Unit 3 Traditional skills-A -Part 1 Getting ready & Reading-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步课件(沪教牛津版)

英 语 八年级下册 HN 1 2 Module 2 Artsand crafts 3 Unit 3 Traditional skills A 课时同步训练 Part 1 Getting ready & Reading 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ根据句意及首字母提示填写单词 1.【2023广东广州期中】Tom does exercise to keep f____. 2.【2024辽宁沈阳期末·改编】Leo enjoyed catching crayfish with the n____. 3.【2024广东深圳期末·改编】Patients had better read the d_________________ of the medicine carefully before eating. 4.【2024辽宁抚顺期末·改编】Look! There are many f__________ fishing in the river. 5.【2024黑龙江哈尔滨一模·改编】He often behaves like a child, a_________ he is in his eighties. it et escription（s） ishermen lthough 刷基础 返回目录 6 Ⅱ用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.【2024江苏泰州期末】It seems that Simon is busy ____________ （describe） the shapes and numbers of the rare birds he has seen in the wetlands. describing 【解析】 句意为：西蒙似乎正忙于描述他在湿地中看到的稀有鸟类的形状和数量。 固定用法be busy doing sth意为“忙于做某事”，故填describing。 7.【2024江苏南京期末】The climbers failed __________ （reach） the top of the mountain because of the weather. to reach 【解析】 句意为：由于天气原因，登山者未能到达山顶。固定用法fail to do sth意为“未能做某事”，故填to reach。 刷基础 返回目录 7 8.【2024上海金山区期末·改编】Museums in China are introducing creative events ____________ （attract） more teenagers. to attract 【解析】 句意为：中国的博物馆正在推出创意活动来吸引更多的青少年。空处应 用动词不定式表目的，故填to attract。 9.【2024辽宁大连期末】Li Hua is crazy about basketball, so lots of photos of basketball stars __________ （hang） on the wall in his bedroom. are hung 【解析】 句意为：李华（音译）对篮球十分痴迷，所以他卧室的墙上挂着许多篮 球明星的照片。根据语境可知设空所在分句的主语photos与hang之间为被动关系， 应用被动语态，结合前半句可知时态为一般现在时，且主语为复数，故填are hung。 刷基础 返回目录 8 10.【2024江苏泰州期末】At present, schools ______________ （require） to make sure that students have enough outdoor activities to protect their eyesight. are required 【解析】 句意为：目前，学校被要求确保学生有足够的户外活动来保护他们的视 力。分析句子可知，主语schools和动词require之间为被动关系，结合At present可知，本句的时态为一般现在时，且主语schools是复数，故填are required。 知识拓展 indoor activities 室内活动 outdoor activities 户外活动 刷基础 返回目录 9 11.【2024广东珠海期末】Leo ___________ （practise） law in his early twenties. practised 【解析】 句意为：利奥在二十出头就从事了律师工作。结合空后的in his early twenties可知本句的时态为一般过去时，故填practised。 12.【2023广东珠海期末】There are many _______ （post） to support the large building. posts 【解析】 句意为：有许多柱子支撑着这座大楼。根据空前的many可知,此处应用 可数名词的复数形式。故填posts。 13.He held his breath and ____________ （dive） into the swimming pool. dived/dove 【解析】 根据题干中的held及and可知此处应用一般过去时，故填dived/dove。 刷基础 返回目录 10 14.Facial recognition （人脸识别） technology is widely used for payment so we don't need to enter the password no ______ （much）. more 【解析】 no more意为“不再”,符合语境，为固定用法。故填more。 15.Fishing with cormorants is a kind of _____________ （tradition） skill in China. traditional 【解析】 句意为：在中国用鸬鹚捕鱼是一种传统的技术。分析句子可知，此处应 用形容词修饰skill，故填traditional。 刷基础 返回目录 11 Ⅲ根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 16.【2024辽宁鞍山期末·改编】只要我们努力学习，就没有什么能阻止我们取得 成功。 As long as we study hard, nothing can ______________ ____ ______ ___________ _________. stop/prevent us from achieving success 【解析】 知识拓展 achieve success=get/keep/stay ahead 获得成功 17.【2024浙江温州调研】我们出发前必须把汽车修好，否则会有危险。 The car must be repaired well before we _____ _____, or it will be dangerous. set off 刷基础 返回目录 12 18.孩子们听到这个好消息后，兴奋地跳上跳下。 The children jumped ____ _____ ______ excitedly after hearing the good news. up and down 19.我的汽车最多能坐四个人。 I can take ____ ____ four people in my car. 【答案】 up to/at most 20.我喜欢剪纸这项传统技能。 