； think意为“认为”；miss意为“想念；错过”；forget意为“忘记”。根据语境， 此处指想念，故选C项。 链接狂K miss的详细讲解见狂K重点P10。 刷基础 返回目录 15 15.—How soon are you leaving for Nanjing? —In ___ days. A A.a couple of B.a couple C.a couple to D.a couple for 【解析】句意为：——你准备什么时候动身去南京?——几天后。a couple of意 为“一对；几个”，是固定搭配。故选A项。 刷基础 返回目录 16 16.【2023江苏南通调研·改编】There are many places to visit in China, ___ West Lake and Mount Tai. B A.instead of B.such as C.in fact D.at first 【解析】句意为：在中国有很多地方可以参观，比如西湖和泰山。instead of意 为“而不是”；such as意为“例如”；in fact意为“事实上”；at first意为 “首先”。根据空后内容可知，此处表示举例，故选B项。 刷基础 返回目录 17 Ⅳ 根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句 17.在每节课结束时，我们的语文老师都要给我们讲个笑话。 _______________________________________, our Chinese teacher always tells us a joke. At the end of every/each class/lesson 18.【2024江苏镇江期末】我和海伦在伦敦已经两天了。 Helen and I_____________________ for two days. have been in London 19.【2024江苏泰州期末】当我们赢得比赛时是一天中最好的时候。 It was the______________ the day when we won the match. best time of 刷基础 返回目录 18 20.【2023江苏南通期中·改编】火车在高速运行，我的心飞回了我的家乡。 The train was running _______________ and my heart flew back to my hometown. at high speed 【解析】 链接狂K speed的详细讲解见狂K重点P10。 21.我们在整个旅行中都欢笑着。 We were laughing ____________________________________________. through/during the whole journey/tour/trip 刷基础 返回目录 19 能力 Ⅰ 阅读选择 体裁：应用文 题材：旅游与交通 词数：260 难度:★★★ 建议用时： 9分钟 【2023江苏泰州模拟·改编】 The Largest Second-hand Market in the World 刷能力 返回目录 20 Make a find, discover anything and everything, or simply relax at a café with some Jazz. Come and give in to the magic of the market in France! Monday from 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. Friday from 8 a.m. to 12 p.m. Saturday & Sunday from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. www.pucesdeparissaintouen.com 刷能力 返回目录 21 District to visit Around a dozen districts and 2,500 shops—every visit is a new experience. The following are the must-visit districts. Malik:Prepare to get lost in wonderful and second-hand clothes. It's also where you'll find designers coming for new ideas. Jules Valles:This is a traditional district, full of paper products like old books, stamps, posters and postcards. 刷能力 返回目录 22 Dauphine:It is a modern and good place to find hidden treasures in Rock, R&B, Disco… as well as special CDs at a good price. Biron:Furniture from the 19th century can be found here. It's not at a low price but of high quality. The shop owners always share the stories behind the furniture. 续表 刷能力 返回目录 23 Tips for you ·Paying in cash is more popular than paying online. ·Don't be afraid to ask shop owners to cut the price down. ·Wear your most comfortable shoes since it's so big a market. ·It's better to visit here at weekends because many shops aren't open on Monday. ·Be careful with the thieves and don't take many valuable things with you. 阅读选择·语篇导读 本文主要向读者介绍了一个二手市场的相关情况。 续表 刷能力 返回目录 24 1.Where is Saint-Ouen Flea Market?( ) A A.In France. B.In America. C.In Japan. D.In China. 【解析】细节理解题。由图片及第一段可知选A项。 2.When can people visit Saint-Ouen Flea Market?( ) D A.At 10 a.m.on Monday. B.At 9 p.m.on Monday. C.At 1 p.m.on Friday. D.At 3 p.m.on Sunday. 【解析】细节理解题。根据Saturday & Sunday from 10 a.m to 6 p.m.可知，人 们可以在周日下午3点参观该市场，故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 25 3.Who can find their favourites in the must-visit districts?( ) A A.People who like music best. B.People who collect e-books. C.People who prefer new clothes. D.People who look for cheap furniture. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Dauphine:It is a modern and good place to find hidden treasures in Rock， R&B， Disco… as well as special CDs at a good price.”可知，最喜欢音乐的人可以在“必游之地”找到自己最喜爱的东 西，故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 26 4.According to the tips, visitors should ___. D A.fight with the thieves B.pay for the products online C.wear a pair of popular shoes D.be brave to ask for a lower price 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Don't be afraid to ask shop owners to cut the price down.”可知选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 27 5.What do you know about Saint-Ouen Flea Market according to the text?( ) C A.It is the largest market in the world. B.Most districts are not worth visiting in the market. C.Fashion designers often visit Malik for new ideas. D.People easily get lost in the market because it's too large. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“It's also where you'll find designers coming for new ideas.”