Unit 2 Body language-A -Part 1 Getting ready & Reading-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步课件(沪教牛津版)

英 语 八年级下册 HN 1 2 Module 1 Social communication 3 Unit 2 Body language A 课时同步训练 Part 1 Getting ready & Reading 4 刷基础 刷能力 5 基础 Ⅰ根据句意及首字母提示填写单词 1.【2024广东汕头期末·改编】Many college students choose to cover their living expenses by doing the p___________ job. 2.【2024辽宁葫芦岛期中·改编】Some of the students h______ the fork in hand and others pick up some apples. part-time hold 刷基础 返回目录 6 3.【2023广东广州期末】Only after three months' study, Kate can speak Chinese fluently （流畅地）.She really has a gift for l_______________. 4.We often send m__________ to each other with mobile phones. 5.【2023浙江杭州期中】The girl didn't want to a________ the present. It's too expensive. language（s） messages accept 【解析】 易混辨析 accept表示“接受”，指主观上接受或同意建议、邀请等;receive表示“接收”， 仅表示收到的动作，并不强调心理上是否接受，多指收到信件、消息、礼物等。 刷基础 返回目录 7 Ⅱ用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6.【2023辽宁沈阳期中】Once you look at him carefully, you will find his ____________ （appear） is quite different now. appearance 【解析】 句意为：一旦你仔细观察他,你会发现他现在的样子完全不同了。his后 应加名词。结合所给词和空后的is，故填appearance。 7.As soon as I feel _______ （bore）, I can't help sleeping. bored 【解析】 句意为：我一感到无聊就忍不住睡觉。feel在此处是系动词,后加形容 词。主语是I，故填bored。 刷基础 返回目录 8 8.【2023广东珠海期末】The scenery there was beautiful beyond （超过） ____________ （express）. expression 【解析】 句意为：那里的风景美得无法形容。根据空前的beyond可知,此处应用 名词;beyond expression意为“难以言表”。故填expression。 9.Sam ________ （sigh） because he didn't win first prize in the speech competition. sighed 【解析】 根据didn't可知此处时态为一般过去时，故填sighed。 刷基础 返回目录 9 10.【2024广东深圳调研】What are the special __________ （mean） of the Chinese knots? meanings 【解析】 句意为：中国结的特殊含义是什么？根据空前的the和空后的of可知空 处应用名词，结合are可知空处应用可数名词的复数形式；结合语境，故填 meanings（含义）。 刷基础 返回目录 10 11.【2024甘肃定西二模】It's important to have a good ability of _______________ （communicate）. communication 【解析】 句意为：拥有良好的沟通能力是很重要的。根据空前的of可知空处应填 名词，communicate的名词形式为communication，该词意为“沟通”时，为不可 数名词。故填communication。 知识拓展 “have a good ability of…”意为“有良好的……能力”。 刷基础 返回目录 11 12.【2024辽宁盘锦期末】She was _______________ （cheer） than any other student before falling sick. more cheerful 【解析】 句意为：她生病前比其他任何学生都更快乐。根据空前的was可知空处 应用形容词作表语，结合空后的than可知应用形容词的比较级形式。故填more cheerful。 13.【2024江苏泰州期末】Hot milk is for these young ________ （lady） at the party. ladies 【解析】 句意为：热牛奶是给聚会上的这些年轻女士准备的。lady意为“女士”， 为可数名词，结合空前的these可知填lady的复数形式ladies。 刷基础 返回目录 12 14.【2024上海宝山区二模·改编】The secretary __________ （remind） her boss twice that he would have a meeting at five. reminded 【解析】 句意为：这个秘书提醒了她的老板两次他五点钟要开会。分析句子可知， 空处应用动词作谓语；根据would可知时态为一般过去时，故填reminded。 15.【2024广东东莞期末】Mr Green put on his newly-bought suit to leave a good ____________ （impress） in the job interview. impression 【解析】 句意为：为了在面试中留下好印象，格林先生穿上了他新买的西装。根 据空前的a good可知填单数名词impression。 刷基础 返回目录 13 Ⅲ根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 16.【2024辽宁朝阳期末·改编】如果成功是一扇大门，通向它的路一定是由困难 组成的。 If success is a gate, _____ ______ ___________________ it must be made up of difficulties. the road towards/toward/to 17.【2024广东揭阳期末·改编】尽管这个老人穿着不讲究，但是我们不应该以貌 取人。 Although the old man is _____ ______________, we should not judge a person by his appearance. not well-dressed 刷基础 返回目录 14 18.【2024辽宁开原期末·改编】尽管我没有听懂他说了什么，但是我能通过他的 身体语言理解他。 Though I didn't understand what he said, I could understand him ____________ _____ ______ __________. through/by his body language 19.故事发生在1983年的一个小村庄里。 The story ______ _______ in a small village in 1983. took place 20.坐直，离屏幕大约一臂之遥。 _____ ____ straight about an arm's length away from the screen. Sit up 刷基础 返回目录 15 能力 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 题材：语言学习 词数：287 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 【2024广东深圳期中】 Why should we learn body language? In English classes, we spend a large amount of time studying grammar and learning new words. We work hard to improve our reading and listening skills. Few of us, however, pay enough attention to body language. So body language is not important, is it? 刷能力 返回目录 16 The answer is “No!” Sometimes, we can communicate with others even without a single word. For example, shrugging our shoulders （耸肩）, and without a word, we've just said, “I don't know.” Body language can help us stress what we are saying. It can help us express our true and inner feelings. Moreover, body language can help us find out if someone is lying. Often, people who are lying do not make eye contact. They may raise their shoulders because they are uncomfortable with the conversation. In a job interview, the interviewers can sometimes judge the interviewee before he or she speaks. Body language is important in our personal life too. It 刷能力 返回目录 can show if you really care about your friends. Leaning （前倾） forward in the conversation, for example, means you are interested in what is being said. Listening without making eye contact means you are not paying attention but are waiting for your turn to speak. Scientists have been studying body language for a long time. They say more than 70 per cent of our messages are given through body language. Sometimes, body language is more accurate （精准的） than the words we use. So it is very important for us to learn body language. By understanding body language, we are less likely to be misunderstood. We will find it easier to get a job. We will also have lasting friendships. 刷能力 返回目录 1.According to the first paragraph, in English classes, people do all of the following things EXCEPT ___. D A.studying grammar B.learning new words C.improving reading skills D.practising using body language 【解析】细节理解题。根据 “In English classes, we spend a large amount of time studying grammar and learning new words. We work hard to improve our reading and listening skills.”可知，在英语课上我们花费大量 时间学习语法和新单词以及提高我们的阅读和听力技巧。故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 19 2. 图示理解According to the passage, which of the following pictures means “I don't know”?( ) C A. B. C. D. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句可知耸肩代表“我不知道”。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 20 3.According to the passage, what may people who are lying do?( ) C A.Lean forward. B.Make eye contact. C.Raise their shoulders. D.Shrug their shoulders. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“Often, people who are lying do not make eye contact. They may raise their shoulders because they are uncomfortable with the conversation.”可知，撒谎的人不会有眼神交流，他 们可能会抬起肩膀。故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 4. 选项选择According to the writer, what can learning body language help us do?( ) A ①Get a job more easily. ②Lie without telling anyone. ③Prevent misunderstandings. ④Improve our English listening skills. A.①③ B.②④ C.①④ D.②③ 刷能力 返回目录 22 【解析】细节理解题。根据“By understanding body language, we are less likely to be misunderstood. We will find it easier to get a job. We will also have lasting friendships.”可知，肢体语言可以避免我们被误解、 让我们找工作更容易以及让我们获得长久的友谊。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 23 5. 作者意图By writing this passage, what does the writer mainly want to do?( ) B A.To teach readers to understand body language. B.To tell readers the importance of learning body language. C.To show readers how to find out if someone is lying. D.To help readers improve their English reading and listening skills. 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了肢体语言的重要性。故选B项。 阅读理解·语篇导读本文主要介绍了肢体语言的重要性。 刷能力 返回目录 24 $$