I like the traditional skill of _______ _________. paper cutting 刷基础 返回目录 13 能力 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 题材：历史与社会 词数：213 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 How much do you really know about the traditional Chinese art? Even as a person who was born and raised in China, I was only introduced to traditional Chinese art by my grandpa, who is a fan of Chinese opera and calligraphy （书法）.Today, it seems that many of these traditional Chinese art forms have disappeared. That is a pity, since these traditional art forms can offer a look into Chinese culture. In addition to shadow puppetry and paper cutting, today we will take a look at three major art forms. 刷能力 返回目录 14 Beijing Opera （京剧） Praised as one of the national treasures of China, Beijing Opera puts skilful singing, attractive acrobatics （杂技）, colourful clothes, and moving storytelling together to create a stage experience unlike any other. Beijing Opera was very popular during the Qing Dynasty, and now it is still kept as an art form throughout the whole country. 刷能力 返回目录 15 Chinese Zither （古筝） The Chinese zither is a plucked musical string instrument （弦乐器） dating from the Warring States Period （战国时期）.The musician presses the strings with the left hand, and plucks the strings with the right hand, usually with picks held at the tips of the fingers. Even though the Chinese zither has been around for more than two thousand years, it has not lost its attraction. Modern musicians are finding ways to add the Chinese zither into rock, jazz, and even hip hop. 刷能力 返回目录 16 Chinese Calligraphy Calligraphy refers to the way of writing. It has lasted for more than 2,000 years, and developed into five ways of writing, each with different techniques. Brush pens made from the finest animal hair are used as tools. Today, Chinese calligraphy is still a highly respected and popular art form. Many Chinese school children are learning traditional calligraphy. Have you tried any of these traditional Chinese art forms? 刷能力 返回目录 17 1.What is the passage mainly about?( ) C A.Chinese culture in history. B.The history of traditional Chinese art. C.Three different traditional Chinese art forms. D.The importance of traditional art forms. 【解析】主旨大意题。根据“In addition to shadow puppetry and paper cutting, today we will take a look at three major art forms.”及后文可 知这篇文章讨论了中国的三种传统艺术形式。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 18 2.___ is one of the national treasures of China. B A.Chinese opera B.Beijing Opera C.Calligraphy D.The Chinese zither 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Praised as one of the national treasures of China, Beijing Opera puts skilful singing…”可知选B项。 3.What does the word “plucked” mean in Paragraph 3?( ) B A.演奏的 B.弹拨的 C.摇动的 D.滚动的 【解析】词义猜测题。根据The Chinese zither is a plucked musical string instrument及常识可知应选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 19 4.Which of the following is TRUE?( ) D A.Beijing Opera was very popular during the Tang Dynasty. B.These three art forms have lasted for less than 2,000 years. C.Modern musicians don't like the Chinese zither. D.Chinese calligraphy is popular among many school children. 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Many Chinese school children are learning traditional calligraphy.”可知，许多中国学生在学习传统书法，由此推知中 国书法应是很受学生欢迎。故选D项。 阅读理解·语篇导读本文主要介绍了三种中国传统艺术形式的情况。 刷能力 返回目录 20 $$