可知选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 28 Ⅱ 阅读还原 体裁：记叙文 题材：旅游与交通 词数：170 难度:★★★ 建议用时： 5分钟 【2024江苏宿迁期末】Harvey Sutton comes from America.6.___ The five- year-old boy had a lot to tell his teachers and classmates. That was because he had just finished hiking the Appalachian Trail （AT） with his parents. Hiking the AT is difficult.7.___ It runs through the forests of the Appalachian Mountains and through 14 states of the United States. Second, hikers must carry everything they need like tents, sleeping bags, food and water. Only one in four hikers can stand the difficult trip.8.___ A D E 刷能力 返回目录 29 Harvey was just four when he started, and he had his fifth birthday along the way. Every day, the family woke up around 5:30 a.m.and hiked about 16 kilometres. During his days on the AT, Harvey liked to use his imagination （想象力）.This helped him walk more quickly and have fun.9.___ They all liked Harvey and called him “Little Man”. It took Harvey and his family 209 days—about seven months—to finish the hike.10.___ He said, “I want to hike the AT again in the future!” F B 刷能力 返回目录 30 A.In September, 2021, he went to his first day of school. B.He really enjoyed the hike. C.Many hikers once finished the hike. D.In the beginning, the AT is a hiking trail of about 3,500 km. E.But that didn't stop Harvey Sutton and his family. F.He made friends with other hikers on the trail. 阅读还原·语篇导读 文章讲述了来自美国的哈维·萨顿和父母完成了在阿帕拉契小 径的徒步旅行。 刷能力 返回目录 31 6.___ A 【解析】 根据下文“The five-year-old boy had a lot to tell his teachers and classmates.”可知，空处应与学校有关，A项（2021年9月，他第一天上学。） 符合语境。 7.___ D 【解析】 根据下文“It runs through the forests of the Appalachian Mountains and through 14 states of the United States.”并结合Second可知， D项（首先，阿帕拉契小径是一条约3，500千米长的远足小径。）符合语境。 刷能力 返回目录 32 8.___ E 【解析】 通读第二段可知，徒步走完小径是非常困难的；再结合第三段可知，哈 维和家人并没有因为困难而放弃，E项承上启下，符合语境。 9.___ F 【解析】 根据下文“They all liked Harvey and called him‘Little Man’.” 可知，F项（他和小径上的其他徒步旅行者交朋友。）可引出下文，符合语境。 10.___ B 【解析】 根据下文“He said， ‘I want to hike the AT again in the future!’”可知，哈维将来想再去阿帕拉契小径徒步旅行B项（他很喜欢这次徒 步旅行。）符合语境。 刷能力 返回目录 33 Ⅲ 短文填空 体裁：应用文 题材：旅游与交通 词数：151 难度:★★★ 建议用时： 6分钟 Dear Peter, I'm so excited. Guess what—it's my dad's 40th 11.b________ next week. So we're going to London to celebrate it! Cool, eh? 刷能力 返回目录 34 We'll fly there on Thursday evening. As soon as we 12.a________, we'll go on a tour of the city. We'll take a trip on the River Thames, which divides the city into two parts. We can see almost every place of 13.i________ in London this way. 刷能力 返回目录 35 On 14.F________ morning, we're going to the Tate Modern. Since it's not 15.f________ from our hotel, we're planning to walk there. In the afternoon, we're going to the London Eye. I can't 16.w________ to see the Houses of Parliament from up there! 刷能力 返回目录 36 Saturday is for 17.s________. Mum advises me to buy a teddy bear for my cousin as a 18.p________. We're going to the Portobello Road in the morning. Then in the afternoon, we'll visit Harrods—the most famous department store in London! Dad's not very happy about it, but I'm sure he'll 19.e________ it when we're there. On Sunday morning, we're going to the Hyde Park, and we're going home by 20.p________ in the afternoon. 刷能力 返回目录 37 It's my dream trip—and it's happening! Hope everything's OK with you. Lots of love, Cynthia 刷能力 返回目录 38 短文填空·语篇导读 本文是一封信，介绍了为庆祝爸爸的生日，作者全家人将到 伦敦旅行，作者对此感到非常激动。 11.b_________ irthday 【解析】 由语境可知，此处表示下周将是爸爸的40岁生日，故填birthday。 12.a_______ rrive 【解析】 句意为：我们一到，就去游览这个城市。arrive意为“到达”，符合语 境。此处应用一般现在时表将来，主语为复数，故填arrive。 刷能力 返回目录 39 13.i_________ nterest 【解析】 a place of interest为固定用法，符合语境。 知识拓展 be interested in… = have an interest in… 对……感兴趣 14.F_______ riday 【解析】 由上段中的Thursday evening和下段中的Saturday及首字母提示可知， 此处指在星期五的早上，故填Friday。 刷能力 返回目录 40 15.f____ ar 【解析】 由后面提到的计划步行去那里可知，此处指“它离我们的旅馆不远”， 故填far。 16.w_____ ait 【解析】 can't wait to do sth 为固定搭配，意为“迫不及待做某事”，符合 语境，故填wait。 刷能力 返回目录 41 17.s_________ hopping 【解析】 由下文中的buy a teddy bear及store可知，此处指“购物”。介词for 后加名词、代词或动名词作宾语。故填shopping。 18.p________ resent 【解析】 根据语境可知，此处表示“作为礼物”，且空前有不定冠词a，故填 present。 刷能力 返回目录 42 19.e______ njoy 【解析】 句意为：……但我确信我们在那儿时他会喜欢它的。结合语境可知，此 处指“喜欢”，且情态动词will后接动词原形，故填enjoy。 知识拓展 enjoy doing sth 意为“喜欢做某事”。如： I enjoy listening to light music.我喜欢听轻音乐。 20.p______ lane 【解析】 根据第二段的fly可推知，“我们”是乘飞机回家；by plane表示“乘 飞机”，故填plane。 刷能力 返回目录 43 $$